A kind of control gear that supplies simultaneously two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems
Technical field
The utility model relates to oil supply system control gear field, espespecially a kind of control gear that supplies simultaneously two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems.
Background technique
At present, many fields all need to use hydraulics, and wherein some hydraulic system need to adopt two oil supply systems, two oil cylinder in parallel carries out collaborative work, because the difference of system itself is added the difference that two oil cylinders are loaded, the oil cylinder activity is difficult to accomplish more accurately synchronous working.Solve at present the oil cylinder stationary problem several different methods is arranged, such as adopting electric limiting method, shunting, detection comparison method etc., they all exist complex structure, high in cost of production problem, more crucially be, hydraulic oil is non-constant working fluid, has irregular, the disorderly complicated characteristics of motion, and described conventional method adopts labyrinth to control restriction, become on the contrary to a certain extent the external damping factor that affects the hydraulic oil turbulent flow, so they all are difficult to real two oil cylinder high-precise synchronization requirements that realize.
In view of this, the inventor conducts in-depth research for the problem that exists in two oil cylinder synchronous workings simultaneously for existing two cylinder systems, and this case produces thus.
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of and supplies simultaneously the control gear of two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems, its structural design flexibly, simple, really realized the work of two oil cylinder high-precise synchronization.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, solution of the present utility model is:
A kind of control gear that supplies simultaneously two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems, it is a device body, be formed with in this device body and be two parallel pipelines that are arranged side by side and one and the direct-connected pipeline of the perpendicular setting of this two parallel pipeline, the two end part of described two parallel pipelines respectively are a filler opening and an oil outlet, this two oil outlet is connected with the pipe shaft of described direct-connected pipeline respectively, and the two end part of described direct-connected pipeline are two oil-feed ports; Between above-mentioned two parallel pipelines, also be formed with on the said apparatus body one with the perpendicular adjusting pipeline that is communicated with of above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline, adaptively in this adjusting pipeline be assembled with one and can stretch into above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline carries out Flow-rate adjustment to the oil in the above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline regulation cock.
The caliber of above-mentioned adjusting pipeline is identical with the caliber of above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline, is concaved with the deep gouge that the end with above-mentioned regulation cock is complementary on the madial wall that above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline and the end of above-mentioned regulation cock are faced mutually.
The end of above-mentioned regulation cock is cone-shaped, is concaved with one on the madial wall of corresponding above-mentioned direct-connected pipeline and supplies the cone-shaped deep gouge of the adaptive insertion in end of above-mentioned regulation cock.
Be arranged with seal ring on the above-mentioned regulation cock.
After adopting such scheme, a kind of control gear of the utility model, the fuel feeding end of two oil supply systems is connected with the filler opening of described two parallel pipelines respectively, and the input end of two oil cylinders is connected with two oil-feed ports of described direct-connected pipeline respectively; When two oil supply systems supply two oil cylinder synchronous workings, two oil supply systems are respectively via corresponding parallel pipeline, jointly enter again direct-connected pipeline, supply with respectively two oil cylinder synchronous workings by two oil-feed ports at last, two oil supply systems are in parallel by two parallel pipelines, overcome two inevitable pressure differences of oil supply system and difference in flow, reached the synchronous requirement of fuel feeding; Oil cylinder external load imbalance can cause back pressure, when the damping of direct-connected pipeline during greater than the damping of parallel pipeline, the imbalance of system can cause off-load of a job, do not reach two system synchronization for the purpose of two oil cylinders, vernier control by the overhang of regulation cock in direct-connected pipeline, hydraulic oil is by himself fluid characteristics in the direct-connected pipeline, under above-mentioned vernier control, realize the homeostasis adjusting, make the damping of parallel pipeline greater than the damping of direct-connected pipeline, but less than the back pressure that causes owing to the external load imbalance, thereby two systems are worked and synchronous operation simultaneously, really realized the work of two oil cylinder high-precise synchronization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is this novel structural representation;
Fig. 2 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to sectional view.
Label declaration
Parallel pipeline 1 filler opening 11
Oil outlet 12 direct-connected pipelines 2
Oil-feed port 21 deep gouges 22
Regulate pipeline 3 regulation cocks 4
Seal ring 41
Embodiment
In order further to explain the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is elaborated below by specific embodiment.
This novel a kind of control gear that supplies simultaneously two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems that relates to, shown in Fig. 1-2, it is a device body, be formed with two parallel pipelines 1 and connecting leg road 2 always in this device body, two parallel pipelines 1 are and are arranged side by side, always connecting leg road 2 and the 1 perpendicular setting of two parallel pipelines, and consist of one " Qian " type shape structure.The two end part of two parallel pipelines 1 respectively are a filler opening 11 and an oil outlet 12, two filler openings 11 extend to respectively the surface of device body, for the respectively adaptive connection of extraneous two oil supply systems, two oil outlets 12 are formed in the device body, and respectively with the corresponding connection of the pipe shaft of described direct-connected pipeline 2.The two end part of described direct-connected pipeline 2 are two oil-feed ports 21, and they also extend to respectively the surface of device body, suitably connect respectively for extraneous two oil cylinders.
Also be formed with on the described device body and regulate pipeline 3, this regulates pipeline between two parallel pipelines 1, the neutral position between two parallel pipelines 1 preferably, and should regulate pipeline 3 equally with direct-connected 2 perpendicular connections of pipeline, regulate the interior adaptive regulation cock 4 that can carry out to the oil in the direct-connected pipeline 2 Flow-rate adjustment that is assembled with of pipeline 3, particularly, regulation cock 4 can stretch into or the direct-connected pipeline 2 that contracts in activity, to regulate flowing of direct-connected pipeline 2 interior hydraulic oil.Further, regulation cock 4 can be designed to: after regulation cock 4 stretches into direct-connected pipeline 2 to greatest extent, the sealed partition of hydraulic oil of direct-connected pipeline 2 corresponding regulation cock both sides and restricted circulation, this moment, the caliber of described adjusting pipeline 3 was identical with the caliber of direct-connected pipeline 2, and be concaved with the deep gouge that the end with regulation cock 4 is complementary on the madial wall that direct-connected pipeline 2 and the end of regulation cock 4 are faced mutually, particularly, the end of regulation cock 4 can be designed to be cone-shaped, be concaved with a cone-shaped deep gouge 22 on the madial wall of corresponding direct-connected pipeline 2, the cone-shaped end of regulation cock 4 can the above-mentioned deep gouge 22 of adaptive insertion, has strengthened thus the sealing modulability of 4 pairs of direct-connected pipelines 2 of regulation cock.In addition, ooze out from regulating pipeline 3 in order to prevent the hydraulic oil in the direct-connected pipeline 2, also be arranged with seal ring 41 on the described regulation cock 4, the sealing circle closely is sticked with the madial wall of regulating pipeline 3.
When this Novel control device used, the fuel feeding end of two oil supply systems was connected with the filler opening 11 of two parallel pipelines 1 respectively, and the input end of two oil cylinders is connected with two oil-feed ports 21 of direct-connected pipeline 2 respectively; When two oil supply systems supply two oil cylinder synchronous workings, two oil supply systems are respectively via corresponding parallel pipeline 1, jointly enter again direct-connected pipeline 2, supply with respectively two oil cylinder synchronous workings by two oil-feed ports 21 at last, two oil supply systems are by 1 parallel connection of two parallel pipelines, overcome two inevitable pressure differences of oil supply system and difference in flow, reached the synchronous requirement of fuel feeding; Oil cylinder external load imbalance can cause back pressure, when the damping of direct-connected pipeline 2 during greater than the damping of parallel pipeline 1, the imbalance of system can cause off-load of a job, do not reach two system synchronization for the purpose of two oil cylinders, by regulating the vernier control of the overhang of regulation cock 4 in direct-connected pipeline 4, direct-connected pipeline 2 interior hydraulic oil are by himself fluid characteristics, under above-mentioned vernier control, realize the homeostasis adjusting, make the damping of parallel pipeline 1 greater than the damping of direct-connected pipeline 2, but less than the back pressure that causes owing to the external load imbalance, thereby two systems are worked and synchronous operation simultaneously, really realized the work of two oil cylinder high-precise synchronization.
To sum up, this novel control gear that supplies simultaneously two oil cylinder synchronous workings for two oil supply systems, overall structure is simple, the externality factor that maximization reducer structure may apply the hydraulic oil fluidised form, and taking full advantage of on the fluid characteristics basis of hydraulic oil, by regulation cock the hydraulic oil in the direct-connected pipeline is made auxiliary adjustment cleverly, regulation cock is stretched out or the fine setting of retracting is decided according to the fluidised form of hydraulic oil in the direct-connected pipeline, by virtue of experience operate in the practical operation, prove by practical application, can reach the work of oil cylinder high-precise synchronization.
Above-described embodiment and graphic and non-limiting product form of the present utility model and style, any person of an ordinary skill in the technical field all should be considered as not breaking away from patent category of the present utility model to its suitable variation or modification of doing.