CN202899028U - Shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling - Google Patents
Shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202899028U CN202899028U CN 201220622759 CN201220622759U CN202899028U CN 202899028 U CN202899028 U CN 202899028U CN 201220622759 CN201220622759 CN 201220622759 CN 201220622759 U CN201220622759 U CN 201220622759U CN 202899028 U CN202899028 U CN 202899028U
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- supporting base
- ring
- plate
- shock
- base plate
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of a bridge supporting base, and discloses a shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling. The supporting base mainly comprises an upper supporting base plate, a middle steel liner plate, a bearing rubber plate, a lower supporting base plate and shear bolts. The upper supporting base plate is provided with a limit barrier strip, the inner side of the limit barrier strip is provided with a shock-absorbing strip, the lower supporting base plate is provided with a check ring, and a damping ring is disposed on the inner side of the check ring. When an earthquake occurs, the limit barrier strip on the upper supporting base plate acts on the middle steel liner plate, and partial earthquake energy can be absorbed through the shock-absorbing strip. When earthquake force reaches the defense limit, the shear bolts of a pier are sheared. The damping ring on the inner side of the check ring on the lower supporting base plate repeatedly collides with a pad stone in an elastic mode, and the damping ring is repeatedly squeezed to absorb the earthquake energy. Meanwhile, the check ring provided with the damping ring inside directly acts on the side face of the pad stone, and a girder body is effectively prevented from falling due to combined action of earthquake energy reduction and blocking of the whole pad stone.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the bridge pad technical field, relates in particular to a kind of girder falling shock mount.
Background technology
How bridge structure produces larger relative displacements between the structure of upper and lower part under severe earthquake action, when displacement surpasses the actual restrainer length of bridge or the limit, beam will fall, cause the interruption of traffic, bring very big difficulty to disaster relief work, cause huge loss.Therefore how reducing seismic energy in the earthquake, reduce earthquake displacement, prevent the bridge beam that falls by structure design, is the major tasks of bridge and attachment design thereof.And Bridges in Our Country mainly takes to arrange anti-fall girder apparatus at present between beam and pier, prevents that beam section from occuring laterally or longitudinally displacement under the loads such as seismic forces.Existing anti-fall girder apparatus mostly is independent design, installation, and the cost that the bridge consumptive material is many, transportation is installed is high.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model just provides a kind of bearing, damping and anti-fall girder apparatus of integrating, realize that consumptive material is few, easy transportation and installation, cost are low, when having the earthquake generation, can relax the earthquake energy impact, prevent falling of Bridges During Earthquake superstructure, avoid earthquake bridge construction to be brought the girder falling shock mount of infringement.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: comprise upper bracket plate, middle steel liner plate, pressure-bearing rubber tile, lower support plate and shear studs, described upper bracket plate is provided with spacing blend stop, spacing blend stop installed inside has shock absorption strip, described lower support plate is provided with back-up ring, and the back-up ring inboard is provided with damped ring.
Its additional technical feature is: the described spacing blend stop that shock absorption strip is installed is symmetrically arranging in the bearing glide direction; Described back-up ring and damped ring are arranged on the lower support plate below and arrange around pinner, leave the gap between damped ring and the pinner; Be provided with energy dissipating plate, lower energy dissipating plate below the described upper bracket plate; Described shock absorption strip, damped ring are elastic body.
Girder falling shock mount provided by the utility model compared with prior art, the upper bracket plate is provided with the spacing blend stop with shock absorption strip, lower support plate is provided with the back-up ring with damped ring.When earthquake was arrived, steel liner plate in the middle of the limiting block bar on the upper bracket plate acts on relied on shock absorption strip absorption portion seismic energy, and when seismic forces reaches when setting up defences the limit, the pier shear studs is cut off.The damped ring of back-up ring inboard Elastic Impact pinner repeatedly on the lower support plate, damped ring is extruded the absorption seismic energy repeatedly.Simultaneously, in establish damped ring back-up ring act directly on the pinner side, the acting in conjunction that the minimizing of seismic energy and whole pinner stop has prevented that effectively the beam body from falling.The back-up ring of lower support plate and bottom can adopt casting technique, and once-forming also can adopt parts processing, and is easy to process, has improved working (machining) efficiency, consumptive material is few, has reduced cost of production and easy for installation when playing cushioning effect.
As required, the spacing blend stop that shock absorption strip is installed is symmetrically arranging in the bearing glide direction.Arrange all around and back-up ring and damped ring are arranged on the lower support plate below and center on pinner, leave the gap between damped ring and the pinner, be conducive to damping.Be provided with energy dissipating plate, lower energy dissipating plate below the upper bracket plate, cut off in the pier shear studs, the damped ring of back-up ring inboard is repeatedly during the Elastic Impact pinner on the lower support plate, the friction pair effect that upper energy dissipating plate, lower energy dissipating plate consist of, further earthquake energy.Shock absorption strip, damped ring are elastic body, good damping effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model girder falling shock mount the first structure direction across bridge;
Fig. 2 be girder falling shock mount the first structure along bridge to structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of girder falling shock mount the second structure direction across bridge;
Fig. 4 be girder falling shock mount the second structure along bridge to structural representation.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing girder falling shock mount provided by the utility model is described in further details.
Such as Fig. 1,2,3, shown in 4, girder falling shock mount provided by the utility model comprises upper bracket plate 1, middle steel liner plate 2, pressure-bearing rubber tile 3, lower support plate 4, upper energy dissipating plate 5, lower energy dissipating plate 6 and shear studs 7, upper bracket plate 1 is provided with spacing blend stop 8, spacing blend stop 8 installed inside have shock absorption strip 9, lower support plate 4 is provided with back-up ring 10, back-up ring 10 inboards are provided with damped ring 11, back-up ring 10 and damped ring 11 are arranged on lower support plate 4 belows and arrange around pinner 12, leave the gap between damped ring 11 and the pinner 12, shock absorption strip 9, damped ring 11 is elastic body.
Girder falling shock mount provided by the utility model, when earthquake was arrived, steel liner plate 2 in the middle of the spacing blend stop 8 on the upper bracket plate 1 acts on relied on shock absorption strip 9 absorption portion seismic energies, and when seismic forces reaches when setting up defences the limit, pier shear studs 7 is cut off.The damped ring 11 of back-up ring 10 inboards Elastic Impact pinner 12 repeatedly on the lower support plate 4, damped ring 11 is extruded the absorption seismic energy repeatedly.Simultaneously, in establish damped ring 11 back-up ring 10 act directly on pinner 12 sides, the acting in conjunction that the minimizing of seismic energy and whole pinner 12 stop has prevented that effectively the beam body from falling.The back-up ring 10 of lower support plate 4 and bottom can adopt casting technique, and once-forming also can adopt parts processing, and is easy to process, has improved working (machining) efficiency, consumptive material is few, has reduced cost of production and easy for installation when playing cushioning effect.
As required, the spacing blend stop 8 that shock absorption strip 9 is installed is symmetrically arranging in the bearing glide direction.Arrange all around and back-up ring 10 and damped ring 11 are arranged on lower support plate 4 belows and center on pinner 12, leave the gap between damped ring 11 and the pinner 12, be conducive to damping.Be provided with energy dissipating plate 5, lower energy dissipating plate 6 below the upper bracket plate 1, cut off in pier shear studs 7, the damped ring 11 of back-up ring 10 inboards is repeatedly during Elastic Impact pinner 12 on the lower support plate 4, the friction pair effect that upper energy dissipating plate 5, lower energy dissipating plate 6 consist of, further earthquake energy.Shock absorption strip 9, damped ring 11 are elastic body, good damping effect.
Girder falling shock mount provided by the utility model be not limited only to said structure; but no matter which kind of form; so long as the upper bracket plate is provided with the spacing blend stop with shock absorption strip, lower support plate is provided with the structure with the back-up ring of damped ring, all falls into protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. girder falling shock mount, comprise upper bracket plate, middle steel liner plate, pressure-bearing rubber tile, lower support plate and shear studs, it is characterized in that: described upper bracket plate is provided with spacing blend stop, spacing blend stop installed inside has shock absorption strip, described lower support plate is provided with back-up ring, and the back-up ring inboard is provided with damped ring.
2. girder falling shock mount according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described spacing blend stop that shock absorption strip is installed is symmetrically arranging in the bearing glide direction.
3. girder falling shock mount according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described back-up ring and damped ring are arranged on the lower support plate below and arrange around pinner, leave the gap between damped ring and the pinner.
4. girder falling shock mount according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with energy dissipating plate, lower energy dissipating plate below the described upper bracket plate.
5. girder falling shock mount according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described shock absorption strip, damped ring are elastic body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220622759 CN202899028U (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220622759 CN202899028U (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling |
Publications (1)
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CN202899028U true CN202899028U (en) | 2013-04-24 |
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CN 201220622759 Expired - Fee Related CN202899028U (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2012-11-22 | Shock-absorption supporting base preventing girder falling |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103614962A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-05 | 北京工业大学 | Self-locking connecting system damping device of continuous girder bridge |
CN104329403A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-04 | 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 | Series-parallel multi-stage shock absorber |
CN108086142A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 中交公路养护工程技术有限公司 | A kind of enclosure-type girder falling laminated rubber bearing |
CN116927063A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | Bridge structure with anti-falling beam system with anti-seismic toughness |
-
2012
- 2012-11-22 CN CN 201220622759 patent/CN202899028U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103614962A (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-05 | 北京工业大学 | Self-locking connecting system damping device of continuous girder bridge |
CN103614962B (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2015-10-14 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of continuous girder bridge self-locking linked system damping device |
CN104329403A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-02-04 | 芜湖华强文化科技产业有限公司 | Series-parallel multi-stage shock absorber |
CN108086142A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-29 | 中交公路养护工程技术有限公司 | A kind of enclosure-type girder falling laminated rubber bearing |
CN116927063A (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2023-10-24 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | Bridge structure with anti-falling beam system with anti-seismic toughness |
CN116927063B (en) * | 2023-09-15 | 2024-02-02 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 | Bridge structure with anti-falling beam system with anti-seismic toughness |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130424 Termination date: 20181122 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |