CN202835358U - Novel regenerative burner - Google Patents
Novel regenerative burner Download PDFInfo
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- CN202835358U CN202835358U CN2012203787068U CN201220378706U CN202835358U CN 202835358 U CN202835358 U CN 202835358U CN 2012203787068 U CN2012203787068 U CN 2012203787068U CN 201220378706 U CN201220378706 U CN 201220378706U CN 202835358 U CN202835358 U CN 202835358U
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- burner
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- heat storage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel regenerative burner which comprises a furnace body, a first burner, a second burner, a first heat accumulator and a second heat accumulator, wherein the first burner is connected with the first heat accumulator; the second burner is connected with the second heat accumulator; the first heat accumulator is connected with the furnace body through a first high-temperature air flue and a first backflow exhausting channel; the second heat accumulator is connected with the furnace body through a second high-temperature air flue and a second backflow exhausting channel; and built-in valves are arranged in the first high-temperature air flue, the first backflow exhausting channel, the second high-temperature air flue and the second backflow exhausting channel. The novel regenerative burner has the effects that the diffuse type flame of the traditional regenerative burner is changed into premixed flame, the burner is provided with automatic ignition, flame detection, high flame combustion and low flame combustion functions, and the waste of fuel due to exhaust of a part of combustible gas which is absorbed into the regenerative chamber is avoided when the burner is reversed as the vent and the flue recovery port of the burner do not share the same channel and are not located at the same height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas flame heating furnace such as various tunnel caves, trolley type heating furnace, chamber-type heating furnace that metallurgy, machinery, chemical industry, oil etc. have the high-temperature fuel gas firing equipment that can be applicable to, and particularly relates to a kind of heat-accumulating burner of gas flame heating furnace.
Background technology
Current, the energy utilization rate of China is low, energy waste is large, and wherein the high-temperature fuel gas firing equipment (flame furnace) of the industries such as metallurgy, machinery, chemical industry, oil embodies particularly outstanding as the big power consumer.Therefore, saving energy and reduce the cost, increase economic efficiency, adopt effective new technology, is the only way which must be passed of hot-working flame furnace.Along with novel heat storage---the appearance of ceramic bead and ceramic honeycomb body, make the ancient regenerative combustion technology of script shine unlimited powerful vitality, then develop into a kind of being called as the combustion technology of " HTAC (HTAC) ", it is efficient burning and Mist heat recovering greatly and reduce the technology such as NO discharging and organically combine, and has realized the dual purpose of the energy-conservation and limit reduction NO discharge capacity of the limit.Heat-accumulating burner generally by a pair of burner, a pair of heat storage, switch to changing valve and related Control System forms.A burner and one group of heat storage are one group, and two groups are used by turns, combustion air can be preheating to be lower than about furnace temperature~250 ℃, exhaust gas temperature≤200 ℃, energy-saving effect is obvious.Regenerative combustion technology has great promotional value.
At present, the heat-accumulating burner (combustion technology) of developing both at home and abroad, there are two types: (1) burner formula Regenerative Combustion Technology, its structure is that each burner carries a heat storage tank, and heat storage is arranged in the heat storage tank, the ejiction opening of burner and the inlet scoop of burner share, the combustion product running orbit of burner ejection is identical with the running orbit of off-gas recovery, is opposite direction, so the ejiction opening of burner also is the recovery mouth of flue gas.(2) accumulation of heat ditch formula Regenerative Combustion Technology, this technology is that heat storage is arranged in the body of heater, generally is the below that is arranged in body of heater two sides, in body of heater, form two burning ditches, during reversing combustion, the burning of two sides, one side of body of heater, a side accumulation of heat, after the commutation, former accumulation of heat side burning, combustion side accumulation of heat.So its air running orbit is also identical with the flue gas running orbit, be opposite direction, so the ejiction opening of burning also is the recovery mouth of flue gas.
The flame of heat storage type combustion generally adopts diffuse type flame, and namely fuel mixes in stove with air, and it is larger that flame is sprawled face, and does not have rigidity.Combustion product in the stove and the flow direction of flue gas produce the dead angle easily in stove, cause the lower defective of temperature homogeneity in the stove.Therefore regenerative combustion technology is promoted and brought certain limitation.As: special steel has strict temperature uniformity requirement at heating process, general control≤± 10 ℃ in, otherwise in heating process, be easy to produce waste product.
The utility model content
The utility model is exactly in order to address the above problem, and overcomes the existing problem of gas flame heating furnace in the prior art, and the utility model provides a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner to satisfy the demands.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner, comprise body of heater, the first burner, the second burner, the first heat storage and the second heat storage, the first burner be connected heat storage and connect, the second burner is connected with the second heat storage, it is characterized in that, described the first heat storage passes through the first high temperature air passage and is connected backflow discharge flue connection body of heater, described the second heat storage passes through the second high temperature air passage and is connected backflow discharge flue connection body of heater, described the first high temperature air passage, the first backflow discharge flue, be provided with valve-embedded in the second high temperature air passage and the second backflow discharge flue.
Above-mentioned a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner is characterized in that, is provided with the first air duct and the first flue on described the first burner.
Above-mentioned a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner is characterized in that, is provided with the second air duct and the second flue on described the second burner.
Above-mentioned a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner, it is characterized in that, be provided with respectively valve-embeddedly in the first air duct of described the first burner and the first flue, be provided with respectively valve-embedded in the second air duct of described the second burner and the second flue.
Above-mentioned a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner is characterized in that, described the first burner and the second burner include housing, are provided with opening on the described housing sidewall, is provided with in the opening to stretch into into the interior heating rod of housing, and the top of described housing also is provided with air inlet.
Above-mentioned a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner, it is characterized in that, described heating rod comprises barred body, barred body is the body of hollow, one end opening of barred body is the big fire air inlet of big fire combustion gas, offer the little fiery air inlet of little fiery combustion gas on the sidewall of barred body, the diameter of little fiery air inlet also offers the cold wind mouth less than the diameter of big fire air inlet on the sidewall of described barred body.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) keeps the advantage of traditional heat-accumulating burner fully, realize the combustion technology of " HTAC (HTAC) ", it is efficient burning and Mist heat recovering greatly and reduce the technology such as NO discharging and organically combine, and has realized the dual purpose of the energy-conservation and limit reduction NO discharge capacity of the limit; (2) the diffuse type flame that traditional heat-accumulating burner is adopted changes half premixed flame into, has improved the rigidity of flame, has shortened the length of flame, has avoided flame washing away workpiece; (3) burner carries automatic ignition, flame detection, big fire burning and little fiery combustion function, can be implemented in the function that commutates under the low-temperature condition, can cancel auxiliary burning nozzle when furnace design; (4) because the ejiction opening of burner and off-gas recovery mouth do not share same passage, and not at sustained height, but the position of reasonable Arrangement burner and flue when furnace design, increased the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection in the stove, improved the uniformity of furnace temperature, prevented from simultaneously discharging the waste that causes fuel burner from having the part combustible gas to be inhaled into regenerator when commutating after.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the profile of burner.
The specific embodiment
For technological means, creation characteristic that the utility model is realized, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with concrete diagram, further set forth the utility model.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner, comprise body of heater 100, the first burner 210, the second burner 310, the first heat storage 220 and the second heat storage 320, the first burner 210 be connected heat storage 220 and connect, the second burner 310 is connected with the second heat storage 320, the first heat storage 220 passes through the first high temperature air passage 230 and is connected backflow discharge flue 240 connection bodies of heater 100, the second heat storage 320 passes through the second high temperature air passage 330 and is connected backflow discharge flue 340 connection bodies of heater 100, the first high temperature air passages 230, the first backflow discharge flue 240, be provided with valve-embedded in the second high temperature air passage 330 and the second backflow discharge flue 340.
Be provided with the first air duct 211 and the first flue 212 at the first burner 210, be provided with the second air duct 311 and the second flue 312 on the second burner 310, in the first air duct 211 of the first burner 210 and the first flue 212, be provided with respectively valve-embeddedly, be provided with respectively valve-embedded in the second air duct 311 of the second burner 310 and the second flue 312.
When 210 work of the first burner, the valve-embedded of air duct 211 opened, make high temperature air lead to the first burner 210, after 210 pairs of high temperature air ignition of the first burner, again with high temperature air through the first high temperature air passage 230 to body of heater 100 interior heat supplies, the valve-embedded open mode that is in this moment first high temperature air passage 230.In 210 work of the first burner, valve-embedded the closing in the first backflow discharge flue 240 makes furnace gas flow to the function that the second heat storage 320, the second heat storages 320 are finished accumulation of heat through the second backflow discharge flue 340.After the burner commutation, the second burner 310 is started working, the valve-embedded of air duct 311 opened, make high temperature air lead to the second burner 310, after 310 pairs of high temperature air ignition of the second burner, again with high temperature air through the second high temperature air passage 330 to body of heater 100 interior heat supplies, the valve-embedded open mode that is in this moment second high temperature air passage 330.In 310 work of the second burner, valve-embedded the closing in the second backflow discharge flue 340 makes furnace gas flow to the function that the first heat storage 220, the first heat storages 220 are finished accumulation of heat through the first backflow discharge flue 240.
The commutating frequency of burner combines with Control for Kiln Temperature, is generally 30~60 seconds and is one-period, is finished by the PLC programme-control.
Referring to Fig. 2, the first burner 210 and the second burner 310 include housing 400, are provided with opening 410 on housing 400 sidewalls, are provided with the heating rod 420 that stretches in the housing 400 in the opening 410, and the top of housing 400 also is provided with air inlet 430.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1) keeps the advantage of traditional heat-accumulating burner fully, realize the combustion technology of " HTAC (HTAC) ", it is efficient burning and Mist heat recovering greatly and reduce the technology such as NO discharging and organically combine, and has realized the dual purpose of the energy-conservation and limit reduction NO discharge capacity of the limit; (2) the diffuse type flame that traditional heat-accumulating burner is adopted changes half premixed flame into, has improved the rigidity of flame, has shortened the length of flame, has avoided flame washing away workpiece; (3) burner carries automatic ignition, flame detection, big fire burning and little fiery combustion function, can be implemented in the function that commutates under the low-temperature condition, can cancel auxiliary burning nozzle when furnace design; (4) because the ejiction opening of burner and off-gas recovery mouth do not share same passage, and not at sustained height, but the position of reasonable Arrangement burner and flue when furnace design, increased the convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection in the stove, improved the uniformity of furnace temperature, prevented from simultaneously discharging the waste that causes fuel burner from having the part combustible gas to be inhaled into regenerator when commutating after.
More than show and described basic principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage of the present utility model.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; that describes in above-described embodiment and the specification just illustrates principle of the present utility model; the utility model also has various changes and modifications under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model spirit and scope, and these changes and improvements all fall in claimed the utility model scope.The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. Novel heat accumulation type burner, comprise body of heater, the first burner, the second burner, the first heat storage and the second heat storage, the first burner be connected heat storage and connect, the second burner is connected with the second heat storage, it is characterized in that, described the first heat storage passes through the first high temperature air passage and is connected backflow discharge flue connection body of heater, described the second heat storage passes through the second high temperature air passage and is connected backflow discharge flue connection body of heater, described the first high temperature air passage, the first backflow discharge flue, be provided with valve-embedded in the second high temperature air passage and the second backflow discharge flue.
2. described a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with the first air duct and the first flue on described the first burner.
3. described a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner according to claim 2 is characterized in that, is provided with the second air duct and the second flue on described the second burner.
4. described a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, be provided with respectively valve-embeddedly in the first air duct of described the first burner and the first flue, be provided with respectively valve-embedded in the second air duct of described the second burner and the second flue.
5. described a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described the first burner and the second burner include housing, are provided with opening on the described housing sidewall, be provided with in the opening and stretch into into the interior heating rod of housing, the top of described housing also is provided with air inlet.
6. described a kind of Novel heat accumulation type burner according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described heating rod comprises barred body, barred body is the body of hollow, one end opening of barred body is the big fire air inlet of big fire combustion gas, offer the little fiery air inlet of little fiery combustion gas on the sidewall of barred body, the diameter of little fiery air inlet also offers the cold wind mouth less than the diameter of big fire air inlet on the sidewall of described barred body.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012203787068U CN202835358U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Novel regenerative burner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN2012203787068U CN202835358U (en) | 2012-08-01 | 2012-08-01 | Novel regenerative burner |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103453780A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-18 | 南通曼特威金属材料有限公司 | Automatic energy-saving heat-accumulating burner for use in smelting |
CN105674266A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-15 | 河南省天利工业炉有限公司 | Integrated heat-storage nozzle |
CN107620953A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 潘以泰 | A kind of heat accumulating burner |
CN107940457A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-04-20 | 天津市赛洋工业炉有限公司 | A kind of New Regenerative high-speed pulse burner |
CN112212689A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 济南海德热工有限公司 | Heat accumulating type gas crucible furnace |
-
2012
- 2012-08-01 CN CN2012203787068U patent/CN202835358U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103453780A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2013-12-18 | 南通曼特威金属材料有限公司 | Automatic energy-saving heat-accumulating burner for use in smelting |
CN105674266A (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-06-15 | 河南省天利工业炉有限公司 | Integrated heat-storage nozzle |
CN107620953A (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2018-01-23 | 潘以泰 | A kind of heat accumulating burner |
CN107940457A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-04-20 | 天津市赛洋工业炉有限公司 | A kind of New Regenerative high-speed pulse burner |
CN112212689A (en) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-12 | 济南海德热工有限公司 | Heat accumulating type gas crucible furnace |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20140801 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |