CN202899076U - Snow blower - Google Patents

Snow blower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202899076U
CN202899076U CN 201220565899 CN201220565899U CN202899076U CN 202899076 U CN202899076 U CN 202899076U CN 201220565899 CN201220565899 CN 201220565899 CN 201220565899 U CN201220565899 U CN 201220565899U CN 202899076 U CN202899076 U CN 202899076U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clutch
snowblower
driven unit
driving shaft
walking
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220565899
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙建飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 201220565899 priority Critical patent/CN202899076U/en
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Publication of CN202899076U publication Critical patent/CN202899076U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a snow blower which comprises a drive shaft capable of moving in a rotating mode, a walk drive assembly connected with the drive shaft, and a working drive assembly connected with the drive shaft. The drive shaft is connected with a power device of the snow blower and used for outputting driving force of the power device, and therefore each working assembly is driven to operate. In order to improve stability of drive of the snow blower, a drive system is a sprocket drive system which comprises chains and chain wheels matched with the chains. The chains are made of metal materials. Compared with belts of the prior art, the metal materials have high intensity, and deformation resistant and tamper resistant properties. (The metal materials have higher intensity compared with the belts made of leather materials, rubber or plastic materials.) Therefore, according to the snow blower, the sprocket drive system is adopted, connection among the walking drive assembly, the working drive assembly and the drive shaft is achieved, and stability of drive of the snow blower is capable of being improved.

Description

A kind of snowblower
Technical field
The utility model relates to environment cleaning equipment technical field, more particularly, and particularly a kind of snowblower.
Background technology
Snowblower is a kind ofly can provide the blowing clearing apparatus that has than strong wind, and the accumulated snow that is mainly used in road pavement, warmhouse booth ceiling is processed, and accumulated snow, dust etc. can be cleaned by blowing.
At present, the small-sized snowblower that China produces all can be provided with from running gear, the action so that snowblower can move ahead, turns or fall back etc. by running gear.Generally speaking, the running gear of installing on the snowblower all is to adopt belt transmission, by belt motor torque is passed to respectively moving gear box and work gearbox, thereby ground-engaging wheel rotates that is:.
In the said structure design, although adopt belt transmission cheap, simple in structure, because belt easily deforms and damages, cause the unstable of transmission, cause the machine maintenance cycle short, affect the application life of complete machine.
In sum, how to improve the stability of snowblower transmission, become those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for providing a kind of snowblower, and this snowblower has higher transmission stability by its structure design.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of snowblower, comprise the driving shaft that can be rotated motion, the walking driven unit that is connected with described driving shaft and the task driven assembly that is connected with described driving shaft, described walking driven unit and described task driven assembly are provided be used to the transmission system of carrying out transmission, and described transmission system is sprocket drive system.
Preferably, described driving shaft is connected with described walking driven unit by the first arrangement of clutch.
Preferably, described task driven assembly is connected with described driving shaft by described walking driven unit, is connected by the second arrangement of clutch between described task driven assembly and the described walking driven unit.
Preferably, described the first arrangement of clutch is centrifugal dry type friction clutch mechanism, and described the first arrangement of clutch comprises centrifugal hoof piece and clutch disk, and described centrifugal hoof piece is arranged on the described driving shaft, and described clutch disk is arranged on the described walking driven unit.
Preferably, described the second arrangement of clutch is the ratchet engagement component, described task driven assembly and the coaxial setting of described walking driven unit, described task driven assembly can move along its axis, be provided with first on the described task driven assembly and cooperate ratchet, be provided with on the described walking driven unit and cooperate the second suitable cooperation ratchet of ratchet with described first.
Preferably, described the first cooperation ratchet and the described second face that cooperates ratchet to be in contact with one another are suitable inclined-plane.
Preferably, also be provided with on the described task driven assembly for promoting its axially movable shifting component.
The utility model provides a kind of snowblower, clean processing for road pavement, warmhouse booth ceiling accumulated snow, comprise the driving shaft that can be rotated motion, the walking driven unit that is connected with driving shaft and the task driven assembly that is connected with driving shaft, driving shaft is connected with the power set of snowblower, be used for the power of power set is exported, thus the running of each work package of driving snowblower.
In order to improve the stability of snowblower transmission, in the utility model, the transmission adopted sprocket drive system.Sprocket drive system comprises chain and the sprocket wheel adaptive with it, chain strip adoption metal (ferrous materials) material is made, and the belt that provides in the prior art has higher intensity and resistance to deformation, anti-destructive (metal material has higher-strength than cortex, rubber or the plastic material that belt adopts).Therefore, the utility model adopts sprocket drive system to realize being connected between walking driven unit and task driven assembly and the driving shaft, can improve the stability of snowblower transmission.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the accompanying drawing that provides other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram relevant with chain transmission system on the snowblower among a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first arrangement of clutch among a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
The corresponding relation of component names and Reference numeral is among Fig. 1 to Fig. 3:
Driving shaft 1; Walking driven unit 2; Task driven assembly 3; The first arrangement of clutch 4;
Centrifugal hoof piece 4a; First cooperates ratchet 5; Second cooperates ratchet 6; Shifting component 7.
The specific embodiment
Core of the present utility model is for providing a kind of snowblower, and this snowblower adopts chain transmission system to carry out power transmission, by this structure design, has realized improving the purpose of snowblower transmission stability.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, wherein, Fig. 1 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram relevant with chain transmission system on the snowblower among a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first arrangement of clutch among a kind of embodiment of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of snowblower, clean processing for road pavement, warmhouse booth ceiling accumulated snow, comprise the driving shaft 1 that can be rotated motion, the walking driven unit 2 that is connected with driving shaft 1 and the task driven assembly 3 that is connected with driving shaft 1, walking driven unit 2 is provided be used to the transmission system of carrying out transmission with task driven assembly 3, driving shaft 1 is connected with the power set of snowblower, be used for the power of power set is exported, thereby drive the running of snowblower work package.
Specific works to snowblower decomposes as can be known, and snowblower is lower in working order generally speaking mainly has following two kinds of actions: 1, by fan component accumulated snow is carried out the blowing snow operation; 2, realize the walking of snowblower by running gear.For the power distribution that the snowblower power set can be provided is used for realizing walking to the driven unit 2(that walks) and task driven assembly 3(be used for realizing blowing snow), walking driven unit 2 and task driven assembly 3 are connected by transmission system, transmission system is given the transmission of power of driving shaft transmission on walking driven unit 2 and the task driven assembly 3, guarantees that it can run well.
In the prior art, the transmission adopted belt transmission because the belt that uses in the belt transmission is fragile, distortion, therefore easily causes the unstable of transmission.In order to address this problem, in the utility model, the transmission adopted sprocket drive system.
Sprocket drive system comprises chain and the sprocket wheel adaptive with it, chain strip adoption metal (ferrous materials) material is made, and the belt that provides in the prior art has higher intensity and resistance to deformation, anti-destructive (metal material has higher-strength than cortex, rubber or the plastic material that belt adopts).Therefore, the utility model adopts sprocket drive system to realize being connected between walking driven unit 2 and task driven assembly 3 and the driving shaft 1, can improve the stability of snowblower transmission.
Particularly, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, driving shaft 1 is connected with walking driven unit 2 by the first arrangement of clutch 4.In the present embodiment the first arrangement of clutch 4 act as the disconnection and the parts that are connected that realizes driving shaft 1 and the driven unit 2 of walking, identical with the clutch configuration that uses in the prior art.Between driving shaft 1 and walking driven unit 2, the first arrangement of clutch 4 is set, can so that the walking driven unit 2 start gradually, this structure design had both avoided launch device the situation of overload to occur when starting, can improve again the mobility of snowblower, so that the mobile realization of snowblower is more convenient (when for example turning, so that the driving shaft 1 of turning side disconnects with road wheel, and opposite side connects simultaneously by solenoidoperated cluthes, and snowblower will turn to smoothly).
In the utility model, task driven assembly 3 is connected with driving shaft 1 by walking driven unit 2, and task driven assembly 3 is connected by the second arrangement of clutch between the driven unit 2 with walking.Said structure design drive 1, walking driven unit 2 and task driven assembly 3 are linked in sequence, when driving shaft 1 drives 2 running of walking driven unit, can also drive 3 runnings of task driven assembly by walking driven unit 2, so setting can improve the compact of device, simplifies the structure of snowblower.
In the above-described embodiments, task driven assembly 3 is connected by the second arrangement of clutch between the driven unit 2 with walking, the purpose that the second arrangement of clutch is set is to avoid the hard reboot of task driven assembly 3, can so that task driven assembly 3 turns round gradually, improve the stability of snowblower under the effect of the second arrangement of clutch.And if task driven assembly 3 directly is connected with walking driven unit 2, when 2 operation of walking driven unit, task driven assembly 3 causes energy waste also along with running under the snowblower off working state.
Particularly, the first arrangement of clutch 4 is centrifugal dry type friction clutch mechanism, and the first arrangement of clutch 4 comprises centrifugal hoof piece 4a and clutch disk, and centrifugal hoof piece 4a is arranged on the driving shaft 1, and clutch disk is arranged on the walking driven unit 2.
Particularly, the second arrangement of clutch is the ratchet engagement component, task driven assembly 3 and the 2 coaxial settings of walking driven unit, task driven assembly 3 can move along its axis, be provided with first on the task driven assembly 3 and cooperate ratchet 5, be provided with the second cooperation ratchet 6 that cooperates ratchet 5 suitable with first on the walking driven unit 2.
Based on above-described embodiment, the first face that cooperates ratchet 5 to cooperate ratchet 6 to be in contact with one another with second is suitable.
In order to control the second arrangement of clutch, the utility model also is provided with on task driven assembly 3 for promoting its axially movable shifting component 7, move by shifting component 7 driven unit 2 that can promote to walk, cooperate ratchet 5 and second to cooperate contact between the ratchet 6, separate thereby control first.
The snowblower that the utility model provides adopts the said structure design, and its operation process is: driving shaft 1 is connected on the main shaft of motor, when engine running, drives driving shaft 1 running; When engine speed reach certain value (〉=1600rpm) time, because the effect of centrifugal force is opened the centrifugal hoof piece 4a that installs on the driving shaft 1, the clutch disk of centrifugal hoof piece 4a on walking driven unit 2 is combined, drive 2 runnings of walking driven unit, the walking mechanism operation; When shifting component 7 under external force, the driven unit 3 that pushes the work forward is after driven unit 2 draws close to walking, the ratchet of task driven assembly 3 intercouples with the ratchet of walking driven unit 2, run-in synchronism drives operating mechanism's operation.
Above a kind of snowblower provided by the utility model is described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.

Claims (7)

1. snowblower, comprise the driving shaft (1) that can be rotated motion, the walking driven unit (2) that is connected with described driving shaft (1) and the task driven assembly (3) that is connected with described driving shaft (1), described walking driven unit (2) is provided be used to the transmission system of carrying out transmission with described task driven assembly (3), it is characterized in that
Described transmission system is sprocket drive system.
2. snowblower according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described driving shaft (1) is connected with described walking driven unit (2) by the first arrangement of clutch (4).
3. snowblower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described task driven assembly (3) is connected with described driving shaft (1) by described walking driven unit (2), is connected by the second arrangement of clutch between described task driven assembly (3) and the described walking driven unit (2).
4. snowblower according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described the first arrangement of clutch (4) is centrifugal dry type friction clutch mechanism, described the first arrangement of clutch (4) comprises centrifugal hoof piece (4a) and clutch disk, described centrifugal hoof piece (4a) is arranged on the described driving shaft (1), and described clutch disk is arranged on the described walking driven unit (2).
5. snowblower according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described the second arrangement of clutch is the ratchet engagement component, described task driven assembly (3) and the coaxial setting of described walking driven unit (2), described task driven assembly (3) can move along its axis, be provided with first on the described task driven assembly (3) and cooperate ratchet (5), be provided with on the described walking driven unit (2) and cooperate the second suitable cooperation ratchet (6) of ratchet (5) with described first.
6. snowblower according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described the first cooperation ratchet (5) and the described second face that cooperates ratchet (6) to be in contact with one another are suitable scarf.
7. snowblower according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also is provided with on the described task driven assembly (3) for promoting its axially movable shifting component (7).
CN 201220565899 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Snow blower Expired - Fee Related CN202899076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220565899 CN202899076U (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Snow blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220565899 CN202899076U (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Snow blower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202899076U true CN202899076U (en) 2013-04-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201220565899 Expired - Fee Related CN202899076U (en) 2012-10-30 2012-10-30 Snow blower

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN202899076U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541327A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 中联重科股份有限公司 Blowing nozzle and snow blower including blowing nozzle
CN110374277A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-25 龙游志达环保设备有限公司 A kind of accumulated snow cleaning plant for preventing the large-scale color steel ceiling of workshop from collapsing by accumulated snow

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103541327A (en) * 2013-10-28 2014-01-29 中联重科股份有限公司 Blowing nozzle and snow blower including blowing nozzle
CN103541327B (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-07-22 中联重科股份有限公司 Blowing nozzle and snow blower including blowing nozzle
CN110374277A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-25 龙游志达环保设备有限公司 A kind of accumulated snow cleaning plant for preventing the large-scale color steel ceiling of workshop from collapsing by accumulated snow

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130424

Termination date: 20161030

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee