CN202917153U - Novel urheen - Google Patents

Novel urheen Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202917153U
CN202917153U CN 201220536806 CN201220536806U CN202917153U CN 202917153 U CN202917153 U CN 202917153U CN 201220536806 CN201220536806 CN 201220536806 CN 201220536806 U CN201220536806 U CN 201220536806U CN 202917153 U CN202917153 U CN 202917153U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
qin
urheen
skin
bar
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220536806
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾北平
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220536806 priority Critical patent/CN202917153U/en
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Publication of CN202917153U publication Critical patent/CN202917153U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel urheen, which comprises an urheen tube, an urheen pole, urheen shafts and an urheen cover, wherein the urheen cover is arranged on the outer surface of the urheen tube; one end of the urheen pole is connected with the urheen tube, and the other end is connected with the urheen shafts; the urheen tube is made of a stainless steel pipe or a plastic pipe; the urheen pole is made of a stainless steel pipe; cement mortar is filled inside the urheen pole; and the urheen cover is made of a metal sheet or a plastic film. The novel urheen disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of low manufacturing cost, good tone quality and long service life.

Description

Erhu
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of popular musical instrument, relates in particular to a kind of Erhu.
Background technology
Urheen is the national musical instruments of commonly using, and occupies in national musical instruments and important position, by many musical instrument fans are doted on.Press the urheen of traditional fabrication, not only expensive, and also most important member (qin cylinder, bar, axle) must be made of precious redwood, narra, ebony; What the qin skin used all is big skin or snakeskin, and therefore, python skin becomes one of indispensable qin material processed of many national musical instruments producers.Now; big and snake is all listed protection domain in; making Erhu music instrument skin source is restricted; and expensive; therefore be necessary to reselect new raw material and replace big skin or snakeskin making urheen; can save the wild animals like this, protect again national musical instruments, also be that succession and development of national music are made certain contribution simultaneously.
At present, domestic substitute as the Erhu music instrument skin has artificial big skin, is artificial synthetic big skin; although artificial boa skin is no longer killed boa; played the effect that well saves the wild animals, but the cost of manufacture of artificial boa skin is higher, the urheen cost of doing with artificial boa leather is also relatively high.
Granted publication number is CN1438624; Granted publication day is on August 27th, 2003; application number is that the Chinese utility model of CN03107168.6 discloses a kind of Fish-skin Erhu; use fish-skin to replace traditional big skin or snakeskin to make the qin skin; for new qin skin raw material sources are sought in the making of urheen; reduce the cost of manufacture of urheen, protection development and succession national musical instruments.The shape of Fish-skin Erhu is consistent with traditional urheen, the qin skin of urheen is to use fish-skin to make, selection conforms to the fish-skin that the qin leather is done requirement, specifically the dog salmon skin also can be the snakeheaded fish skin, through cleaning, some special job operations such as shortening are made and are met the qin skin that urheen requires, install auxiliary sound cylinder in the qin cylinder with urheen additional, auxiliary sound cylinder is " bell " shape, and the qin skin that fish-skin is made gets final product at the qin cylinder by traditional method for making illiteracy.The auxiliary sound cylinder of " bell " shape can improve the tonequality of urheen, makes the tonequality of urheen graceful, pure, and sound is simple and honest, loud and clear.Through repeatedly adjustment, audition, Fish-skin Erhu can reach the acoustical quality of traditional urheen fully.Therefore, fish-skin can replace big skin or snakeskin fully as the raw material of qin skin, makes urheen.Particularly the fish-skin of dog salmon is made the Fish-skin Erhu that the qin skin is made, with traditional urheen relatively, tone color, acoustical quality are consistent, be used for playing does not affect performing effect at all.
But this utility model has the following disadvantages:
Although 1, replace python skin to protect wild animal with fish-skin; also reduced to a certain extent the cost of manufacture of urheen, but the qin skin is to make of dog salmon skin or the fish-skin of snakeheaded fish, its manufacture craft is comparatively complicated; the serviceable life of qin skin is shorter, damaged easily during use.
2, the qin cylinder of urheen, qin bar, qin axle are still made of precious redwood, narra or ebony, the height that its cost of manufacture is suitable, and also it is rare to make material, and large to redwood, narra or ebony demand, vegetation destruction is unfavorable for ecological development.
The utility model content
In order to overcome defects, the utility model provides a kind of novel urheen, the material of its each structure all is to be easy to the material bought on the market, cheap, replace precious materials such as redwood, narra, ebony and python skin with holding facile material, not only reduce significantly the cost of manufacture of urheen, and reduced killing of boa, the felling of redwood, narra, ebony.Made larger contribution for protecting national rare animals and plants.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
Erhu, comprise qin cylinder, qin bar, qin axle and Qin Pi, described qin skin is installed in the outside surface of qin cylinder, described qin bar one end is connected with the qin cylinder, the other end is connected with the qin axle, it is characterized in that: described qin cylinder is made with stainless-steel tube or plastic tube, and described qin bar is made with stainless-steel tube, and be filled with sand-cement slurry in the qin bar, described qin skin is made with metal skin or plastic foil.
Described qin axle is two, and is set in parallel on the qin bar.
Described qin axle is made with stainless steel, and its profile is medicine pestle shape.
The utlity model has following advantage:
1, qin cylinder of the present utility model, qin bar, qin axle do not re-use precious redwood, narra and ebony and make; but very low stainless-steel tube or the plastic tube of use cost made; not only reduced greatly the cost of manufacture of urheen; and reduced the felling of redwood, narra and ebony; protect rare plant, be conducive to ecological development.And the qin skin does not re-use the high python skin of cost and makes, and has reduced to a great extent the cost of manufacture of urheen, and has reduced the killing of boa, and has protected national rare animal.
2, in the member of urheen, the qin skin has the greatest impact to tonequality, that the quality of the qin skin of selection needs is neither too hard, nor too soft, inside and outside smooth, thickness is evenly flexible, and qin skin of the present utility model to be metal skin or plastic foil just in time meet above-mentioned requirements, and material obtains easily, low price.Not only expensive with the qin skin that the boa leather is done, when overcast and rainy, make moist easily, affect tonequality.With the qin skin that fish-skin is made, manufacture craft is comparatively complicated, and serviceable life is shorter, and damaged easily, cost is higher.Can not make moist overcast and rainy and make the qin skin with plastic foil or metal skin, tonequality also can not be affected, and the material manufacture craft is simple, and serviceable life is longer, and cost is lower.
3, make the qin cylinder with stainless-steel tube or plastic tube, make the qin bar with stainless-steel tube, and be filled with sand-cement slurry in the qin bar, the qin cylinder of making and qin bar even thickness, any surface finish.Being filled with sand-cement slurry in the qin bar can increase the weight of urheen, does not need two outer increase supporting plates, has simplified the structure of urheen.
4, qin axle of the present utility model is two, and is set in parallel on the qin bar, and the qin axle is made with stainless steel, and its profile is medicine pestle shape.The qin axle is to make the further cost of manufacture that reduces urheen with stainless steel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model one-piece construction synoptic diagram;
Mark 1, qin cylinder among the figure, 2, the qin skin, 3, the qin bar, 4, sand-cement slurry, 5, the qin axle.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of Erhu, comprise qin cylinder 1, qin bar 3, qin axle 5 and Qin Pi 2, described qin skin 2 is installed in the outside surface of qin cylinder 1, and described qin bar 3 one ends are connected with qin cylinder 1, and the other end is connected with qin axle 5, described qin cylinder 1 usefulness stainless-steel tube or plastic tube are made, described qin bar 3 usefulness stainless-steel tubes are made, and are filled with sand-cement slurry 4 in the qin bar 3, and described qin skin 2 usefulness metal skins or plastic foil are made.
Qin cylinder 1, qin bar 3, qin axle 5 do not re-use precious redwood, narra and ebony and make; but very low stainless-steel tube or the plastic tube of use cost made; not only reduced greatly the cost of manufacture of urheen; and reduced the felling of redwood, narra and ebony; protect rare plant, be conducive to ecological development.And qin skin 2 does not re-use the high python skin of cost and makes, and has reduced to a great extent the cost of manufacture of urheen, and has reduced the killing of boa, and has protected national rare animal.
In the member of urheen, that having the greatest impact of 2 pairs of tonequality of qin skin, the quality of the qin skin 2 of selection need is neither too hard, nor too soft, inside and outside smooth, thickness is evenly flexible, and qin skin 2 of the present utility model just in time meets above-mentioned requirements for metal skin or plastic foil, and material obtains easily, low price.Not only expensive with the qin skin that the boa leather is done, when overcast and rainy, make moist easily, affect tonequality.With the qin skin that fish-skin is made, manufacture craft is comparatively complicated, and serviceable life is shorter, and damaged easily, cost is higher.Can not make moist overcast and rainy and make the qin skin with plastic foil or metal skin, tonequality also can not be affected, and the material manufacture craft is simple, and serviceable life is longer, and cost is lower.
Make qin cylinder 1 with stainless-steel tube or plastic tube, make qin bar 3 with stainless-steel tube, and be filled with sand-cement slurry 4 in the qin bar 3, the qin cylinder 1 of making and qin bar 3 even thickness, any surface finish.Being filled with sand-cement slurry 4 in the qin bar 3 can increase the weight of urheen, does not need to increase in addition supporting plate, has simplified the structure of urheen.
In order further to reduce the cost of manufacture of urheen, qin axle 5 of the present utility model is two, and is set in parallel on the qin bar 3, and qin axle 5 usefulness stainless steels are made, and its profile is medicine pestle shape.

Claims (3)

1. Erhu, comprise qin cylinder (1), qin bar (3), qin axle (5) and qin skin (2), described qin skin (2) is installed in the outside surface of qin cylinder (1), described qin bar (3) one ends are connected with qin cylinder (1), the other end is connected with qin axle (5), it is characterized in that: described qin cylinder (1) is made with stainless-steel tube or plastic tube, described qin bar (3) is made with stainless-steel tube, and be filled with sand-cement slurry (4) in the qin bar (3), described qin skin (2) is made with metal skin or plastic foil.
2. Erhu according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described qin axle (5) is two, and is set in parallel on the qin bar (3).
3. Erhu according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described qin axle (5) is made with stainless steel.
CN 201220536806 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Novel urheen Expired - Fee Related CN202917153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220536806 CN202917153U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Novel urheen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220536806 CN202917153U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Novel urheen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202917153U true CN202917153U (en) 2013-05-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220536806 Expired - Fee Related CN202917153U (en) 2012-10-19 2012-10-19 Novel urheen

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202917153U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112750409A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 黄炉炜 Detachable steel erhu

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112750409A (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-04 黄炉炜 Detachable steel erhu

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130501

Termination date: 20131019