CN202931336U - System for realizing data transmission through voice and data transmission and receiving terminals - Google Patents

System for realizing data transmission through voice and data transmission and receiving terminals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202931336U
CN202931336U CN 201220667030 CN201220667030U CN202931336U CN 202931336 U CN202931336 U CN 202931336U CN 201220667030 CN201220667030 CN 201220667030 CN 201220667030 U CN201220667030 U CN 201220667030U CN 202931336 U CN202931336 U CN 202931336U
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data
dynamic coding
key
coding table
digital signal
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封林毅
滕路遥
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SHENZHEN THINKSKY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN THINKSKY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a system for realizing data transmission through voice and data transmission and receiving terminals, wherein the data transmission system comprises a data transmission terminal, a transit server and a data receiving terminal. The data transmission terminal uploads data to the transit server, receives a secret key and a dynamic code table which are sent back from the transit server, and encodes the secret key through the dynamic code table, converts it to an acoustical signal and play the acoustical signal. The transit server receives the data, packs the data, generates the secret key and the dynamic code table, and simultaneously sends the secret key and the dynamic code table back to the data transmission terminal. The data receiving terminal receives the acoustical signal, acquires the dynamic code table from the transit server, encodes the acoustical signal, acquires the secret key, acquires the data uploaded by the data transmission terminal from the transit server by the use of the secret key and downloads. By the adoption of the system and the data transmission and receiving terminals, large capability data transmission can be realized, and safety and efficiency of data transmission can be effectively raised.

Description

Realize that by sound the system of transfer of data and data send, receiving terminal
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of data transmission, relates in particular to a kind ofly to realize that by sound the system of transfer of data and data send, receiving terminal.
Background technology
Carry out transfer of data by sound, the process that not only realizes is simple, and the cost of realizing is also cheaper.We can retrieve many patent documentations that carry out transfer of data by sound, for example, Chinese patent application numbers 201110349377.4, the utility model name is called: a kind of method of carrying out the mobile phone on-site payment by audio signal, a kind of exactly application that realizes data transmission method by sound.
In the disclosed technology contents of this patent, it by the method that sound carries out transfer of data is: as shown in Figure 1, the gathering client is calculated the check value of the transmission of data, giving needs the transmission of data to add verification beginning flag and check value, form partial data, each numerical value of described partial data is transformed on corresponding dual-tone multifrequency superposed signal more afterwards, forms continuous multitone multifrequency superposed signal information according to sending duration, realized the corresponding conversion of data and multitone multifrequency acoustic signals.At last, the gathering client is crossed the dual-tone multifrequency superposed signal information exchange that is converted to and is sent continuously the acoustic signals mode and send, after the acoustic signals that the payment client sends to the client of collecting money, preserve, then the acoustic signals of this preservation calculated, decodes, then the data of decoding are carried out verification.So far, completed the process of passing through the transfer voice data.
But technique scheme has following drawback:
1. all data all will be passed through transfer voice, if the transmission larger data, voice data for example, view data and large file data, the transfer of data of using technique scheme to realize can be slower.
2. what the cataloged procedure that carries out before transmission of data adopted is the regular coding mode, that is, need the transmission of data add verification beginning flag and check value by calculating the check value of the transmission of data, giving, and forms at last data after complete coding with to be transmitted.This coded system in case the transmission of data is recorded or intercepted and captured, is easy to imitatedly, and data transmission security is low.
3. the gathering client need to be sent acoustic signals continuously, this is because it has used the CRC check mode, this verification mode can only this transmission of data of verification to mistake, can't error correction, so in case the reception of payment client data is wrong, the gathering client need to be play acoustic signals repeatedly, the payment client can obtain complete data message, is recorded or intercepted and captured and provide convenience for data.
The utility model content
For this reason, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of and realize that by sound the system of transfer of data and data send, receiving terminal, not only jumbo transfer of data can be realized, and fail safe and the efficiency of transfer of data can be effectively improved.
So the utility model provides a kind of system that realizes transfer of data by sound, this system comprises:
Data sending terminal, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Transfer server is used for the data of the needs transmission that the receive data transmitting terminal uploads, and to this data packing, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time, simultaneously this key and dynamic coding table is sent it back data sending terminal;
Data receiver, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
Wherein, described data sending terminal comprises:
Uploading unit, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server;
Receiving element is used for receiving key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
Wherein, described transfer server comprises:
Receiving element, the data that the needs of uploading for the receive data transmitting terminal transmit, and the described decoded key of data receiver transmission;
The packing generation unit is used for the data that receiving element receives are packed, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Transmitting element, key and dynamic coding table that the packing generation unit is generated send to data sending terminal;
Check the unit, be used for checking the key that data receiver sends, if key is correct, agree that the described data that data receiver is uploaded the data transmitting terminal download.
Wherein, described data receiver comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
The utility model also provides a kind of data sending terminal of realizing transfer of data by sound, comprising:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
The utility model also provides a kind of data receiver of realizing transfer of data by sound, comprising:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
The utility model also provides a kind of data transmitting and receiving terminal of realizing transfer of data by sound, comprising:
Data sending terminal, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Data receiver, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
Wherein, described data sending terminal comprises:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
Wherein, described data receiver comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
Preferably, data transmitting and receiving terminal described in the utility model comprises:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends, and is used for receiving voice signal;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported, and filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
a kind of system and data transmission that realizes transfer of data by sound described in the utility model, receiving terminal, the data upload that will need to transmit by data sending terminal is to transfer server, transfer server generates key and dynamic coding table, make between data sending terminal and data receiver only by the described key of transfer voice, the data that data receiver need to transmit to transfer server downloading data transmitting terminal by described key, overcome described in background technology by the limited drawback of transfer voice data transmission information amount, realized between data sending terminal and data receiver for example voice data, the transmission than the large information capacity data of view data and large file data, improved the efficient of transmission.Simultaneously, system described in the utility model and data sending terminal, data receiver and data transmitting and receiving terminal, adopted the implementation of dynamic coding, namely, by generate on transfer server with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time to carrying out Code And Decode by the key of transfer voice, even if make key be recorded in transmitting procedure, also can't be cracked within the effective time of dynamic coding table and imitate, improved reliability and the confidentiality of transfer of data.
Further, in the dynamic coding process, what be provided with tape verifying error correction coded system can carry out the check digit of check sum error correction to described coding, make the interference that can resist noisy environment He other sound wave by the data of transfer voice, has improved the stability of transfer of data.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 realizes data sending terminal and the data receiver structural representation of transfer of data by sound in prior art;
Fig. 2 is that the described realization of the utility model embodiment realizes the flow chart of data transmission method by sound;
Fig. 3 is the described structural representation of realizing data transmission system by sound of the utility model embodiment
Fig. 4 is the concrete structure schematic diagram of system shown in Figure 4;
Fig. 5 is the described data transmitting and receiving terminal structural representation of realizing transfer of data by sound of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is for using an application scenarios implementation procedure schematic flow sheet of the described data transmission method of the utility model embodiment and system thereof.
Embodiment
Below, by reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of method that realizes transfer of data by sound, and the method comprises:
Data sending terminal 10, the selected data that need transmission, with this data upload that need to transmit to transfer server; Here, the described data of transmission that need comprise: the data such as information, file, picture, audio frequency, and data format is not limit, and size is not limit.
Transfer server 20 is packed to the data that the data sending terminal 10 that receives is uploaded, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time, and this key and dynamic coding table are sent it back data sending terminal 10;
Data sending terminal 10 uses the described dynamic coding table that receives that described key is encoded, and makes described key convert voice signal to, and plays;
Data receiver 20 after receiving voice signal, obtains described dynamic coding table, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded to transfer server 20, obtain described key;
Data receiver 20 uses described decoded key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer service 10, and downloads, and obtains the data that data sending terminal need to transmit.
Above-mentioned data transmission method, make the data that to transmit between data sending terminal and data receiver than large information capacity, voice data for example, view data and large file data etc., effectively improved the efficient of transmission, overcome between the data sending terminal described in background technology and data receiver and can not realize by sound the drawback of large information capacity transfer of data.Simultaneously, above-mentioned data transmission method has adopted the implementation of dynamic coding, that is: by generate on transfer server with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time to carrying out Code And Decode by the key of transfer voice, even if making key is recorded in transmitting procedure, also can't be cracked within the effective time of dynamic coding table and imitate, improve reliability and the confidentiality of transfer of data.
Wherein, described generation comprises with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time: according to current time and the content that will transmit, and the random coding schedule that comprises sound frequency and sound waveform that generates, this coding schedule ceases to be in force automatically in preset time.Here, described sound waveform comprises: sine wave, square wave and impulse wave.Described sound frequency comprises: the sound that the audio frequency that people's ear can be heard and people's ear can not be heard.Described audio frequency comprises: single-tone audio frequency, double-tone audio frequency and multitone audio frequency.
During audio transmission, there are two core index can affect the content of transmission: sound frequency and sound waveform.Audio frequency in the sound is as example, due to the audio coding table in the stochastic and dynamic of transfer server generates, according to the difference of time, transferring content, transfer server can generate dynamic coding table, transmission frequency and transmitted waveform at random, so the key of audio frequency and transmission is without fixed correspondence.For example, " 0 " in dynamic coding representative this moment represents that audio frequency is 1760Hz, uses sine wave transmissions; But " 0 " in the dynamic coding table that dynamically generated afterwards in 1 second just represents that audio frequency is 19200Hz, uses the square wave transmission, perhaps other frequency and other waveform.
Described generation is with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time, and for example, data sending terminal 10 time that data receiver 20 receives sound that plays sound is 5-10 second, so be 10 seconds the effective time that we can arrange the dynamic coding table.After completing transmission, perhaps the transmission time surpasses 10 seconds, and the dynamic coding table ceases to be in force automatically, to guarantee that transferring content can not be ravesdropping and forge.
Described data sending terminal uses the described dynamic coding table that receives that described key is encoded, and makes described key convert voice signal to, comprising:
Be provided for distinguishing the start bit that sound frequency begins;
The bits of coded that represents described key is set, sound frequency corresponding to each data in this bits of coded;
What tape verifying error correction coded system was set can carry out to described coding the check digit of check sum error correction.
Above-mentioned cataloged procedure is exactly a kind of Data Modulation process, described key is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system that is:.
For example, the key after coding is a section audio content, and this voice data comprises: start bit [QS], bits of coded [CODE] and check digit [Correction].Suppose the audio frequency after each section coding, be all one section and have audio frequency 20 bit data single-tones, that arrange chronologically, and the duration of each is 87.2ms, cell frequency does not wait from 20Hz-20000Hz, and sound waveform adopts sinusoidal wave.So, the audio frequency after this section coding is:
Start bit [QS] is set to length and is the high frequency audio of 2, represents that this is the initial of a section audio.
Bits of coded [CODE] is set to length and is the data of 10, and these data represent normal the transmission of data, i.e. our described unique key.One in corresponding " 0-9 "+" a-v " 32 bit data of each data transmits.The different audio frequency of each corresponding 20Hz – 20000Hz.In view of the hardware index of transceiver, transition interval is 100Hz.Example: 1760Hz represents " 0 ", and 1860Hz represents " 1 ", and 1960Hz represents " 2 ".
Check digit [Correction], the coding that adopts Reed-Solomon Reed Solomon code coded system to carry out arranges length and is the data of 8, can carry out verification and error correction to the data in bits of coded.For example, in data transmission procedure, occur multidigit disappearance or mistake in the coding of 10, can directly revise by check digit, when guaranteeing to greatest extent accuracy, can reduce the number of times of repeat playing.
In the situation that 8 check digit are arranged, can provide to 10 bit data in bits of coded the error correction of 4.Serious forgiveness is enough to resist the interference of noisy environment and other sound wave up to 40%, only needs single transmission simultaneously, improves stability.
Described tape verifying error correction coded system comprises: Reed-Solomon coding, BCH code, turbine code, low density parity check code and convolution code.
In above-mentioned data transmission method, its core is to use dynamic coding schedule that the uniquely identified key is encoded, namely so-called encryption.Therefore, encryption system commonly used all is applicable to this encryption purpose.Common encryption system has public, private key encryption system and symmetric cryptography system, is not technological improvement point of the present utility model place owing to how to encrypt, so be not described in detail at this.
Due in the dynamic coding process, what be provided with tape verifying error correction coded system can carry out to described coding the check digit of check sum error correction, therefore make the interference that to resist noisy environment He other sound wave by the data of transfer voice, improved the stability of transfer of data.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present embodiment also provides a kind of system that realizes transfer of data by sound, comprising:
Data sending terminal 10, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Transfer server 20 is used for the data of the needs transmission that the receive data transmitting terminal uploads, and to this data packing, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time, simultaneously this key and dynamic coding table is sent it back data sending terminal;
Data receiver 30, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
Wherein, data sending terminal 10 comprises:
Uploading unit 11, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server;
Receiving element 12 is used for receiving key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back;
Dynamic coding device 13 is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator 14, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter 15 filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
D/A change-over circuit 16, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier 17, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player 18 is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
After voice signal sent, data receiver 30 can have one or more, and the present embodiment is illustrated as an example of a data receiving terminal 30 example.
Transfer server 20 comprises:
Receiving element 21, the data that the needs of uploading for the receive data transmitting terminal transmit, and the described decoded key of data receiver transmission;
Packing generation unit 22 is used for the data that receiving element receives are packed, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Transmitting element 23, key and dynamic coding table that the packing generation unit is generated send to data sending terminal;
Check unit 24, be used for checking the key that data receiver sends, if key is correct, agree that the described data that data receiver is uploaded the data transmitting terminal download.
Data receiver 30 comprises:
Receiving element 31 is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit 32, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
A/D change-over circuit 33 is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter 34 filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator 35 is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
Dynamic decoder device 36 uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit 37, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
Certainly, both data sending terminal can be set at a terminal, and also data receiver can be set, therefore, as shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment also provides a kind of data transmitting and receiving terminal 50 of realizing transfer of data by sound, comprising:
Data sending terminal 10, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Data receiver 30, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
The concrete parts that data sending terminal 10 and data receiver 30 comprise such as above-mentioned no longer are repeated in this description at this.Because data sending terminal 10 and data receiver 30 all include receiving element, therefore, the receiving element of data sending terminal 10 and data receiver 30 can be merged into a unit in notebook data transmitting and receiving terminal 50, therefore, as shown in Figure 5, this data transmitting and receiving terminal 50 comprises:
Uploading unit 501 to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element 502 is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends, and is used for receiving voice signal;
Dynamic coding device 503 is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator 504, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter 505 filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported, and filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
D/A change-over circuit 506, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier 507, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player 508 is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output
Trigger acquiring unit 509, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
A/D change-over circuit 510 is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Demodulator 511 is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
Dynamic decoder device 512 uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit 513, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
The described receiving element of the present embodiment can be microphone, and the described player of the present embodiment can be loud speaker.
In above-mentioned system, data sending terminal, data receiver and the data transmitting and receiving terminal of realizing transfer of data by sound, all used data transmission method shown in Figure 2.
The data transmitting and receiving terminal 50 that the present embodiment provides can be a smart mobile phone.The data receiver 30 that the present embodiment provides can be through changing, add receiving element 31, trigger acquiring unit 32, A/D change-over circuit 33, filter 34, demodulator 35, dynamic decoder device 36, with the POS machine after download unit 37, this POS machine can use smart mobile phone or the terminal with data transmitting and receiving terminal 50, perhaps uses and carries out payment and settlement with smart mobile phone or the terminal of data sending terminal 10.
As shown in Figure 6, this payment application scenarios comprises beneficiary 60, service server 70 and paying party 80.Wherein, service server 70 is formed by two server combinations, namely comprises the paying server that uses for when payment and is used for using sound to realize the transfer server that transfer of data is used.Certainly, can paying server and transfer server be combined into service server yet, and use respectively paying server and transfer server.
Beneficiary 60 after all related datas that need, with this data packing, and uploads to transfer server on service server 70 in clear and definite collection amount, detail and payment;
The described data that 70 pairs of service servers receive are packed, and generate unique key and dynamic coding table, and described key and dynamic coding table are sent it back beneficiary 60;
Beneficiary 60 is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes it convert voice signal to, and plays;
Beneficiary 80 after receiving voice signal, obtains described dynamic coding table on the transfer server to the service server 70, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, and obtains described key.Then, beneficiary 80 uses on the transfer server of described key to the service server 70 and obtains the described data that beneficiary 60 is uploaded, and downloads, and is presented on the display screen of paying party 80.After the requestee checks the related data that needs payment, confirm payment, so the transmission payment confirming information is given to the paying server on service server 70, paying server responds this payment request, payment is remitted money to the account of beneficiary 60 appointments, the complete gathering of beneficiary 60, paying party 80 successful payments.
After above-mentioned payment process was complete, payment data, key and dynamic coding table all lost efficacy.If need payment again, need to re-execute said process.
Above-mentioned payment process generally only needs 10 to 15 second time, and the time by the transfer voice data is 5-10 second, so be 10 seconds the effective time that we can arrange the dynamic coding table.After completing transmission, perhaps the transmission time surpasses 10 seconds, and the dynamic coding table ceases to be in force automatically, to guarantee that transferring content can not be ravesdropping and forge.
in sum, what the present embodiment provided realizes the method for transfer of data and realizes system by sound, and data sending terminal, data receiver and data transmitting and receiving terminal, by the data upload that will need to transmit to transfer server, generate key and dynamic coding table by transfer server, only pass through the described key of transfer voice between data sending terminal and data receiver, the mode of the data that need to be transmitted to transfer server downloading data transmitting terminal by described key by data receiver, make the data that to transmit between data sending terminal and data receiver than large information capacity, voice data for example, view data and large file data etc., effectively improved the efficient of transmission.Simultaneously, method described in the utility model has adopted the implementation of dynamic coding, that is: by generate on transfer server with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time to carrying out Code And Decode by the key of transfer voice, even if making key is recorded in transmitting procedure, also can't be cracked within the effective time of dynamic coding table and imitate, improve reliability and the confidentiality of transfer of data.
Further, in the dynamic coding process, what be provided with tape verifying error correction coded system can carry out the check digit of check sum error correction to described coding, make the interference that can resist noisy environment He other sound wave by the data of transfer voice, has improved the stability of transfer of data.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection range of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a system that realizes transfer of data by sound, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data sending terminal, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Transfer server is used for the data of the needs transmission that the receive data transmitting terminal uploads, and to this data packing, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time, simultaneously this key and dynamic coding table is sent it back data sending terminal;
Data receiver, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
2. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data sending terminal comprises:
Uploading unit, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server;
Receiving element is used for receiving key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
3. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described transfer server comprises:
Receiving element, the data that the needs of uploading for the receive data transmitting terminal transmit, and the described decoded key of data receiver transmission;
The packing generation unit is used for the data that receiving element receives are packed, and generates unique key and with the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Transmitting element, key and dynamic coding table that the packing generation unit is generated send to data sending terminal;
Check the unit, be used for checking the key that data receiver sends, if key is correct, agree that the described data that data receiver is uploaded the data transmitting terminal download.
4. system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described data receiver comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
5. a data sending terminal of realizing transfer of data by sound, is characterized in that, comprising:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
6. a data receiver of realizing transfer of data by sound, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
7. a data transmitting and receiving terminal of realizing transfer of data by sound, is characterized in that, comprising:
Data sending terminal, the data upload that is used for needing to transmit is to transfer server; Receive simultaneously key and dynamic coding table that transfer server sends it back, and by described dynamic coding table, described key is encoded, make it convert voice signal to, and play;
Data receiver, be used for the voice signal that the receive data transmitting terminal is play, after receiving voice signal, obtain described dynamic coding table to transfer server, and according to this dynamic coding table, the voice signal that receives is decoded, obtain described key, data receiver uses described key to obtain the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
8. data transmitting and receiving terminal according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described data sending terminal comprises:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output.
9. data transmitting and receiving terminal according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described data receiver comprises:
Receiving element is used for receiving voice signal;
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
10. data transmitting and receiving terminal according to claim 7, is characterized in that, comprising:
Uploading unit to need to be used for the data upload transmitted to can pack to this uploading data, and generates unique key and with the transfer server of the dynamic coding table of out-of-service time;
Receiving element is used for receiving described key and the dynamic coding table that transfer server sends, and is used for receiving voice signal;
The dynamic coding device is encoded to described key by described dynamic coding table, makes described key change into coded data;
Modulator, the described coded data that the dynamic coding device is exported is converted into the audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency by modulation system;
Filter filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that modulator is exported, and filters for the digital signal of the described audio digital signal redundancy that the A/D change-over circuit is exported;
The D/A change-over circuit, the audio digital signal that filter is exported is converted to the speech simulation signal;
Power amplifier, the speech simulation signal that the D/A change-over circuit is exported zooms into the voice signal that can drive the loud speaker sounding;
Player is used for playing the described voice signal of power amplifier output
Trigger acquiring unit, after receiving element received described voice signal, this unit can remove to obtain the dynamic coding table immediately to transfer server;
The A/D change-over circuit is used for the voice signal that receives is converted to audio digital signal;
Demodulator is used for the described audio digital signal corresponding with sound frequency is converted into the Applied Digital data-signal;
The dynamic decoder device uses the described dynamic coding table that the triggering acquiring unit gets to resolve decoding to the Applied Digital data-signal of demodulator output, obtains described key;
Download unit, the described key that uses the dynamic decoder device to export obtains the described data that data sending terminal is uploaded to transfer server, and downloads.
CN 201220667030 2012-12-06 2012-12-06 System for realizing data transmission through voice and data transmission and receiving terminals Withdrawn - After Issue CN202931336U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015032196A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-12 华为技术有限公司 Method for mobile network to automatically establish connection, and terminal
CN105681256A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-06-15 航天信息股份有限公司 Audio communication method and audio communication application device
CN111316614A (en) * 2017-11-15 2020-06-19 大力士股份有限公司 Encrypted communication in a process production facility

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015032196A1 (en) * 2013-09-04 2015-03-12 华为技术有限公司 Method for mobile network to automatically establish connection, and terminal
CN105681256A (en) * 2014-11-18 2016-06-15 航天信息股份有限公司 Audio communication method and audio communication application device
CN105681256B (en) * 2014-11-18 2019-09-17 航天信息股份有限公司 Audio communication method and voice communication application apparatus
CN111316614A (en) * 2017-11-15 2020-06-19 大力士股份有限公司 Encrypted communication in a process production facility
CN111316614B (en) * 2017-11-15 2022-04-12 大力士股份有限公司 Encrypted communication in a process production facility

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