CN202905568U - High-voltage circuit breaker and operation mechanism thereof - Google Patents

High-voltage circuit breaker and operation mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202905568U
CN202905568U CN 201220478862 CN201220478862U CN202905568U CN 202905568 U CN202905568 U CN 202905568U CN 201220478862 CN201220478862 CN 201220478862 CN 201220478862 U CN201220478862 U CN 201220478862U CN 202905568 U CN202905568 U CN 202905568U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
bent axle
moving contact
power set
primary cut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN 201220478862
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄瑜珑
金光耀
吴军辉
张高潮
武可
程铁汉
李艳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Pinggao Group Co Ltd
Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Pinggao Group Co Ltd, Henan Pinggao Electric Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN 201220478862 priority Critical patent/CN202905568U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202905568U publication Critical patent/CN202905568U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a high-voltage circuit breaker and an operation mechanism thereof. According to the high-voltage circuit breaker, a moving contact insulating pull bar of a high-voltage circuit breaker body is driven to act through a crankshaft. A main journal of the crankshaft is in driving connection with an output end of a power device so that the power device inputs rotation torque to the whole crankshaft. The moving contact insulating pull bar is rotatably assembled on a connecting rod journal of the crankshaft so that the moving contact insulating pull bar can reciprocate in the high-voltage circuit breaker body under pushing-pulling function of the connecting rod journal of the crankshaft in the rotation process of crankshaft, thereby driving the moving contact insulating pull bars of three high-voltage circuit breaker bodies to act simultaneously, driving the high-voltage circuit breaker to perform switching on/off action through crankshaft rotation. Therefore in switching on/off action of the high-voltage circuit breaker, the power device and the crankshaft rotate in a same rotation direction always. The rotation mode of the high-voltage circuit breaker is different from the rotation mode in which a rotating motor and the crankshaft respectively perform forward rotation and reverse rotation in the prior art. Furthermore the high-voltage circuit breaker settles the following defects in the prior-art high-voltage circuit breaker: short service life and low operation reliability.

Description

Primary cut-out and operating mechanism thereof
Technical field
The utility model relates to the high-voltage electrical apparatus technical field, relates in particular to a kind of primary cut-out, also relates to simultaneously the operating mechanism of this primary cut-out.
Background technology
From the operating statistic situation of domestic and international primary cut-out, the reliability of operation of operating mechanism is difficult to satisfactory.Show according to domestic and international reliability study data to primary cut-out, operating mechanism accident occupation rate is up to more than 50% in the operating accident of primary cut-out, and therefore the reliability of operating mechanism is the key that affects the primary cut-out global reliability in primary cut-out.
Application number is that 200810010510.2 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of high-voltage circuit-breaker rotating servo motor operating mechanism, this operating mechanism adopts electric rotating machine drive link mechanism action to rotate, rotate by linkage traction connecting lever again, moving contact insulated tension pole by connecting lever traction primary cut-out monomer move to realize to the primary cut-out monomer minute/control of feed motion, dividing/the respectively reciprocating motion of corresponding moving contact insulated tension pole of feed motion of corresponding primary cut-out, and the reciprocating motion of moving contact insulated tension pole then corresponding connecting lever just/backward rotation, connecting lever just/backward rotation is corresponding again electric rotating machine just/backward rotation, but since primary cut-out minute/the feed motion process in, electric rotating machine just/backward rotation, connecting lever just/backward rotation all can aggravate the fatigue damage of each action element of the operating mechanism of primary cut-out, thereby caused shorten the useful life of whole primary cut-out, dependability reduces.
The utility model content
The utility model proposes the primary cut-out of a kind of reliable operation, long service life, the operating mechanism of this primary cut-out also is provided simultaneously, be intended to solve the problem that useful life is short, functional reliability is poor of prior art mesohigh circuit breaker.
The technical scheme of primary cut-out of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of primary cut-out, comprise three primary cut-out monomers, for the moving contact insulated tension pole of the moving contact action that affects the primary cut-out monomer and the operating mechanism that is used for the action of traction insulated tension pole, described operating mechanism comprises power set, described power set have the output for the output driving torque, the output of described power set and moving contact insulated tension pole are in transmission connection by the transmission mechanism that arranges between the two, described transmission mechanism comprises the bent axle that the output with the power set transmission is in transmission connection, described bent axle have with the trunnion of the coaxial setting of output of power set and be in the output that is biased in power set between adjacent two trunnions pivot center a side be used for the connecting rod neck that affects the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers to move simultaneously, the axis of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole flexing axle rotates on the periphery of the connecting rod neck that is assemblied in bent axle.
The trunnion of described bent axle comprises between the output that is in power set and the moving contact insulated tension pole and the interphase connecting rod between adjacent two moving contact insulated tension poles, and the connecting rod neck of described bent axle comprises the connecting rod of installing between the crank that installs respectively the opposite end of adjacent two interphase connecting rods and adjacent two cranks.
The junction of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole and bent axle is provided with the Crankarm box for the radial position that limits bent axle, and the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is in the Crankarm box, and offers the opening that the trunnion for bent axle passes at the perisporium of Crankarm box.
Described power set are motor, and control connection is useful on the control device of control motor operation on the described power set.
Described bent axle be provided with three with the moving contact insulated tension pole of three the primary cut-out monomers connecting rod neck of corresponding setting one by one.
The technical scheme of the operating mechanism of primary cut-out of the present utility model is as follows:
A kind of operating mechanism of primary cut-out, comprise power set, described power set have the output for the output driving torque, the output of described power set is connected with for the transmission mechanism that is in transmission connection with the moving contact insulated tension pole, described transmission mechanism comprises the bent axle that the output with the power set transmission is in transmission connection, described bent axle have with the trunnion of the coaxial setting of output of power set and be in the output that is biased in power set between adjacent two trunnions pivot center a side be used for the connecting rod neck that affects the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers to move simultaneously, the axis of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole flexing axle rotates on the periphery of the connecting rod neck that is assemblied in bent axle.
The trunnion of described bent axle comprises be used between the output that is arranged on power set and the moving contact insulated tension pole and the interphase connecting rod between adjacent two moving contact insulated tension poles, and the connecting rod neck of described bent axle comprises the connecting rod of installing between the crank that installs respectively the opposite end of adjacent two interphase connecting rods and adjacent two cranks.
The junction that is used for being connected with the moving contact insulated tension pole of the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is provided with the Crankarm box for the radial position that limits bent axle, the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is in the Crankarm box, and offers the opening that the trunnion for bent axle passes at the perisporium of Crankarm box.
Described power set are motor, and control connection is useful on the control device of control motor operation on the described power set.
Described bent axle is provided with three and is used for and the moving contact insulated tension pole of three the primary cut-out monomers connecting rod neck of corresponding setting one by one.
The utility model drives the moving contact insulated tension pole action of primary cut-out monomer by bent axle, wherein, the trunnion of bent axle is in transmission connection at the output of power set so that power set are inputted driving torque to whole bent axle, the moving contact insulated tension pole rotates on the connecting rod neck be assemblied in bent axle so that bent axle moving contact insulated tension pole in the process of rotating can move reciprocatingly in the primary cut-out monomer under the push-and-pull action of the connecting rod neck of bent axle, affect the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers to move simultaneously, thereby the rotation by bent axle drives the primary cut-out monomer and does minute/closes a floodgate and move, therefore when primary cut-out is dividing/is closing a floodgate motion, power set and bent axle rotate a rotation direction all the time, be different from the prior art electric rotating machine and connecting lever needs just/counter-rotational form, and then it is short to have solved useful life of prior art mesohigh circuit breaker, the problem that functional reliability is poor.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The embodiment of primary cut-out of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, this primary cut-out comprise primary cut-out monomer 1 that three intervals are arranged side by side and be used for control primary cut-out monomer 1 minute/operating mechanism 2 of feed motion, wherein, be provided with the moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 that moves be used to the moving contact that affects primary cut-out monomer 1 on the primary cut-out monomer 1; Operating mechanism 2 is made of the transmission mechanism 2-2 that arranges between power set 2-1 and power set 2-1 and the moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1, described power set 2-1 is the motor that can export driving torque, and control connection is useful on the control device 2-3 that control power set 2-1 works on power set 2-1; Transmission mechanism 2-2 is made of bent axle 2-4, this bent axle 2-4 has and the trunnion 2-5 of the coaxial setting of output of power set 2-1 and the connecting rod neck 2-6 of a side that is in the pivot center of the output that is biased in power set 2-1 between adjacent two trunnion 2-5, the trunnion 2-5 of bent axle 2-4 by between the output that is arranged on power set 2-1 and the moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 and the interphase connecting rod between adjacent two moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 consist of, the connecting rod of installing between the crank that the connecting rod neck 2-6 of bent axle 2-4 is installed respectively by the opposite end of adjacent two interphase connecting rods and adjacent two cranks consists of, connecting rod neck 2-6 has three, and with the one by one corresponding distribution of moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 of described three primary cut-out monomers 1, the axis of the connecting rod neck 2-6 of moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 flexing axle 2-4 rotates on the periphery of the connecting rod neck 2-6 that is assemblied in bent axle 2-4, and be provided with Crankarm box 2-7 for the radial position that limits bent axle in the junction of the connecting rod neck 2-6 of moving contact insulated tension pole 1-1 and bent axle 2-4, the connecting rod neck 2-6 of bent axle 2-4 is in the Crankarm box 2-7, and offers the opening that the trunnion 2-5 for bent axle 2-4 passes on the perisporium of Crankarm box 2-7.
The utility model uses 360 degree rotations of motor directly to drive dividing/feed motion of primary cut-out, and namely motor moves to 180 degree and spends closing operation and the sub-switching operation that moves to the corresponding primary cut-out monomer of 360 degree difference from 180 from 0 degree; Motor and interphase connecting rod move to a direction in combined floodgate and separating brake process all the time.Since interphase connecting rod close a floodgate and the sub-switching operation process in all move with identical direction, can improve the three-phase synchronism of combined floodgate and separating brake, therefore the utility model has improved the condition of work of operating mechanism and interphase connecting rod, reduced the mechanical fatigue of corresponding component, can improve mechanical endurance and the functional reliability of voltage breaker, significant to the Technological Economy level that improves circuit breaker, actual application prospect is arranged.
In the above-described embodiments, bent axle is made of interphase connecting rod, crank and connecting rod, in other embodiments, bent axle also can for integral structure like the crankshaft type of automobile engine.
In the above-described embodiments, power set are motor, and in other embodiments, motor also can be replaced with automobile engine.
In the above-described embodiments, have three connecting rod necks on the bent axle, in other embodiments, the quantity of connecting rod neck also can be for one or two or more than three on the bent axle, corresponding, when connecting rod neck on the bent axle was one, the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers rotated and is assemblied on the same connecting rod neck; When connecting rod neck on the bent axle was two, two in the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers shared a connecting rod neck; When the quantity of connecting rod neck on the bent axle during more than three, the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers selectively rotates three connecting rod necks that are assemblied in wherein.
The embodiment of the operating mechanism of primary cut-out of the present utility model: as shown in Figure 1, therefore the in the above-described embodiments explanation of concrete structure about operating mechanism repeats no more in the present embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. primary cut-out, comprise three primary cut-out monomers, for the moving contact insulated tension pole of the moving contact action that affects the primary cut-out monomer and the operating mechanism that is used for the action of traction insulated tension pole, described operating mechanism comprises power set, described power set have the output for the output driving torque, the output of described power set and moving contact insulated tension pole are in transmission connection by the transmission mechanism that arranges between the two, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises the bent axle that the output with the power set transmission is in transmission connection, described bent axle have with the trunnion of the coaxial setting of output of power set and be in the output that is biased in power set between adjacent two trunnions pivot center a side be used for the connecting rod neck that affects the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers to move simultaneously, the axis of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole flexing axle rotates on the periphery of the connecting rod neck that is assemblied in bent axle.
2. primary cut-out according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the trunnion of described bent axle comprises between the output that is in power set and the moving contact insulated tension pole and the interphase connecting rod between adjacent two moving contact insulated tension poles, and the connecting rod neck of described bent axle comprises the connecting rod of installing between the crank that installs respectively the opposite end of adjacent two interphase connecting rods and adjacent two cranks.
3. primary cut-out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the junction of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole and bent axle is provided with the Crankarm box for the radial position that limits bent axle, the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is in the Crankarm box, and offers the opening that the trunnion for bent axle passes at the perisporium of Crankarm box.
4. primary cut-out according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described power set are motor, control connection is useful on the control device of control motor operation on the described power set.
5. primary cut-out according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described bent axle be provided with three with the moving contact insulated tension pole of three the primary cut-out monomers connecting rod neck of corresponding setting one by one.
6. the operating mechanism of primary cut-out, comprise power set, described power set have the output for the output driving torque, the output of described power set is connected with for the transmission mechanism that is in transmission connection with the moving contact insulated tension pole, it is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism comprises the bent axle that the output with the power set transmission is in transmission connection, described bent axle have with the trunnion of the coaxial setting of output of power set and be in the output that is biased in power set between adjacent two trunnions pivot center a side be used for the connecting rod neck that affects the moving contact insulated tension pole of three primary cut-out monomers to move simultaneously, the axis of the connecting rod neck of described moving contact insulated tension pole flexing axle rotates on the periphery of the connecting rod neck that is assemblied in bent axle.
7. the operating mechanism of primary cut-out according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the trunnion of described bent axle comprises be used between the output that is arranged on power set and the moving contact insulated tension pole and the interphase connecting rod between adjacent two moving contact insulated tension poles, and the connecting rod neck of described bent axle comprises the connecting rod of installing between the crank that installs respectively the opposite end of adjacent two interphase connecting rods and adjacent two cranks.
8. according to claim 5 or the operating mechanism of 6 described primary cut-outs, it is characterized in that: the junction that is used for being connected with the moving contact insulated tension pole of the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is provided with the Crankarm box for the radial position that limits bent axle, the connecting rod neck of described bent axle is in the Crankarm box, and offers the opening that the trunnion for bent axle passes at the perisporium of Crankarm box.
9. according to claim 5 or the operating mechanism of 6 described primary cut-outs, it is characterized in that: described power set are motor, and control connection is useful on the control device of control motor operation on the described power set.
10. the operating mechanism of primary cut-out according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described bent axle is provided with three and is used for and the moving contact insulated tension pole of three the primary cut-out monomers connecting rod neck of corresponding setting one by one.
CN 201220478862 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 High-voltage circuit breaker and operation mechanism thereof Expired - Lifetime CN202905568U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220478862 CN202905568U (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 High-voltage circuit breaker and operation mechanism thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220478862 CN202905568U (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 High-voltage circuit breaker and operation mechanism thereof

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891034A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 河南平高电气股份有限公司 High-voltage circuit breaker and operating mechanism thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891034A (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-01-23 河南平高电气股份有限公司 High-voltage circuit breaker and operating mechanism thereof
WO2014044023A1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-27 国家电网公司 High-voltage circuit breaker and actuator mechanism thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130424

Effective date of abandoning: 20150819

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant