CN202866563U - Side-hung sliding door - Google Patents
Side-hung sliding door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202866563U CN202866563U CN 201220565487 CN201220565487U CN202866563U CN 202866563 U CN202866563 U CN 202866563U CN 201220565487 CN201220565487 CN 201220565487 CN 201220565487 U CN201220565487 U CN 201220565487U CN 202866563 U CN202866563 U CN 202866563U
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- Prior art keywords
- sliding door
- track
- door
- guide rail
- fixed
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- Expired - Lifetime
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a side-hung sliding door which comprises a door body and an upper portion sliding track. The side-hung sliding doors are characterized in that the door body comprises a fixed door and a sliding door, and the upper portion sliding track comprises an upper portion fixed track and an upper portion movable track. The upper portion fixed track is fixed on the upper portion of a door opening, and the upper movable track is connected with the door opening through a wheelwork. The upper movable track is provided with a fixed door track and a first sliding door track. The fixed door is fixedly connected with the fixed door track through a fixed connecting piece. The sliding door is suspended on the first sliding door track through a pulley wheel. The upper portion fixed track is provided with a second sliding door track corresponding to the first sliding door track. The upper portion fixed track is usually installed on the left side of the door opening, and the fixed door is usually same as the sliding door in size. The opening method of the side-hung sliding door can be adjusted flexibly and conveniently according to actual circumstances, and the side-hung sliding door is widely applied as a business door, a conference room door, a dining room door, an operating room door, an intensive care unit door, a residential sitting room door and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the hanging type sliding door and window, particularly a kind of flat sliding door of opening.
Background technology
Existing door and window mainly contains flat opening and plug-type two large classes from its opening ways.Door and window one side of flat opening and doorframe and window frame are articulated or are hinged, can and open around the rotation of its pivot or hinge; About then being limited in, also can move along the doorframe and window frame direction therein in the chute of parallel doorframe and window frame or on the guide rail plug-type door and window.The former advantage is that door and window can all be opened, and is large by width and daylighting area, and original ribbet is airtight good, and its shortcoming is that door and window need occupy additional space when opening.The latter's advantage is that switch is light, the saving space, but door and window can only be opened half, thereby not enough to some extent by width and daylighting aspect.For this reason, people wish that the door and window structure of designing comprehensive the two advantage comes, and oneself has obtained some actual effects.Done larger improvement such as Chinese patent ZL02228667.5 disclosed " rotating arbitrarily universal location multifunction combined sliding window ", it comprises by fixed window frame, movable sashes, roller pedestal assembly, main shaft, roll wheel assembly, universal rotational window post assembly, feature is that the window frame upper and lower horizontal bar has guide rail hole groove, in the frame groove of sash vertical bar the pull bar axle sleeve is housed, positioning sleeve, bearing holder (housing, cover), main shaft is inserted in axle sleeve cover for seat centre bore rotatable, main shaft is fixed on the roller pedestal assembly, under the roller pedestal assembly roll wheel assembly is arranged, but roll wheel assembly is embedded in left and right sides sliding in the guide-track groove of window frame, thereby drive sash left and right sides sliding, the bevel gear engaged transmission of bevel gear and lifting lock is housed on the main shaft, and sash can be done 360 degree optional positions around main shaft and rotate and locking.But it has not only push-and-pull but also can put down out, and can 360 degree rotations or the effect of universal location, but its structure is very complicated, and cost is higher.Chinese patent ZL200510049094.2 disclosed " a kind of push-and-pull; the detent mechanism of casement dual-purpose door and window ", it comprises and vertically is installed in vertically the enclosing in the frame of sash, and the lower end is fixed on the main shaft on the ram of sash, sash forms cooperating of can rotating around the spindle by being fixed on axle sleeve on the sash and being sleeved on the main shaft with main shaft, be set with the jaw clutch that is consisted of by fixed end and movable end on the main shaft, can be intermeshing between the head of fixed end and the head of movable end, fixed end is fixedly mounted on the main shaft, movable end then be sleeved on the main shaft and relatively main shaft move up and down and rotate around the spindle, the afterbody of movable end is enclosed within the fixed cover that is fixed on the sash, form movable end relatively fixedly interplanting vertically move but circumferentially spacing cooperation, be installed in the movable end that encloses the driving clutch on the frame and the driving mechanism of fixed end clutch but also include, sash can be positioned detent mechanism on the window frame and buckle structure etc.But its structure is equally complicated, and cost is higher, and needs manually specially to carry out Ping Kai or translation, is not easy to use, and also has no on the market at home and applies.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of flat sliding door of opening.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, provide flat and opened sliding door, comprise a body and top dragging track.Wherein, the door body comprises fixed gate and sliding door, and the top dragging track comprises the moving track in orbit determination road, top and top.Orbit determination road, top is fixed in the door opening top, and the moving track in top is connected by tumbler with door opening.The moving track in top is provided with fixed gate track and the first sliding door track.Fixed gate is fixedly connected with the fixed gate track by fixed connecting piece.Sliding door by suspended on the first sliding door track.Orbit determination road, top is provided with the second sliding door track corresponding with the first sliding door track.Orbit determination road, top is installed on the door opening left side usually, and fixed gate is usually the same big or small with sliding door.Adopt the flat sliding door of opening of above technical scheme, have right half-open, left half-open and three kinds of openings of standard-sized sheet.When closing, sliding door is suspended on the second sliding door track.Promote fixed gate one side, the moving track in top can tumbler be that axle rotates.At this moment, the flat sliding door of opening can be right semi-open type unlatching as common vertical hinged door.When the moving track in orbit determination road, top and top aligns, the first sliding door track and the second sliding door orbit connection, the pulley that hangs sliding door can slip into the first sliding door track from the second sliding door track easily.At this moment, the flat sliding door of opening can be left semi-open type unlatching as common suspension type sliding door.After sliding door slips into the first sliding door fully, promote again fixed gate one side, the moving orbit rotation device in top is that axle rotates, this moment is flat opens sliding door and can open fully, enlarged by width, both made things convenient for large piece article or more personnel to pass through, can not take than large space again.Thus, it is simple flat to open sliding door structure, cost is lower, and can adjust flexibly and easily according to actual conditions the mode of its unlatching, is suitable for commercial gate, conference room door, dining room door, hospital operating room door, ICU door, dwelling house parlor door etc. and is widely used.
In some embodiments, the first sliding door track is provided with the head that is dynamically connected, and the second sliding door track is provided with decides connector.Head and decide connector and be respectively equipped with the pulley hole that passes through of confession pulley is dynamically connected.Be dynamically connected head with decide connector and when the first sliding door track aligns with the second sliding door track, press close to mutually.The head that is dynamically connected is provided with the stretchable sheet that stops pulley to pass through, and decides connector and is provided with the compressing tablet that can push up the described stretchable sheet of pressure.Stretchable sheet is connected with resetting means on being arranged on the head that is dynamically connected.Resetting means can adopt the elastic devices such as spring or shell fragment, and its two ends are connected with stretchable sheet with the head that is dynamically connected respectively.When the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track were unjustified, stretchable sheet stretched out under the effect of resetting means, can stop pulley to skid off from the first sliding door track.When the first sliding door track with after the second sliding door track aligns, the compressing tablet top presses stretchable sheet that stretchable sheet is retracted, this moment, pulley can slip into the second sliding door track from the first sliding door track.Thus, pulley skids off the first sliding door track and causes sliding door derailing in the time of can avoiding the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track unjustified.
In some embodiments, the head that is dynamically connected is provided with prerotation vane, decides connector and is provided with the gathering sill that is complementary with prerotation vane.When be dynamically connected head with decide connector when adjacent to each other, prerotation vane moves along gathering sill.Thus, can make the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track complete matching.
In some embodiments, decide connector and be provided with flexible piece.Flexible piece be arranged on the resetting means of deciding on the connector and be connected.Resetting means can adopt the elastic devices such as spring or shell fragment, its two ends respectively with decide connector and be connected with flexible piece.The head that is dynamically connected is provided with the locating slot that is complementary with flexible piece.When be dynamically connected head with decide connector when adjacent to each other, the piece that stretches moves to bottom portion of groove along groove; When the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track complete matching, flexible piece enters bottom portion of groove fully under the effect of resetting means; When be dynamically connected head with decide connector when disconnected from each other, need to apply certain thrust overcome resetting means elastic force so that flexible piece outwards moved by bottom portion of groove along groove.Thus when the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track complete matching, decide connector and the head that is dynamically connected has the effect of locking.
In some embodiments, flatly open sliding door and also comprise lower guide.Lower guide comprises that the bottom decides the moving guide rail in guide rail and bottom, and the bottom decide guide rail and is fixed in the door opening below, and the bottom is moved guide rail and is connected by tumbler with door opening.The moving guide rail in bottom is provided with fixed gate guide rail and the first sliding door guide rail.Fixed gate is fixedly connected with the fixed gate guide rail.The bottom is decided guide rail and is provided with second sliding door guide rail corresponding with the first sliding door guide rail.Fixed gate and sliding door below are equipped with guide rail.Sliding door can slide along the first sliding door guide rail and the second sliding door guide rail, and should flat open when sliding door is flat to be opened, and the moving guide rail in bottom together fixed gate and sliding door rotates together.Thus, this flat to open the sliding door opening and closing more smooth and easy.
In some embodiments, flatly open sliding door and also comprise doorframe.Doorframe comprises decides doorframe and moving doorframe, decides doorframe and decides guide rail with orbit determination road, top and bottom respectively up and down and fix, and moving doorframe is fixed with the moving guide rail of the moving track in top and bottom respectively up and down.
In some embodiments, the moving track in orbit determination road, top and described top is respectively equipped with deckboard, and is not only more attractive in appearance, causes sliding door to slide having some setbacks but also the foreign material that can prevent dust enter the first sliding door track and the second sliding door track.
In some embodiments, tumbler is hinge or door-hinge.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flat installation drawing of opening sliding door of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the flat full-gear schematic diagram of opening sliding door shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the flat left half-open position schematic diagram of opening sliding door shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the flat right half-open position schematic diagram of opening sliding door shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the flat structural representation of deciding connector of opening sliding door shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the flat scheme of installation of deciding the flexible piece of connector of opening sliding door shown in Figure 5.
Fig. 7 is the flat structural representation of opening the head that is dynamically connected of sliding door shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 has schematically shown the flat sliding door of opening according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in the figure, this device comprises a body 2, top dragging track, lower guide, doorframe and deckboard 9.Wherein, door body 2 comprises fixed gate 22 and sliding door 21, and fixed gate 22 is identical with sliding door 21 sizes.The top dragging track comprises top orbit determination road 1b and the moving track 1a in top.Orbit determination road, top 1b is fixed in the door opening upper left-hand, and the moving track 1a in top is connected by tumbler with door opening, and tumbler is door-hinge 6a in the present embodiment.The moving track 1a in top is provided with fixed gate track 12a and the first sliding door track 11a.Fixed gate 22 is fixedly connected with fixed gate track 12a by fixed connecting piece 4.Fixed connecting piece 4 is the commercially available prod, is usually used on aluminium alloy sliding door and the overhung door, is used for the fixed fan main body of door and window is fixed on the upper track.Sliding door 21 is suspended on the first sliding door track 11a by pulley 3.Orbit determination road, top 1b is provided with the second sliding door track 11b corresponding with the first sliding door track 11a.Lower guide comprises that the guide rail (not shown) is decided in the bottom and guide rail 7a is moved in the bottom, and the bottom decides guide rail and the door opening below is fixing, and the moving guide rail 7a in bottom is connected by door-hinge 6b with door opening.The moving guide rail 7a in bottom is provided with fixed gate guide rail 72a and the first sliding door guide rail 71a.Fixed gate 22 is fixedly connected with fixed gate guide rail 72a.The structure that guide rail is decided in the bottom of this device is identical with existing suspension type sliding door with mounting method.The bottom is decided guide rail and is provided with the second sliding door guide rail (not shown) corresponding with the first sliding door guide rail 71a.Sliding door 21 can slide along the first sliding door guide rail 71a and the second sliding door guide rail, and the moving guide rail 7a in bottom can rotate with fixed gate 22 and sliding door 22.Doorframe comprises decides doorframe and moving doorframe, decide doorframe up and down two parts decide guide rail with top orbit determination road 1b and bottom respectively and fix.Moving doorframe top and the bottom 81a and 82a fix with the moving track 1a in top and the moving guide rail 7a in bottom respectively.The first sliding door track 11a is provided with 40, the second a sliding door track 11b that are dynamically connected and is provided with and decides connector 30.Be dynamically connected 40 and decide connector 30 and be respectively equipped with pulley hole 50a and the 50b that confession pulley 3 passes through.Be dynamically connected 40 with decide connector 30 and when the first sliding door track 11a aligns with the second sliding door track 11b, press close to mutually.Being dynamically connected 40 is provided with prerotation vane 402, decides connector 30 and is provided with the gathering sill 302 that is complementary with prerotation vane 402.When be dynamically connected 40 with decide connector 30 when adjacent to each other, prerotation vane 402 moves along gathering sill 302.Decide connector 30 and also be provided with flexible piece 303.Decide connector 30 be provided with can accommodating flexible piece 303 flexible piece storage tank 304, be provided with spring 305 in the flexible piece storage tank 304.Spring 305 1 ends are connected with flexible piece storage tank 304, and the other end is connected with flexible piece 303.Resetting means can also adopt other elastic devices such as shell fragment.Be dynamically connected and 40 be provided with the locating slot 403 that is complementary with flexible piece 303.When be dynamically connected 40 with decide connector 30 when adjacent to each other, the piece 303 that stretches moves to the bottom along locating slot 403; When the first sliding door track 11a and the second sliding door track 11b complete matching, flexible piece 303 enters locating slot 403 bottoms fully under the effect of resetting means; When be dynamically connected 40 with decide connector 30 when disconnected from each other, need to apply certain thrust overcome resetting means elastic force so that flexible piece 303 outwards moved by the bottom along locating slot 403.Thus when the first sliding door track 11a and the second sliding door track 11b complete matching, decide connector 30 and be dynamically connected 40 effects with locking.Being dynamically connected 40 is provided with the stretchable sheet 401 that stops pulley 3 to pass through, and decide connector 30 and is provided with the compressing tablet 301 that can push up pressure stretchable sheet 401.The mounting means of stretchable sheet 401 is similar to the mounting means of flexible piece 303, namely be dynamically connected 40 be provided with can accommodating stretchable sheet 401 the stretchable sheet storage tank, be provided with an end in the stretchable sheet storage tank and be connected with the stretchable sheet storage tank, the spring that the other end is connected with stretchable sheet 401.Resetting means can also adopt other elastic devices such as shell fragment.When the first sliding door track 11a and the second sliding door track 11b were unjustified, stretchable sheet 401 stretched into pulley hole 50a under the effect of resetting means, can stop pulley 3 to skid off from the first sliding door track 11a.When the first sliding door track 11a with after the second sliding door track 11b aligns, compressing tablet 301 tops press stretchable sheets 401 that stretchable sheet 401 is retracted, this moment, pulley 3 can slip into the second sliding door track 11b via pulley hole 50a and 50b from the first sliding door track 11a
In other embodiment, tumbler can also be hinge.In some other embodiments, this device can also be made the form of suspension type gliding window.
Should flat open sliding door, sliding door 21 is suspended on the second sliding door track 11b when closing, and right half-open, left half-open and three kinds of openings of standard-sized sheet can be arranged during unlatching:
(1), as shown in Figure 4, promote fixed gate 22 1 sides, the moving track in top can rotate around door-hinge 6a.At this moment, this device can be right semi-open type unlatching as common vertical hinged door.
(2), as shown in Figure 3, when orbit determination road, top 1b aligns with the moving track 1a in top, the first sliding door track 11a and the second sliding door track 11b are communicated with, and the pulley 3 that hangs sliding door 21 can slip into the first sliding door track 11a from the second sliding door track 11b easily.At this moment, this device can be left semi-open type unlatching as common suspension type sliding door.
(3), as shown in Figure 2, after sliding door 21 slips into the first sliding door 11a fully, promote again fixed gate 22 1 sides, the moving track 1a in top rotates around door-hinge 6a, this moment, this device can be opened fully, enlarged by width, both made things convenient for large piece article or more personnel to pass through, can not take than large space again.
Above-described only is embodiments more of the present utility model.For the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model creation design, can also make some distortion and improvement, these all belong to the protection domain of utility model.
Claims (8)
1. put down and open sliding door, comprise a body and top dragging track, it is characterized in that, described door body comprises fixed gate and sliding door, described top dragging track comprises the moving track in orbit determination road, top and top, orbit determination road, described top is fixed in the door opening top, the moving track in described top is connected by tumbler with door opening, the moving track in described top is provided with fixed gate track and the first sliding door track, described fixed gate is fixedly connected with the fixed gate track by fixed connecting piece, on the first sliding door track, orbit determination road, described top is provided with the second sliding door track corresponding with the first sliding door track to described sliding door by suspended.
2. according to claim 1 putting down opened sliding door, it is characterized in that, described the first sliding door track is provided with the head that is dynamically connected, described the second sliding door track is provided with decides connector, the described head and describedly decide connector and be respectively equipped with the pulley hole that passes through of the described pulley of confession of being dynamically connected, the described head that is dynamically connected is decided connector and is pressed close to mutually when the first sliding door track aligns with the second sliding door track with described, the described head that is dynamically connected is provided with the stretchable sheet that stops pulley to pass through, describedly decide connector and be provided with the compressing tablet that described stretchable sheet is pressed on the top, described stretchable sheet is connected with resetting means on being arranged on the head that is dynamically connected.
3. according to claim 2ly flat open sliding door, it is characterized in that the described head that is dynamically connected is provided with prerotation vane, describedly decide connector and be provided with the gathering sill that is complementary with described prerotation vane.
4. according to claim 2 or the 3 described flat sliding doors of opening, it is characterized in that, describedly decide connector and be provided with flexible piece, described stretchable sheet be arranged on the resetting means of deciding on the connector and be connected, the described head that is dynamically connected is provided with the locating slot that is complementary with described flexible piece.
5. according to claim 1 putting down opened sliding door, it is characterized in that, also comprise lower guide, described lower guide comprises that guide rail is decided in the bottom and guide rail is moved in the bottom, described bottom is decided guide rail and is fixed in door opening below, the moving guide rail in described bottom is connected by tumbler with door opening, the moving guide rail in described bottom is provided with fixed gate guide rail and the first sliding door guide rail, described fixed gate is fixedly connected with the fixed gate guide rail, and described bottom is decided guide rail and is provided with second sliding door guide rail corresponding with the first sliding door guide rail.
6. according to claim 5 putting down opened sliding door, it is characterized in that, also comprise doorframe, described doorframe comprises decides doorframe and moving doorframe, describedly decide the upper and lower both sides of doorframe and decide guide rail with orbit determination road, described top and described bottom respectively and fix, the upper and lower both sides of described moving doorframe are fixed with the moving guide rail of the moving track in described top and described bottom respectively.
7. according to claim 1 putting down opened sliding door, it is characterized in that, the moving track in orbit determination road, described top and described top is respectively equipped with deckboard.
8. put down according to claim 1 or 5 and open sliding door, it is characterized in that described tumbler is hinge or door-hinge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220565487 CN202866563U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Side-hung sliding door |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220565487 CN202866563U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Side-hung sliding door |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202866563U true CN202866563U (en) | 2013-04-10 |
Family
ID=48033289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220565487 Expired - Lifetime CN202866563U (en) | 2012-10-30 | 2012-10-30 | Side-hung sliding door |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202866563U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102877756A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-16 | 高代国 | Vertically hinged push-pull door |
-
2012
- 2012-10-30 CN CN 201220565487 patent/CN202866563U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102877756A (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2013-01-16 | 高代国 | Vertically hinged push-pull door |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130410 Effective date of abandoning: 20140730 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |