CN202888896U - Intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system - Google Patents

Intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202888896U
CN202888896U CN2012205428055U CN201220542805U CN202888896U CN 202888896 U CN202888896 U CN 202888896U CN 2012205428055 U CN2012205428055 U CN 2012205428055U CN 201220542805 U CN201220542805 U CN 201220542805U CN 202888896 U CN202888896 U CN 202888896U
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China
Prior art keywords
load
power generation
controller
storage battery
solar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2012205428055U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱德志
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ZHEJIANG DACHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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ZHEJIANG DACHENG NEW ENERGY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2012205428055U priority Critical patent/CN202888896U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system which comprises a solar power generation component, an inverter, a storage battery, a load, a power grid, an inversion switch, a power grid switch and a controller; the inverter and the storage battery are connected in parallel to the controller; the controller is connected with the solar power generation component; the load is connected to the inverter through the inversion switch; and the power grid is connected to the load through a power grid switch. The intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system provided by the utility model has the advantages that photovoltaic power generation is conducted through the automatic conversion between grid-tied and off-grid status through the controller, solar resources and solar devices are utilized maximally; under the condition of power grid power loss, electricity is supplied for the load by the storage battery; under the condition of good power grid, the residual electricity energy of the solar power generation after load using is met is emerged into the power grid, so that the solar resources are utilized fully, and the photovoltaic devices are utilized fully. Under the condition that the actual using load by users achieves 50% of the designed load, 1KW photovoltaic power generation station can save electricity energy by 500KWh/year.

Description

A kind of Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electricity generation system, particularly a kind of Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system.
Background technology
Present photovoltaic generation is divided into 2 types: a kind of is parallel network power generation, and namely photovoltaic generates electricity and can directly be connected to the grid by inverter; Another kind is photovoltaic off-grid generating, and namely photovoltaic generates electricity to deposit in and passes through inverter behind the storage battery or directly for load, off-grid system can not access electrical network.
But all there is certain problem in these two kinds of photovoltaic generation types at present: for parallel network power generation, inverter also must turn-off simultaneously in electrical breakdown, otherwise can cause human casualty accident, and solar energy resources is wasted like this; Generate electricity for photovoltaic off-grid, when load is used seldom or is obsolete, after being full of storage battery, solar power generation then can stop generating, solar energy resources then is wasted and can't utilizes, and sometimes also has solar power generation and the possibly situation that can't satisfy its actual demand of storage battery electric energy in the very large situation of bearing power.
Along with the attention of environmental protection and energy saving and everybody to demand cheap, green energy resource, solar power generation may enter into more user and family, also just intelligence is incorporated into the power networks, has higher requirement from the net photovoltaic generating system, with the maximized utilization of solar energy resources.
The utility model content
Utility model purpose: for the problems referred to above, the purpose of this utility model provide a kind of automatic conversion be incorporated into the power networks, from the intelligence system of net photovoltaic generation, solve when generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems user after the outage and can not use the photovoltaic solar electric energy and can not be connected to the grid and cause the problem of solar energy resources waste from net photovoltaic generating system unnecessary solar power generation resource when the load need for electricity is low.
Technical scheme: a kind of Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system, comprise solar power generation assembly, inverter, storage battery, load, electrical network, inverse switch, power network switch, also comprise controller, described inverter and described storage battery parallel connection are connected into described controller, described controller is connected with described solar power generation assembly, described load is connected into described inverter by described inverse switch, and described electrical network is connected into described load by described power network switch.
Described controller is preferential to be communicated with described solar power generation assembly to described charge in batteries.
Principle of the present utility model is: controller detects accumulator electric-quantity, controller control solar power generation assembly generating priority of supply charge in batteries in the situation of storage battery quantity not sufficient, and the unnecessary electric weight offered load of solar power generation assembly generating is used; The controller control solar power generation assembly direct offered load of generating electricity is used in the situation of accumulator electric-quantity abundance, if the load power consumption less than solar power generation assembly energy output, then unnecessary electric weight is directly incorporated the upper level electrical network into; After the darkness or solar energy resources when not enough; controller sends instruction and cuts off mains supply; preferentially discharge electric energy to inverter by storage battery; direct current is converted to alternating current for load; when the storage battery electric energy satisfies the load electricity consumption; controller sends instruction access mains supply, and electrical network carries out charge protection to storage battery simultaneously, and it is rear stand-by that storage battery is full of electricity.
Beneficial effect: compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that by controller automatically conversion be incorporated into the power networks, from the net photovoltaic generation, maximum using solar energy resources and solar facilities, in the situation of electrical breakdown by storage battery to load supplying, the unnecessary electric energy that satisfies after load is used at solar power generation in the good situation of electrical network is connected to the grid, solar energy resources is fully utilized, photovoltaic apparatus is fully utilized.Reach according to user's actual load in 50% situation of Design cooling load, but 1KW photo-voltaic power generation station saves energy 500KWh/.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural front view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model, should understand these embodiment only is used for explanation the utility model and is not used in restriction scope of the present utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims limited range to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present utility model.
As shown in drawings, a kind of Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system, comprise solar power generation assembly 1, inverter 2, storage battery 3, load 4, electrical network 5, inverse switch 6, power network switch 7, controller 8, inverter 2 and storage battery 3 parallel connections are connected into controller 8, controller 8 is connected with solar power generation assembly 1, load 4 is connected into described inverter 2 by inverse switch 6, and electrical network 5 is connected into load 4 by power network switch 7.Wherein:
Controller 8 is by detecting storage battery 3 electric weight, detecting load 4 electricity consumption situations, judge and send instruction in conjunction with storage battery 3 electric weight and load 4 power consumptions, cut-offfing of commander's power network switch 7, discharging and recharging of commander's storage battery 3, the work of commander's inverter 2 with stop, realizing generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, from the automatic switchover of two kinds of patterns of net generating;
Introduce electrical network 5 when power network switch 7 closes a floodgate, disconnect electrical network 5 during shutoff;
Inverse switch 6 automatic disconnection in system failure situation, the cut-out photovoltaic system is communicated with load 4, electrical network 5;
Storage battery 3 is in order to preserve sun generating electric energy;
Inverter 2 is in order to can be converted to AC energy to accumulator DC for load 4.
During the utility model work, controller 8 detects storage battery 3 electric weight, controller 8 control solar power generation assemblies 1 generating priority of supply storage battery 3 chargings in the situation of storage battery 3 electric weight deficiencies, the unnecessary electric weight supply low-voltage load 4 of solar power generation assembly 1 generating uses; Directly supply low-voltage load 4 uses of controller 8 control solar power generation assemblies 1 generating in the situation of storage battery 3 electric weight abundances, if low-voltage load 4 power consumptions less than solar power generation assembly 1 energy output, then unnecessary electric weight is directly incorporated upper level electrical network 5 into; After the darkness or solar energy resources when not enough; controller 8 sends instruction and cuts off electrical network 5 power supplies; preferentially discharge electric energy to inverter 2 by storage battery 3; direct current is converted to alternating current for low-voltage load 4; when storage battery 3 electric energy satisfy low-voltage load 4 electricity consumption; controller 8 sends 5 power supplies of instruction access electrical network, and 5 pairs of storage batterys of electrical network 3 carry out charge protection simultaneously, and it is rear stand-by that storage battery 3 is full of electricity.

Claims (2)

1. Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system, comprise solar power generation assembly (1), inverter (2), storage battery (3), load (4), electrical network (5), inverse switch (6), power network switch (7), it is characterized in that: also comprise controller (8), described inverter (2) and described storage battery (3) parallel connection are connected into described controller (8), described controller (8) is connected with described solar power generation assembly (1), described load (4) is connected into described inverter (2) by described inverse switch (6), and described electrical network (5) is connected into described load (4) by described power network switch (7).
2. a kind of Intelligent dual-mode photovoltaic generating system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described controller (8) preferentially is communicated with described solar power generation assembly (1) described storage battery (3) is charged.
CN2012205428055U 2012-10-23 2012-10-23 Intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system Expired - Fee Related CN202888896U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205428055U CN202888896U (en) 2012-10-23 2012-10-23 Intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012205428055U CN202888896U (en) 2012-10-23 2012-10-23 Intelligent bimodule photovoltaic power generation system

Publications (1)

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CN202888896U true CN202888896U (en) 2013-04-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891515A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-23 镇江大成新能源有限公司 Intelligent double-module photovoltaic power generation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102891515A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-01-23 镇江大成新能源有限公司 Intelligent double-module photovoltaic power generation system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130417

Termination date: 20141023

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model