CN202936237U - Waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system - Google Patents
Waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202936237U CN202936237U CN 201220581645 CN201220581645U CN202936237U CN 202936237 U CN202936237 U CN 202936237U CN 201220581645 CN201220581645 CN 201220581645 CN 201220581645 U CN201220581645 U CN 201220581645U CN 202936237 U CN202936237 U CN 202936237U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system which comprises a reactor box body and a desulphurized tail gas pressurization system, wherein the reactor box body comprises a water inlet cavity and a water outlet cavity which are communicated with each other, a micropore aerator pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water inlet cavity, and the micropore aerator pipe is connected with a desulphurized tail gas pressurization system; and a sludge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the water outlet cavity, and stuffing is arranged at the upper part of the water outlet cavity. The waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system provided by the utility model, aiming at the characteristics of high pH value, high chromaticity, high SS (Standard Specification), high salinity and the like, dispenses with the practice of adding acid for neutralization during traditional pretreatment, aeration neutralization to waste water is performed by using power plant desulfuration tail gas (carbon dioxide is the major component), medicament purchase expense for traditional acid adding neutralization is greatly reduced, meanwhile, carbon dioxide in desulphurized tail gas is prevented from discharging into air, and the carbon displacement can be effectively reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste water pretreatment system, especially a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water system.
Background technology
Dye species is ten hundreds of, approximately has the dyestuff of 10%-20% to discharge with waste water in the dyeing and printing process process, and every discharging 1t waste water from dyestuff will pollute the 20t water body.Dyestuff in waste water can absorb light, reduces water transparency, causes visual pollution.Waste water from dyestuff is one of unmanageable trade effluent, has the advantages that colourity is dark, alkalescence is large, organic pollutant content is high and change of water quality is large.Most of dyestuffs are poisonous hardly degraded organic substance, and chemical stability is strong, have carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenesis; Directly harm humans is healthy, and also havoc water body, soil and ecotope, cause unthinkable consequence.Effectively solving the waste water from dyestuff governing problem is the key point of eliminating the dyeing development bottleneck.
Dyestuffs industries is especially outstanding with the pollution problem of waste water from dyestuff in polluting.In the last few years, the annual quantity of wastewater effluent of China reached more than 390 hundred million tons, and wherein industrial sewage accounts for 51%, and waste water from dyestuff accounts for 35% of total industrial wastewater discharge, but also was increasing year by year with 1% speed.Every discharging 1t waste water from dyestuff just can cause the pollution of 20t water body.In every profession and trade, the COD quantity discharged of printing and dyeing textile comes the 4th, and discharging is increasing year by year than escheat.
The bipseudoindoxyl dye chroma in waste water is high, the water yield large, alkalescence is large, moiety is complicated, belongs to one of more unmanageable trade effluent.Dyestuff is the principal pollutant in waste water from dyestuff, with all kinds of colour developing groups (as-N=N-,-N=O etc.) and segment polarity group (SO, Na ,-OH ,-NH), complicated component, great majority are take aromatic hydrocarbons and heterocycle as parent, belong to the organic pollutant than difficult degradation, are also the important source of pollution one in each large waters of China.Most of organic dye chemical stabilities are strong, have and three cause (carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenesis) effect, are typical poisonous Persistent organic pollutants.In addition, the dyestuff in waste water can absorb light, reduces the transparency of water body, unfavorable to hydrobiont, microbial growth, and reduced the self-purification capacity of water body, cause simultaneously visual pollution, havoc water body, soil and ecotope are directly with harm humans is healthy indirectly.
The important prerequisite of administering waste water from dyestuff to the effective degraded of bipseudoindoxyl dye and treatment technology.For the characteristics of most of dyestuff chemistry stable in properties, hard degradation, the various countries scientist pays much attention to the degraded of dye well waste water from dyestuff and the research for the treatment of process.Along with the development of scientific-technical progress and Pollution abatement technology, the mankind have also found the method for a lot of effective dye wastewater treatment using, sum up the biological integrated process of pre-treatment one.Usually pretreatment process mainly comprises coagulation sedimentation, membrane separation process, advanced oxidation processes.
1, coagulation sedimentation
Coagulation sedimentation is the method that present dye wastewater treatment using effect is more stable, technique is comparatively ripe.Generally accepted mechanism has bridge linking effect, compression is double-deck, net is caught and the charge neutrality effect.The coagulating agent self-characteristic has determined the quality of its settling property, and a lot of environmental factorss comprise that temperature, pH and Eh etc. may play promotion or restraining effect to sedimentation function.In recent years, inorganic polymer flocculant becomes the focus of research coagulation-flocculation behavior and mechanism.
There is following defective in coagulation sedimentation:
1. the coagulating agent chemical feeding quantity is large, and running cost is high;
2. sludge yield is large, and supporting sludge treatment device cost is high.
2, membrane separation process
Membrane separation technique has that technique is simple, less energy-consumption, environment is not produced the advantage of polluting.Utilize ultrafiltration process that the waste water of bipseudoindoxyl dye is processed, can realize the direct reuse of the highly concentrated solution of dyestuff, can be used as neutral water through liquid and be recycled utilization.
There is following defective in membrane separation process:
Due to film pollution, concentration polarization and too fast replacement frequency, the price of film is more expensive in addition, makes the high cost of membrane separation technique dye wastewater treatment using, has greatly limited membrane separation technique and has administered application and the popularization of industry at waste water from dyestuff.
3, advanced oxidation processes
Advanced oxidation processes is the decomposition by oxygenant in katalysis quickening system, and make it with water in organism react rapidly, cause in the short period of time organic pollutant oxidative degradation.Advanced oxidation processes mainly contains Fenton reagent method, ultraviolet catalyzed method, Ozonation, chlorine oxidation process and several method and unites use.
Advanced oxidation processes has good removal to the colourity in bipseudoindoxyl dye waste water and organism, but the working cost height limits the use of this pretreatment process in the bipseudoindoxyl dye wastewater treatment always.
Although the pretreatment process to indigo waste water is a lot of both at home and abroad, all there is the limitation of self in the whole bag of tricks, is not that treatment effect is not good enough, is exactly that running cost is too high, or selective to the processing of waste water.Materialization treatment process is all to utilize chemical reagent or electric energy that waste water from dyestuff is processed, exist not high to organic matter removal efficient, strong to the selectivity of dyestuff, processing costs is high, operation is uneconomical, produce a large amount of unmanageable mud, easily cause the shortcoming such as secondary pollution, applies being very limited.
The utility model content
The useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water system that the utility model provides that a kind of working cost is low, treatment effect is reliable and stable.
Realize a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water system of the utility model purpose, comprise reactor casing and desulfidation tail gas supercharging system, described reactor casing comprises two intake antrums that communicate and water chamber, described intake antrum bottom is provided with micropore aeration pipe, and described micropore aeration pipe is connected with the desulfidation tail gas supercharging system; Described water chamber bottom is provided with sludge bucket, and top is provided with filler.
Described filler is inclined plate packing or inclined tube filler.
The beneficial effect of a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system is as follows:
(1) useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system, for the high PH of bipseudoindoxyl dye waste water, high chroma, high SS, the high salt characteristics of grading, the practice of pre-treatment acid neutralization discards tradition, utilize power plant desulfurization tail gas (main component carbonic acid gas) to carry out the aeration neutralization to waste water, greatly reduce the medicament purchase commodity of traditional acid neutralization, avoid simultaneously that in desulfidation tail gas, carbonic acid gas enters atmosphere, effectively reduce the carbon discharge capacity.
(2) in aeration and simultaneously, in waste water, water miscible indigo leuco compound sodium salt is oxidized to insoluble solid bipseudoindoxyl dye, in the settling region sedimentation of swash plate (pipe) filler, avoid entering follow-up biochemical unit system is impacted, greatly reduce the organic loading of biochemical unit.
(3) the reaction box body arranges micropore aeration pipe, need not that agitator is set again waste water is mixed, and reduces investment outlay, and reduces working cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system, comprise reactor casing 1 and desulfidation tail gas supercharging system 3, described reactor casing 1 comprises two intake antrums that communicate 11 and water chamber 12, described intake antrum 11 bottoms are provided with micropore aeration pipe 2, and described micropore aeration pipe 2 is connected with desulfidation tail gas supercharging system 3; At the bottom of described water chamber, 12 ones are provided with sludge bucket 4, and top is provided with filler 5.
Described filler 5 is inclined plate packing or inclined tube filler.
A kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system somewhat following:
(1) useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water of the present utility model system, for the high PH of bipseudoindoxyl dye waste water, high chroma, high SS, the high salt characteristics of grading, the practice of pre-treatment acid neutralization discards tradition, utilize power plant desulfurization tail gas (main component carbonic acid gas) to carry out the aeration neutralization to waste water, greatly reduce the medicament purchase commodity of traditional acid neutralization, avoid simultaneously that in desulfidation tail gas, carbonic acid gas enters atmosphere, effectively reduce the carbon discharge capacity.
(2) in aeration and simultaneously, in waste water, water miscible indigo leuco compound sodium salt is oxidized to insoluble solid bipseudoindoxyl dye, in the settling region sedimentation of swash plate (pipe) filler, avoid entering follow-up biochemical unit system is impacted, greatly reduce the organic loading of biochemical unit.
(3) the reaction box body arranges micropore aeration pipe, need not that agitator is set again waste water is mixed, and reduces investment outlay, and reduces working cost.
Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that scope of the present utility model is limited; do not breaking away under the spiritual prerequisite of the utility model design; various distortion and improvement that the common engineering technical personnel in this area make technical solutions of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water system, it is characterized in that: comprise reactor casing and desulfidation tail gas supercharging system, described reactor casing comprises two intake antrums that communicate and water chamber, described intake antrum bottom is provided with micropore aeration pipe, and described micropore aeration pipe is connected with the desulfidation tail gas supercharging system; Described water chamber bottom is provided with sludge bucket, and top is provided with filler.
2. a kind of useless flue gas associated treatment dyeing waste water according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described filler is inclined plate packing or inclined tube filler.
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CN 201220581645 CN202936237U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system |
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CN 201220581645 CN202936237U (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2012-11-07 | Waste flue gas cooperated printing and dyeing wastewater processing system |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103253833A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment method for sludge or waste liquid |
CN107522297A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-29 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of system that desulfurization wastewater softening is carried out using flue gas |
CN108314168A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 上海绿澄环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater, thermoelectricity smoke pollution cooperative control system |
CN110227337A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-13 | 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 | CO in a kind of pair of cement kiln end flue gas2Trapping concentrate with utilize system |
CN112744943A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | VOC (volatile organic compound) -polluted strong-alkaline underground water treatment method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-07 CN CN 201220581645 patent/CN202936237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103253833A (en) * | 2013-06-03 | 2013-08-21 | 江苏金山环保工程集团有限公司 | Comprehensive treatment method for sludge or waste liquid |
CN107522297A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2017-12-29 | 北京高能时代环境技术股份有限公司 | A kind of system that desulfurization wastewater softening is carried out using flue gas |
CN108314168A (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2018-07-24 | 上海绿澄环保科技有限公司 | A kind of dyeing and finishing wastewater, thermoelectricity smoke pollution cooperative control system |
CN110227337A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-09-13 | 北京金隅琉水环保科技有限公司 | CO in a kind of pair of cement kiln end flue gas2Trapping concentrate with utilize system |
CN112744943A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | VOC (volatile organic compound) -polluted strong-alkaline underground water treatment method |
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Addressee: Beijing Jinzhou Hengji Environmental Protection Engineering Technology Co.,Ltd. The person in charge Document name: Notice of termination of patent right |
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