CN202923227U - Multifunctional mathematical drawing rule - Google Patents
Multifunctional mathematical drawing rule Download PDFInfo
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- CN202923227U CN202923227U CN 201220651471 CN201220651471U CN202923227U CN 202923227 U CN202923227 U CN 202923227U CN 201220651471 CN201220651471 CN 201220651471 CN 201220651471 U CN201220651471 U CN 201220651471U CN 202923227 U CN202923227 U CN 202923227U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种绘图教具,具体地说,是涉及一种数学教师教学用的辅助教具。 The utility model relates to a drawing teaching aid, in particular to an auxiliary teaching aid for mathematics teachers.
背景技术 Background technique
目前,在数学教学的工作中,为了教会学生理解和计算几何制图的原理,绘图工具成为了数学教师必不可少的上课工具,教师通常会携带直尺、三角板、圆规和量角器等绘图工具。由此产生的问题是:传统的教学绘图工具都是独立的,不方便携带,而且在绘制图形时往往需要几个工具配合使用,携带和使用都非常不方便。因此,设计一种集多种功能为一体的教学绘图工具是目前需要解决的技术问题。 At present, in the work of mathematics teaching, in order to teach students to understand and calculate the principles of geometric drawing, drawing tools have become an indispensable teaching tool for mathematics teachers. Teachers usually carry drawing tools such as rulers, triangles, compasses and protractors. The resulting problem is that traditional teaching drawing tools are independent and inconvenient to carry, and often need several tools to be used together when drawing graphics, which is very inconvenient to carry and use. Therefore, designing a teaching drawing tool that integrates multiple functions is a technical problem that needs to be solved at present.
发明内容 Contents of the invention
为了解决背景技术提出的现有技术问题,本实用新型提供了一种多功能数学绘图尺,教师可根据使用需要画各种几何图形,可以画波浪线和圆,还可以测量尺寸和角度。 In order to solve the existing technical problems raised by the background technology, the utility model provides a multifunctional mathematical drawing ruler, which can be used by teachers to draw various geometric figures, wavy lines and circles, and measure dimensions and angles.
本实用新型的技术方案是:种多功能数学绘图尺,包括主尺,其独特之处在于:所述主尺的顶端与量角器相连接,在所述量角器的圆心位置铰接有副尺;所述副尺的一端设有指针;所述主尺上开有长方形的滑槽,滑槽内置有一可在槽内滑动的椭圆形挡片,在所述椭圆形挡片上通过空心铆钉连接一个带有若干个圆形通孔的移动尺;所述主尺右侧有挂板,其上有手柄和挂孔,所述手柄上方设置有用于固定圆锥头的卡槽,所述空心铆钉的中心孔与圆锥头的插入端为螺纹连接;所述移动尺底端为波浪线形状。此外,为了便于画圆时在黑板上固定圆心,可以使得圆锥头的底端采用吸盘的形式。 The technical scheme of the utility model is: a multifunctional mathematical drawing ruler, including a main ruler, which is unique in that: the top of the main ruler is connected with a protractor, and an auxiliary ruler is hinged at the center of the protractor; One end of the auxiliary ruler is provided with a pointer; the main ruler is provided with a rectangular chute, the chute is built with an elliptical block that can slide in the groove, and a hollow rivet is connected to the elliptical block with several There is a mobile ruler with a circular through hole; there is a hanging plate on the right side of the main ruler, a handle and a hanging hole are arranged on it, and a slot for fixing the cone head is arranged above the handle, and the central hole of the hollow rivet is connected with the cone The insertion end of the head is threaded; the bottom end of the moving ruler is in the shape of a wavy line. In addition, in order to fix the center of the circle on the blackboard when drawing a circle, the bottom end of the conical head can be in the form of a suction cup.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:本种多功能数学绘图尺,可测量角度和尺寸,可将圆锥头插入空心铆钉中心孔内,在移动尺的圆形通孔内放入粉笔,以圆锥头在黑板定点圆心,按住手柄,旋转移动尺即可画圆,移动尺一端可画波浪线,量角器与副尺配合,可画各种平面几何图形,将移动尺在滑槽内平行滑动,可速画平行线,本种绘图尺集多种功能于一体,便于携带和使用。 The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the multifunctional mathematical drawing ruler can measure angles and dimensions, insert the conical head into the central hole of the hollow rivet, put chalk into the circular through hole of the moving ruler, and use the conical head to Set the center of the circle on the blackboard, press and hold the handle, rotate the moving ruler to draw a circle, one end of the moving ruler can draw a wavy line, the protractor cooperates with the auxiliary ruler, you can draw various plane geometric figures, slide the moving ruler parallel in the chute, and you can quickly Drawing parallel lines, this kind of drawing ruler integrates multiple functions and is easy to carry and use.
附图说明: Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.
图2是本实用新型所述主尺的滑槽与椭圆形挡片结合的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the combination of the chute of the main ruler and the elliptical blocking piece of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型所述圆锥头的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the conical head of the present invention.
图中1-主尺,2-量角器,3-副尺,4-指针,5-滑槽,6-椭圆形挡片,7-空心铆钉,8-圆形通孔,9-移动尺,10-圆锥头,11-挂板,12-手柄,13-挂孔,14-卡槽,15-圆锥头固定吸盘。 In the figure 1-main ruler, 2-protractor, 3-auxiliary ruler, 4-pointer, 5-chute, 6-elliptical block, 7-hollow rivet, 8-circular through hole, 9-moving ruler, 10 -Conical head, 11-hanging plate, 12-handle, 13-hanging hole, 14-card slot, 15-conical head fixed suction cup.
具体实施方式: Detailed ways:
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明: Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
由图1和图2所示,该种多功能数学绘图尺,包括主尺1,所述主尺1顶端与量角器2一端连接,在所述量角器2圆心位置通过突轴铰接在副尺3中心处,副尺3一端设有指针4;所述主尺1上设有长方环形的滑槽5,滑槽5内设有一滑动的椭圆形挡片6,在所述椭圆形挡片6上通过空心铆钉7活动铆接带有若干个圆形通孔8的移动尺9;所述空心铆钉7的中心通孔与圆锥头10的插入端为螺纹连接的配合关系;所述移动尺9一端设置为波浪线形状。
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, this kind of multifunctional mathematical drawing ruler includes a main ruler 1, the top of the main ruler 1 is connected to one end of the protractor 2, and is hinged at the center of the auxiliary ruler 3 through a protruding shaft at the center of the protractor 2 One end of the auxiliary ruler 3 is provided with a pointer 4; the main ruler 1 is provided with a rectangular
另外,在上述方案基础上还可以进一步改进,所述主尺1右侧的挂板11上设有手柄12和挂孔13,手柄12上方设置有装圆锥头10的卡槽14。为了便于画圆时在黑板上固定圆心,可以如图3所示,使得圆锥头的底端采用吸盘的形式
In addition, further improvements can be made on the basis of the above scheme. The hanging plate 11 on the right side of the main ruler 1 is provided with a handle 12 and a hanging hole 13 , and a slot 14 for holding the
使用时,教师抓住手柄便可在黑板上画所需要的各种几何图形,用手按住手柄,将移动尺在滑槽中滑动,便可快速画平行线或波浪线,需要画圆时,将圆锥头插入移动尺与圆形挡片铆接的空心铆钉孔内,然后用粉笔按照需要的半径尺寸插入移动尺上的圆形通孔,圆锥头在黑板上定位,将移动尺旋转360度即可画出圆,主尺顶端设置有量角器,可测量各种平面角度,通过与量角器铰接的副尺,可画出各种几何图形,挂板处设有挂孔,便于悬挂。 When in use, the teacher can grab the handle and draw various geometric figures required on the blackboard, press the handle with hand, slide the moving ruler in the chute, and quickly draw parallel lines or wavy lines. When drawing circles , insert the conical head into the hollow rivet hole where the moving ruler is riveted with the circular block, then use chalk to insert the circular through hole on the moving ruler according to the required radius size, position the conical head on the blackboard, and rotate the moving ruler 360 degrees You can draw a circle. The top of the main ruler is equipped with a protractor, which can measure various plane angles. Through the auxiliary ruler hinged with the protractor, various geometric figures can be drawn. There are hanging holes on the hanging plate for easy hanging.
本种多功能绘图尺,经过实验性应用后,被证明具有良好的实用性。本种尺具有结构简单,使用方便,集多种功能于一体的特点,而且体积小,便于携带和使用。 The multifunctional drawing ruler is proved to have good practicability after experimental application. This kind of ruler has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient use and integration of multiple functions, and is small in size and easy to carry and use.
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CN 201220651471 CN202923227U (en) | 2012-12-01 | 2012-12-01 | Multifunctional mathematical drawing rule |
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CN 201220651471 CN202923227U (en) | 2012-12-01 | 2012-12-01 | Multifunctional mathematical drawing rule |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109367293A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-22 | 张艺璇 | A kind of modified compasses |
CN113306331A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 许昌学院 | Special multi-functional plotter of higher mathematics |
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2012
- 2012-12-01 CN CN 201220651471 patent/CN202923227U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109367293A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-02-22 | 张艺璇 | A kind of modified compasses |
CN113306331A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-08-27 | 许昌学院 | Special multi-functional plotter of higher mathematics |
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Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20151201 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |