CN202887530U - Device for demonstrating principle of handset ban in oil depots and gas stations - Google Patents

Device for demonstrating principle of handset ban in oil depots and gas stations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202887530U
CN202887530U CN 201220069004 CN201220069004U CN202887530U CN 202887530 U CN202887530 U CN 202887530U CN 201220069004 CN201220069004 CN 201220069004 CN 201220069004 U CN201220069004 U CN 201220069004U CN 202887530 U CN202887530 U CN 202887530U
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Prior art keywords
demonstration device
handset
pressure generating
principle
circuit
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CN 201220069004
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Chinese (zh)
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蓝伟文
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the electronic control field and especially relates to a device for demonstrating the principle of a handset ban in oil depots and gas stations. The demonstration device is formed by organically combining a direct current source, an incoming call prompting circuit, a control circuit, a high-voltage generation circuit and an explosion device, etc. The demonstration device which has necessary and sufficient conditions for incurring explosions in oil depots and gas stations due to the use of a handset can simulate the possible situation where a use of the handset leads to explosions in oil depots and gas stations. The demonstration device has the characteristics of safe demonstration, high success rate, simple and repeatable demonstrations, and great universality. Materials which can be used for explosions include combustible gas (hydrogen and methane, etc.), volatile inflammable liquids (gasoline and alcohol, etc.) and diffusible inflammable solids (flour and slack coals, etc.) The demonstration device which can be used in oil depots and gas stations for demonstrating the principle of the handset ban can be further used for teaching contents of 'combustion and explosion' in chemistry classes in junior high schools and also for entertaining performances.

Description

The demonstration device of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle
One, technical field
This demonstration device relates to field of electric control, the demonstration device of especially a kind of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle.
Two, background technology
Can use mobile phone in occasions such as oil depot, refuelling stations, have necessarily dispute.
Available theory is thought, if the gasoline leakage rate of an oil depot, refuelling station can reach explosive range, then close the door for a long time and rectified in oil depot, refuelling station; Two, the evidence of U.S. science popularization program Discovery is arranged, and in the refuelling station's explosion chamber in being modeled to reality, mobile phone has rung and had not also set off an explosion in tens minutes; Three, at home and abroad, the refuelling station's explosion accident that is proved because using mobile phone to cause exists hardly.
Forbidding says and thinks that gasoline is volatile combustible that oil tank and pipeline thereof gasoline may occur leak; When the refuelling station added gasoline by oil gun to the fuel tank notes, oily vapour just outwards flew away, thereby oil depot, refuelling station's oil vapour density are increased suddenly.Mobile phone is widely used radio communication instrument, and the electromagnetic wave signal that it is launched when running into metallic conductor, electromagnetic induction occurs, and produces induced voltage, when induced voltage runs up to a certain degree, point discharge can occur, and produces spark.Therefore, use the explosion caused possibility of mobile phone very large in occasions such as oil depot, refuelling stations.
Through preliminary inquiry, not yet find works or the document of demonstration " oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle ".
Three, summary of the invention
Invent the purpose of this demonstration device, provide the demonstration device of a kind of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle.
The demonstration device of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle, it is by direct supply, the incoming call prompting circuit, control circuit, high-pressure generating circuit, explosive release forms.It is characterized in that direct supply accesses respectively incoming call prompting circuit, high-pressure generating circuit, the incoming call prompting circuit output end is connected with the control circuit input end, the control circuit output terminal is connected with the high-pressure generating circuit power input, the high-tension electricity that high-pressure generating circuit produces is incorporated in the explosive release by electrode.Explosive release is the device that the effluve spark is ignited the gaseous state combustible, high-field electrode links to each other with the high-pressure generating circuit output terminal, pass flat board after, become most advanced and sophisticated relatively adjacent states, the wide mouth cup that presets the gaseous state combustible covers on the high-field electrode, and wide mouth cup is fastened on flat board with thin and soft wire.
This demonstration device is when standby, in case mobile phone is dialed or is received in demonstration device actual induction scope, the incoming call prompting circuit is namely sensed the signal of enabling of mobile phone, its output terminal output high level, make the control circuit conducting, high-pressure generating circuit gets electric, produces high pressure, and then the generation point discharge, ignite the gaseous state combustible that is preset in the wide mouth cup.Thereby simulated oil depot, refuelling station and used the principle that mobile phone may be explosion caused---when electromagnetic wave signal that mobile phone launches runs into metallic conductor, electromagnetic induction occurs, produce induced voltage, when induced voltage runs up to a certain degree, point discharge occurs, produce spark, cause oily vapour blast.
The beneficial effect of this demonstration device is:
1. after this demonstration device is sensed mobile phone signal, namely produce high-voltage spark, and then ignite the gaseous state combustible.By demonstration, further warn people at the place No Mobile Phones of the oily steam packing collection such as oil depot, refuelling station, in order to avoid accidents caused.
2. highly versatile.The gaseous state combustible that is detonated can be inflammable gas, volatile flammable liquid and fly away flammable solid; Be suitable for the 1. demonstration of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle; 2. the teaching of junior middle school chemistry " burning and blast " content; 3. the occasion such as entertainment is used.
3. principle of device science, rational in infrastructure can be reused quickly and easily.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the pie graph of this demonstration device.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of this demonstration device embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of this demonstration device embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of this demonstration device embodiment 3.
Sign among the figure represents respectively:
1. 2. 3. control circuit of incoming call prompting circuit of direct supply 1
4. 5. 6. 7. direct supply 3 of direct supply 2 of explosive release of high-pressure generating circuit
Five, embodiment
Embodiment 1
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 2, this demonstration device is done further narration.
The demonstration device of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle is formed by direct supply 1, incoming call prompting circuit, control circuit, high-pressure generating circuit, explosive release.
Direct supply 1 is 4-8V ac-dc conversion power supply.
Explosive release is the device that the effluve spark is ignited the gaseous state combustible, high-field electrode links to each other with the high-pressure generating circuit output terminal, pass flat board after, become most advanced and sophisticated relatively adjacent states, the wide mouth cup that presets the gaseous state combustible covers on the high-field electrode, and wide mouth cup is fastened on flat board with thin and soft wire.Wide mouth cup is the transparent toughness material.
The connected mode of this demonstration device is as follows:
1. civil power access ac-dc conversion power circuit produces direct current.
2. direct current accesses respectively incoming call prompting circuit, high-pressure generating circuit.
3. the incoming call prompting circuit output end is connected with the control circuit input end.
4. the control circuit output terminal is connected with the high-pressure generating circuit power input.
5. the high-tension electricity that produces of high-pressure generating circuit is incorporated in the explosive release by two electrodes.
The using method of this demonstration device:
1. demonstration device plugged.
2. after spraying into an amount of gasoline mist to wide mouth cup, immediately wide mouth cup is covered on the high-field electrode.
3. without hindrance under state between demonstration device and mobile phone, centered by demonstration device, in 1.5 meters scopes of radius, enable mobile phone and (1. dial or receipt of call; 2. send or receive note).
At this moment, can see that the gasoline that is preset in the wide mouth cup is blasted at once.
Because the amount of gasoline of using is few, blast strength is little; Explosive release shell be the toughness material, so blast demonstration is safe from danger.
This demonstration device can repeat demonstration quickly and easily.
This demonstration device has versatility.
1. the article that can implement to ignite have:
1.. inflammable gas (such as hydrogen, methane etc.);
2.. volatile flammable liquid (such as gasoline, alcohol etc.);
3.. flown away flammable solid (such as flour, ickings etc.).
2. range of application has:
1.. the demonstration of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle;
2.. the teaching of junior middle school chemistry " burning and blast " content;
3.. entertainment.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3, change the direct supply 1 of embodiment 1 into formed by 3-5 joint 1.5V battery (or 6V accumulator), switch etc. direct supply 2, namely get present embodiment.Compare with embodiment 1, this example is convenient to use whenever and wherever possible especially, and its demo function, range of application are identical; Using method is close, and narration is omitted.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4, change the direct supply 1 of embodiment 1 direct supply 3 of direct supply 2 combinations of itself and embodiment 2 into, namely get present embodiment.Compare with embodiment 1, this example is or uses self-contained battery or use civil power as you like to have the advantage of example 1, example 2, and its demo function, range of application are identical; Using method is close, and narration is omitted.

Claims (2)

1. the demonstration device of oil depot, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle, it is by direct supply, the incoming call prompting circuit, control circuit, high-pressure generating circuit, explosive release forms; It is characterized in that direct supply accesses respectively incoming call prompting circuit, high-pressure generating circuit, the incoming call prompting circuit output end is connected with the control circuit input end, the control circuit output terminal is connected with the high-pressure generating circuit power input, the high-tension electricity that high-pressure generating circuit produces is incorporated in the explosive release by electrode.
2. the demonstration device of oil depot according to claim 1, refuelling station's No Mobile Phones principle, it is characterized in that described explosive release is the device that the effluve spark is ignited the gaseous state combustible, high-field electrode links to each other with the high-pressure generating circuit output terminal, after passing flat board, become most advanced and sophisticated relatively adjacent states, the wide mouth cup that presets the gaseous state combustible covers on the high-field electrode, and wide mouth cup is fastened on flat board with thin and soft wire.
CN 201220069004 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Device for demonstrating principle of handset ban in oil depots and gas stations Expired - Lifetime CN202887530U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220069004 CN202887530U (en) 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Device for demonstrating principle of handset ban in oil depots and gas stations

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220069004 CN202887530U (en) 2012-02-17 2012-02-17 Device for demonstrating principle of handset ban in oil depots and gas stations

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103035152A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-04-10 蓝伟文 Demonstrating device of principle of prohibiting cell phone being used at oil depot and gas station

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103035152A (en) * 2012-02-17 2013-04-10 蓝伟文 Demonstrating device of principle of prohibiting cell phone being used at oil depot and gas station
CN103035152B (en) * 2012-02-17 2015-06-24 蓝伟文 Demonstrating device of principle of prohibiting cell phone being used at oil depot and gas station

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20130417

Effective date of abandoning: 20150729

C20 Patent right or utility model deemed to be abandoned or is abandoned