CN202875680U - Head cushion for critical patient of ICU (intensive care unit) - Google Patents
Head cushion for critical patient of ICU (intensive care unit) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202875680U CN202875680U CN 201220568129 CN201220568129U CN202875680U CN 202875680 U CN202875680 U CN 202875680U CN 201220568129 CN201220568129 CN 201220568129 CN 201220568129 U CN201220568129 U CN 201220568129U CN 202875680 U CN202875680 U CN 202875680U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- head
- base body
- headrest
- sore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 206010011985 Decubitus ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010072170 Skin wound Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019196 Head injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a head pad for ICU critical patient that can effectively prevent to appear pressing the sore and promote impaired skin surface of a wound healing. The head pad comprises a base body, wherein a taper hole is formed in the base body, the large-diameter end of the taper hole is located on the upper surface of the base body, a straight groove is formed in the upper surface of the base body, one end of the straight groove is communicated with the taper hole, and the other end of the straight groove extends to the side face of the base body. This headrest is when using place it in patient head below can, patient's head just in time is in the bell mouth, patient's neck is located the straight flute, because the area of contact of bell mouth and patient head is great, make the pressure that patient's head bore comparatively disperse, be difficult for appearing pressing the sore, and the headrest middle part is empty, can be in hollow position with the position that originally presses sore or traumatism surface of a wound, make it can not the pressurized, heal easily, the ear is in hollow position when patient lies on one's side moreover, the ear can not pressurized and the sore appears pressing. Is suitable for popularization and application in the field of medical equipment.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to the medical devices field, especially a kind of headrest for the ICU critical patient.
Background technology
The monitoring of ICU critical illness is a clinical speciality of rising in recent years with treatment, aim is to provide technology and high-quality medical services for life-threatening acute severe patient, namely to the patient of severe crisis carry out physiological function monitoring, life support, prevent and treat complication, promote and accelerate patient's rehabilitation course, this is a kind of higher level medical services after the continuous recovery, is the inexorable trend of social modernization and development of medical sciences.In recent years; continuous progress along with high and new technology; multiple detection and support equipment are widely used in clinical, the universal and standard in ICU ward, and people are also perfect gradually to the understanding of life physiological function; therefore; improved support and protective capability to depleted organ, the salvage success rate of critical severe disease is obviously improved, the patient of many severe crisis is in proper intensive care and give meticulous treatment lower; spend the moment the most difficult in the life, and moved towards gradually rehabilitation.Simultaneously, also drive and promoted progress and the development of other clinical specialities.
For craniocerebral trauma, the critical patients such as fracture of cervical vertebra, because the restrictions such as the state of an illness and position, when medical personnel nurse this type of patient, usually need to consider that patient rests the head on the problem of the local reduction such as rear, pressure ulcer occurs and promote the damaged skin wound healing in the hope of prevention, in order to reach above-mentioned expection, at present, institute's Adopts measure mainly is to make the water pillow, U-shaped pillow, air ring and gel ring etc. reduce pressure to resting the head on the part such as rear, but in the clinical practice use procedure, it is insufficient and cause occurring the situations such as pressure ulcer or traumatic surface disunion often to occur decompression when taking above-mentioned measure, in case at the head wound surface, pressure ulcer appears in the positions such as pillow is rear, patient's course of disease can be had a strong impact on, even patient's prognosis may be affected.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of headrest that is used for the ICU critical patient that can effectively prevent to occur pressure ulcer and promotion damaged skin wound healing.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is: the headrest that should be used for the ICU critical patient, comprise matrix, be provided with bellmouth on the matrix, the bigger diameter end of bellmouth is positioned at the upper surface of matrix, upper surface at matrix is provided with straight trough, described straight trough one end is communicated with bellmouth, and the other end extends to the side of matrix.
Further be that the conical inclination of described bellmouth is 60 degree.
Further be that the cross section of described straight trough is semicircle.
Further be that described matrix adopting sponge is made.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this headrest places it in use the patient head below and gets final product, patient's head just in time is in the bellmouth, patient's cervical region is positioned at straight trough, because the contact area of bellmouth and patient head is larger, so that the pressure that patient head is born comparatively disperses, be not prone to pressure ulcer, and headrest middle part is empty, the position of original pressure ulcer or traumatic surface can be in the position of hollow, make it can pressurized, ear is in hollow position during easily healing, moreover patient lying-on-side, and ear can pressurized and pressure ulcer occurs, in addition, patient's cervical region is positioned at straight trough, can play the fixedly effect of cervical vertebra, prevent patients with cervical vertebrae fracture voluntarily activity cause cervical vertebra displacement.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that this utility model is used for ICU critical patient's the headrest;
Be labeled as among the figure: matrix 1, bellmouth 2, straight trough 3.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is further specified.
As shown in Figure 1, should be used for ICU critical patient's the headrest, comprise matrix 1, be provided with bellmouth 2 on the matrix 1, the bigger diameter end of bellmouth 2 is positioned at the upper surface of matrix 1, is provided with straight trough 3 at the upper surface of matrix 1, described straight trough 3 one ends are communicated with bellmouth 2, and the other end extends to the side of matrix 1.This headrest places it in use the patient head below and gets final product, patient's head just in time is in the bellmouth 2, patient's cervical region is positioned at straight trough 3, because bellmouth 2 is larger with the contact area of patient head, so that the pressure that patient head is born comparatively disperses, be not prone to pressure ulcer, and be empty in the middle part of the headrest, the position of original pressure ulcer or traumatic surface can be in the position of hollow, make it can pressurized, ear is in hollow position during easily healing, moreover patient lying-on-side, and ear can pressurized and pressure ulcer occurs, in addition, patient's cervical region is positioned at straight trough 3, can play the fixedly effect of cervical vertebra, prevent patients with cervical vertebrae fracture voluntarily activity cause cervical vertebra displacement.
In order to make bellmouth 2 large as much as possible with the contact area of patient head, the conical inclination of described bellmouth 2 is preferably 60 degree.
Further, the cross section of described straight trough 3 can be shape arbitrarily, as long as can patient's cervical region is fixing, in order not affect cervical operation patient cervical vertebra position and surgical wound, the cross section of described straight trough 3 be preferably semicircle.
In addition, described matrix 1 can adopt the material of existing various better softness to make, and as preferably, described matrix 1 adopts sponge to be made, because sponge has slow rebound memory characteristic, can farthest be avoided patient's head is impacted by the headrest that sponge is made.
Claims (4)
1. the headrest that is used for the ICU critical patient, it is characterized in that: comprise matrix (1), be provided with bellmouth (2) on the matrix (1), the bigger diameter end of bellmouth (2) is positioned at the upper surface of matrix (1), upper surface at matrix (1) is provided with straight trough (3), described straight trough (3) one ends are communicated with bellmouth (2), and the other end extends to the side of matrix (1).
2. the headrest for the ICU critical patient as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the conical inclination of described bellmouth (2) is 60 degree.
3. the headrest for the ICU critical patient as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the cross section of described straight trough (3) is for semicircle.
4. the described headrest for the ICU critical patient of any one claim in 3 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described matrix (1) adopts sponge to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568129 CN202875680U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Head cushion for critical patient of ICU (intensive care unit) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568129 CN202875680U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Head cushion for critical patient of ICU (intensive care unit) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202875680U true CN202875680U (en) | 2013-04-17 |
Family
ID=48067151
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220568129 Expired - Fee Related CN202875680U (en) | 2012-10-31 | 2012-10-31 | Head cushion for critical patient of ICU (intensive care unit) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202875680U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625616A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-26 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | The ophthalmologic operation headrest |
| CN107693262A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-16 | 胡晓予 | Wound care is rested the head on after a kind of head neck operation |
-
2012
- 2012-10-31 CN CN 201220568129 patent/CN202875680U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107625616A (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2018-01-26 | 奥克兰高分子医用材料(天津)有限公司 | The ophthalmologic operation headrest |
| CN107693262A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-02-16 | 胡晓予 | Wound care is rested the head on after a kind of head neck operation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130417 Termination date: 20131031 |