CN202868184U - A pipeline compensator - Google Patents

A pipeline compensator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202868184U
CN202868184U CN 201220325690 CN201220325690U CN202868184U CN 202868184 U CN202868184 U CN 202868184U CN 201220325690 CN201220325690 CN 201220325690 CN 201220325690 U CN201220325690 U CN 201220325690U CN 202868184 U CN202868184 U CN 202868184U
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China
Prior art keywords
bracket
pipe joint
pipeline compensator
diameter
tie rod
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220325690
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Chinese (zh)
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李秦岭
张翠峰
刘超
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Xian Aircraft Design and Research Institute of AVIC
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Abstract

本实用新型适用于航空、航天器发动机引气管路系统以及其它需要补偿的管路系统。管路补偿器由管接头1、波纹管2、拉杆3、管接头4、螺塞5、支架6、支架7及螺母8组成,其中支架6、支架7分别焊接于管路补偿器两端管接头的内表面;拉杆3一端为球形结构,球形结构的直径大于拉杆直径,球形结构固定在管路补偿器一端支架6的球窝内,保证补偿器一端具有角度补偿功能;拉杆3的另一端穿过管路补偿器另一端支架7的中心孔后用一螺母8固定,拉杆3可在支架7中心孔内沿轴线滑动,螺塞5将拉杆3球形结构一端压紧在支架6的球窝内;波纹管2为金属螺旋波纹管,与两端管接头1和4焊接,具有拉伸、压缩和弯曲能力。

Figure 201220325690

The utility model is suitable for the bleed air pipeline system of aviation and spacecraft engines and other pipeline systems that need to be compensated. The pipeline compensator is composed of pipe joint 1, bellows 2, pull rod 3, pipe joint 4, screw plug 5, bracket 6, bracket 7 and nut 8, wherein bracket 6 and bracket 7 are respectively welded to the two ends of the pipeline compensator The inner surface of the joint; one end of the tie rod 3 is a spherical structure, and the diameter of the spherical structure is larger than the diameter of the tie rod. After passing through the center hole of the bracket 7 at the other end of the pipeline compensator, fix it with a nut 8, the tie rod 3 can slide along the axis in the center hole of the bracket 7, and the screw plug 5 presses one end of the spherical structure of the tie rod 3 to the ball socket of the bracket 6 Inside; the corrugated pipe 2 is a metal spiral corrugated pipe, which is welded with the pipe joints 1 and 4 at both ends, and has the ability to stretch, compress and bend.

Figure 201220325690

Description

A kind of compensation of pipeline device
Technical field
The utility model is applicable to aerospace vehicle engine bleed pipe-line system and other pipe-line system that need to compensate.
Background technique
The effect of compensation of pipeline device mainly is owing to expanding with heat and contract with cold and pipeline axial displacement compensation and the radial angle compensation that causes being installed for pipeline.
At present both at home and abroad the compensation of pipeline device that adopts of the High Temperature High Pressure pipeline on the aircraft is generally: 1. with the metal bellows of outside link formula, have axial compression and stretch compensation function, has simultaneously the radial angle compensate function, but the angle compensation ability is less, generally be not more than 5 °, its outside link has 3~4 usually, and its overall sizes is larger, weight is larger, has limited its angle compensation ability; 2. the metal bellows of interior hinge is assembled by 9 kinds of 12 spare parts combinations such as bellows, convex joint, female fitting, joints sleeve, stiffening ring, hinged overcoat, hinged kink, hinged inner sleeve, inner sleeve, its volume less but complex structure, install to cooperate and require height, assembly technology requires high, and its weight and manufacture cost are also high; 3. universal joint, it only has the angle compensation function; 4. have the compensator of tensile and compress compensation, but do not have the angle compensation function;
The model utility content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of volume is little, and is simple in structure, and lightweight compensation of pipeline device not only has axial compression and stretch compensation function, also has the angle compensation function, can satisfy simultaneously the multiple compensation requirement of pipe-line system.
The technical solution of the utility model is: the utility model is a kind of compensation of pipeline device, described compensation of pipeline device is comprised of pipe joint I 1, bellows 2, pull bar 3, pipe joint II 4, plug screw 5, support I 6, support II 7 and nut 8, its support I 6 is comprised of axle sleeve and outside support blade, axle sleeve one stomidium directly is slightly larger than the bar footpath of pull bar 3, this end inboard is a ball-and-socket, and the other end of axle sleeve is screw thread; Support II 7 is comprised of axle sleeve and outside support blade, and the aperture of axle sleeve is slightly larger than the bar footpath of pull bar 3; Pull bar 3 one ends are spherical structure, the diameter of spherical structure is greater than the pull bar diameter, spherical structure is fixed in the ball-and-socket of compensation of pipeline device one end support I 6, the other end of pull bar 3 passes behind the center hole of support II 7 axle sleeves fixing with nut 8, pull bar 3 can slide along axis in support II 7 center holes, and plug screw 5 is pressed on spherical structure one end of pull bar 3 in the ball-and-socket of support I 6; Pipe joint I 1, pipe joint II 4 are with the straight-run of pipe section; Bellows 2 is elastic bellows, and two ends are connected with pipe joint I 1, pipe joint II 4 outer surfaces respectively.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model adopts draw-in bar formula metal bellows structure, it is large to have abandoned outside link formula compensation of pipeline device overall sizes, the shortcoming of Heavy Weight, interior hinge formula compensation of pipeline device complex structure, machining accuracy and the demanding shortcoming of assembly technology have been abandoned, combine the advantage of Typical Foreign compensation of pipeline device, be a multi-functional formula compensation of pipeline device, not only have little, simple in structure, the lightweight characteristics of overall sizes, and its angle compensation ability can improve significantly.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of compensation of pipeline device;
Fig. 2 is the structure shaft side figure of compensation of pipeline device;
Wherein 1 is the pipe joint I, and 2 is bellows, and 3 is pull bar, and 4 is the pipe joint II, and 5 is plug screw, and 6 is the support I, and 7 is the support II, and 8 is nut.
Embodiment
Please in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, the compensation of pipeline device that the utility model relates to is comprised of pipe joint I 1, bellows 2, pull bar 3, pipe joint II 4, plug screw 5, support I 6, support II 7 and nut 8, it is characterized in that support I 6 is comprised of axle sleeve and outside support blade, axle sleeve one stomidium directly is slightly larger than the bar footpath of pull bar 3, this end inboard is a ball-and-socket, the spherical structure that guarantees pull bar 3 can rotate in the axle of support I 6, and the axle sleeve the other end is screw thread; Support II 7 is comprised of axle sleeve and outside support blade, and the aperture of axle sleeve is slightly larger than the bar footpath of pull bar 3; Support I 6, support II 7 are welded on respectively the internal surface of the pipe joint at compensation of pipeline device two ends; Pull bar 3 one ends are spherical structure, and the diameter of spherical structure is greater than the pull bar diameter, and spherical structure is fixed in the ball-and-socket of compensation of pipeline device one end support I 6; The other end of pull bar 3 passes behind the center hole of support II 7 fixing with a nut 8, and pull bar 3 can slide along axis in support II 7 center holes, and plug screw 5 is pressed on pull bar 3 spherical structures one end in the ball-and-socket of support I 6; Pipe joint I 1, pipe joint II 4 are with the straight-run of pipe section, and the length of straight length is greater than the width of blade of support I 6, support II 7; Bellows 2 is metal bellows, and weld with the pipe joint outer surface respectively at two ends.
In addition, according to the needs of as installed environment, the quantity of the support I 6 in the pipe joint, support II 7 support blades is no less than 2.

Claims (4)

1.一种管路补偿器,所述管路补偿器由管接头Ⅰ(1)、波纹管(2)、拉杆(3)、管接头Ⅱ(4)、螺塞(5)、支架Ⅰ(6)、支架Ⅱ(7)及螺母(8)组成,其特征在于:支架Ⅰ(6)由轴套和外部的支撑叶片组成,轴套一端孔径略大于拉杆(3)的杆径,该端里侧为一球窝,轴套的另一端为螺纹;支架Ⅱ(7)由轴套和外部的支撑叶片组成,轴套的孔径略大于拉杆(3)的杆径;拉杆(3)一端为球形结构,球形结构的直径大于拉杆直径,球形结构固定在管路补偿器一端支架Ⅰ(6)的球窝内,拉杆(3)的另一端穿过支架Ⅱ(7)轴套的中心孔后用螺母(8)固定,拉杆(3)可在支架Ⅱ(7)中心孔内沿轴线滑动,螺塞(5)将拉杆(3)的球形结构一端压紧在支架Ⅰ(6)的球窝内;管接头Ⅰ(1)、管接头Ⅱ(4)带有一段直管段;波纹管(2)为弹性波纹管,其两端分别与管接头Ⅰ(1)、管接头Ⅱ(4)外表面连接。  1. A pipeline compensator, the pipeline compensator consists of pipe joint I (1), bellows (2), pull rod (3), pipe joint II (4), screw plug (5), bracket I ( 6), bracket II (7) and nut (8), characterized in that: bracket I (6) is composed of a shaft sleeve and an external support blade, the diameter of one end of the shaft sleeve is slightly larger than the rod diameter of the tie rod (3), the end The inner side is a ball socket, and the other end of the shaft sleeve is threaded; the bracket II (7) is composed of the shaft sleeve and the outer support blade, and the hole diameter of the shaft sleeve is slightly larger than the rod diameter of the pull rod (3); one end of the pull rod (3) is Spherical structure, the diameter of the spherical structure is larger than the diameter of the tie rod, the spherical structure is fixed in the ball socket of the bracket I (6) at one end of the pipeline compensator, and the other end of the tie rod (3) passes through the center hole of the bushing of the bracket II (7) Fix it with a nut (8), the tie rod (3) can slide along the axis in the center hole of the bracket II (7), and the screw plug (5) presses one end of the spherical structure of the tie rod (3) into the ball socket of the bracket I (6) inside; pipe joint Ⅰ (1), pipe joint Ⅱ (4) has a straight pipe section; bellows (2) is an elastic bellows, and its two ends are respectively connected to surface connection. the 2.如权利要求1所述的一种管路补偿器,其特征在于:支架Ⅰ(6)、支架Ⅱ(7)的支撑叶片的数量不少于2个。  2. A pipeline compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of supporting blades of bracket I (6) and bracket II (7) is not less than two. the 3.如权利要求1或2所述的一种管路补偿器,其特征在于:支架Ⅰ(6)、支架Ⅱ(7)分别焊接在管路补偿器两端的管接头Ⅰ(1)、管接头Ⅱ(4)的内表面。  3. A pipeline compensator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: bracket I (6), bracket II (7) are respectively welded to the pipe joint I (1) and pipe joint at both ends of the pipeline compensator Inner surface of joint II (4). the 4.如权利要求1所述的一种管路补偿器,其特征在于:管接头Ⅰ(1)、管接头Ⅱ(4)直管段的长度大于支架Ⅰ(6)、支架Ⅱ(7)的叶片宽度。  4. A pipeline compensator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the straight pipe section of pipe joint I (1) and pipe joint II (4) is longer than that of support I (6) and support II (7). blade width. the
CN 201220325690 2012-07-06 2012-07-06 A pipeline compensator Expired - Lifetime CN202868184U (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105065835A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Spherical adapting angle compensator
CN105179864A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Universal adapter-coupling angle compensator
CN105836146A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-10 合肥江航飞机装备有限公司 Corrugated pipe valve assembly for airplane fuel regulator
CN106051368A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Vibration reduction muffler with axial and radial compensation functions
CN108332457A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-27 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Shock absorbing pipe and air conditioner with it
CN110374747A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-25 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of aircraft engine bleed air line with self-compensating function
CN110657309A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-07 北京航天动力研究所 Large-size high-pressure pipeline compensator based on spherical pressure bearing principle
US10578015B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2020-03-03 Unison Industries, Llc Flexible joints assembly with flexure rods
US10704718B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2020-07-07 Unison Industries, Llc Flexible joints assembly with flexure rods
US10738923B2 (en) 2015-07-09 2020-08-11 Unison Industries Llc Flexural spring-energized interface for bellowed ball-joint assemblies for controlled rotational constraint
CN113864057A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-31 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Air-entraining structure in double-layer casing
CN119243702A (en) * 2024-11-15 2025-01-03 重庆市轨道交通设计研究院有限责任公司 A post-installation method for a hanging barrel anchor structure for reducing foundation pit excavation volume

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10738923B2 (en) 2015-07-09 2020-08-11 Unison Industries Llc Flexural spring-energized interface for bellowed ball-joint assemblies for controlled rotational constraint
CN105065835A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-11-18 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Spherical adapting angle compensator
CN105179864A (en) * 2015-08-13 2015-12-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Universal adapter-coupling angle compensator
CN105836146A (en) * 2016-05-04 2016-08-10 合肥江航飞机装备有限公司 Corrugated pipe valve assembly for airplane fuel regulator
CN106051368A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-10-26 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 Vibration reduction muffler with axial and radial compensation functions
CN106051368B (en) * 2016-06-01 2019-08-23 中国航空工业集团公司西安飞机设计研究所 A kind of damping muffler with radial-axial compensation function
US10704718B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2020-07-07 Unison Industries, Llc Flexible joints assembly with flexure rods
US10578015B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2020-03-03 Unison Industries, Llc Flexible joints assembly with flexure rods
CN108332457A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-27 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Shock absorbing pipe and air conditioner with it
CN110374747A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-10-25 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 A kind of aircraft engine bleed air line with self-compensating function
CN110657309A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-07 北京航天动力研究所 Large-size high-pressure pipeline compensator based on spherical pressure bearing principle
CN110657309B (en) * 2019-09-29 2024-05-03 北京航天动力研究所 Large-size high-pressure pipeline compensator based on spherical bearing principle
CN113864057A (en) * 2021-10-27 2021-12-31 中国航发沈阳发动机研究所 Air-entraining structure in double-layer casing
CN119243702A (en) * 2024-11-15 2025-01-03 重庆市轨道交通设计研究院有限责任公司 A post-installation method for a hanging barrel anchor structure for reducing foundation pit excavation volume

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Granted publication date: 20130410

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