CN202879402U - Device capable of relieving striking force - Google Patents
Device capable of relieving striking force Download PDFInfo
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- CN202879402U CN202879402U CN2012204981065U CN201220498106U CN202879402U CN 202879402 U CN202879402 U CN 202879402U CN 2012204981065 U CN2012204981065 U CN 2012204981065U CN 201220498106 U CN201220498106 U CN 201220498106U CN 202879402 U CN202879402 U CN 202879402U
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- Prior art keywords
- impact force
- slows down
- impact
- cavity
- groove
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device capable of relieving striking force. The device capable of relieving the striking force comprises a striking portion (1) and a fixed portion (2), the device capable of relieving the striking force is an integral type structure which is formed by extrusion molding once, the striking portion (1) comprises an inner layer (3) and an outer layer (4), the inner layer (3) and the outer layer (4) are divided to form a cavity (6) by means of a division rib (5), the outer layer (4) of the striking portion is circular-arc-shaped, and the arc face protrudes outwards. The device capable of relieving the striking force is low in manufacturing cost, easy to manufacture, convenient to install and simple in structure, particularly can effectively relieve impacting force of striking, reduces damage on cars, ships or other machine equipment adopting the device capable of relieving the striking force due to striking, and guarantees safety of persons.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device that slows down impact force, particularly a kind of car and boat are with slowing down the device of impact force, for example the fender bar of the bumper/spoiler of vehicle or boats and ships also is applicable to the place that other need to prevent impact force, such as freeway guardrail, port and pier guardrail etc.
Background technology
Vehicle or boats and ships in use bump easily, often cause grave accident owing to the protective device outside hull or the car body arranges protection unit unreasonable or in the air when bumping, and cause casualties and property damage.
Chinese Automobile Industry ' Economic Operation bulletins in 2011 of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's issue show that 2011, China Auto Market was realized growing steadily, and the automobile volume of production and marketing is two to surpass 1,840 ten thousand, again refreshes global historical record.According to China Association for Automobile Manufacturers's statistics, China's accumulative total in 2011 is produced 1841.89 ten thousand in automobile, increases by 0.8% on a year-on-year basis, and 1850.51 ten thousand of selling automobiles increase by 2.5% on a year-on-year basis.Data show that 2011, after strictly forbidding drunk driving, automobile pollution reached 1.04 hundred million China, has 6.2 ten thousand people to be killed in an automobile accident.Learn in the national communications and transportation working conference in 2012 that 298 of Kuomintang-Communist generation ships that transport traffic accidents in 2011, dead missing 291 people search and rescue 2150 of ships in distress, personnel 18712 people that are rescued, Success in Salvage rate 96.7%.As can be seen from the above data, the incidence of accident is very frequently, and car and boat often because fender guard is incapable, happen occasionally so that the phenomenon of car crash appears in accident.Now the most general method is that lateral margin one circle at hull is provided with guard collar or guard is set around lateral border, then coat one deck rubber layer at guard, but the protective device that existing two kinds of methods adopt substantially all is that rubber or soft plastic are coated on the hull lateral border, can slow down to a certain extent the impact of collision during collision, but this degree of slowing down is lower, and the effect of playing is also very little.
The ZL01217833.0 Chinese utility model patent discloses a kind of safety collision damper for ship, and the cross section of this buffer body main body is respectively semicircle, annular arrangement, trapezoidal; In main body mounting hole is arranged, mounting hole runs through from upper surface to the lower surface of main body; End face in main body scribbles banded yellowish-white alternate refletorized paint, it is screwed on the hull, this safety collision damper for ship can only arrange at ad-hoc location, if this buffer body all is installed around the hull, and the speed of advance of cost height and obstruction hull.
Application number is that the Chinese invention patent application of CN93111409.8 discloses way to play for time and the device that a kind of name is called a kind of ship collision, it installs a kind of can being connected with the automatic opening-closing door on the hull around the hull, the flexible boats and ships buffer device for collision of scalable or translation-angle, this device can utilize hydraulic pressure, air pressure, single or the various ways such as spring and machinery combine and make, but this apparatus and method complicated operation, cost is higher, can slow down impulsive force in the situation about giving warning in advance, if but it does not have the effect that effect slows down impulsive force when running into paroxysmal collision.
GB99815571.3 Britain patent of invention discloses a kind of Collosion-resistant double-skin structure, such as double-deck ship sidepiece, comprises an outside coverboard and an inner coverboard.One group make and be arranged to by extensible material each other and by or up and down stacked passage be fixed to the inside face of structural outer coverboard by the end of their sidewalls, the base portion of each passage be connected to the inside configuration coverboard by a longeron that is basically perpendicular to described base portion at least or a structure being connected thereto on, the crash-resistant apparatus structure of this structure is complicated, and manufacturing time is normal, processing technology is complicated.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of and can effectively slow down, spread the car and boat of collision impact power with slowing down the device of impact force, and that this device is made is simple, rational in infrastructure, cost is low, can effectively slow down the impulsive force of punching collision generation.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of device that slows down impact force, comprise impact portions, fixed part, this device that slows down impact force is the one-piece construction of an extrusion molding, described impact portions comprises internal layer and skin, cut apart the formation cavity by means of a minute muscle between internal layer and the skin, the skin of this impact portions is circular-arc, and cambered surface is outwards outstanding.
Preferably, described fixed part and impact portions inwall form a hold down groove, this hold down groove is positioned at this upper end of slowing down the impact force device, and is connected with crashproof girder steel around car or the hull and connects or match with car or hull, is not easy to come off so that slow down the device of impact force.
Preferably, the inwall of the internal layer of described impact portions is provided with projecting block or groove, is provided with groove or projecting block with this projecting block or groove tabling, both captive joints at car or hull.
Buffering effect is better when colliding in order to make, and preferably, the two ends of described cavity are provided with plugging block, interference fit between described plugging block and the cavity.
Preferably, adjacent cavity skin namely is the skin of impact portions in twos.
Preferably, be provided with groove between the adjacent cavity skin in twos and separate mutually, the skin between the adjacent groove is described cambered surface of outwards giving prominence in twos.
Preferably, the internal layer of described impact portions with the contacted wall of car and boat be the plane.
Preferably, described wall is made of a plurality of planes, and the relative position between plane and the plane is increasing or decreasing progressively from top to bottom.
Preferably, the relative position between plane and the plane is not on same plane.
Preferably, the bottom of described impact portions is provided with the afterbody of inside contraction, and shape is at a certain angle between afterbody and the impact portions, and the angle of this angle is between the 60-150 degree.
Preferably, describedly be provided with knock hole at the internal layer of impact portions and the muscle of cutting apart between the skin, the axis of described knock hole and the axis of cavity are parallel to each other.
Preferably, described fixed part is provided with through hole, and the axis of described through hole and the axis of cavity are parallel to each other.
Preferably, described cavity trend be with hold down groove move towards identical.
Preferably, described this slows down the impact force device and adopts nonrigid plastic to make.
Preferably, the described device that this slows down impact force adopts rubber to make.
Compared with prior art, according to device low cost of manufacture of slowing down impact force of the present utility model, easy to manufacture, easy for installation, simple in structure, particularly can effectively slow down the impulsive force of collision, reduce because the infringement of machinery and equipment of the device that originally slows down impact force and personnel's safety are adopted in collision to vehicle, boats and ships or other.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for preferably executing the perspective view of example according to one of the device that slows down impact force of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is according to the main TV structure scheme drawing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 that slows down the device of impact force of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is according to the plan structure scheme drawing embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 that slows down the device of impact force of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
For the utility model is more readily understood, further describe a preferred embodiment that slows down the device of impact force according to of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2 comprise impact portions 1, fixed part 2 according to the embodiment that slows down the device of impact force of the present utility model, this device that slows down impact force is the one-piece construction of an extrusion molding, particularly adopt nonrigid plastic or adopt rubber to make, when adopting the said material in front to make the device that this slows down impact force, when running into collision, can slow down to a great extent impact force, form larger restoring force, slow down successful.Described impact portions comprises internal layer 3 and outer 4, cut apart a plurality of cavitys 6 of formation by a minute muscle 5 between internal layer and the skin, the skin 4 of impact portions is circular-arc, and cambered surface is outwards outstanding, fixed part 2 forms a hold down groove 10 with the inwall of impact portions 1, and this hold down groove 10 is positioned at the upper end.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, be provided with projecting block or groove at the inwall of the internal layer 3 of impact portions 1, be provided with groove or projecting block with this projecting block or groove tabling, both captive joints at car or hull.The two ends of cavity 6 are provided with plugging block, pass through interference fit between plugging block and the cavity 6.The skin 4 of impact portions 1 is circular-arc, and cambered surface is outwards outstanding.Adjacent cavity 6 skins namely are the skins 4 of impact portions in twos, are provided with groove between adjacent cavity 6 skins in twos and separate mutually, and the skin between the adjacent groove is outwards outstanding cambered surface in twos.The internal layer 3 of impact portions 1 is the plane with the contacted wall of car and boat, and described wall also can be made of a plurality of planes, and the relative position between plane and the plane is increasing or decreasing progressively from top to bottom.Between plane and the plane not on same plane.The bottom of impact portions 1 is provided with the afterbody of inside contraction, and shape is at a certain angle between afterbody and the impact portions, and the angle of this angle is 90 degree, gets differently according to this application of installation occasion of slowing down impact force, and angle can be set between the 60-150 degree.The muscle 5 of cutting apart between the internal layer 3 of impact portions 1 and outer 4 is provided with knock hole 8, and the axis of the axis of described knock hole and cavity 6 is parallel to each other.Fixed part 2 is provided with through hole 9, and the axis of the axis of described through hole 9 and cavity 6 is parallel to each other.The trend of described cavity 6 be with hold down groove 10 move towards identical.
Claims (15)
1. device that slows down impact force, comprise impact portions (1), fixed part (2), it is characterized in that: the described device that this slows down impact force is the one-piece construction of an extrusion molding, described impact portions (1) comprises internal layer (3) and outer (4), cut apart formation cavity (6) by means of a minute muscle (5) between internal layer (3) and outer (4), the skin of described impact portions (4) is circular-arc, and cambered surface is outwards outstanding.
2. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixed part (2) forms a hold down groove (10) with the inwall of impact portions (1), and this hold down groove (10) is positioned at the upper end that this slows down the device of impact force.
3. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inwall of the internal layer (3) of described impact portions (1) is provided with projecting block or groove, be provided with groove or projecting block with this projecting block or groove tabling, both captive joints at car or hull.
4. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the two ends of described cavity (6) are provided with plugging block, interference fit between described plugging block and the cavity (6).
5. such as claim 1 or the 4 described devices that slow down impact force, it is characterized in that: adjacent cavity (6) skin namely is the skin (4) of impact portions in twos.
6. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be provided with groove between adjacent cavity (6) skin in twos and separate mutually, the skin between the adjacent groove is outwards outstanding cambered surface in twos.
7. as slowing down the device of impact force as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: the internal layer (3) of described impact portions (1) with the contacted wall of car and boat be the plane.
8. slow down as claimed in claim 7 the device of impact force, it is characterized in that: described wall also is made of a plurality of planes, and the relative position between plane and the plane is increasing or decreasing progressively from top to bottom.
9. slow down as claimed in claim 8 the device of impact force, it is characterized in that: the relative position between plane and the plane is not on same plane.
10. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described impact portions (1) is provided with the afterbody of inside contraction, and shape is at a certain angle between afterbody and the impact portions, and the angle of this angle is between the 60-150 degree.
11. such as claim 1 or the 10 described devices that slow down impact force, it is characterized in that: the muscle (5) of cutting apart between described internal layer in impact portions (1) (3) and outer (4) is provided with knock hole (8), and the axis of the axis of described knock hole (8) and cavity (6) is parallel to each other.
12. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fixed part (2) is provided with through hole (9), and the axis of the axis of described through hole (9) and cavity (6) is parallel to each other.
13. such as claim 1 or the 12 described devices that slow down impact force, it is characterized in that: described cavity (6) trend moves towards identical with hold down groove (10).
14. the device that slows down impact force as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it is characterized in that: the described impact force device that slows down adopts nonrigid plastic to make.
15. the device that slows down impact force according to any one of the preceding claims is characterized in that: the described device that slows down impact force adopts rubber to make.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204981065U CN202879402U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Device capable of relieving striking force |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204981065U CN202879402U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Device capable of relieving striking force |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202879402U true CN202879402U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48070860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012204981065U Expired - Fee Related CN202879402U (en) | 2012-09-26 | 2012-09-26 | Device capable of relieving striking force |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202879402U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897123A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-30 | 桐乡市小老板特种塑料制品有限公司 | Device for buffering striking force |
-
2012
- 2012-09-26 CN CN2012204981065U patent/CN202879402U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102897123A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-30 | 桐乡市小老板特种塑料制品有限公司 | Device for buffering striking force |
| WO2014047880A1 (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-04-03 | 桐乡市小老板特种塑料制品有限公司 | Impact relieving device |
| CN102897123B (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2014-10-22 | 桐乡市小老板特种塑料制品有限公司 | Device for buffering striking force |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Device for buffering striking force Effective date of registration: 20141125 Granted publication date: 20130417 Pledgee: Bank of Hangzhou Limited by Share Ltd Tongxiang branch Pledgor: Tongxiang Small Boss Special Plastic Products Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2014990000986 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20160113 Granted publication date: 20130417 Pledgee: Bank of Hangzhou Limited by Share Ltd Tongxiang branch Pledgor: Tongxiang Small Boss Special Plastic Products Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2014990000986 |
|
| PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20170926 |