CN202835204U - Automatic focusing structure for lamp and flashlight employing automatic focusing structure - Google Patents

Automatic focusing structure for lamp and flashlight employing automatic focusing structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202835204U
CN202835204U CN 201220371872 CN201220371872U CN202835204U CN 202835204 U CN202835204 U CN 202835204U CN 201220371872 CN201220371872 CN 201220371872 CN 201220371872 U CN201220371872 U CN 201220371872U CN 202835204 U CN202835204 U CN 202835204U
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actuating unit
lamp
automatic focusing
illuminator
lamp housing
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CN 201220371872
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Chinese (zh)
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王建春
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic focusing structure for a lamp, which comprises an illuminant and a lens. The automatic focusing structure is characterized by further comprising a power mechanism, which is arranged in a lamp housing and can rotate forwardly and reversely, and a focusing component, which can move back and forth relative to the lens under the drive of the power mechanism; the illuminant is fixed on the focusing component; and a button switch that switches on the power mechanism to rotate forwardly and reversely is arranged on the lamp housing. Compared with the prior art, the automatic focusing structure for the lamp has the advantages that firstly, with the adoption of the automatic focusing structure for the lamp, the forward and reverse rotation of the power mechanism can be achieved by the button switch located outside the lamp housing; the distance between the illuminant and the lens is automatically adjusted; as a focusing course is controlled by a singlechip, the adjustment is more convenient and the intelligent degree is higher; and secondly, a first waterproof ring is arranged at a threaded connection part between a sleeve and a lamp cap and a second waterproof ring is arranged at a threaded connection part between a lamp barrel and a tail cover, so that a flashlight has better waterproofness and is applicable to underwater usage.

Description

Light fixture automatic focusing structure and use its flashlight
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of flashlight, relates in particular to a kind of light fixture automatic focusing structure and uses the flashlight of this focusing structure.
Background technology
Flashlight is one of illuminations of often using in people's daily life, existing flashlight generally can both change by focusing illumination distances and light gathering degree, its essential structure and focusing principle are: its bulb socket of turn is with the distance between change condenser lens and the illuminator (general tengsten lamp or light emitting diode), and then the adjustment effect of realization long distance illumination (optically focused, high brightness) and closely throw light on (floodlight, large tracts of land).Be that ZL201120064435.4(Granted publication number is CN 202109214U such as the patent No.) disclosed " Novel focusing flashlight ", the light face reflector of this adjustable hand torch is set in outside the orange peel reflector of fixing with the lamp socket that is provided with electric light source, be provided with the pilot hole that cooperates with pin on the light face reflector at this sleeve, this jacket casing has the driver plate that rotates synchronously with rolling disc, be provided with driver plate hole or the driver plate guide groove that cooperates with pin at driver plate, described rolling disc and stack shell are rotatably assorted.In when focusing, described rolling disc drives driver plate and rotates synchronously, and light face reflector outwards moves under pin and driver plate hole or the effect of driver plate guide groove, and this pin cooperates with pilot hole on the sleeve and makes described light face reflector traveling priority simultaneously.Although the focusing structure of above-mentioned this focus flashlight is comparatively simple,, it realizes focusing by manually stirring rolling disc, can not realize automatic adjusting, and the effect of regulating is also not ideal enough.
In addition, the automatic focusing formula flashlight that can automatically regulate distance between condenser lens and the illuminator is also arranged in the prior art, such as a like this automatic focusing flashlight is arranged, be respectively equipped with the press button that two control actuating units rotate and reverse at lamp housing, in lamp housing, be provided with upper stroke switch and lower stroke switch, drive plunger assembly upwards or move down by actuating unit, and after correspondingly triggering upper stroke switch or lower stroke switch, forward or the counter-rotating of actuating unit stop.As seen, because this automatic focusing structure need to be installed lower two travel switches in lamp housing and two press buttones are installed outside lamp housing, thereby structure is comparatively complicated; And because different focusing process needs is pressed different press buttones, thereby the focusing operation is convenient not, and the intelligent degree of focusing remains further to be improved.
The utility model content
First technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides a kind of simple in structure and focus light fixture automatic focusing structure more convenient, intelligent.
Second technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for above-mentioned prior art present situation, provides a kind of and can automatically realize focusing and the flashlight of better tightness.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts: this light fixture automatic focusing structure, comprise the lens of being located at the lamp housing head and the illuminator of being located at lamp housing inside, it is characterized in that: also comprise the focusing component of being located at the inner and actuating unit that can rotate and reverse of lamp housing and can relative said lens work under this actuating unit drives moving around, described illuminator is fixed on this focusing component, is provided with one at described lamp housing and starts the press button that described actuating unit rotates and reverse.
Described actuating unit can adopt multiple control modes, preferably, also includes the single-chip microcomputer that a control actuating unit rotates and reverse, and described single-chip microcomputer is located at lamp housing inside and is electrically connected with described press button.Like this, as long as single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program reasonable in design, can realize the electrodeless focusing of light fixture with the press button that above-mentioned startup actuating unit rotates and reverse, and focusing component comes and goes mobile haul distance and comes and goes mobile whole journey time and all can preset in SCM program.
Further preferred, described lamp housing inside is provided with gathering sill or the pilot hole along the lamp housing axial distribution, described focusing component comprises that the bottom has illuminator seat and the threaded column of internal thread hole, described illuminator is installed on this illuminator seat, described illuminator seat head edge is provided with the lug that is fastened in described gathering sill or the pilot hole, the front end of described threaded column is threaded in the described internal thread hole, and the rear end of described threaded column is connected with the output shaft of described actuating unit.Above-mentioned this focusing component structure is comparatively simple, and under actuating unit drove, this focusing component can move around inner work of lamp housing like a cork.
Further preferred as such scheme, be provided with a sleeve in the described lamp housing, respectively be provided with a described pilot hole along the sleeve axial distribution in the front end two opposite sides of this sleeve, the rear end of this sleeve is fixed on the actuating unit seat, described actuating unit is installed in this actuating unit seat, and described press button is located on the sidewall of this actuating unit seat.By sleeve is set, can play better guide effect to moving around of focusing component, move it more steady; By the actuating unit seat is set, can make actuating unit can be fixedly mounted in lamp housing inside, the rotation of actuating unit output shaft is also more steady, thereby also is conducive to the steady movement of focusing component.
The actuating unit output shaft can be connected with the threaded column of focusing component in several ways, preferably, described actuating unit output shaft front end is provided with " ten " font projection, and the rear end of described threaded column is provided with " ten " font groove that matches with described " ten " font projection.Adopt concavo-convex " ten " font to cooperate, not only structure is comparatively simple, and cooperates also comparatively firm.
A kind of flashlight of using above-mentioned light fixture automatic focusing structure, comprise lamp holder, lamp cylinder and tail-hood, described lens are installed in lamp base front end, the front end of described sleeve is threaded with described lamp holder rear end, the rear end of described actuating unit seat and described lamp cylinder front end form and are tightly connected, described tail-hood is threaded with described lamp tube rear end, it is characterized in that: be provided with the first water proof ring in the threaded connection place of described sleeve and lamp holder, be provided with the second water proof ring in the threaded connection place of described lamp cylinder and tail-hood.After the first water proof ring and the second water proof ring were set, it is inner that water is difficult for entering from the outside lamp cylinder, thereby so that this flashlight can use under water.
Preferably, the rear end face of described tail-hood is provided with the power switch of energy opening and closing actuating unit power supply and luminophor power.Like this, this power switch can be used as master switch and uses, and only opens this power switch, and illuminator just can be luminous, and simultaneously, actuating unit and press button could work; Close this power switch, illuminator stops luminous, and simultaneously, actuating unit and press button quit work.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: at first, this light fixture automatic focusing structure can realize rotating and reverse of actuating unit by being positioned at the outer press button of lamp housing, and and then automatically regulate distance between illuminator and the lens, and the focusing process adopts Single-chip Controlling, so that it is higher to regulate more convenient, intelligent degree; Secondly, the first water proof ring of the threaded connection place by being located at sleeve and lamp holder and the second water proof ring of being located at the threaded connection place of lamp cylinder and tail-hood make this flashlight have better water proofing property, use under water being applicable to.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of automatic focusing structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of another angle of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of flashlight of the automatic focusing structure of application drawing 1;
Fig. 4 is that Fig. 3 is in the cutaway view under the focus state;
Fig. 5 is that Fig. 3 is in the cutaway view under another focus state;
Fig. 6 is the perspective exploded view of Fig. 3.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the light fixture automatic focusing structure of the present embodiment comprises lens 3, illuminator 4, actuating unit 1 and the focusing component that relative lens 3 works move around under actuating unit drives, wherein, lens 3 are fixed on lamp holder 10 heads, focusing component is positioned at the rear of lamp holder 10, and 4 of illuminators are fixedly mounted on the focusing component.
The actuating unit 1 of the present embodiment adopts motor, and motor is installed on the actuating unit seat 9.Front end at actuating unit seat 9 is fixed with sleeve 8, respectively is provided with one along the pilot hole 81 of sleeve axial distribution in the front end two opposite sides of sleeve 8.Adjusting part matches with actuating unit 1 and sleeve 8, and particularly, adjusting part comprises illuminator seat 5 and threaded column 6, and illuminator 4 is installed on the illuminator seat 5.Head edge at illuminator seat 5 is provided with two lugs that are oppositely arranged 51, lug 51 is fastened in the corresponding cage guiding hole 81, form internal thread hole 52 in the bottom of illuminator seat 5, the front end of threaded column 6 is threaded in this internal thread hole 52, and the rear end of threaded column 6 is connected with actuating unit output shaft 7.In the present embodiment, be provided with " ten " font projection 71 at actuating unit output shaft 7 front ends, be provided with " ten " font groove 61 that matches with this " ten " font projection 71 in the rear end of threaded column 6, adopt this concavo-convex " ten " font fit structure, not only structure is comparatively simple, and cooperates also comparatively firm.In addition, have installing hole at the sidewall of actuating unit seat 9, press button 2 is installed in installing hole, this press button 2 is used for starting rotating and reverse of actuating unit 1.
Especially, the present embodiment also is equipped with the single-chip microcomputer (not shown) that control actuating unit 1 rotates and reverse in actuating unit seat 9 inside, and the press button 2 that startup actuating unit 1 rotates and reverse is electrically connected with this single-chip microcomputer.As long as single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program reasonable in design, can realize the electrodeless focusing of light fixture with above-mentioned press button 2, and focusing component comes and goes mobile haul distance and comes and goes mobile whole journey time and all can preset in SCM program.
The operation principle of the light fixture automatic focusing structure that the present embodiment provides is as follows: suppose that at first illuminator 4 is in the maximum distance apart away from lens 3, according to single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program, press the button behind the switch 2 and unclamp, actuating unit 1 forward, actuating unit output shaft 7 outputting powers are to threaded column 6 and drive threaded column 6 rotations, threaded column 6 further outputting powers are to illuminator seat 5, because illuminator seat 5 is fastened in the pilot hole 81 of sleeve 8 by its lug 51, thereby, rotation along with threaded column 6, illuminator seat 5 can only move forward along the pilot hole 81 of sleeve 8, thereby furthers distance between illuminator 4 and the lens 3.If in this focusing process, no longer press button 2 is done any operation, then illuminator 4 continues near lens 3, until the distance between illuminator 4 and the lens 3 is when reaching the minimum range that single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program sets, single-chip microcomputer output control signal makes actuating unit 1 stall to actuating unit 1; If in this focusing process, again press the button switch 2, then according to the single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program of setting, single-chip microcomputer output control signal is to actuating unit 1, and actuating unit 1 stall is just illuminator seat 5 and illuminator 4 stop to move to lens 3 directions.After this, again press the button switch 2, single-chip microcomputer output control signal is to actuating unit 1, actuating unit 1 continues forward, illuminator seat 5 and illuminator 4 continue to move to lens 3 directions, until between illuminator 4 and the lens 3 reach the minimum range that single-chip microcomputer Stroke Control program sets the time, actuating unit 1 stall.As seen, it is comparatively convenient that this automatic focusing process not only operates, and intelligent degree is better.In this automatic focusing structure, be designed to 3 seconds from the whole journey time that the maximum position away from lens 3 moves near the minimum position place of lens 3 incessantly for illuminator 4.Certainly, as required, the trip time also can be adjusted accordingly.
Be under the state of minimum range between illuminator 4 and lens 3, press the button switch 2 and unclamp, actuating unit 1 begins counter-rotating, and actuating unit 1 drives illuminator 4 beginnings and begins the focusing process away from lens 3.Similarly, under the driving of actuating unit 1, illuminator seat 5 can only be mobile backward along the pilot hole 81 of sleeve, if in this moving process, press button 2 is not done any operation, then illuminator 4 continues away from lens 3, until the distance between illuminator 4 and the lens 3 is when reaching the ultimate range that SCM program sets, single-chip microcomputer output control signal makes actuating unit 1 stall to actuating unit 1.Correspondingly, the time of this whole focusing stroke also is designed to 3 seconds.In this focusing process, the automatic focusing process the when course of action that again presses the button switch 2 back focusing assemblies equally can be with reference to above-mentioned actuating unit 1 forward.
Extremely shown in Figure 6 such as Fig. 3, flashlight in the present embodiment has been used automatic focusing structure illustrated in figures 1 and 2, this flashlight comprises lamp holder 10, lamp cylinder 11 and tail-hood 12, described lens 3 are installed in lamp holder 10 front ends, the front end of described sleeve 8 is threaded mutually with lamp holder 10 rear ends, the rear end of described actuating unit seat 9 and lamp cylinder 11 front ends form and are tightly connected, and tail-hood 12 is threaded mutually with lamp cylinder 11 rear ends.Lamp cylinder 11 inside are provided with battery 18, in the front end inside of lamp cylinder 11 the first limiting cylinder 16 is installed, the afterbody of actuating unit 1 is connected with battery 18 after passing this first limiting cylinder 16, and the first limiting cylinder 16 can be spacing in lamp cylinder 11 preferably with actuating unit 1.In addition, the second limiting cylinder 17 is installed in the inside of actuating unit seat 9, the head of actuating unit 1 is to link to each other with threaded column 6 after actuating unit output shaft 7 passes this second limiting cylinder 17.In order to make this flashlight possess fire resistance characteristic, the flashlight of the present embodiment is provided with the first water proof ring 13 in the threaded connection place of sleeve 8 and lamp holder 10, is provided with the second water proof ring 14 in the threaded connection place of lamp cylinder 11 and tail-hood 12.
In addition, this flashlight also is equipped with the power switch 15 of energy opening and closing actuating unit power supply and luminophor power at the rear end face of tail-hood 12.Press this power switch 15, illuminator 4 is lit, and simultaneously, actuating unit 1 and press button 2 are in treats duty, and the user can realize by pressing press button 2 the automatic focusing process of flashlight, and the process of specifically focusing as above length has a detailed description.In the focusing process, as long as again press this power switch 15, illuminator 4 is extinguished, and simultaneously, actuating unit 1 stops operating, and press button 2 is also entirely ineffective.

Claims (7)

1. light fixture automatic focusing structure, comprise the lens (3) of being located at the lamp housing head and the illuminator (4) of being located at lamp housing inside, it is characterized in that: also comprise and be located at the inner and actuating unit (1) that can rotate and reverse of lamp housing and drive the lower focusing component that can relative said lens (3) work moves around at this actuating unit (1), described illuminator (4) is fixed on this focusing component, is provided with one at described lamp housing and starts the press button (2) that described actuating unit rotates and reverse.
2. light fixture automatic focusing structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also include the single-chip microcomputer that a described actuating unit of control (1) rotates and reverse, it is inner and be electrically connected with described press button (2) that this single-chip microcomputer is located at lamp housing.
3. light fixture automatic focusing structure according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described lamp housing inside is provided with gathering sill or the pilot hole along the lamp housing axial distribution, described focusing component comprises that the bottom has illuminator seat (5) and the threaded column (6) of internal thread hole (52), described illuminator (4) is installed on this illuminator seat (5), described illuminator seat (5) head edge is provided with the lug (51) that is fastened in described gathering sill or the pilot hole, the front end of described threaded column (6) is threaded in the described internal thread hole (52), and the rear end of described threaded column (6) is connected with the output shaft (7) of described actuating unit (1).
4. light fixture automatic focusing structure according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: be provided with a sleeve (8) in the described lamp housing, respectively be provided with a described pilot hole (81) along the sleeve axial distribution in the front end two opposite sides of this sleeve (8), the rear end of this sleeve (8) is fixed on the actuating unit seat (9), described actuating unit (1) is installed in this actuating unit seat (9), and described press button (2) is located on the sidewall of this actuating unit seat (9).
5. light fixture automatic focusing structure according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit output shaft (7) front end is provided with " ten " font projection (71), and the rear end of described threaded column (6) is provided with " ten " font groove (61) that matches with described " ten " font projection (71).
6. an application rights requires the flashlight of 4 or 5 described light fixture automatic focusing structures, comprise lamp holder (10), lamp cylinder (11) and tail-hood (12), described lens (3) are installed in lamp holder (10) front end, the front end of described sleeve (8) is threaded with described lamp holder (10) rear end, the rear end of described actuating unit seat (9) and described lamp cylinder (11) front end form and are tightly connected, described tail-hood (12) is threaded with described lamp cylinder (11) rear end, it is characterized in that: the threaded connection place at described sleeve (8) and lamp holder (10) is provided with the first water proof ring (13), is provided with the second water proof ring (14) in the threaded connection place of described lamp cylinder (11) and tail-hood (12).
7. flashlight according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the rear end face of described tail-hood (12) is provided with can opening and closing actuating unit (1) power supply and the power switch (15) of illuminator (4) power supply.
CN 201220371872 2012-07-30 2012-07-30 Automatic focusing structure for lamp and flashlight employing automatic focusing structure Expired - Fee Related CN202835204U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102767794A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-07 王建春 Automatic lamp focusing structure and flashlight with same
CN103727404A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-16 宁波圣兰特电子科技有限公司 Flashlight with convenient focusing
CN105508901A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-20 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) light adjusting device
CN105757491A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-13 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Multifunctional flashlight with automatic focusing structure
DE102016117147A1 (en) 2016-09-13 2018-03-15 a1 Mobile Light Technology GmbH Electric flashlight focusing
CN111344516A (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-06-26 莱德伦瑟股份有限公司 Electric torch
CN114777081A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 Novel independently trade multi-functional wisdom illumination lamps and lanterns of dual focusing of mirror

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102767794A (en) * 2012-07-30 2012-11-07 王建春 Automatic lamp focusing structure and flashlight with same
CN103727404A (en) * 2014-01-07 2014-04-16 宁波圣兰特电子科技有限公司 Flashlight with convenient focusing
CN105757491A (en) * 2014-12-15 2016-07-13 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Multifunctional flashlight with automatic focusing structure
CN105757491B (en) * 2014-12-15 2020-06-23 深圳市海洋王照明工程有限公司 Multifunctional flashlight with automatic focusing structure
CN105508901A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-04-20 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 LED (light-emitting diode) light adjusting device
CN105508901B (en) * 2015-11-10 2018-12-25 宁波市柯玛士太阳能科技有限公司 LED lamplight regulating device
DE102016117147A1 (en) 2016-09-13 2018-03-15 a1 Mobile Light Technology GmbH Electric flashlight focusing
CN111344516A (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-06-26 莱德伦瑟股份有限公司 Electric torch
CN111344516B (en) * 2017-12-01 2023-03-03 莱德伦瑟股份有限公司 Electric torch
CN114777081A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-22 连云港杰瑞电子有限公司 Novel independently trade multi-functional wisdom illumination lamps and lanterns of dual focusing of mirror

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