CN202875501U

CN202875501U - Gum balancer

Info

Publication number: CN202875501U
Application number: CN 201220617169
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡林凯; 应辉辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Hangzhou Yazhi Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2012-11-21
Filing date: 2012-11-21
Publication date: 2013-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a balancer used for fixing an upper gum and a lower gum after balance of a gum is restored. The balancer comprises an upper balancer worn on an upper row of teeth and a lower balancer worn on a lower row of the teeth, wherein the parts of the upper balancer and the lower balancer, which are arranged at the middle parts of the gums, respectively comprise a bearing surface and a boss, and the bearing surfaces and the bosses are opposite and matched. By adopting the gum balancer provided by the utility model, the gum balancer can effectively fix the gums of a patient after the balance of the gums is restored, and then the fixed gums are utilized for making a corresponding brace, so that the gums can return to normal.

Description

A kind of dental bed static organ

Technical field

This utility model relates to a kind of medical appliance, is specifically related to a kind of the recovery and makes the fixing static organ of mandible after the dental bed balance.

Background technology

The human body atlas is supporting skull, forms the strong point.Upper jawbone is at the front end of skull, and 16 teeth that grow on the upper jawbone have formed upper row's dental bed; Mandible is wrapped up and is being supported by masseter and other muscle, the position that grows between the prominent and skull of mandible condyle is decided by the tooth on the mandible and maxillary dental articulation height afterwards, when mandible is done when moving up and down, the mandible condyle is prominent also can to move thereupon up and down, mandible drive masseter opens during motion, pull simultaneously splenius cervicis and stretch forward, cause the dislocation of atlas and the skull strong point.

People from small to large, the year in year out wearing and tearing that produce of laboratory rodent chow of tooth, produce in bed grind one's teeth in sleep and exodontia, dental filling, do not have correct assembling artificial tooth, incorrect orthodontics etc., dislocation appears in the interlock when directly causing arranging up and down the tooth closure, dental bed after the dislocation causes the mandible condyle to be dashed forward back less than original position, thereby making masseter and musculi colli continue to open is pullling, can not get relaxing, the strong point of atlas and skull also can not get resetting, thereby easily produces the cervical vertebra disease.

When dental bed the right and left (especially molar locations) when interlock is not in horizontal line, the masseter of the flat low side of mandible condyle gushing water is in relaxation state, otherwise the masseter of the flat higher side of mandible condyle gushing water is in tension, this information passes to the organ of equilibration (vestibular organ) of brain inside through nervi trigeminus, the vestibular organ reflexive is sent and is strained the emergent instruction of the skeletal muscle that loosens a side to the health nervus centralis, instruction is sent incessantly, brain and skeletal muscle produce tired, cause brain function and body function to descend.

Upright and the reason that keep balance not fall of people's physical ability is exactly that human body Endoskeleton flesh is wrapping tightly skeleton, at it balancedly under the pulling force effect, support skeleton, skeleton is tended to balance, but this can't make human body keep balance fully, and the key that really makes people's physical ability complete equipilibrium is that skeletal muscle is to having an effect that skeleton is kept in balance.So when the skeletal muscle pulling force of health one side greater than opposite side the time, the skeletal muscle of an opposite side is subjected to organ of equilibration instruction wish to stop body inclination and urgent the contraction, the contraction that muscle spasm causes is to vertebral body, spinal nerve, vertebral artery causes powerful compressing, bring out headache, dizzy, tinnitus, dysphagia, vomiting, inappetence, regurgitation, blurred vision, hypomnesis, precordialgia, uncomfortable in chest, chest pain, arrhythmia, neck hypertension, the neck shoulder is ached, aching pain in waist and back, can not be upright, myasthenia of limbs, upper limb pain, numbness of hand, lower limb pain, the foot fiber crops, walk lamely, walk as stepping on the sensation of Cotton Gossypii, individual patient also has frequent micturition, urgent micturition, urinate smooth or gatism, damping off, severe patient may cause paralysis.

Human body uprightly has four physical equilibrium districts to consist of: 1, head equilibrium area, 2, the upper body equilibrium area, 3, basin bone balance district, 4, the dental bed equilibrium area.Inside of human body chainly causes other three equilibrium areas also to lose balance because the dental bed equilibrium area is unbalance, thereby has caused the pathological changes to each organ in the body.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiency that prior art exists, this utility model innovation has been established a kind of the recovery and has been made the fixing static organ of mandible after the dental bed balance.And utilize this static organ to make the localizer that positions for to the dental bed after the balance.This dental bed static organ, it is characterized in that: the lower static organ of arranging tooth under the upper static organ that this static organ includes the upper row of Dai Yu tooth and the Dai Yu, the position that described up and down static organ is positioned at the dental bed middle part includes respectively supporting surface and projection, and described supporting surface and projection are in opposite directions and be complementary; Described up and down static organ is made of the bending section that forms with the dental bed shape and extension, and described bending section and extension outer surface are provided with the teeth mark depression that can fit in the tooth inboard, and described supporting surface and projection lay respectively at the up and down bending section of static organ; Described up and down static organ is made by the light-cured resin material;

Be fixed after according to the dental bed static organ of this utility model design patient's dental bed being restored balance, then utilize dental bed after fixing to make corresponding facing and makes dental bed recover normal.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of static organ up and down;

Fig. 2 wears in the face of the inner side of teethridge for static organ up and down and opens sketch map (before the balance);

Fig. 3 opens sketch map (after the balance) for the face after the static organ supporting surface is polished with projection up and down;

Fig. 4 is the tooth closed side view after upper mandible restores balance;

Fig. 5 is that silicone rubber is got into the side view of arranging up and down formed space after the tooth closure;

Fig. 6 is silicone rubber and the revised side view of lower row's tooth model of extracting;

Fig. 7 is that lamellar dentistry resin material is pressed on the side view on the revised tooth plaster model;

Fig. 8 is the side view of dental bed localizer;

Fig. 9 is the top view of dental bed localizer.

The specific embodiment

Specify its embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

The side-play amount that restores balance and occur with respect to former dental bed interlock afterwards in order to obtain dental bed, and make and arrange up and down dental bed and be fixed on equilibrium point, the present invention has designed a kind of dental bed static organ, the lower static organ 1 of row's tooth 10 under the upper static organ 2 that this static organ includes the upper row of Dai Yu tooth 9 and the Dai Yu, described up and down static organ 2,1 is made of the bending section 4 that forms with the dental bed shape and extension 3 that (bending section 4 is in the position of front tooth and canine tooth, extension 3 is in premolars and the position of grinding one's teeth in sleep), described bending section 4 is provided with the teeth mark depression 16 that can fit in the tooth inboard with extension 3 outer surfaces, this teeth mark depression 16 is used for up and down static organ 2,1 is close to and is attached on the tooth inboard, bending section 4 at upper static organ 2 has a supporting surface 6, at 4 of the bending sections of lower static organ 1 projection 5 corresponding with supporting surface 6 arranged, when restoring balance rear interlock, projection 5 can be affixed on the supporting surface 6, and the dental bed rear equilibrium point of setting up that restores balance is fixed.

Static organ 2,1 obtains more steady fixing in order to make up and down, the present invention is utilizing this dental bed static organ to make in the dental bed localizer process, projection 5 is polished into spur 7, seating surface 6 is polished aperture 8, when arranging up and down

tooth

9,10 closure, spur 7 just can inject in the aperture 8 on the seating surface 6, so just obtains the most firm fixing.

Behind definite and stable equilibrium point, also need to make the localizer that a kind of rehabilitation that dental bed is restored balance is used, the manufacture method of this localizer is as follows:

A, according to the shape of patient's tooth, produce the dental bed static organ of said structure, and be worn over the patient and arrange up and down

tooth

9,10 inboards, it is fixed in the oral cavity;

B, after patient's facial muscle loosens fully, take out lower static organ 1, its projection 5 is worn into spur 7, put back to again lower row's tooth 10 inboards;

C, will print the paper oral cavity of going forward one by one and up and down be coated with pigment between the static organ 2,1 or in spur 7, along with the touching of spur 7 with supporting surface 6, stay next seal point (this seal point is exactly the equilibrium point after dental bed restores balance) on the supporting surface;

Static organ 2 in D, the taking-up, and the position of putting the place at its supporting surface seal polish an aperture 8, again the row's of putting back to tooth 9 inboards;

E, patient arrange up and down

tooth

9,10 interlocks, spur 7 can just be inserted aperture 8, mandible is fixed, arranging up and down this moment and producing space 11(between the tooth is the side-play amount that occurs with respect to former dental bed interlock after dental bed restores balance), then silicone rubber 12 is got in the space 11 of arranging up and down between the

tooth

9,10;

F, etc. silicone rubber 12 freeze afterwards and to take out, utilize the silicone rubber 12 of extracting in the space 11 to produce with lower row's tooth plaster model 13 and revise good lower row's tooth plaster model;

G, lamellar dentistry resin material 14 is pressed on revises on good lower row's tooth plaster model, then build in the above the self-curing resin powder, sting on the self-curing resin powder of building residing position when upper row's tooth plaster model being inserted aperture 8 with spur 7, print off the teeth mark (after dental bed localizer 15 was worn over lower row's tooth like this, the teeth mark above it just matched with upper row's tooth) of row's tooth;

H, by high pressure polymerisation the self-curing resin powder is solidified, and to its polishing, polishing, take off from lower row's tooth plaster model again, finally form dental bed localizer 15.

According to above-mentioned principle, equally also can produce the dental bed localizer of the upper row of Dai Yu tooth.

The dental bed static organ of this utility model design can make and recover to be fixed after the dental bed balance, and utilize this static organ to produce the dental bed localizer, because this dental bed localizer has been filled up and has been arranged up and down the tooth space that rear interlock produces that restores balance, patient's dental bed is resetted, other three equilibrium areas also are restored again thereupon, make simultaneously cervical vertebra obtain repairing, brain function is eased, it is quick that extremity become, the body function that descended is recovered in whole body skeletal muscle is reinvented the process of balance of power and intensity, and the disease that causes is thus also alleviated gradually even is disappeared.

Claims

1. dental bed static organ, it is characterized in that: this static organ includes the upper static organ (2) and the lower static organ (1) of wearing in lower row's tooth (10) of Dai Yu upper row tooth (9), the position that described up and down static organ (2,1) is positioned at the dental bed middle part includes respectively supporting surface (6) and projection (5), and described supporting surface (6) and protruding (5) are in opposite directions and be complementary.

2. a kind of dental bed static organ according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described up and down static organ (2,1) is made of the bending section that forms with the dental bed shape (4) and extension (3), described bending section (4) is provided with the teeth mark depression (16) that can fit in the tooth inboard with extension (3) outer surface, and described supporting surface (6) and projection (5) lay respectively at the up and down bending section (4) of static organ (2,1).

3. a kind of dental bed static organ according to claim 2 is characterized in that described up and down static organ (2,1) made by the light-cured resin material.