CN202907642U - Fishpond ecological module having purification collection function - Google Patents
Fishpond ecological module having purification collection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN202907642U CN202907642U CN 201220624060 CN201220624060U CN202907642U CN 202907642 U CN202907642 U CN 202907642U CN 201220624060 CN201220624060 CN 201220624060 CN 201220624060 U CN201220624060 U CN 201220624060U CN 202907642 U CN202907642 U CN 202907642U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a fishpond ecological module having a purification collection function. The fishpond ecological module resolves the problem of eutrophication of a fishpond. The eutrophication comprises a module outer shell which is defined by a bottom board and a vertical partition board in an enclosed mode, wherein the bottom board is provided with a purification collection module provided with an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, biological sand is filled inside the upper layer, biology bases are fixed inside the middle layer, and a water flowing channel is wound the periphery of the purification collection module. The outer side of the water flowing channel is provided with one to a plurality of water outlets which are respectively connected with a water pump, the water pump is connected with a water outlet pipe, the outer end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the bottom of the vertical partition board which is provided with water inlets having different heights, a transverse partition mesh is fixed inside the module outer shell, and emergent aquatic plants are planted above the transverse partition mesh. The fishpond ecological module integrates collection of floating articles, suspension article and sediment collection in water, and water quality biochemical reaction, can effectively degrade organic matters, resolves the problem that fish farming water is muddy and needs changing constantly, keeps clearness and no change of the water perennially.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of purifier for the higher water body of the eutrophications such as fishpond, relates in particular to a kind of fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function that has.
Background technology
The fishpond eutrophication problem is very general, and algae muddy without effective measures improvement grows problem all the time.The utility model arises at the historic moment under this background exactly.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for above-mentioned fishpond eutrophication problem, provides a kind of and can effectively remove the organic fishpond ecological module with purification collecting function of nutrition in the water.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model comprises the module housing of being enclosed by base plate and vertical baffle, and the apical margin of described vertical baffle exceeds the fishpond water surface, is provided with the purification collection module at base plate; Described purification collection module is provided with upper strata, middle level, lower floor, and they are separated by barrier thereby communicate up and down, and biological sand is housed on the upper strata, is fixed with bio-based in the middle level; Around described purification collection module, be surrounded with one and walk aquaporin, the inboard of walking aquaporin is communicated with the lower floor that purifies collection module, the outside of walking aquaporin is provided with one or more delivery port and links to each other with water pump respectively, and water pump links to each other with outlet pipe, and the bottom of vertical baffle is passed in the outer end of outlet pipe; Be provided with differing heights and be higher than the water inlet of outlet pipe at described vertical baffle; Be fixed with a horizontal filter in described module housing, laterally filter is positioned at the top that purifies collection module; Above described horizontal filter, plant emergent aquactic plant.
Preferably, described emergent aquactic plant is selected the good emergent aquactic plant of water purification function, and such as weter hyacinth etc., emergent aquactic plant is the good appreciation effect of tool simultaneously preferably.
Preferably, described bio-based is porous inert material.Better, described bio-based vertically is fixed in the middle level with ribbon, can allow again nutriment fully contact with bio-based by flowing water.
Preferably, described biological sand is silica, and is mixed with photosynthetic bacteria.
Preferably, the apical margin of described vertical baffle exceeds fishpond water surface 5-10cm.
Preferably, described outlet pipe distributes radially in the periphery of walking aquaporin, can form counterclockwise circulation, increases Dissolved Oxygen in Water and suppresses algal grown.
Preferably, the water inlet on the described vertical baffle is provided with three of upper, middle and lowers, is respectively suitable for reading, middle mouthful, end opening.
Operation principle of the present utility model is as follows:
1, the utility model is collected the particulate material in the water, water inlet by differing heights, top water inlet is collected floater, keep water surface cleaning, the water inlet of medium water level is collected the suspension in the water, take the bulk algae as main, thus the bulky grain algae in the Separation of Water, following water inlet is collected the heavier sediment in bottom, and the power that particulate material enters module comes from water pump circulation and fish stirring.
2, the utility model forms the one direction current by the isolated water body, allow water intake from the water inlet of the differing heights of purification collection module, can only advance and to go out, thereby dust collection in purifying collection module, by cleaning biological husky and horizontal filter foreign material are moved apart water body, thereby organic matter is taken away.
Impurity large when 3, water body is flowed through horizontal filter is trapped, and prevents from stopping up subordinate's water channel.
Filter than small impurities when 4, water body is flowed through biological sand, eutrophic water body fully and biology is husky contacts the decomposing organic matter composition.
When 5, water body was flowed through bio-based, eutrophic water body fully contacted the decomposing organic matter composition with bio-based.
6, facilitate water body flow by water pump, at the water surface 5-10cm place disturbance water surface down, can increase dissolved oxygen and produce flow velocity and suppress algae and grow, form circular flow by delivery port, avoid stagnant water.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
1, the utility model is a kind of device of floating thing in a kind of body that catchments, suspension and sediment collection and water quality biochemical reaction; it is the angle from ecology; use the water purifying principle of the Nature; decompose by microorganism; plant absorbing, the effective degradation of organic substances of measure such as thing filter, successful; effectively solve the difficult problem muddy and that often change water of breeding fish, kept the throughout the year limpid water that do not change of water body.
2, the utility model environmental protection and energy saving, each 30w only of two micro pump power consumptions can regulate running time by the water body maturity.
3, the movable dismounting of the utility model is applicable to dark 50cm with interior fishpond, and the depth of water need increase support, with the outstanding water surface 5-10cm of module.
4, the utility model single module disposal ability is 10 cubes, but the large multimode of area is used in combination.
5, the utility model module operation water stabilization.In the main water quality index of landscape water category-B such as following table:
Except pH was dimensionless, other was mg/L
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the facade structures schematic diagram of embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of embodiment substructure.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the fishpond ecological module of present embodiment comprises the rectangular module shell of being enclosed by vertical baffle 1 and base plate 2, vertical baffle 1 is to adopt the PP plate (being polypropylene board) of thick 4mm to be fixed on inboard being led to by 304 stainless steel squares to connect on the skeleton that forms, base plate 2 is to adopt the PVC plate (being polyvinyl chloride panel) of 5mm to be fixed on inboard being led to by 304 stainless steel squares to connect on the skeleton that forms, present embodiment places in the fishpond in use, and the apical margin of vertical baffle 1 exceeds fishpond water surface 5-10cm; Vertical baffle 1 be provided with three differing heights and be higher than below described outlet pipe 7 water inlet, they are suitable for reading 10, middle mouthful 9, end opening 8; Being fixed with the horizontal filter of stainless steel 12 in described module housing is divided into two the inner space, described suitable for reading 10 are higher than horizontal filter 12, plant the emergent aquactic plant 11 that is implanted with the stronger water purification function of tool and appreciation effect above described horizontal filter 12, present embodiment adopts weter hyacinth.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, base plate 2 at the fishpond ecological module is equipped with the purification collection module, laterally filter 12 is positioned at the top that purifies collection module, described purification collection module is provided with upper strata 3, middle level 4, lower floor 5, they are separated by barrier thereby communicate up and down, grid is engineering plastics ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer), long 80cm * wide 80cm, biological sand is housed on the upper strata and is mixed with photosynthetic bacteria, be used in earlier stage stabilizing water quality and control algae, the biological husky silica that adopts, 4 are fixed with bio-based in the middle level, bio-based is porous inert material, bio-based is ribbon in the present embodiment, foamed glue interlayer by the centre consists of with the chemical fibre inert material skin with micrometer level porous structure, chemical fibre inert material skin is formed by the polythene material fibrage of diameter 3-5 micron, bio-based is for (specification is 2cm * 40cm) available from the ecological algae of the float type of Yu's Ecology Co., Ltd in the Guangzhou in the present embodiment, bio-based in the present embodiment is than more than the 200 times of micropore area in common biological Quito, take a large amount of microorganism decomposing organic matters in, bio-based vertically is fixed on by ribbon on the plastic grill in middle level 4, can allow again nutriment fully contact with bio-based by flowing water; Around the purification collection module, be surrounded with one and walk aquaporin 13, the inboard of walking aquaporin 13 is communicated with the lower floor 5 that purifies collection module, the outside of walking aquaporin 13 is provided with one or more delivery port and links to each other with water pump respectively, present embodiment is provided with two delivery ports and two small pumps 6, water pump 6 circulations are drawn water and are done power, water pump 6 links to each other with outlet pipe 7, and the bottom of vertical baffle 1 is passed in the outer end of outlet pipe 7.The utility model is laid biological husky at the periphery of fishpond waterbody module, cultivate a large amount of microorganism decomposing organic matters.
The rectangular module shell is long 120cm * wide 120cm * high 30cm in the present embodiment, and the utility model a series of sizes of can deriving are applicable to the different area water body.The apical margin of vertical baffle generally exceeds fishpond water surface 5-10cm in the utility model.
Present embodiment is to remove nutrition organic matter in the water by following six kinds of modes:
1, the particulate material in the collection water, water inlet by three differing heights of upper, middle and lower, collection floater suitable for reading, keep water surface cleaning, the middle mouthful of suspension of collecting in the water, take the bulk algae as main, thus the bulky grain algae in the Separation of Water, end opening is collected the heavier sediment in bottom, and the power that particulate material enters module comes from water pump circulation and fish stirring.
2, take a large amount of microorganisms in by bio-based, the fast decoupled organic matter;
3, the plant root by the module top absorbs decomposing organic matter;
4, by the biological husky decomposing organic matter of module periphery; The filtering particulate contamination moves apart water body by cleaning sand.
5, by the inner biological husky decomposing organic matter that filters.
6, by the horizontal filter interception of stainless steel large volume impurity, move apart water body, avoid impurity to stop up water pump.
Referring to Fig. 1, the workflow of present embodiment is as follows:
Under the water sorption of water pump 6, the inside and outside water-head that forms of module, inside modules----large granular impurity is held back by the horizontal filter 12 of stainless steel in outside water body inflow, artificial regularly cleaning is walked, water plants 11 is by the nutrition of root absorption inside modules, thereby solidify and the decomposition partial organic substances----flow through biological husky, further filter large particulate matter, and by being attached to the organic matters such as microorganism decompose nitrogen phosphorus of water body, mix microbial germ powder in the biological sand, enter whole water circulation during water circulation----the bio-based of flowing through, special inert material has between the microvoid of overlarge area, larger more than 200 times than general carrier, have very strong biochemical treatment function----the water pump 6 of flowing through, flow out module after the pressurization, press the position of the arrangements outlet pipe 7 of water body, formation is rotated counterclockwise current, outlet pipe 7 5-10cm below the water surface, can obviously see the current disturbance at the water surface----module periphery the bottom is paved with biological husky, thickness 5cm, the 6-8 order, a large amount of sands are taken a large amount of microorganisms equally in, thus efficient decomposing organic matter.The removal of body eutrophication needs a large amount of microorganisms to participate in a word, and the filtration of large granular impurity and algae can effectively move apart water body to organic matter in addition, and whole system organically combines, and has formed powerful water purification function.
Claims (10)
1. one kind has the fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: comprise the module housing of being enclosed by base plate and vertical baffle, the apical margin of described vertical baffle exceeds the fishpond water surface, is provided with the purification collection module at base plate; Described purification collection module is provided with upper strata, middle level, lower floor, and they are separated by barrier thereby communicate up and down, and biological sand is housed on the upper strata, is fixed with bio-based in the middle level; Around described purification collection module, be surrounded with one and walk aquaporin, the inboard of walking aquaporin is communicated with the lower floor that purifies collection module, the outside of walking aquaporin is provided with one or more delivery port and links to each other with water pump respectively, and water pump links to each other with outlet pipe, and the bottom of vertical baffle is passed in the outer end of outlet pipe; Be provided with differing heights and be higher than the water inlet of outlet pipe at described vertical baffle; Be fixed with a horizontal filter in described module housing, laterally filter is positioned at the top that purifies collection module; Above described horizontal filter, plant emergent aquactic plant.
2. according to claim 1 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: described emergent aquactic plant is weter hyacinth.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: described bio-based is porous inert material.
4. according to claim 3 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: described bio-based vertically is fixed in the middle level with ribbon.
5. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, it is characterized in that: describedly biologically huskyly be silica, and be mixed with photosynthetic bacteria.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: described module housing is rectangle.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: the apical margin of described vertical baffle exceeds fishpond water surface 5-10cm.
8. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: described outlet pipe distributes radially in the periphery of walking aquaporin.
9. the fishpond ecological module with purification collecting function according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: lay biological husky at the periphery of described fishpond ecological module.
10. according to claim 1 and 2 have a fishpond ecological module that purifies collecting function, and it is characterized in that: the water inlet on the described vertical baffle is provided with three of upper, middle and lowers, is respectively suitable for reading, middle mouthful, end opening.
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CN 201220624060 CN202907642U (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Fishpond ecological module having purification collection function |
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CN 201220624060 CN202907642U (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Fishpond ecological module having purification collection function |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103250649A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Comprehensive aquaculture device and method based on multi-trophic-level ecological ditch |
CN103299935A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Ecological fish farming method and device based on ditch and pound compound system |
CN103918542A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 福建欣阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting and farming device |
CN104521858A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-04-22 | 宁波保税区华萌生物科技有限公司 | Ecological fishpond culture device |
CZ307618B6 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-01-16 | Jihočeská Univerzita V Českých Budějovicích | Equipment for improving the water quality of pond runoff |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN 201220624060 patent/CN202907642U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103250649A (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2013-08-21 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Comprehensive aquaculture device and method based on multi-trophic-level ecological ditch |
CN103250649B (en) * | 2013-05-24 | 2014-12-31 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Comprehensive aquaculture device and method based on multi-trophic-level ecological ditch |
CN103299935A (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2013-09-18 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Ecological fish farming method and device based on ditch and pound compound system |
CN103299935B (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2015-02-11 | 中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所 | Ecological fish farming method and device based on ditch and pound compound system |
CN103918542A (en) * | 2014-04-28 | 2014-07-16 | 福建欣阳生态农业发展有限公司 | Three-dimensional planting and farming device |
CN104521858A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2015-04-22 | 宁波保税区华萌生物科技有限公司 | Ecological fishpond culture device |
CZ307618B6 (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-01-16 | Jihočeská Univerzita V Českých Budějovicích | Equipment for improving the water quality of pond runoff |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130501 Termination date: 20181122 |