CN202852831U - Compressing device of garbage cracking furnace - Google Patents
Compressing device of garbage cracking furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN202852831U CN202852831U CN 201220424078 CN201220424078U CN202852831U CN 202852831 U CN202852831 U CN 202852831U CN 201220424078 CN201220424078 CN 201220424078 CN 201220424078 U CN201220424078 U CN 201220424078U CN 202852831 U CN202852831 U CN 202852831U
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- water vat
- water
- connecting plate
- vat
- pressurization
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a compressing device of a garbage cracking furnace and belongs to corollary equipment of a garbage processor. Two sets of clamping tightly water cylinders clamp tightly and loosen a compression bar of a press material plate, wherein the compression bar of the press material plate is fixed at the upper end of the garbage cracking furnace, two sets of pressure water cylinders are utilized as power to drive the press material plate and press tightly garbage which is cracked inside the cracking furnace, and processing efficiency of the garbage is improved. According to the compressing device of the garbage cracking furnace, water or compressed air is used as a working medium. The compressing device of the garbage cracking furnace has the advantages of being clean and environment-friendly, low in price, not easy to burn, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of garbage disposer hold down gag, especially relates to a kind of waste cracking furnace hold down gag.
Background technology
At present, the waste cracking furnace of people's exploitation is equipped with the less of hold down gag, even is not furnished with the rubbish hold down gag, be unfavorable for like this material cracking in the stove, be difficult in the pyrolysis furnace continuously, stably produce gas, even affect the aerogenesis quality, produce a large amount of flue gases, cause environmental pollution.The incinerator that has is equipped with upper dregs removing device, upper dregs removing device be by on push away that the screw rod in the dregs removing device moves down on the slag motor-driven, drive holding pad and move down compression rubbish.But the screw rod of this dregs removing device is installed in the furnace chamber of waste cracking furnace, and the coal tar that the garbage cracking process produces easily gathers, is bonded on the screw rod, causes screw rod to move and has some setbacks, even the present situations such as stuck occur, and the coal tar that remove on the screw rod is very difficult.And sealing property is relatively poor, and the toxic and harmfuls such as flue gas that produce in the refuse burning and cracking process easily leak into outside the pyrolysis furnace, cause the problems such as environmental pollution.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of constantly cracking of rubbish that makes in the waste cracking furnace, and is constantly compacted, makes in the stove garbage cracking get more complete, waste cracking furnace hold down gag thoroughly.
For achieving the above object, waste cracking furnace hold down gag of the present utility model comprises the mechanisms such as compression, clamping and water source, it is characterized in that: described hold-down mechanism is to be made of two cover pressurization water vats, protecgulum connecting plate, piston rod connecting plate, bonnet connecting plate.The protecgulum of two cover pressurization water vats is fixed tightly in respectively the two ends of pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate by the pull bar of water vat, two bonnet is fixed tightly in respectively on the bonnet connecting plate by pull bar, article two, piston rod is threaded connection and is fixed tightly in respectively piston rod connecting plate two ends, the pressurization water vat forms an integral body, two cylinder body synchronous operations when guaranteeing pressurization by being rigidly connected.The piston rod connecting plate is fixed tightly in by screw on the cover plate of pyrolysis furnace, does not produce movement, and the cylinder body of two pressurization water vats can move up and down.For through hole sealing ring and fairlead are housed in the middle of the pyrolysis furnace cover plate, sealing ring plays sealing function to the gas that produces in the pyrolysis furnace, and fairlead plays guide effect to depression bar.Be through hole in the middle of pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate and the bonnet connecting plate, two ends are drilled with pressurization water vat pull bar installing hole, tighten up protecgulum and the bonnet of two pressurization water vats by pull bar.Be through hole in the middle of the piston rod connecting plate, two ends have the piston rod thread hole, are used for tightening up the piston rod of two pressurization water vats.Endoporus is equipped with fairlead in the middle of the bonnet connecting plate, and depression bar passes the intermediate throughholes of bonnet connecting plate, protecgulum connecting plate, piston rod connecting plate, pyrolysis furnace cover plate, and the lower end is fixed tightly on the holding pad.Described clamp mechanism clamps water vat by two and consists of, and upper clamping water vat is fixed tightly on the pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate, can move along with pressurization water vat cylinder body.Lower clamping water vat is fixed tightly on the piston rod connecting plate, does not produce movement.Two clamp water vat and are single-acting cylinder, it also can be double acting cylinder, the centre is through hole, depression bar passes its endoporus, clamping water vat can and loosen the depression bar clamping, and under normal circumstances, two clamp water vats and remain a clamping, a relaxation state, and the duty of last time had memory function.
On the basis of the above, the utility model also can be done further perfect, set up a cover water source controlling organization, comprise that a pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve, two clamp water vat hand-operated direction valve, pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve, clamp the water vat pressure regulator valve, two hydraulic lock, and pipeline etc., two clamp water vat for being connected in parallel, respectively by hand-operated direction valve control water source direction.Two pressurization water vats are also for being connected in parallel, by a hand-operated direction valve control water source direction.Be connected in series separately a hydraulic lock at two water inlet pipe places that clamp water vat, the control mouth of hydraulic lock is connected with the B mouth that clamps the water vat hand-operated direction valve, because the connection characteristics of control loop make two clamping water vats keep one to loosen a clamped condition always, and have memory function, keep last duty.Clamp water vat and two water route branches of pressurization water vat and be connected in series separately the pressure size that a pressure regulator valve is regulated the water source.
When waste cracking furnace is filled rubbish, start the furnace bottom automatic ignition device, lower part rubbish begins cracking, and one, connect the water source, give first upper clamping water vat piston upper chamber input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM, upper clamping water vat is in clamped condition, clamps depression bar; Two, because hydraulic lock has memory function, under the original state, the hydraulic lock of lower clamping water vat is in closed condition, during the input service medium, hydraulic lock control mouthful input water, open hydraulic lock, the water that is fixed on the lower clamping water vat piston upper chamber of piston rod connecting plate flows into water tank, and lower clamping water vat is in relaxation state.Three, give two cavity of resorption input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM that compress the water vat piston, because the piston rod of pressurization water vat is fixed on the bell motionless by connecting plate, two cylinder bodies move down together, driving depression bar and holding pad moves down together, regulate the size of hydraulic pressure, can guarantee that the rubbish in the waste cracking furnace is in impaction state always.Garbage cracking in stove is complete, stirs the handle commutation of pressurization water vat reversal valve, gives the piston upper chamber input water of two pressurization water vats, the cavity of resorption draining, and two cylinder bodies move up, and drive depression bar and holding pad and move up together.After moving into place, stir first lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve, give lower clamping water vat input water, lower clamping water vat clamps.Then stir the handle commutation of clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve, open hydraulic lock to the draining of upper clamping water vat, upper clamping water vat loosens; Four, close the water source, close pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve, because hydraulic lock has locking and memory function, the above water vat that clamps of institute still keeps relaxation state, and lower clamping water vat still keeps clamped condition.The cylinder body of two pressurizations this moment water vat slides downwards together under the effect of deadweight and puts in place.Give again at last the waste cracking furnace load garbage, fill rubbish and repeat again top operation.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: a kind of constantly cracking of rubbish that makes in the waste cracking furnace is provided, and constantly compacted, make in the stove garbage cracking get more complete, waste cracking furnace hold down gag thoroughly.
This device utilizes water or compressed air as working media, has the characteristics such as nonflammable, clean environment firendly, low price.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the manual control principle schematic diagram in water route of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the electronic control principle schematic diagram in water route of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Among the figure: hold-down mechanism 1, clamp mechanism 2, pressurization water vat 1-1, pressurization water vat 1-2, upper clamping water vat 2-1, lower clamping water vat 2-2, pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate 5, pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder piston rod connecting plate 6, pyrolysis furnace cover plate 7, depression bar 8, holding pad 9, sealing ring 10, fairlead 11, pressurization water vat bonnet connecting plate 12, fairlead 13, waste cracking furnace 14, water route manual control mechanism 3, water source 15, pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve 31, pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve 32 clamps water vat pressure regulator valve 33, upper clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve 34, lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve 35, upper clamping water vat hydraulic lock 36, lower clamping water vat hydraulic lock 37, pipeline 38, water route electric control mechanism 4, pressurization water vat solenoid directional control valve 41, upper clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve 42, lower clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve 43.
The specific embodiment according to water route manual control mechanism 3 narration the utility model embodiment.Fill rubbish in waste cracking furnace 14, when pyrolysis furnace bottom cracking zone begins heating pyrolyze, connect water source 15, give first upper clamping water vat 2-1 piston upper chamber input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM, upper clamping water vat 2-1 is in clamped condition, clamps depression bar; Because pipeline connects characteristics, hydraulic lock has memory function to last duty, original state, the hydraulic lock 37 of lower clamping water vat 2-2 is in closed condition, during the input service medium, the control mouth of hydraulic lock 37 input water is opened hydraulic lock, the water that is fixed on the lower clamping water vat 2-2 piston upper chamber of piston rod connecting plate 6 flows into water tank, and lower clamping water vat 2-2 is in relaxation state; Then regulate pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve 32 to the cavity of resorption input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM of two pressurization water vat 1-1,1-2 piston, because two piston rods are fixed on the pyrolysis furnace cover plate 7 motionless by piston rod connecting plate 6, two cylinder bodies move down simultaneously together, driving depression bar 8 and holding pad 9 moves down together, regulate the size of hydraulic pressure, can guarantee that the rubbish in the waste cracking furnace 14 is in impaction state always, keeps metastable pressure in the cracking zone.Garbage cracking in waste cracking furnace 14 is complete, stir the handle commutation of pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve 31, give the piston upper chamber input water of two pressurization water vat 1-1,1-2, the cavity of resorption draining, two cylinder bodies move up simultaneously, drive depression bar 8 and holding pad 9 and move up together.After moving into place, stir lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve 35 commutations, give lower clamping water vat 2-2 piston upper chamber input water, lower clamping water vat 2-2 clamps; Stir clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve 34, open clamping water vat hydraulic lock 36 to upper clamping water vat 2-1 draining, upper clamping water vat 2-1 loosens; At last, close water source 15, close pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve 31, because hydraulic lock has locking and memory function, the above water vat 2-1 that clamps of institute still keeps relaxation state, and lower clamping water vat 2-2 still keeps clamped condition.The cylinder body of two pressurizations this moment water vat 1-1,1-2 slides downwards together under the effect of deadweight and puts in place.Give again at last waste cracking furnace 14 load garbages, fill rubbish and repeat again top operation.
The specific embodiment according to water route electric control mechanism 4 narration the utility model embodiment.In waste cracking furnace 14, fill rubbish, when the pyrolysis furnace bottom begins to heat rubbish, connect water source 15, because pipeline connects characteristics, the equal input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM of the piston upper chamber of upper clamping water vat 2-1 and lower clamping water vat 2-2, upper clamping water vat 2-1 and lower clamping water vat 2-2 all are in clamped condition, clamp depression bar; Give first lower clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve 43 energisings, the solenoid directional control valve commutation, the control mouth input water of hydraulic lock 37 is opened hydraulic lock, the water that is fixed on the lower clamping water vat 2-2 piston upper chamber of piston rod connecting plate 6 flows into water tank, and lower clamping water vat 2-2 is in relaxation state; Then regulate pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve 32, give two cavity of resorption input service WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM that compress water vat 1-1,1-2 piston, because two piston rods are fixed on the pyrolysis furnace cover plate 7 motionless by piston rod connecting plate 6, two cylinder bodies move down together, driving depression bar 8 and holding pad 9 moves down together, regulate the size of hydraulic pressure, can guarantee that the rubbish in the waste cracking furnace 14 is in impaction state always, keep metastable pressure in the cracking zone.Garbage cracking in waste cracking furnace 14 is complete, gives pressurization water vat solenoid directional control valve 41 energisings, the solenoid directional control valve commutation, give the piston upper chamber input water of two pressurization water vat 1-1,1-2, the cavity of resorption draining, two cylinder bodies move up simultaneously, drive depression bar 8 and holding pad 9 and move up together.After moving into place, give lower clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve 43 outages, solenoid directional control valve resets, and gives lower clamping water vat 2-2 piston upper chamber input water, and lower clamping water vat 2-2 clamps; Clamp water vat solenoid directional control valve 42 power supplys in the connection, open clamping water vat hydraulic lock 36 to upper clamping water vat 2-1 draining, upper clamping water vat 2-1 loosens; Close water source 15, close pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve 32, because hydraulic lock has locking and memory function, the following water vat 2-2 that clamps of institute still keeps clamped condition, upper clamping water vat 2-1 still keeps relaxation state, and the cylinder body of two pressurizations this moment water vat 1-1,1-2 slides downwards together under the effect of deadweight and puts in place.Last powered-down, upper clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve 42 and 41 outages of pressurization water vat solenoid directional control valve, magnetic valve resets.Give again at last waste cracking furnace 14 load garbages, fill rubbish and repeat again top operation.
Claims (4)
1. waste cracking furnace hold down gag, comprise hold-down mechanism, clamp mechanism, water source mechanism, it is characterized in that: described hold-down mechanism is by two cover pressurization water vats, pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate, pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder piston rod connecting plate, pressurization water vat bonnet connecting plate consists of, the protecgulum of pressurization water vat is fixed tightly in respectively the two ends of pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate by the pull bar of water vat, two bonnet is fixed tightly in respectively the two ends of bonnet connecting plate by pull bar, article two, piston rod is threaded connection the two ends that are fixed tightly in respectively pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder piston rod connecting plate, the pressurization water vat forms an integral body by being rigidly connected, guarantee two cylinder body synchronous operations, the piston rod connecting plate is fixed tightly on the pyrolysis furnace cover plate, do not produce movement, the cylinder body of two pressurization water vats can move up and down simultaneously, for through hole sealing ring and fairlead are housed in the middle of the pyrolysis furnace cover plate, sealing ring plays sealing function to the gas that produces in the pyrolysis furnace, fairlead plays guide effect to depression bar, be through hole in the middle of pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder front cover connecting plate and the bonnet connecting plate, two ends are drilled with pressurization water vat pull bar installing hole, tighten up protecgulum and the bonnet of two pressurization water vats by pull bar, be through hole in the middle of the piston rod connecting plate, two ends have the piston rod thread hole, be used for tightening up the pressure (hydraulic) water cylinder piston rod, endoporus is equipped with fairlead in the middle of the bonnet connecting plate, depression bar passes the bonnet connecting plate, the protecgulum connecting plate, the piston rod connecting plate, the intermediate throughholes of pyrolysis furnace cover plate, the lower end is fixed tightly on the holding pad, described clamp mechanism is the upper clamping water vat of through hole by two centres, lower clamping water vat consists of, upper clamping water vat is fixed tightly on the protecgulum connecting plate of pressurization water vat, can move along with pressurization water vat cylinder body, lower clamping water vat is fixed tightly on the piston rod connecting plate, do not produce movement, clamp water vat and be single-acting cylinder, also can be double acting cylinder, the centre is through hole, depression bar passes its endoporus, clamping water vat can and loosen the depression bar clamping, under normal circumstances, clamp water vat and remain a clamping, a relaxation state, and the duty of last time had memory function.
2. waste cracking furnace hold down gag according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: set up the water route controlling organization, the water route controlling organization is manual control mechanism, it comprises pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve, pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve, clamp the water vat pressure regulator valve, upper clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve, lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve, upper clamping water vat hydraulic lock, lower clamping water vat hydraulic lock and pipeline, upper clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve, lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve is for being connected in parallel, it is connected in series respectively a upper water vat hydraulic lock that clamps with clamping between water vat water inlet, lower clamping water vat, the control mouth of hydraulic lock is connected with clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve B mouth, hydraulic lock has the locking effect to clamping water vat, every task is complete, all has memory function, the water source exports respectively pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve to, clamp the water vat hand-operated direction valve, pressurize therebetween water vat and two branches of clamping water vat are connected in series pressurization water vat pressure regulator valve separately, clamp the water vat pressure regulator valve.
3. waste cracking furnace hold down gag according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the water route controlling organization is electric control mechanism, with the manual control mechanism difference be that pressurization water vat hand-operated direction valve changes pressurization water vat solenoid directional control valve into, upper clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve changes clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve into, lower clamping water vat hand-operated direction valve changes lower clamping water vat solenoid directional control valve into.
4. waste cracking furnace hold down gag according to claim 1 is characterized in that: pressurization water vat and clamp the working media that water vat uses and be water and compressed air.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220424078 CN202852831U (en) | 2012-08-25 | 2012-08-25 | Compressing device of garbage cracking furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220424078 CN202852831U (en) | 2012-08-25 | 2012-08-25 | Compressing device of garbage cracking furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202852831U true CN202852831U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
Family
ID=47984024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220424078 Expired - Fee Related CN202852831U (en) | 2012-08-25 | 2012-08-25 | Compressing device of garbage cracking furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202852831U (en) |
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2012
- 2012-08-25 CN CN 201220424078 patent/CN202852831U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GUANGZHOU CHUNMEI ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HUANG GUANGXI Effective date: 20140310 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20140310 Address after: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Shiji Town Liantang industrial zone 3 2 District No. 2 Patentee after: Guangzhou Chunmei Environmental Pollution Control and Special Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Liantang Shiji Town Road Liantang 13 Lane Street No. 8 Patentee before: Huang Guangxi |
|
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUANG GUANGXI Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGZHOU CHUNMEI ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION CONTROL AND SPECIAL EQUIPMENT TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Effective date: 20150909 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150909 Address after: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Liantang Shiji Town Road Liantang 13 Lane Street No. 8 Patentee after: Huang Guangxi Address before: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Shiji Town Liantang industrial zone 3 2 District No. 2 Patentee before: Guangzhou Chunmei Environmental Pollution Control and Special Equipment Technology Co., Ltd. |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160420 Address after: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Liantang Shiji Town Village has 5 adjacent District No. two, three No. 02 Patentee after: Guangzhou Chunmei Environmental Protection and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 511450 Guangdong city of Guangzhou province Panyu District Liantang Shiji Town Road Liantang 13 Lane Street No. 8 Patentee before: Huang Guangxi |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130403 Termination date: 20190825 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |