Encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus
Technical field
This is novel to relate to a kind of cleaner dismounting attaching/detaching apparatus, relates in particular to a kind of encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus of dismantling for the larger cleaner of tank diameter.
Background technology
All Vehicular cleaners have its replacement cycle, in case spent the replacement cycle, the filter efficiency of cleaner will reduce greatly.In the process of changing cleaner, must cleaner could be removed by instrument.When the tank diameter of cleaner is larger, such as when tank diameter during greater than 90mm, also be difficult to cleaner is disassembled by existing instrument on the present market, this just causes in order to change have to phenomenon that filter seat is also changed of a cleaner, cause waste, also increased cost of transportation simultaneously.More seriously, in case there is cleaner to tear open when not getting off, some driver has not just simply changed cleaner, and exceeding the time limit to limit the use cleaner is one of large basic reason that causes at present engine failure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems referred to above that prior art exists and a kind of encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus that provides, utilize the utility model encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus to disassemble by the low weight loose ground cleaner that cleaner especially tank diameter is larger, easy to use.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is: a kind of encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, be characterized in, and comprising: control stick, hoop, adjusting bolt and two connectors;
Described control stick comprises handle portion and is arranged on the force section of described handle portion front end; Described force section is provided with a locating hole, an adjustment hole and a screw; Described adjustment hole is positioned at the front portion of described locating hole, and described screw is arranged on the front end end of described control stick force section, connects with described adjustment hole;
Described hoop is the elastic ring piece of an opening, respectively the be connected end of a connection piece of the lateral surface that described hoop is positioned at the front side edge of opening both sides and back side edge;
In described two connectors, wherein the other end of a connection piece is connected with described control stick by the first pivot pin that is arranged in the described adjustment hole; The other end of another connector is connected with described control stick by the second pivot pin that is arranged in the described locating hole;
Described adjusting bolt is screwed in the described screw, an end of this adjusting bolt and described the first pivot pin contact; Regulate the depth that adjusting bolt screws togather, the size of just having regulated the hoop opening has been regulated the diameter of hoop.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, described locating hole and adjustment hole all connect setting along the left and right sides of described force section.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, described force section also comprises a slotted eye, described slotted eye is arranged on up and down two sides of the described force section that is positioned at described adjustment hole position, and up/down perforation, described adjustment hole is divided into two adjustment holes that relatively are positioned at the left and right sides, described force section; The length of described slotted eye is more than or equal to the length of described adjustment hole.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, the front side edge of described hoop is a side of the opening of this hoop, comprise this hoop opening front side portion and with the extension of this front side portion smooth connection; The back side edge of described hoop is another side of the opening of this hoop.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, the end of the back side edge of described hoop is provided with a flange.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, in described two connectors, one of them is a "T"-shaped hinge, another is one " π " shape hinge; Described "T"-shaped hinge and " π " shape hinge respectively comprise a hoop connecting portion and a control stick connecting portion; Wherein:
The bottom of the hoop connecting portion of described "T"-shaped hinge is consistent with the shape of the lateral surface of front side edge, and fits tightly with the lateral surface of this front side edge and to be connected; The bottom of the hoop connecting portion of described " π " shape hinge is consistent with the shape of the lateral surface of back side edge, and fits tightly with the lateral surface of this back side edge and to be connected;
The control stick connecting portion of described "T"-shaped hinge is connected with the adjustment hole of described force section is removable; The control stick connecting portion of described " π " shape hinge and the locating hole of described force section are rotationally connected.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, the control stick connecting portion of described "T"-shaped hinge is made of a lug at the described hoop connecting portion top that is arranged on this "T"-shaped hinge, and described lug is provided with through hole; During assembling, described lower slotted eye is passed between described two adjustment holes in the top of described lug, and described the first pivot pin sequentially passes through hole and another adjustment hole of an adjustment hole, described lug, and described "T"-shaped hinge is connected with described control stick; Described the first pivot pin can move forward and backward along described adjustment hole.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, the control stick connecting portion of described " π " shape hinge is made of two lugs at the described hoop connecting portion top that is arranged on this " π " shape hinge, and correspondence is provided with through hole on described two lugs; During assembling, the top of described two lugs is stuck in the both sides, position that are positioned at locating hole of described control stick, and described the second pivot pin sequentially passes through hole, the locating hole of a lug, the through hole of another lug, and described " π " shape hinge and described control stick are rotatably connected.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, described hoop is made of the belt stainless steel band outer with being wrapped in belt.
Above-mentioned encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus, wherein, the length of described adjustment hole is the stroke that the front side edge of described hoop moves; When described adjusting bolt Top supports described the first pivot pin the front side edge of described hoop is moved into place a end in close the locating hole of described adjustment hole, the diameter minimum of described hoop; When the front side edge of the convolution of described adjusting bolt, described hoop moves into place a end in close the front end of described adjustment hole along with elastic force, the diameter maximum of described hoop.
The utility model can be dismantled very easily larger-diameter cleaner, thereby make things convenient for maintain and replace owing to adopted above technical scheme, has saved use cost, has improved the safety in utilization of motor vehicles.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the outline drawing of a kind of embodiment of the utility model encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the action principle figure of the utility model encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus.
Specific embodiments
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, wherein Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment outline drawing of the utility model encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus; Fig. 2 is the explosive view of Fig. 1.A kind of encircling type cleaner of the utility model attaching/detaching apparatus comprises: control stick 1, hoop 2, an adjusting bolt 7, two connectors 3,4; Described control stick 1 comprises handle portion 11 and is arranged on the force section 12 of described handle portion front end; Described force section is provided with a locating hole 121, an adjustment hole 122 and a screw 123; Described adjustment hole 122 is positioned at the front portion of described locating hole 121, and described screw 123 is arranged on the front end end of described control stick force section, connects with described adjustment hole.
Described hoop 2 is formed by connecting by rivet or screw 23 by larger belt 21 stainless steel band 22 outer with being wrapped in belt of coefficient of friction.Described hoop 2 is the elastic ring piece of an opening, respectively the be connected end of a connection piece of the lateral surface that described hoop is positioned at the front side edge 231 of opening both sides and back side edge 232; In described two connectors, wherein the other end of a connection piece is connected with described control stick by the first pivot pin 5 that is arranged in the described adjustment hole; The other end of another connector is connected with described control stick by the second pivot pin 6 that is arranged in the described locating hole; Described adjusting bolt 7 is screwed in the described screw, an end that is positioned at screw of this adjusting bolt and described the first pivot pin 5 contacts; Regulate the depth that adjusting bolt screws togather, the size of just having regulated the hoop opening has been regulated the diameter of hoop.
In the present embodiment, the front side edge of described hoop is a side of the opening of this hoop, comprise this hoop opening front side portion 231 and with the extension 2311 of this front side portion smooth connection; The back side edge 232 of described hoop is another side of the opening of this hoop, cuts operator's hand for the end of the back side edge that prevents this hoop, is provided with a flange 2321 in the end of described back side edge.
In the present embodiment, a connector 3 is a "T"-shaped hinge, and another connector 4 is one " π " shape hinge.Described "T"-shaped hinge 3 comprises a hoop connecting portion 31 and a control stick connecting portion 32; Described " π " shape hinge 4 comprises a hoop connecting portion 41 and a control stick connecting portion 42.The described hoop connecting portion of "T"-shaped hinge is connected with the lateral surface of the front side edge of described hoop, and its control stick connecting portion is connected with the adjustment hole of described control stick; The described hoop connecting portion of described " π " shape hinge is connected with the lateral surface of the back side edge of described hoop; When the back side edge of described hoop had flange, this hoop connecting portion was pressed on the flange and is connected with back side edge, and its control stick connecting portion is connected with the locating hole of described control stick.
Installation for ease of described "T"-shaped hinge, described force section also comprises a slotted eye 124, described slotted eye is arranged on up and down two sides of the described force section that is positioned at described adjustment hole position, and up/down perforation, described adjustment hole is divided into two adjustment holes that relatively are positioned at the left and right sides, described force section; The length of described slotted eye is more than or equal to the length of described adjustment hole.
The control stick connecting portion 32 of described "T"-shaped hinge is made of a lug 321 of the described hoop connecting portion lateral surface that is arranged on this "T"-shaped hinge, and described lug is provided with through hole 3211; During assembling, the top of described lug is passed described slotted eye and is positioned at described adjustment hole, and described the first pivot pin 5 passes the through hole of adjustment hole and described lug, and described "T"-shaped hinge is connected with described control stick; Described the first pivot pin moves forward and backward along described adjustment hole by the front side edge of described "T"-shaped knuckle-joint band rotating ring hoop.
The control stick connecting portion 42 of described " π " shape hinge is made of two lugs 421 of the described hoop connecting portion lateral surface that is arranged on this " π " shape hinge, 422, on described two lugs respectively correspondence be provided with through hole 4211,4221; During assembling, the top of described two lugs is stuck in the both sides, position that are positioned at locating hole of described control stick, described the second pivot pin 6 order is passed through hole, the locating hole of a lug, the through hole of another lug, and described " π " shape hinge and described control stick are rotatably connected.
The length of adjustment hole described in the utility model is the stroke that the front side edge of described hoop moves; When described adjusting bolt Top supports described the first pivot pin the front side edge of described hoop is moved into place a end in close the locating hole of described adjustment hole, the diameter of phi minimum of described hoop; When the front side edge of the convolution of described adjusting bolt, described hoop moves into place a end in close the front end of described adjustment hole along with elastic force, the diameter of phi maximum of described hoop.
See also Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the action principle figure of the utility model encircling type cleaner attaching/detaching apparatus.
Action principle of the present utility model is: hoop is encircled outside cleaner, by adjusting bolt the diameter of hoop is regulated, make the slightly larger in diameter of hoop in the filter tank diameter.Then to handle portion application of force F, take locating hole 121 as fulcrum, handle portion forwards position B to from position A, because handle portion presses down, raise the control stick front portion, and the diameter of phi of hoop reduces under the effect of power F, until fit tightly with tank body; Continue to apply operating physical force F, cleaner then can rotate thereupon together again, until get loose or tighten.
The utility model is easy to use, the dismounting cleaner is laborsaving, reliable.