CN202880962U - Oil, mud and water separation device - Google Patents
Oil, mud and water separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202880962U CN202880962U CN 201220640577 CN201220640577U CN202880962U CN 202880962 U CN202880962 U CN 202880962U CN 201220640577 CN201220640577 CN 201220640577 CN 201220640577 U CN201220640577 U CN 201220640577U CN 202880962 U CN202880962 U CN 202880962U
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- water separation
- oil
- tank
- mud
- greasy filth
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an oil, mud and water separation device which is characterized by consisting of an oil, mud and water separating tank, a gas storage tank, an air compressor, a lifting pump and a connecting manifold; the oil, mud and water separation device is a vertical circular tank combination device; and when the oil, mud and water separation device operates, only gas is introduced, and no chemical agent is added; liquid to be separated is lift and pressurized by the lifting pump, and the lift and pressurized liquid is dissolved to gas in a pipeline and then enters the oil, mud and tank separating tank; and liquid oil, mud and water of the liquid are separated under the synergic action of six technical principles, such as centrifugation, air flotation, coagulation, micro vortex, gravity and inertia in oil, mud and water separation tank. The oil, mud and water separation device achieves the purpose of continuously operating in a one-input and three-outlet manner, and is rapid in separating speed, good in effect, low in operating cost and most suitable for oil, mud and water separation of output liquid in high water content oilfield and high-turbidity oily sewage.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil, mud, water separation device, especially the oil of high water cut oil field production fluid and high turbid oily(waste)water, mud, water separation device.
Background technology
The oil field is at oil, mud, the water separation device of usefulness, is mostly to adopt large tank dosing sedimentation, by sedimentation in the long tank, at the bottom of oil come-up tank deck, silt particle are settled down to tank, in the middle of water exists; The sludge quantity that this method exists that device volume is large, floor space is large, the settling time is long, the dosing working cost is high, efficient is low, form is many, there are drug contamination in oil and water and environment, be deposited in tank at the bottom of mud be difficult to the drawbacks such as cleaning.
Be head it off, once carried out the integrated continuous flow oil-containing waste water processing device (patent No.: ZL200810169325.7) carry out the separation test of oil, mud, water, because the starting point is the water quality after single raising separates, exist the phenomenon of the contaminants filter clogging filter core in the high turbid oily(waste)water to happen occasionally for this reason, cause oil, mud, moisture not to solve from weak effect and the high problem of filtrate pump operating cycle expense.
Summary of the invention
Exist in order to overcome existing integrated continuous flow oil-containing waste water processing device the contaminants filter clogging filter core in the high turbid oily(waste)water phenomenon, reduce filtrate circulation expense and oil, mud, moisture from the deficiency of weak effect, the utility model provides a kind of oil, mud, water separation device of novel texture, this device can not only prevent effectively that the pollutent in the high turbid oily(waste)water from dying the continuously normal operation of the generation of the phenomenon of filter clogging filter core, realization oil, mud, water separation device, and can guarantee that oil, mud, moisture are from effect stability.In addition, this device can also the decrease working cost.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is: greasy filth water separation tank, gas-holder, air compressor machine, lift pump and connection manifold are connected one.The greasy filth water separation tank is the vertical circular tubular, and mud discharging mouth and lower manhole are housed at the bottom of the tank; Middle manhole and fluid inlet are housed on the cylindrical shell of greasy filth water separation tank, and the pipe fitting of fluid inlet is to pack into along cylindrical shell tank skin tangent line, and molten gas port is housed on the pipe fitting of fluid inlet; The tank deck of greasy filth water separation tank is equipped with manhole, on the upper manhole water outlet is housed; The periphery of upper manhole is equipped with receiving port.
As further improvement of the utility model, upside-down mounting barrel of funnel (25) in the tank deck, the shell ring welding of the suitable for reading and upper manhole of the little cylinder of barrel of funnel, the osculum welding of the end opening of the little cylinder of barrel of funnel and barrel of funnel cone cylinder, the large mouth of barrel of funnel cone cylinder and the welding suitable for reading of the large cylinder of barrel of funnel, the large cylinder of barrel of funnel end opening is open type; Between the barrel of funnel cone of the fluid inlet below in the greasy filth water separation tank and the tank inwall annular orifice (26) is housed, has aperture on the annular orifice.
As of the present utility model further the improvement again be: the spoil disposal front and rear in parallel of the control valve (9) of spoil disposal manifold (8) is regulated pipe valve (7), and the receipts oil front and rear in parallel of the control valve (10) of collection tube remittance (12) is regulated pipe valve (11).
The volume that the utility model has the advantage of device is little, take up an area less, not dosing, working cost are low, separate fuel-displaced and water medicine-less pollution, device be into three go out, continuously operation, velocity of separation is fast, effective.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the constitutional diagram of utility model.
Fig. 2 is the external and internal compositions figure of greasy filth water separation tank.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of greasy filth water separation tank.
Fig. 4 is the barrel of funnel structure iron.
1. greasy filth water separation tanks, 2. gas-holder, 3. air compressor machine among the figure, 4. lift pump, 5. lift pump incoming-stream manifold, 6. lift pump fluid manifold, 7. spoil disposal is regulated pipe valve, 8. spoil disposal manifold, 9. spoil disposal control valve, 10. receipts oil control valve, 11. receive oil regulates pipe valves, and 12. collection tubes converge, 13. air compressor machine is to the air feed communicating pipe of gas-holder, the aerating communicating pipe of 14. gas-holder oil supply mud-water separation tanks, 15. water outlet manifolds, 16. mud discharging mouth, 17. times manholes, 18. fluid inlets, 19. molten gas port, 20. middle manhole, manhole on 21. receiving ports 1,22., 23. water outlet, 24. receiving port 2,25. barrel of funnel, 26. annular orifices.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, fluid inlet (18) on the greasy filth water separation tank (1) is connected with lift pump (4) outlet by lift pump fluid manifold (6), and the import of lift pump (4) is connected (not drawing) by lift pump incoming-stream manifold (5) with pending liquid containment device; Molten gas port (19) is housed on the tube coupling of greasy filth water separation tank fluid inlet (18), molten gas port (19) is connected with the air outlet of gas-holder (2) aerating communicating pipe (14) by gas-holder oil supply mud-water separation tank, and the inlet mouth of gas-holder (2) was connected with the air outlet of air compressor machine by the air feed communicating pipe (13) of air compressor machine to gas-holder; Receiving port 1 (21) on the greasy filth water separation tank (1) are connected with receiving port (24) by collection tube converge (12) is connected (not drawing) with oil-collecting device, collection tube converges the oily adjusting of the receipts pipe valve (11) that is equipped with front and rear in parallel of control valve (10) of (12); The tank deck of greasy filth water separation tank (1) is equipped with manhole (22), and water outlet (23) is housed on the upper manhole, and water outlet is connected (not drawing) by water outlet manifold (15) with water storage device or next stage water treatment device; Mud discharging mouth at the bottom of the tank of greasy filth water separation tank (16) is regulated pipe valve (7) by spoil disposal manifold (8) is connected (not drawing), spoil disposal manifold (8) with sludge treatment equipment the front and rear spoil disposal that is equipped with in parallel of control valve (9);
In Fig. 2,3, upside-down mounting barrel of funnel (25) in greasy filth water separation tank (1) tank deck, little cylinder suitable for reading and upper manhole (22) the shell ring welding of barrel of funnel, between the cone cylinder periphery of the barrel of funnel of fluid inlet below and the tank body annular orifice (26) is housed in the tank, has aperture on the annular plate.
In Fig. 4, the end opening of the little cylinder of barrel of funnel (25) and the welding of barrel of funnel cone cylinder osculum, large mouthful of end opening with the welding suitable for reading of the large cylinder of barrel of funnel, large cylinder of barrel of funnel cone cylinder are open type.
The operation scheme of oil, mud, water separation device: high turbid oily(waste)water is after lift pump promotes pressurization, the molten gas port of pipe fitting at greasy filth water separation tank fluid inlet carries out molten gas (source of the gas is from gas-holder and air compressor machine) again, enter generation eddy current rotation in the greasy filth water separation tank along tangent line behind the molten gas of high turbid oily(waste)water, it is gentle to the inner circle migration with oil to produce centrifugal force by the eddy current rotation, by the eddy current rotation small-particle coagulation that suspends in the water is become macrobead, platy shaped particle coagulation globulate particle simultaneously; Oil gas oil under the buoyancy at gas after the inner circle gathering floats to tank deck, and discharges from the receiving port of tank deck; The water after the centrifugation and be suspended in solid particulate changed course in the water simultaneously, migration downwards, when passing through the aperture of annular orifice, produce micro-vortex, to disperse the tiny oil droplets coagulation to become large oil droplet by micro-vortex again, the fine particle coagulation becomes macrobead, the oil come-up is removed, the spheroidal particle that coagulation forms enters annular space with water and has carried out the gravity settling separation desilt, then current changed courses reduction of speed, end opening by the large cylinder of upside-down mounting barrel of funnel in the greasy filth water separation tank enters upwards migration in the barrel of funnel, the solid particulate that suspends in the water is discharged from lower mud discharging mouth at the bottom of being settled down to tank under the double-acting of gravity and inertia, and the water after the sedimentation is discharged from the rising pipe of tank deck by barrel of funnel; The size of receiving oil mass and sludge volume is to pass through respectively adjusting to receive oily regulate pipe valve or the realization of spoil disposal adjusting pipe valve; The greasy filth water separation tank is that the oil, mud, the moisture that utilize centrifugal, air supporting, coagulation, micro-vortex, gravity, six kinds of know-whies synergies of inertia will enter in the liquid leave, device is to go out continuous operation into three, a not dosing of aerating in the operational process, separating effect is good especially.
Claims (2)
1. an oil, mud, water separation device, be connected by greasy filth water separation tank, gas-holder, air compressor machine, lift pump and connection manifold, it is characterized in that: the fluid inlet (18) on the greasy filth water separation tank (1) is connected with lift pump (4) outlet by lift pump fluid manifold (6), and the import of lift pump (4) is connected with pending liquid containment device by lift pump incoming-stream manifold (5); Molten gas port (19) is housed on the tube coupling of greasy filth water separation tank fluid inlet (18), molten gas port (19) is connected with the air outlet of gas-holder (2) aerating communicating pipe (14) by gas-holder oil supply mud-water separation tank, and the inlet mouth of gas-holder (2) was connected with the air outlet of air compressor machine by the air feed communicating pipe (13) of air compressor machine to gas-holder; Receiving port 1 (21) on the greasy filth water separation tank (1) are connected with receiving port (24) by collection tube converge (12) be connected with oil-collecting device; The tank deck of greasy filth water separation tank (1) is equipped with manhole (22), and water outlet (23) is housed on the upper manhole, and water outlet is connected with water storage device or next stage water treatment device by water outlet manifold (15); Mud discharging mouth at the bottom of the tank of greasy filth water separation tank (16) is connected with sludge treatment equipment or storage vessel by spoil disposal manifold (8);
The tank body of described greasy filth water separation tank (1) is the vertical circular tubular, and mud discharging mouth (16) and lower manhole (17) are housed at the bottom of the tank; Middle manhole (20) and fluid inlet (18) are housed on the cylindrical shell of greasy filth water separation tank, and the pipe fitting of fluid inlet (18) is to pack into along cylindrical shell tank skin tangent line, and molten gas port (19) is housed on the pipe fitting of fluid inlet (18); The tank deck of greasy filth water separation tank is equipped with manhole (22), and water outlet (23) is housed on the upper manhole (22); The periphery of upper manhole (22) is equipped with receiving port 1 (21) and receiving port 2 (24); Upside-down mounting barrel of funnel (25) in the tank deck, the shell ring welding of the suitable for reading and upper manhole of the little cylinder of barrel of funnel, the end opening of the little cylinder of barrel of funnel and barrel of funnel are bored the osculum welding of cylinder, the large mouth of barrel of funnel cone cylinder and the welding suitable for reading of the large cylinder of barrel of funnel, and the large cylinder of barrel of funnel end opening is open type; Between the barrel of funnel cone of the fluid inlet below in the greasy filth water separation tank and the tank inwall annular orifice (26) is housed, has aperture on the annular orifice.
2. oil according to claim 1, mud, water separation device, it is characterized in that: the spoil disposal front and rear in parallel of the control valve (9) of spoil disposal manifold (8) is regulated pipe valve (7), and the receipts oil front and rear in parallel of the control valve (10) of collection tube remittance (12) is regulated pipe valve (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220640577 CN202880962U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Oil, mud and water separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220640577 CN202880962U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Oil, mud and water separation device |
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CN202880962U true CN202880962U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
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CN 201220640577 Expired - Fee Related CN202880962U (en) | 2012-11-19 | 2012-11-19 | Oil, mud and water separation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103818983A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 山东海吉雅环保设备有限公司 | Oil-sludge-water separation device |
CN113105925A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Natural gas desanding device and method |
-
2012
- 2012-11-19 CN CN 201220640577 patent/CN202880962U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103818983A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2014-05-28 | 山东海吉雅环保设备有限公司 | Oil-sludge-water separation device |
CN113105925A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-07-13 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Natural gas desanding device and method |
CN113105925B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2022-02-01 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Natural gas desanding device and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20151119 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |