CN202842015U - Mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device - Google Patents
Mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202842015U CN202842015U CN 201220554458 CN201220554458U CN202842015U CN 202842015 U CN202842015 U CN 202842015U CN 201220554458 CN201220554458 CN 201220554458 CN 201220554458 U CN201220554458 U CN 201220554458U CN 202842015 U CN202842015 U CN 202842015U
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- frame
- input shaft
- power input
- stripping machine
- film stripping
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device which comprises a machine frame (13) and depth limiting wheels (10) arranged on the lower portion of the machine frame (13). Mulching plastic uncovering parts of the mulching plastic uncovering machine are fixed on one side or two sides of the machine frame (13) in a hinged mode. Contour wheels (16) are arranged on the lower portions of the mulching plastic uncovering parts. A power input shaft (9) is arranged on the lower portion of the machine frame (13), and the power input shaft (9) drives the mulching plastic uncovering parts to move through cardan joints (8). The cardan joints (8) can slip and remove along a shaft of the power input shaft (9). The mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device enters furrows through dragging a tractor, the depth limiting wheels (10) walk between the furrows, and contour wheels (16) on the two sides walk on the ridge walls, and therefore working face of the mulching plastic uncovering parts adjusting timely according to the irregular ridge walls is ensured, and the working face is close to the ridge walls to work. The mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device is simple in structure, and improves working efficiency of the mulching plastic uncovering machine largely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to the ridge shape self-adaptive regulating that a kind of film stripping machine is worked between the ridge.
Background technology
Because field ridge shape is irregular, the farm machinery of the overwhelming majority is subjected to the impact of ridge shape larger, the equipment of the present effective adaptation of most of farm machinery neither one ridge shape, the equipment of rigid structure can't be according to the real-time adjusting machinery operation parts angle of inclination of the change of shape of shape ridge, ridge wall, guarantees the compatible degree of itself and ridge wall.
At the farm machinery, particularly mulching film stripping machine of field work, it is taken off membrane element and usually can usually can separate with the ridge wall in the work of advancing because of the out-of-flatness of field, and it is not in place to cause taking off film, and operating efficiency is had a greatly reduced quality.Take the tobacco film stripping machine as example, the out-of-flatness meeting of furrow and ridge wall causes tilting in the whole fuselage traveling process, therefore taking off the relative position of taking off film roller and ridge wall in the membrane process has significantly and beats, thereby might occur that the skinning tooth can't touch mulch film or the skinning tooth is absorbed in the situation that the ridge wall hinders the normal operation of skinning roller too deeply, both of these case has all brought great inconvenience to taking off continuously film, even may be so that take off the film failure.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of and can carry out for the ridge shape in field the film stripping machine ridge shape self-adaptive regulating that self adaptation is regulated for because the membrane efficiency of taking off of the film stripping machine that the out-of-flatness of ridge, field shape causes reduces.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme to realize: a kind of film stripping machine ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, comprise frame 13, below frame 13, be provided with gauge wheel 10, take off membrane element 1 and be hingedly fixed in the one or both sides of frame 13 by supporting hangers 5, be provided with contour wheel 16 described below taking off membrane element 1; Described frame 13 belows also are provided with power input shaft 9 and drive described membrane element 1 action of taking off by universal joint 8, and described universal joint 8 can be along the axial slip of power input shaft 9.
Described power input shaft 9 is hollow shaft, and an end axle of described universal joint 8 is inserted in the power input shaft 9, and universal joint 8 cooperates the transmission that realizes power with power input shaft 9 by spline or hexagon.
In the utility model, described ridge shape self-adaptive regulating also includes suspension arrangement.
Described suspension arrangement comprises suspension galianconism 2, shrinks upper arm 3 and shrinks upper arm supporting bracket 4, described suspension galianconism 2 is installed in the top of taking off membrane element 1, described contraction upper arm 3 one ends are hinged on and hang on the galianconism 2, the other end by be installed in frame 13 on contraction upper arm supporting bracket 4 be connected.
Described suspension arrangement also comprises and unloads power spring 22, and the described power of unloading spring 22 1 ends are with to hang galianconism 2 hinged, and an other end is hinged on and shrinks on the upper arm supporting bracket 4.
Be provided with height adjuster between described gauge wheel 10 and the frame 13.
Described height adjuster comprises sleeve 11, pole 19 and height adjustment bolt 20, described sleeve 11 is installed on the frame 13, described gauge wheel 10 is arranged at frame 13 belows by pole 19, and described sleeve 11 is sleeved on the described pole 19, is provided with height adjustment bolt 20 at described sleeve 11.
Be provided with the connecting hole 14 that is connected with hauling machine in described frame 13.
Described in the utility model take off that membrane element can replace to other need to be at the farm machinery of ridge, field wall walking operation.When film stripping machine is only walked not operation, by the hook on the contraction upper arm 3 of hitch, will shrink upper arm 3 and be hooked on the contraction upper arm supporting bracket 4, universal joint 8 is along the axially outwards slippage of power input shaft 9, the membrane element of taking off of the right and left tilts to hang up, and does not affect advancing of machine.
Machine drives into furrow when preparing to advance operation, to shrink upper arm 3 takes off from shrinking upper arm supporting bracket 4, be fixed on and be arranged on the contraction upper arm clip 15 of taking off on the membrane element, then the membrane element of taking off of the right and left sheds most of self gravitation around the process that the rotation of support hangers 5 pin joints falls by unloading power spring 22, adjust simultaneously the height and position of frame 13 by the height adjustment bolt 20 on the height adjuster sleeve 11, so that the scope of operation of taking off membrane element of frame 13 sides is owing to remaining downward active force is fitted on the ridge wall of inclination.
Machine advances in the process of operation, and contour wheel 16 has guaranteed that the scope of operation of taking off membrane element can adjust by the pin joint that supports hangers 5 in real time along with the out-of-flatness of inclination ridge wall, and the scope of operation and the ridge wall that have guaranteed to take off membrane element all are to be in fit-state.The skinning roll shaft of taking off membrane element adopts universal joint 8 or other flexible shaft couplings to be connected with power input shaft 9, and the axial slip that has certain position between universal joint 8 and the power input shaft 9, can realize within the specific limits deflection adjustment of equipment, guarantee simultaneously the normal delivery of power.
From the above mentioned, the disclosed film stripping machine of the utility model ridge shape self-adaptive regulating is simple in structure, production cost is low, and can be applied to major part on the farm machinery of working between the ridge, effectively raises the operating efficiency of agricultural machinery.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model (removing the membrane element of taking off of a side).
Fig. 3 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the connected mode of power input shaft and universal joint.
Fig. 5 is the end view of power input shaft.
Number in the figure: 1-takes off membrane element, and 2-hangs galianconism, and 3-shrinks upper arm, and 4-shrinks the upper arm supporting bracket, 5-supports hangers, and 6-supports hangers fixed support, 7-skinning roll shaft, 8-universal joint, the 9-power input shaft, 10-gauge wheel, 11-height adjuster sleeve, 12-bearing block, the 13-frame, the 14-connecting hole, 15-shrinks upper arm clip, 16-contour wheel, 17-profiling wheel shaft, 18-contour wheel fixed support, 19-gauge wheel pole, the 20-height adjustment bolt, 21-return spring, 22-unload the power spring.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described further.
Embodiment:
Present embodiment is take the tobacco film stripping machine as example.
In conjunction with referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, gauge wheel 10 is arranged on frame 13 belows, taking off of film stripping machine is welded with support hangers 5 on the membrane element 1, be welded with support hangers fixed support 6 in frame, take off membrane element 1 and be hingedly fixed in the both sides of frame 13 by supporting hangers 5, contour wheel fixed support 18 is bolted in the bottom of taking off membrane element 1, and profiling wheel shaft 17 and contour wheel fixed support 18 are connected by bearing, and two contour wheels 16 are fixed on the two ends of profiling wheel shaft 17 by bearing.Referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, frame 13 belows also are provided with power input shaft 9 and connect the skinning roll shaft 7 of taking off membrane element 1 by universal joint 8, power input shaft 9 is interior hexagon hollow shaft, one end axle of the universal joint 8 of both sides is outer hexagon, be inserted into respectively the both sides of power input shaft 9, the universal joint of both sides is provided with the universal joint that return spring 21 connects respectively both sides in vertically slippage of power input shaft 9 in the power input shaft 9.
Specifically referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, shrink upper arm clip 15 and hang galianconism 2 taking off also to be welded with on the membrane element 1, shrink upper arm supporting bracket 4 and be welded on the frame 13, take off membrane element 1 and be connected by contraction upper arm 3 with frame 13.
An end that shrinks upper arm 3 is hinged by pin with suspension galianconism 2, and an other end can be hooked on and shrink on the upper arm supporting bracket 4, also can be fixing by shrinking upper arm clip 15.It is hinged with suspension galianconism 2 to unload power spring 22 1 ends, and an other end is hinged on and shrinks on the upper arm supporting bracket 4.
Be installed with height adjuster sleeve 11 in frame 13, gauge wheel 10 is arranged at frame 13 belows by gauge wheel pole 19, and height adjuster sleeve 11 is sleeved on the gauge wheel pole 19, is provided with height adjustment bolt 20 at height adjuster sleeve 11.
Be provided with the connecting hole 14 that is connected with hauling machine in frame 13.
During use, tractor is advanced by connecting hole 14 traction frames, the contraction upper arm 3 of taking off on the membrane element 1 is taken off from shrinking upper arm supporting bracket 4, be fixed on the contraction upper arm clip 15 that is arranged on the equipment, then the membrane element 1 of taking off of frame 13 left and right sides sheds most of self gravitation around the process that the rotation of support hangers 5 pin joints falls by unloading power spring 22, adjust simultaneously the height and position of frame 13 by the height adjustment bolt 20 on the height adjuster sleeve 11, owing to passing through to support hangers 5 pin joints, remaining downward active force adapts to adjustment so that take off the scope of operation of membrane element 1, and skinning roll shaft 7 and angle adjustment and the straight line slippage of power input shaft 9 by universal joint 8 guarantee to take off that ridge wall that membrane element is fitted in inclination all the time carries out mulch film takes off the film operation.
Claims (8)
1. film stripping machine ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: comprise frame (13), be provided with gauge wheel (10) in frame (13) below, film stripping machine take off membrane element (1) is hingedly fixed in frame (13) by supporting hangers (5) one or both sides, be provided with contour wheel (16) in described membrane element (1) below of taking off; Described frame (13) below also is provided with power input shaft (9) and drives described membrane element (1) action of taking off by universal joint (8), and described universal joint (8) can be along the axial slip of power input shaft (9).
2. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 1 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: described power input shaft (9) is hollow shaft, one end axle of described universal joint (8) is inserted in the power input shaft (9), and universal joint (8) cooperates the transmission that realizes power with power input shaft (9) by spline or hexagon.
3. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 2 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: described ridge shape self-adaptive regulating also includes suspension arrangement.
4. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 3 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: described suspension arrangement comprises suspension galianconism (2), shrinks upper arm (3) and shrinks upper arm supporting bracket (4), described suspension galianconism (2) is installed in the top of taking off membrane element (1), described contraction upper arm (3) one ends are hinged on and hang on the galianconism (2), the other end by be installed in frame (13) on contraction upper arm supporting bracket (4) be connected.
5. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 4 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: described suspension arrangement also comprises and unloads power spring (22), the described power of unloading spring (22) one ends are hinged with suspension galianconism (2), and an other end is hinged on and shrinks on the upper arm supporting bracket (4).
6. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 5 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating is characterized in that: be provided with height adjuster between described gauge wheel (10) and the frame (13).
7. a kind of film stripping machine according to claim 6 ridge shape self-adaptive regulating, it is characterized in that: described height adjuster comprises sleeve (11), pole (19) and height adjustment bolt (20), described sleeve (11) is installed on the frame (13), described gauge wheel (10) is arranged at frame (13) below by pole (19), described sleeve (11) is sleeved on the described pole (19), is provided with height adjustment bolt (20) at described sleeve (11).
8. each described a kind of film stripping machine ridge shape self-adaptive regulating is characterized in that: be provided with the connecting hole (14) that is connected with hauling machine in described frame (13) according to claim 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220554458 CN202842015U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220554458 CN202842015U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202842015U true CN202842015U (en) | 2013-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220554458 Withdrawn - After Issue CN202842015U (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2012-10-26 | Mulching plastic uncovering machine ridge self-adaption regulating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202842015U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884965A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Ridge shape self-adaptive adjusting device of film uncovering machine |
-
2012
- 2012-10-26 CN CN 201220554458 patent/CN202842015U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884965A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-01-23 | 湖南农业大学 | Ridge shape self-adaptive adjusting device of film uncovering machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130403 Effective date of abandoning: 20141008 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |