CN202855519U - Power frequency single-phase resonance transformer used for calibrating and boosting voltage of voltage transformer on site - Google Patents

Power frequency single-phase resonance transformer used for calibrating and boosting voltage of voltage transformer on site Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202855519U
CN202855519U CN 201220583723 CN201220583723U CN202855519U CN 202855519 U CN202855519 U CN 202855519U CN 201220583723 CN201220583723 CN 201220583723 CN 201220583723 U CN201220583723 U CN 201220583723U CN 202855519 U CN202855519 U CN 202855519U
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voltage
transformer
winding
power frequency
compensation
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CN 201220583723
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黄奇峰
徐敏锐
卢树峰
杨世海
余青
李刚
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power frequency single-phase resonance transformer used for calibrating and boosting the voltage of a voltage transformer on site. A resonance transformer main body (2) and a compensation adjustable reactor (14) are arranged inside a transformer outer shell (4), a coil (3) is arranged inside the resonance transformer main body (2), the coil (3) comprises a low-voltage winding (10), a medium-voltage compensation winding (12) and a high-voltage winding (9), and the medium-voltage compensation winding (12) is provided with a medium-voltage tap and is connected with the compensation adjustable reactor (14) through the medium-voltage tap. According to the power frequency single-phase resonance transformer, the medium-voltage tap is connected with the compensation adjustable reactor, an inductive component is introduced, the inside impedance of the resonance transformer can be adjusted, the resonance transformer is matched with a tested voltage transformer to form a resonance circuit, the input capacity of the low-voltage winding is effectively reduced, the size is small, the weight is light, the vehicle-mounting of the calibrating and voltage-boosting of the voltage transformer on site is achieved, and therefore the power frequency single-phase resonance transformer has wide application prospects.

Description

用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器Power-frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and step-up of voltage transformers

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种用于500 kV电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,属于高电压输变电技术领域。 The utility model relates to a power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site calibration and step-up of a 500 kV voltage transformer, which belongs to the technical field of high-voltage power transmission and transformation.

背景技术 Background technique

随着电力行业体制改革的深入,电力互感器等高压计量装置的准确性直接关系到电力市场的公平公正及快速发展,因此电力互感器等高压计量装置需要按《电力互感器》的规程要求进行检测,其中500kV电压互感器属于固定安装式的高压设备,只能进行现场检测,在对500 kV电压互感器校验时需要将被试电压互感器的工频升至额定电压,以模拟被试电压互感器的实际运行状态,从而与标准电压互感器进行比对实现国家标准的量值传递工作,500 kV电压等级的电压互感器多为电容式电压互感器,其电工频时呈电容性,而且现场进行试验时被试电压互感器无法拆线,需要将整段母线或GIS管道连同升压,从而低压绕组的输入容量附加对地电容量,该附加对地电容量的大小与母线或GIS管道的长度、试验现场环境、架空线布局等有关,是一个非规律性、离散的数值,会影响500kV电压互感器的检测精度。 With the deepening of the reform of the power industry system, the accuracy of high-voltage metering devices such as power transformers is directly related to the fairness and rapid development of the power market. For testing, the 500kV voltage transformer is a fixed-installation high-voltage equipment and can only be tested on-site. When calibrating the 500kV voltage transformer, it is necessary to increase the power frequency of the tested voltage transformer to the rated voltage to simulate the tested voltage transformer. The actual operating status of the voltage transformer is compared with the standard voltage transformer to realize the value transfer work of the national standard. The voltage transformers with a voltage level of 500 kV are mostly capacitive voltage transformers, which are capacitive at electrical frequencies. Moreover, the voltage transformer under test cannot be disconnected during the field test, and the entire busbar or GIS pipeline needs to be boosted together, so that the input capacity of the low-voltage winding is added to the ground capacitance, and the additional ground capacitance is the same as the busbar or GIS. The length of the pipeline, the environment of the test site, the layout of overhead lines, etc. are related. It is an irregular and discrete value, which will affect the detection accuracy of the 500kV voltage transformer.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术中的问题,提供的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,配备有中压补偿绕组引入感性分量,能够调整谐振变压器的内部阻抗,并与被试电压互感器电容量相匹配形成谐振试验回路,有效的减小低压绕组的输入容量,而且体积小、重量轻,便于实现电压互感器现场校验升压的车载化,具有良好的应用前景。 The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems in the prior art, and provide a power frequency single-phase resonant transformer for on-site verification and boosting of voltage transformers, which is equipped with a medium-voltage compensation winding to introduce inductive components, and can adjust the inside of the resonant transformer Impedance, and matched with the capacitance of the tested voltage transformer to form a resonant test circuit, effectively reducing the input capacity of the low-voltage winding, and small in size and light in weight, it is convenient to realize the vehicle-mounted voltage transformer on-site calibration and boosting. Good application prospects.

为了达到上述目的,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是: In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:

一种用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,包括高压套管和变压器外壳,所述高压套管位于变压器外壳的上方,其特征在于:所述变压器外壳内部设有谐振变压器主体和补偿可调电抗器,所述谐振变压器主体内设有线包,所述线包包括低压绕组、中压补偿绕组和高压绕组,所述中压补偿绕组设有中压抽头,并通过中压抽头与所述补偿可调电抗器相连接。 A power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and step-up of voltage transformers, including a high-voltage bushing and a transformer casing, the high-voltage bushing is located above the transformer casing, and is characterized in that: the inside of the transformer casing is equipped with The main body of the resonant transformer and the compensation adjustable reactor. The main body of the resonant transformer is provided with a wire package. The wire package includes a low-voltage winding, a medium-voltage compensation winding and a high-voltage winding. The medium-voltage compensation winding is provided with a medium-voltage tap, and through The medium voltage tap is connected with the compensation adjustable reactor.

前述的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,其特征在于:所述线包通过绝缘件与谐振变压器主体一侧的紧固件相连接。 The aforementioned power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and boosting of voltage transformers is characterized in that: the wire wrap is connected to the fastener on one side of the main body of the resonant transformer through an insulating member.

前述的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,其特征在于:所述线包还包括铁芯柱,所述低压绕组、中压补偿绕组和高压绕组由内到外依次环绕在所述铁芯柱上。 The aforementioned power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and step-up of voltage transformers is characterized in that: the wire package also includes iron core columns, and the low-voltage winding, medium-voltage compensation winding and high-voltage winding are connected from inside to outside Wrap around the iron core column in turn.

前述的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,其特征在于:所述线包通过线包固定架固定在变压器外壳内部。 The aforementioned power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and boosting of voltage transformers is characterized in that: the wire wrap is fixed inside the transformer shell by a wire wrap fixing frame.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型提供的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,配备有中压补偿绕组,通过中压抽头与所述补偿可调电抗器相连接,引入感性分量,能够调整谐振变压器的内部阻抗,并与被试电压互感器电容量相匹配形成谐振试验回路,有效的减小低压绕组的输入容量,而且体积小、重量轻,并设有防振措施,便于实现对500 kV电压互感器现场校验升压的车载化,具有良好的应用前景。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and boosting of the voltage transformer provided by the utility model is equipped with a medium-voltage compensation winding, and the medium-voltage tap is connected with the compensation adjustable reactor It can adjust the internal impedance of the resonant transformer and match the capacitance of the tested voltage transformer to form a resonant test circuit, which can effectively reduce the input capacity of the low-voltage winding, and is small in size and light in weight. With anti-vibration measures, it is convenient to realize the vehicle-mounted on-site verification and boosting of 500 kV voltage transformers, and has a good application prospect.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and step-up of a voltage transformer according to the present invention.

图2是本实用新型的谐振变压器主体的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the main body of the resonant transformer of the present invention.

图3是本实用新型的线包的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the wire bag of the present invention.

附图中的含义标记如下: The meaning marks in the accompanying drawings are as follows:

1:高压套管;2:谐振变压器主体;3:线包;4:变压器外壳;5:紧固件;6:绝缘件;7:铁芯柱;8:线包固定架;9:高压绕组;10:低压绕组;11:补偿可调电抗器;12:中压补偿绕组。 1: High voltage bushing; 2: Main body of resonant transformer; 3: Wire package; 4: Transformer shell; 5: Fastener; 6: Insulator; 7: Iron core column; 8: Wire package fixing frame; 9: High voltage winding ; 10: low voltage winding; 11: compensation adjustable reactor; 12: medium voltage compensation winding.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面将结合说明书附图,对本实用新型作进一步的说明。 The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description.

如图1、图2及图3所示,本实用新型的用于电压互感器现场校验升压的工频单相谐振变压器,线包中设有中压补偿绕组,引入感性分量以调整谐振变压器的内部阻抗,从而有效的减小输入容量,缩小试验设备的体积和重量并实现车载化,具体结构包括高压套管1和变压器外壳4,高压套管1位于变压器外壳4的上方,变压器外壳4内部设有谐振变压器主体2和补偿可调电抗器11,谐振变压器主体2内设有线包3,所述线包3包括低压绕组10、中压补偿绕组12和高压绕组9,中压补偿绕组12设有中压抽头,并通过中压抽头与所述补偿可调电抗器11相连接,补偿可调电抗器11能够通过其的空气间隙的大小调整电感量,改变整个谐振变压器的内部阻抗,使谐振变压器的内部阻抗呈感性状态,与补试验回路呈容性的被试500 kV电压互感器形成谐振状态,此时的低压绕组的输入容量为高压绕组容量的1/Q倍,Q为试验回路的品质因数,有效的减小低压绕组的输入容量,线包3通过绝缘件6与谐振变压器主体2一侧的紧固件5相连接,线包3还包括铁芯柱7,低压绕组10、中压补偿绕组12和高压绕组9由内到外依次环绕在所述铁芯柱7上,线包3通过线包固定架8固定在变压器外壳4内部,设计的线包3结构紧凑,体积小、重量轻,便于实现电压互感器现场校验升压的车载化,这里的线包固定架8、变压器外壳4及高压套管1均具备防振措施,并采用SF6气体式绝缘,满足车载化设计的需要,具有良好的应用前景。 As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the power frequency single-phase resonant transformer used for on-site verification and boosting of voltage transformers of the utility model has a medium voltage compensation winding in the wire package, and the inductive component is introduced to adjust the resonance The internal impedance of the transformer, thereby effectively reducing the input capacity, reducing the volume and weight of the test equipment and realizing vehicle-mounted. The specific structure includes a high-voltage bushing 1 and a transformer shell 4. The high-voltage bushing 1 is located above the transformer shell 4. The transformer shell 4. There is a resonant transformer main body 2 and a compensation adjustable reactor 11 inside. The resonant transformer main body 2 is provided with a wire package 3. The wire package 3 includes a low-voltage winding 10, a medium-voltage compensation winding 12 and a high-voltage winding 9. The medium-voltage compensation winding 12 is provided with a medium-voltage tap, and is connected to the compensation adjustable reactor 11 through the medium-voltage tap, the compensation adjustable reactor 11 can adjust the inductance through the size of its air gap, and change the internal impedance of the entire resonant transformer, Make the internal impedance of the resonant transformer in an inductive state, and form a resonant state with the 500 kV voltage transformer under test, which is capacitive in the supplementary test circuit. At this time, the input capacity of the low-voltage winding is 1/Q times the capacity of the high-voltage winding, and Q is the test The quality factor of the loop can effectively reduce the input capacity of the low-voltage winding. The wire package 3 is connected to the fastener 5 on the side of the main body of the resonant transformer 2 through the insulator 6. The wire package 3 also includes the iron core column 7 and the low-voltage winding 10 , the medium-voltage compensation winding 12 and the high-voltage winding 9 are sequentially encircled on the iron core column 7 from the inside to the outside, and the wire package 3 is fixed inside the transformer shell 4 through the wire package fixing frame 8. The designed wire package 3 has a compact structure and a volume Small size and light weight are convenient for on-vehicle verification and boosting of voltage transformers. Here, the wire package fixing frame 8, transformer casing 4 and high-voltage bushing 1 are equipped with anti-vibration measures, and SF6 gas insulation is used to meet the vehicle-mounted requirements. It meets the needs of modernized design and has a good application prospect.

以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理、主要特征及优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。 The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model The new model also has various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. be used for the single-phase resonance transformer of power frequency that the voltage transformer field-checking boosts, comprise bushing (1) and transformer case (4), described bushing (1) is positioned at the top of transformer case (4), it is characterized in that: described transformer case (4) inside is provided with resonance transformer main body (2) and compensation Regulatable reactor (14), be provided with line bag (3) in the described resonance transformer main body (2), described line bag (3) comprises low pressure winding (10), middle pressure compensation winding (12) and high pressure winding (9), described middle pressure compensation winding (12) is provided with middle pressure tap, and is connected with described compensation Regulatable reactor (11) by middle pressure tap.
2. the single-phase resonance transformer of power frequency that boosts for the voltage transformer field-checking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line bag (3) is connected with the securing member (5) of resonance transformer main body (2) one sides by insulating part (6).
3. the single-phase resonance transformer of power frequency that boosts for the voltage transformer field-checking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line bag (3) also comprises iron core column (7), and described low pressure winding (10), middle pressure compensation winding (12) and high pressure winding (9) are looped around on the described iron core column (7) from inside to outside successively.
4. the single-phase resonance transformer of power frequency that boosts for the voltage transformer field-checking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described line bag (3) is fixed on transformer case (4) inside by line bag fixed mount (8).
CN 201220583723 2012-11-08 2012-11-08 Power frequency single-phase resonance transformer used for calibrating and boosting voltage of voltage transformer on site Expired - Lifetime CN202855519U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102945739A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-27 江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 Power-frequency single-phase resonant transformer for calibration and boosting of voltage transformer
CN104569898A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Fixing and voltage sharing device for vehicle-mounted standard voltage transformer used for verifying transformer of 500 kV

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102945739A (en) * 2012-11-08 2013-02-27 江苏省电力公司电力科学研究院 Power-frequency single-phase resonant transformer for calibration and boosting of voltage transformer
CN104569898A (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-04-29 国家电网公司 Fixing and voltage sharing device for vehicle-mounted standard voltage transformer used for verifying transformer of 500 kV

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