CN202925750U - Paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate - Google Patents
Paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN202925750U CN202925750U CN 201220560985 CN201220560985U CN202925750U CN 202925750 U CN202925750 U CN 202925750U CN 201220560985 CN201220560985 CN 201220560985 CN 201220560985 U CN201220560985 U CN 201220560985U CN 202925750 U CN202925750 U CN 202925750U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate which comprises a plate surface, wherein two rows of circular through holes are vertically formed in the wall partition plate; the number of one of the two rows of the circular holes is odd; the number of the other row of the circular holes is even; and the two rows of circular holes are arranged in a triangular staggering manner. The paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate has the beneficial effects that a produced gypsum plate is flat and smooth in surface and has excellent properties of thermal insulation, sound insulation and lightness in weight.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to partition wall and uses light building material field, especially a kind of paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition.
Background technology
The Overseas New materials for wall mainly contains 3 large classes: hollow brick, concrete hollow block and building board.According to different building systems, load bearing wall adopts hollow brick, concrete hollow block, and non-load bearing inner partition wall adopts building board.The present building board output of China is 1.46 hundred million m2 approximately, about 0.88 hundred million m2 of gypsum plank wherein, light cellular partition board 0.58 hundred million m2.Although building board in novel wall material proportion near 5%, proportion 1% left and right only in whole materials for wall.Gypsum plank has been subject to suitable attention in the development of China, brought into play effect for promoting wall reform, but, light cellular partition board as the internal partition wall substitute does not but obtain general application, except be subjected to economics dictate and understanding not deep enough, also there are certain quality problems in light cellular partition board self: sheet material crack (comprise assembly unit crack) and sound-proofing are poor.
Light cellular partition board mainly contains following several: GRC porous batten, Aerated Concrete batten, light aggregate concrete batten, gypsum porous batten, color steel clamp heart batten and steel wire net rack filled board etc.The flue gas desulfurization gypsum light cellular partition board of Development of Novel should reduce drying shrinkage value, and emphasis solves the sheet material crack problem; Changing single row of holes is many rounds or filling core, improves the sheet material sound insulation value, satisfies a minute family partition wall requirement.Along with comfortable house and live in peace dwelling house to the modernization future development, large bay system ratio increases gradually, estimates that the demand of light cellular partition board is increasing, will have better growth momentum.
According to statistics, the gross reserves of China's plaster of paris is 570 * 108t, in these reserves, only have about 8% to be high-quality gypsum (referring to that mainly CaSO42H2O content is greater than 90% superfine and one-level gypsum) resource, the content of poor value and anhydrite is relatively many, and the distribution of China's Gypsum Mine is also inhomogeneous, has considerable area there is no gypsum resource.By desulfurated plaster and the plaster of paris more as can be known: the desulfurated plaster list can be used as the gypsum raw materials for production of high-quality with regard to its active constituent content.At present, the growth rate of gypsum industry is with the recovery rapid growth of global economy, and the application of desulfurated plaster in building material industry is more and more extensive.
The main component of desulfurated plaster is calcium sulphate dihydrate crystal CaSO42H2O, has identical rule with the physical and chemical performance of the plaster of paris, but as a kind of flue gas desulfurization byproduct, its character is determined by flue gas desulfurization technique, makes it have some characteristic of reclaimed gypsum.The particle diameter of desulfurated plaster particle is narrower, particle mainly concentrates on 30-50 μ m, grating is not as the plaster of paris, but its purity is higher than the plaster of paris, be embodied in the plaster of paris and mostly be impurity through coarse granule after grinding, fine grained mostly is gypsum, and the desulfurated plaster coarse granule mostly is gypsum, and fine grained mostly is impurity.The existing a large amount of desulfurated plasters of output of forcing can not be fully utilized, and produce serious environment pollution, and the raw material of plasterboard are reducing gradually, and separate with area of consumption the grown place.
Mainly desulfurated plaster is used for cement retarder and building plasterboard abroad, needs such as Germany is nearly all using desulfurated plaster with the enterprise of gypsum.Main as the production building product with as cement retarder.Other European countries are many is applied to produce paper faced desulfurized gypsum plate and building block with desulfurated plaster, also is useful on flyash activity exciting agent, soil conditioner and road basement material.Domestic existing multiple point is studied the development in desulfurated plaster-fly ash geopolymer, desulfurated plaster is carried out activity to be processed or chemi-excitation, the multiple trade waste that adds silicon-aluminum containing phase, calcareous component and containing sulfate etc., prepared product has architectural feature preferably, have certain mechanical property, the possible technique approach that provides is provided for it is efficient.
Summary of the invention
The utility model will solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, and a kind of free of contamination paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition and preparation method thereof is provided.
the utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: the preparation method of this paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition, comprise the following steps: first desulfurated plaster is carried out activity and process, treated desulfurated plaster, be equipped with flyash, light ceramic, composite exciting agent, brightening agent, flexibilizer, glass fiber, mix in proportion, blunge skeletonization slurry, be poured in the mould of through hole, in the middle of paper using is wrapped in the pulp material, extract mold barrel out after the slurry initial set, the demoulding after the complete final set of slurry, make the paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition.
As preferably, the raw material of described pulp material is: desulfurated plaster 50-70 part, flyash 30-50 part, light ceramic 60-80 part, composite exciting agent 5-10 part, glass fiber 5-8 part, brightening agent 1.5-2.0 part, flexibilizer 0.01-0.03 part, water 45-60 part.
As preferably, described paper adopts thistle board protective paper or kraft.
As preferably, described glass fiber generally adopts the glass fiber of 20mm.
This paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition comprises the plate face, and this partition board vertically is provided with two row's manholes, and wherein a row amount is odd number, and another row amount is even number, and manhole is triangular in shape is staggered for two rows.
As preferably, the single quantity of described manhole is 5-10.
As preferably, the diameter of described manhole is 15-35mm.
As preferably, the both sides of this partition board are provided with groove.
The effect that utility model is useful is: the utility model utilizes coal-burning power plant's discarded object desulfurated plaster to produce the paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition, manufacturing process can be avoided the bonding of pulp material and mould, to the pollution-free destruction of mould, be easy to moulding, can realize continuous mechanized production, production efficiency is high, and the gypsum board surface of producing is smooth bright and clean, and has the excellent properties of heat insulation, sound insulation, lightweight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Description of reference numerals: plate face 1, manhole 2, groove 3.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
embodiment one: the preparation method of this paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition, comprise the following steps: first desulfurated plaster is passed through dry, calcining, the techniques such as pulverizing are carried out activity and are processed, treated desulfurated plaster, be equipped with flyash, light ceramic, composite exciting agent, brightening agent, flexibilizer, glass fiber, mix in proportion, blunge skeletonization slurry, be poured in the mould of through hole, in the middle of paper using is wrapped in the pulp material, extract mold barrel out after the slurry initial set, the demoulding after the complete final set of slurry, make the paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition.The composition of its Raw is:
Desulfurated plaster: 75 parts, flyash: 30 parts, light ceramic: 65 parts, composite exciting agent: 8 parts, glass fiber: 5 parts, brightening agent: 2.0 parts, flexibilizer: 0.02 part, water: 50 parts.
Institute's paper using can be thistle board protective paper, kraft, has so just avoided the bonding of desulfurated plaster slurry and mould, makes moulding very convenient, and paper can improve the intensity of desulfurated plaster wallboard, and the surfaces of wall of producing is smooth bright and clean.
Because desulfurated plaster is generally khaki, green white, add a certain amount of brightening agent in the utility model, to improve the color of finished product.
Because the granular size of desulfurated plaster is comparatively average, but its zonation is very narrow, and high fineness (more than 200 orders), particle mainly concentrate between 30-50 μ m, and grating is worse than natural gesso far away.For impelling the tiny desulfurated plaster of particle in conjunction with more tight, improve simultaneously the fragility of desulfurated plaster, added flexibilizer in the utility model, guarantee that product reaches the certain strength effect.
The glass fiber that the utility model adopts generally adopts the glass fiber of long 20mm, significantly improves with the resistance to fracture of the gypsum plank guaranteeing to produce.
The porcelain granule light weight aggregate that the utility model adopts belongs to high-strength ceramic granule, is shaped as spheroidal, and the Main physical mechanical property is: bulk density 717kg/m3, apparent particle density 1365kg/m2, cylindrical compress strength 5.8MPa, 1h water absorption rate 5.2%, coefficient of softening 1.05, void content 47%.Apparent density is light, coefficient of thermal conductivity is low, chemical stability is good, the serviceability temperature scope is wide, wettability power is little because the haydite aggregate has, and the characteristics such as nontoxic, tasteless, fire prevention, sound-absorbing, so that the gypsum plank of producing has is heat insulation, sound insulation, lightweight excellent properties.
Paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition by the making of this kind method, comprise the plate face, this partition board vertically is provided with two row's manholes, wherein a row amount is odd number, another row amount is even number, manhole is triangular in shape is staggered for two rows, and the single quantity of manhole 2 is 5-10, and the diameter of manhole 2 is 15-35mm.Manhole 2 is to improve sheet material sound insulation value and heat insulation effect.Two sides of partition board are provided with groove 3, are convenient to adopt pressure perfusion method, are convenient to assembly unit.
The product of the utility model production has following technical indicator: surface density≤60kg/m2; Drying shrinkage value≤0.4mm/m; The bending resistance rupture load is not less than 1.0 times of plate deadweight; Shock resistance--30Kg sandbag drop 0.5m swings and impacts 5 times, through check do not occur; Weighted sound transmission loss 〉=40dB.
The utility model product is take newly-built annual output 150000 m2 flue gas desulfurization gypsum light cellular partition boards as example, 1,000,000 yuan of left and right of equipment investment, annual value of production can reach more than 7,500,000 yuan, can save the soil simultaneously, saving is baked bricks, the about 4,800,000 tons of mark coals of heating or cooling in summer energy consumption, and economic results in society are quite remarkable.
embodiment two: the preparation method of this paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition, comprise the following steps: first desulfurated plaster is passed through dry, calcining, the techniques such as pulverizing are carried out activity and are processed, treated desulfurated plaster, be equipped with flyash, light ceramic, composite exciting agent, brightening agent, flexibilizer, glass fiber, mix in proportion, blunge skeletonization slurry, be poured in the mould of through hole, in the middle of paper using is wrapped in the pulp material, extract mold barrel out after the slurry initial set, the demoulding after the complete final set of slurry, make the paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition.The composition of its Raw is:
Desulfurated plaster: 60 parts, flyash: 45 parts, light ceramic: 65 parts, composite exciting agent: 6.5 parts, glass fiber: 6 parts, brightening agent: 1.5 parts, flexibilizer: 0.03 part, water: 55 parts.
In addition to the implementation, the utility model can also have other embodiments.All employings are equal to the technical scheme of replacement or equivalent transformation formation, all drop on the protection domain of the utility model requirement.
Claims (4)
1. paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition, comprise plate face (1), it is characterized in that: this partition board vertically is provided with two row's manholes (2), and wherein a row amount is odd number, another row amount is even number, two triangular in shape being staggered of row's manhole (2).
2. paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the single quantity of described manhole (2) is 5-10.
3. paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the diameter of described manhole (2) is 15-35mm.
4. paper faced desulfurized gypsum hollow, light wt. partition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides of this partition board are provided with groove (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 201220560985 CN202925750U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate |
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CN 201220560985 CN202925750U (en) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Paper surface desulfurization gypsum hollow light wall partition plate |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102888942A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Paper desulfurization gypsum hollow light partition wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102888942A (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2013-01-23 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Paper desulfurization gypsum hollow light partition wall board and manufacturing method thereof |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20181029 |