CN202921717U - Heat exchanger bending machining device - Google Patents
Heat exchanger bending machining device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202921717U CN202921717U CN 201220539533 CN201220539533U CN202921717U CN 202921717 U CN202921717 U CN 202921717U CN 201220539533 CN201220539533 CN 201220539533 CN 201220539533 U CN201220539533 U CN 201220539533U CN 202921717 U CN202921717 U CN 202921717U
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- heat exchanger
- roller
- bending roller
- baffle plate
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat exchanger bending machining device which comprises a mobile platform, a bending roller, a baffle, a jacking plate and a roller lock clamp. The mobile platform is used for placing and bearing a heat exchanger with strung fins and driving the heat exchanger to horizontally move to a bending position. The bending roller is arranged above one end of the mobile platform. The tail end of the bending roller is connected with a rotating motor. A clamp shaft is arranged at the head end of the bending roller. The baffle is arranged on one side of the head end of the bending roller and is connected with the bending roller in a tangent mode. The jacking plate is arranged below the baffle and is used for clamping the heat exchanger between the jacking plate and the baffle through ascending and descending so that the heat exchanger can rotate and be bent along with the rotation of the bending roller. A rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the roller lock clamp. The roller lock clamp achieves clamping and locking with the bending roller through matching between the other end of the roller lock clamp and the head end of the bending roller. The heat exchanger bending machining device is capable of effectively carrying out bending machining to the heat exchanger provided with an oval coiled pipe or an approximate oval coiled pipe, prevents the fins and the coiled pipe from being damaged in the bending process so as to achieve design requirements. The whole heat exchanger bending machining device is automatically controlled, and is capable of improving production efficiency and ensuring quality, and stable in operation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to heat exchanger processing equipment, more particularly, relates to a kind of heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant).
Background technology
Current in the equipment of mechanical compression refrigeration, usually can use the heat-exchanger rigs such as condenser, evaporimeter, by the refrigerant loses heat of condenser to HTHP, and then enter indoor by the evaporimeter swelling heat absorption, thereby reach the effect of refrigeration.And the radiating effect of heat-exchanger rig will directly have influence on the refrigeration efficiency of whole refrigeration plant.
Traditional heat-exchanger rig is to adopt disk pipe (radial section is for circular) and be sheathed on radiating fin (perforation also is circle) on coil pipe, heat and outside air exchange with medium in pipe, to reach the purpose of heat radiation, its be mainly by wind when radiating fin is blown over dissipation of heat, but because the windage of disk pipe is larger, and there is eddy current in the lee side of disk pipe, make the back of disk pipe have wind less than the dead angle, therefore had a strong impact on the radiating effect of wind-force, thus the efficient of impact refrigeration.In addition, because medium circulates comparatively smooth and easyly in the disk pipe, flow velocity is very fast, equally also makes radiating effect not good.The heat-exchange capacity of such heat exchanger is relatively poor, in order to reduce temperature, sometimes need to make the heat exchanger (two rows even three row's disk pipes merge setting) of larger volume, greatly increased so again production cost and technology difficulty, therefore can't satisfy the requirement of highly effective refrigeration.
In addition, fairly simple and ripe for the heat exchanger bending processing of disk pipe, still for the Bending Processing of special pipe, due to the shape specific (special) requirements of special pipe, existing process equipment and method tool can't reach design requirement.
The utility model content
For the above-mentioned shortcoming that exists in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant), effectively is applicable to the heat exchanger with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe is carried out Bending Processing.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
This heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant), the Bending Processing for the heat exchanger with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe comprises:
Mobile platform is put on the heat exchanger of fin in order to place support, and drives heat exchanger and move to bending position;
The bending roller is located at above mobile platform one end, and bending roller tail end is connected with electric rotating machine, and head end is provided with the folder axle;
Baffle plate is located at bending roller head end one side and is tangent with the bending roller and is connected;
Top board is located at the baffle plate bottom, is located at heat exchanger between itself and baffle plate by lifting in order to clamping, makes heat exchanger rotate bending with the bending roller;
The roller locker, an end is provided with rotating shaft, and the other end coordinates to realize that by the folder axle with bending roller head end the clamping with the bending roller locks.
Described baffle plate upper surface also is provided with parallel modules, and described top board is T-shaped, also is provided with the bending additional lock on the lower end, interlocks by revolving on it with parallel modules, to realize the clamping locking between baffle plate and top board.
Described cover top surface one side also is provided with a limit for height piece, the spacing when clamping in order to defining baffle and top board.
The diameter of described bending roller is 100mm～120mm; The plate face thickness of described baffle plate is 40mm～60mm; The plate face length degree of described mobile platform is 1255mm～1500mm, and width is 250mm～350mm.
The closed figure that described approximate ellipsoidal is connected and is combined into straight line for the curve by the curve of some sections different curvature, some sections straight lines or some sections different curvature.
In technique scheme, heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) of the present utility model comprises mobile platform, bending roller, baffle plate, top board and roller locker, and mobile platform is put on the heat exchanger of fin in order to place support, and the drive heat exchanger moves to bending position; The bending roller is located at above mobile platform one end, and tail end is connected with electric rotating machine, and head end is provided with the folder axle; Baffle plate is located at bending roller head end one side and is tangent with the bending roller and is connected; Top board is located at the baffle plate bottom, is located at heat exchanger between itself and baffle plate by lifting in order to clamping, makes heat exchanger rotate bending with the bending roller; Roller locker one end is provided with rotating shaft, and the other end coordinates to realize that by the folder axle with bending roller head end the clamping with the bending roller locks.Can effectively carry out Bending Processing to the heat exchanger with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe by this bending machining device, avoid in Forging Process fin and coil pipe injury, make it reach designing requirement, whole device is Automatic Control, can enhance productivity, ensure the quality of products, operation is stable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (state before bending) of bending machining device of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation (state after bending) of bending machining device of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the FB(flow block) of Bending Processing method of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the heat exchanger before bending of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of the heat exchanger after bending of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic side view of the heat exchanger after bending of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) of the present utility model is for the Bending Processing of the heat exchanger with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe, need to prove the closed figure that described approximate ellipsoidal is connected and is combined into straight line for the curve by the curve of some sections different curvature, some sections straight lines or some sections different curvature at this.See also Fig. 1～shown in Figure 2, this bending machining device comprises: mobile platform 11, put on the heat exchanger (as shown in Figure 4) of fin in order to place support, and the drive heat exchanger moves to bending position, need to prove at this, perforation on this fin 1 is corresponding ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal, is arranged on coil pipe 2 by perforation, and by expand tube, itself and coil pipe 2 is fixed; Bending roller 12 is located at above mobile platform 11 1 ends, and bending roller 12 tail ends are connected with the electric rotating machine (not shown), and head end is provided with folder axle 13; Baffle plate 14 is located at bending roller 12 head end one sides and is tangent with bending roller 12 and is connected; Top board 15 is located at baffle plate 14 bottoms, and an end also is connected to electric rotating machine by support, and is located at heat exchanger between itself and baffle plate 14 by its clamping of driving mechanisms control, makes heat exchanger rotate bending with bending roller 12; Roller locker 16, one ends are provided with rotating shaft 17, and the other end coordinates with the folder axle 13 of bending roller 12 head ends by driving mechanisms control roller locker 16 to realize that the clamping with bending roller 12 locks.Described baffle plate 14 upper surfaces also are provided with parallel modules 18, and described top board 15 is T-shaped, also are provided with bending additional lock 19 on the lower end, revolve with parallel modules 18 on it by driving mechanisms control to interlock, to realize the clamping locking between baffle plate 14 and top board 15.Described top board 15 upper surface one sides also are provided with a limit for height piece 20, the spacing when clamping with top board 15 in order to defining baffle 14, and it is fixed that the thickness of limit for height piece 20 comes according to fin 1 size concrete to be processed.By repeatedly calculating and repetition test, the diameter of described bending roller 12 is designed to 100mm～120mm; The plate face thickness of described baffle plate 14 is designed to 40mm～60mm; The plate face length degree of described mobile platform 11 is designed to 1255mm～1500mm, and width design is 250mm～350mm, can satisfy preferably the Bending Processing of most specification heat exchangers in the market.Described driving mechanism can be mechanical gear, oil cylinder or cylinder, makes roller locker 16, top board 15, bending additional lock 19 keep interlock to control.Can effectively carry out Bending Processing to the heat exchanger with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe 2 by this bending machining device, avoid in Forging Process fin 1 and coil pipe 2 injuries, make it reach designing requirement, whole device is Automatic Control, can enhance productivity, ensure the quality of products, operation is stable.
Please in conjunction with shown in Figure 3, heat exchanger bending processing method of the present utility model mainly comprises the steps:
A. the heat exchanger (as shown in Figure 4) that will put on fin 1 is placed on and moves translation on mobile platform 11, and controls mobile platform 11 and drive the heat exchanger translations and make its bending part be positioned at bending roller 12 belows;
B. drive top board 15 and rise, the heat exchanger other end is clamped between top board 15 and baffle plate 14; During clamping, the limit for height piece 20 by top board 15 upper surface one side settings contacts with baffle plate 14, the spacing when coming defining baffle 14 to clamp with top board 15;
C. control roll locker 16 rotates and coordinates with the folder axle 13 that is arranged on bending roller 12 head ends to realize and locks with the clamping of bending roller 12;
D. control the parallel modules 18 that revolves on bending additional lock 19 with being arranged on baffle plate 14 upper surfaces and interlock, to realize the clamping locking between baffle plate 14 and top board 15;
E. drive bending roller 12 by electric rotating machine and top board 15 rotates together, thus drive therebetween heat exchanger together bending to set angle; During bending, take the little R of major axis of ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal pipe as the bending datum mark, upwards folding is semi arch.The described bending anglec of rotation is 65 °～120 °
F. control roll locker 16, bending additional lock 19 are opened and top board 15 is removed, and take out the heat exchanger of bending and molding.
Heat exchanger after the bending of employing the utility model is made such as Fig. 5～shown in Figure 6, comprise that radial section is row's coil pipe 2 of ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal and has respective perforations and be sheathed on fin 1 on coil pipe 2, three sections of being designed to of described coil pipe 2, one section is the horizontal cross straight tube-like, and its length and outdoor machine of air-conditioner length are complementary; Interlude is the circular-arc of bending forming; Another section is the vertical straight tube-like of level, and its length and outdoor machine of air-conditioner width are complementary; Fin 1 is located in respectively on three sections of coil pipe 2, and is vertical configuration with the corresponding coil pipe 2 that wears the position, and the fin 1 of being located on interlude is and the one bending and molding.Wherein, coil pipe 2 comprises middle straight pipeline section and the both sides U-shaped corner bevelling pipeline section that metals such as adopting copper, aluminium or alloy is made, the radial section of described both sides corner bevelling pipeline section is circular, be used for the vertical headtotail between middle straight tube, and the radial section of described middle straight pipeline section is ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal, is used for wearing the radiating fin 1 that ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal perforation are arranged equally on the middle straight pipeline section.Need to prove at this, coil pipe 2 of the present utility model can adopt long U-shaped Guan Yiduan welding U-shaped corner bevelling pipe to make, and also can adopt straight tube two ends welding U-shaped corner bevelling pipe to make and form.In addition, the inside pipe wall of described coil pipe 2 is provided with the internal thread tooth, and the internal thread tooth can be arranged on the middle straight pipeline section, also can all arrange in middle straight pipeline section and both sides corner bevelling pipeline section.Through repeatedly repetition test and technology, adopt following design size effect better: the addendum angle scope of this internal thread tooth is 30～50 °, and the helical angle scope is 18～30 degree, and the tooth depth scope is 0.1mm～0.2mm.In addition, as required, the whole or part in coil pipe 2 is provided with disturbing flow device.Described disturbing flow device can be disturbed flow pipe or spoiler.Wherein, the radial section of described disturbed flow pipe is O shape.The radial section of described spoiler can be N shape, M shape or by several interconnective shapes of W side by side.In addition, also offer densely covered perforation aperture on the sagittal plane of described spoiler, the diameter range of described perforation aperture is 1mm～1.5mm.
Adopt coil pipe 2 of the present utility model to coordinate the heat exchanger of radiating fin 1 made with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal perforation, middle straight tube employing ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal due to its coil pipe 2, can greatly reduce the air side flow resistance, side medium has increased wetted perimeter and disturbance, strengthened heat transfer, heat transfer coefficient can improve greatly.When wind blows, can there be eddy current in lee face at the rear portion of coil pipe 2, the windage when therefore greatly reducing heat radiation, and also there is not the heat radiation dead angle in the coil pipe 2 of oval and approximate ellipsoidal, so greatly improved radiating effect, thus heat exchange efficiency improved.And the coil pipe 2 of shape like this, its surface is nearly streamlined, and the wind-force that also can make flows more smooth and easy, further reduces windage, improves the heat exchange efficiency, and the COP value can run to more than 3.2.In addition, the coil pipe 2 of shape like this, the speed of flowing through of its interior media is starkly lower than round coil 2, also makes the heat transfer effect of medium further improve.
Except the raising of above-mentioned heat transfer outside a tube effect, by adopting the pipe inner structure of internal thread tooth and disturbing flow device, also have following advantage:
1, increase the intraductal heat exchange area, be conducive to the boiling heat transfer behave.
2, after high pressure-temperature gaseous state liquid mixed media working medium enters coil pipe 2, the densely covered perforation aperture that when flowing in coil pipe 2, the medium working medium of vapour, liquid is offered from spoiler flows into another side, making increases the vaporization nucleus calculation, in coil pipe 2, the medium working medium of De Qi ﹑ liquid is fully mixed, and it is contacted evenly with ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe 2.Guarantee the transmission of heating power in pipe, greatly improve heat exchange effect.
Detect the check of mechanical industry heat exchanger product quality supervision inspection center of institute through the Hefei general-purpose machinery and electrical applicances, adopt heat exchanger of the present utility model, its Coefficient K 〉=86.99W/m
2℃, far above the K 〉=40W/m in industry standard JB/T7695.5-1995
2℃ regulation.
In addition, adopt the utility model that the various heat exchange device bending machining device of a plurality of famous brand names is in the market transformed, experimental test result and performance comparison before and after transformation are seen as following table 1～table 3:
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
By above-mentioned test, proved that equally also heat exchanger of the present utility model compares with the prior art that adopts round coil, have a significant effect, cold anharmonic ratio, volume ratio (volume that the specific refrigerating effect air-conditioning is shared), efficiency when all are better than existing heat exchanger on the key technology economic indicator such as manufacturing cost.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will be appreciated that, above embodiment illustrates the utility model, and be not to be used as restriction of the present utility model, as long as in connotation scope of the present utility model, all will drop in claims scope of the present utility model variation, the modification of the above embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) is used for having the Bending Processing of the heat exchanger of ellipse or approximate ellipsoidal coil pipe, it is characterized in that,
Comprise:
Mobile platform is put on the heat exchanger of fin in order to place support, and drives heat exchanger and move to bending position;
The bending roller is located at above mobile platform one end, and bending roller tail end is connected with electric rotating machine, and head end is provided with the folder axle;
Baffle plate is located at bending roller head end one side and is tangent with the bending roller and is connected;
Top board is located at the baffle plate bottom, and an end also is connected to electric rotating machine by support, and is located at heat exchanger between itself and baffle plate by its clamping of driving mechanisms control, makes heat exchanger rotate bending with the bending roller;
The roller locker, an end is provided with rotating shaft, and the other end coordinates with the folder axle of bending roller head end by driving mechanisms control roller locker to realize that the clamping with the bending roller locks.
2. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described baffle plate upper surface also is provided with parallel modules, and described top board is T-shaped, also is provided with the bending additional lock on the lower end, revolves with parallel modules on it by driving mechanisms control to interlock, to realize the clamping locking between baffle plate and top board.
3. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described cover top surface one side also is provided with a limit for height piece, the spacing when clamping in order to defining baffle and top board.
4. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The diameter of described bending roller is 100mm～120mm; The plate face thickness of described baffle plate is 40mm～60mm; The plate face length degree of described mobile platform is 1255mm～1500mm, and width is 250mm～350mm.
5. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that:
Described driving mechanism is mechanical gear, oil cylinder or cylinder.
6. heat exchanger bending processing unit (plant) as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
The closed figure that described approximate ellipsoidal is connected and is combined into straight line for the curve by the curve of some sections different curvature, some sections straight lines or some sections different curvature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220539533 CN202921717U (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Heat exchanger bending machining device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220539533 CN202921717U (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Heat exchanger bending machining device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202921717U true CN202921717U (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=48211711
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220539533 Expired - Fee Related CN202921717U (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Heat exchanger bending machining device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202921717U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921780A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-02-13 | 上海大俊凯电器科技有限公司 | Heat exchanger bending device |
-
2012
- 2012-10-19 CN CN 201220539533 patent/CN202921717U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102921780A (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-02-13 | 上海大俊凯电器科技有限公司 | Heat exchanger bending device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 201406, room 1, building 3369, Lane 128, Golden Road, South Bridge Town, Shanghai, Fengxian District -1 Patentee after: Shanghai Dajunkai Electrical Appliance Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 201416 Shanghai city Fengxian District Zhelin new Shanghai Industrial Park CIGNA Road No. 11 Patentee before: Shanghai Dajunkai Electrical Appliance Technology Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130508 Termination date: 20171019 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |