A kind of LED lighting apparatus
Technical field
The utility model has related to a kind of LED module lighting engineering, relates in particular to a kind of light fixture modularity LED lighting apparatus that adopts U-shaped magneto-caloric material device, belongs to the public illumination field, is mainly used in LED street lamp, LED Tunnel Lamp and LED Projecting Lamp.
Background technology
Data shows, the human power consumption that is used for illumination is very huge, and the country that reaches all the more of economy, being used in ratio shared on the public illumination power consumption also can be very large, along with the exhaustion of world energy sources and the continuous deterioration of earth environment, energy-saving and environmental protection have been global topics in recent years.Therefore, the electricity consumption that saves lighting is paid much attention to by countries in the world.Closely during the last ten years, many developed countries have proposed new century illumination implementation plan separately one after another.
LED is as the light source of a new generation, aspect energy-saving and environmental protection, embody conventional light source without premium properties like comparable and be subject to the common concern of national governments, launch respectively policy and work out development plan, the Chinese government also pays much attention to energy saving and the popularization of LED technology, save lighting the just Important Action of electricity consumption of " national Semiconductor Lighting research and development and industry alliance " plan of implementing.
Development along with economy, the continuous lifting of people's social activities and quality of life, the power consumption that China is used in the public illumination field is very huge, the illuminating power wastage in bulk or weight is soaring year by year, need to light for a long time use such as lighting installations such as street lamp, Tunnel Lamp and Projecting Lamps, this is just expending electric energy constantly, promoting undoubtedly energy-efficient led light source illumination is the wise move that replaces the conventional light source illumination, but because the LED luminescence chip can produce heat, heat radiation is again a principal element that affects LED lamp lighting intensity.Although LED technology development, but the difficulty that solves the LED heat dissipation problem is still very large, being subjected to the present China of these 'bottleneck' restrictions widely used LED public illumination electrical equipment to remain poor efficiency throws light on, the LED light fixture is higher by 80% than traditional incandescent lamp efficiency in theory, but its LED assembly and drive circuit heat dissipation capacity are very large, if these heats do not have suitable emitting, the luminosity of LED light fixture and life-span will sharply descend; In addition, sometimes use the same light fixture need under different environment, throw the illumination of varying strength, have the selection of different illumination (brightness) watt levels, the economy that how can select neatly the combination of illuminating lamp to embody use also is the problem that often runs into, and therefore further the Technology Potential of research LED heat radiation and lighting energy saving is very large.
The utility model content
The utility model is can't freely allocate the technical problem that flexible dress changes for the light fixture poor radiation, the light source that solve existing led light source, can provide that a kind of heat dispersion is strong, lighting effect good, can the flexible choice dress change, the high-power LED lamp technical scheme of combined light source.
For addressing the above problem, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of LED lighting apparatus, comprise front end body, rear end element, jib body, upper cover, described front end body is connected with described jib body, described jib body is connected with described rear end element, described upper cover is located at the upper end of described jib body, be provided with illumination module in the described jib body, described illumination module comprises radiator, end cover, light source, described radiator is fixed in the described jib body, cover of the described end is arranged at the lower end of radiator, and described light source is located on the cover of the described end.
Described rear end element is provided with port.
Described rear end element is provided be used to the storage silo of depositing power supply.
Described illumination module also comprises light source sealing device and glass lens, and described light source sealing device is located on the described light source, and described glass lens is located on the described light source sealing device.
The end cover of described radiator is provided with 3 described light sources.
The both sides of described radiator are provided with some curved metal bars.
The utility model has the advantage of that light fixture modularity concept is to come the different lighting unit of distributor according to different lighting demands, can select neatly, the watt level of combination lighting satisfies illumination, and adopted again the heat radiation technology of novel geometric form magneto-caloric material to guarantee the reliability and stability of high power light source work; The every unit of light source group has adopted the integrated multicore light source of a plurality of LED and supporting glass lens, and the steady illumination of 2700~6000K light is provided under the optical physics effect of the light source of different-colour and lens.Polarity can tactic characteristics under magnetic field environment according to magneto-caloric material again for light source radiation structure of the present utility model, utilization forms the thermal field air-flow of transverse shifting at device surface, can fully play the purpose action principle of dynamic heat radiation refrigeration, utilize again simultaneously unique " U " shape emitting structural to be arranged in the radiator of array, make magnetic field air-flow and cold air form active swap on a large scale, thereby reach the not only purpose of balanced but also quick heat radiating, so just controlled the temperature rise of led chip, improved light efficiency and the power of high-power LED light source, what modules light fixture no matter adopt to make optical efficiency and power relatively stable.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the radiator schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view that the radiator of the utility model preferred embodiment is combined with led light source;
Fig. 6 is the end cover schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 7 is the glass lens schematic perspective view of the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the illumination module figure that comprises radiator, glass lens and end cover of the utility model preferred embodiment.
The specific embodiment
In order to deepen understanding of the present utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, and this embodiment only is used for explaining the utility model, does not consist of the restriction to the utility model protection domain.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of LED lighting apparatus, comprise front end body 1, rear end element 4, jib body 2, upper cover 3, front end body 1 is connected with jib body 2, jib body 2 is connected with rear end element 4, upper cover 3 is located at the upper end of jib body 2, and wherein front end body 1 and rear end element 4 are positioned at the front and back ends of lighting apparatus, plays serial connection fixed arm support body 2, is connected fixedly upper cover 3; Also comprise the storage warehouse 6 that can deposit power supply on rear end element 4, lamp rear end element 4 is provided with port 5; Jib body 2 is positioned at the middle part of lighting apparatus, and the length of jib body 2 jibs is for choosing according to the length of span of single group or many groups, and jib body 3 is accepted the light fixture two ends, and upper cover 3 has been formed the outside framework of lighting apparatus together.
Shown in Fig. 2,3, be provided with illumination module in the jib body 2, illumination module comprises radiator 7, end cover 8, light source 9, light source sealing device 10, glass lens 11.Radiator 7 is fixed in the light fixture jib body 2, and end cover 8 is divided into the upper base cover and the cover of going to the bottom, and is arranged at respectively the top and bottom of radiator 7, and light source 9 is located on the end cover 8.Share a plurality of light sources 9 on the radiator 7, each light source is that the integrated chip by great power LED consists of, these light sources 9 and radiator 7 form illumination module, and according to the demand of different lighting powers, the illumination module that lighting apparatus can be selected to assemble varying number obtains suitable light intensity illumination.Light source sealing device 10 is arranged on the light source 9, comprises sealing ring and adhesive tape, and function is the outer dusty complexion water of isolation, protection light source 9.Glass lens 11 is tightly pushed down light source 9 by sealing ring and adhesive tape and is buckled, and sends light beam and passes through thus, and it plays a part to adjust beam path, improve the secondary light-distribution effect.Share a plurality of light sources 9 on the radiator 7, each light source is that the integrated chip by great power LED consists of, these light sources 9 and radiator 7 form illumination module, and according to the demand of different lighting powers, the illumination module that lighting apparatus can be selected to assemble varying number obtains suitable light intensity illumination.
Shown in Fig. 4-8, radiator 7 is the heat abstractors that arrange for led light source specially, because semiconductor light-emitting-diode can produce heat at its duration of work, can have a strong impact on luminous efficiency and service life, industry is generally come the heat conduction cooling with the metallic aluminium radiator at present, but effect also can be subject to certain restriction when high-power heat-dissipation, radiator 7 is to be made by a kind of Rare-Earth Magnetic heat-sensitive material, it is to add micro-rare earth metal " gadolinium " the pyromagnetic additive such as (Gd) with nano processing technology in aluminium heat exchanging material, obtain the endothermic discharge of magnetothermal effect, formed the pyromagnetic heat sink material with magnetic refrigeration, " gadolinium " heat conduction (Gd) is higher, the heat radiation of same material volume ratio cast aluminium improves nearly 35%, it has utilized thermal-magnetizing material, and polarity can tactic characteristics under the thermal field environment, form the thermal field air-flow of transverse shifting in spreader surface, thereby reach the purpose of active heat removal.Simultaneously because the both sides of radiator 7 are provided with some curved metal bars, form wide screen shape structural member, be conducive to the rapid exchange of warm and cold air, so played the heat extraction refrigeration than large effect, the heat that causes at a plurality of light sources 9 that are comprised of the integrated multicore IC of great power LED sheet so just can spread rapidly discharge better, has guaranteed the steady operation of light source group.(see Table 1: common metal heat-conducting material abridged table)
Table 1
Table 1
The lighting apparatus of this case varying number illumination module, except upper cover 3 profiles difference, jib body 2 length differences, all the other all lighting apparatus structures are equal to mutually with assembly, can share use.Wherein upper cover 3 independently casts out cover cap single, double, three, four modules by the aluminium die-casting moulding; Jib body 2 is processed into the section bar of several length by the aluminium drawing and forming, adapts to respectively the assembly structure of the lighting of single, double, three, four modules.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.