The elevating ram that can lock
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of hydraulic oil cylinder, especially a kind of elevating ram of locking.
Background technique
Hydraulic jack is widely used in all trades and professions as a kind of power plant.In some special industry, the elevating ram etc. of picture radar truck, owing to being movement in vertical direction, the stability after all requiring oil cylinder to have to put in place, can effectively oil cylinder be locked in certain position at end of travel, oil cylinder can not produce rebound phenomenon because of Gravity Problem in the high-altitude.
The model utility content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: overcome the deficiency in the prior art, a kind of elevating ram of locking is provided, produce rebound phenomenon effectively to prevent oil cylinder after putting in place.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: a kind of elevating ram of locking, comprise cylinder barrel, piston rod, piston and cylinder bottom, be provided with in the cylinder barrel and be arranged in order the guide sleeve that is adjacent to, lining and cutting ferrule, the cylinder barrel end is connected with and compresses described guide sleeve, the gland of lining and cutting ferrule, the endoporus of gland and guide sleeve all with the piston rod sliding contact, piston circumferentially is evenly equipped with at least three steel balls, offer the groove that can snap in steel ball on the cutting ferrule, be provided with between the endoporus of lining and cutting ferrule and the piston rod to stretch out at piston rod and at the end steel ball clamp-oned in the groove and the flip sleeve of locking cylinder.
Specifically, described steel ball number is six, offers the through hole of placing steel ball on the circumferential wall of piston.
Further, be provided with the guide rod suitable with steel ball number in the described guide sleeve, cover has an end to contact with flip sleeve and promotes flip sleeve steel ball is clamp-oned Compress Spring in the groove on the guide rod.
Be to improve dust-proof effect, described piston rod stretch out the cylinder barrel place be set with can be with the fore and aft motion of piston rod the protective housing of synchronization telescope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is when oil cylinder stroke is terminal, effect by flip sleeve, with piston circumferentially uniform steel ball clamp-on on the cutting ferrule in the corresponding groove of offering, thereby the oil cylinder that puts in place is produced locking effect, prevented that oil cylinder from producing rebound phenomenon.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
1. cylinder barrels, 2. piston rods, 3. pistons, 31. through holes, 4. cylinder bottoms, 5. guide sleeves, 6. linings, 7. cutting ferrules, 8. glands, 9. steel balls, 10. grooves, 11. flip sleeves, 12. guide rods, 13. Compress Springs, 14. protective housings among the figure
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is further described now.The schematic diagram that these accompanying drawings are simplification only illustrates basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic way, so it only shows the formation relevant with the utility model.
A kind of elevating ram of locking as shown in Figure 1, the cylinder bottom 4 that comprises cylinder barrel 1, piston rod 2, is fixed on the piston 3 of piston rod 2 rear ends and is fixed on cylinder barrel 1 bottom, piston 3 is slidingly matched with cylinder barrel 1 inwall.
Be provided with in the cylinder barrel 1 and be arranged in order the guide sleeve 5 that is adjacent to, lining 6 and cutting ferrule 7, wherein, cutting ferrule 7 one ends contact with step on cylinder barrel 1 inwall and are limited, be fixed with gland 8 in cylinder barrel 1 end, gland 8 is with described guide sleeve 5, lining 6 and cutting ferrule 7 compress, wherein, the endoporus of gland 8 and guide sleeve 5 all with piston rod 2 sliding contacts, uniformly on the piston 3 circumferential walls offer six through holes 31, be placed with steel ball 9 in the described through hole 31, offer corresponding with steel ball 9 on the cutting ferrule 7, can snap in the groove 10 of steel ball 9, the endoporus aperture of lining 6 and cutting ferrule 7 is consistent, between the endoporus and piston rod 2 of lining 6 and cutting ferrule 7, be provided with the flip sleeve 11 that is slidingly matched with piston rod 2, be provided with the guide rod 12 suitable with steel ball 9 quantity in the described guide sleeve 5, cover has Compress Spring 13 on the guide rod 12, Compress Spring 13 1 ends contact with flip sleeve 11, stretch out at the end at piston rod 2, by Compress Spring 13 effects, flip sleeve 11 inserts steel ball 9 bottoms that are arranged in piston 3 through holes 31, steel ball 9 is clamp-oned in the groove 10 corresponding on the cutting ferrule 7, produced locking effect and locking cylinder.
Simultaneously, stretch out cylinder barrel 1 place at piston rod 2 and also be set with protective housing 14, protective housing 14 can be with the fore and aft motion of piston rod 2 synchronization telescope, enter cylinder barrel 1 inside on the piston rod 2 to prevent that effectively extraneous dust and other impurities from sticking to, thereby effectively improved the dust-proof effect of oil cylinder integral body, increased the service life.
The utility model is when oil cylinder stroke is terminal, effect that can be by flip sleeve 11 is clamp-oned piston 3 circumferential uniform steel balls 9 on the cutting ferrule 7 in the corresponding groove of offering 10, thus the oil cylinder generation locking effect to putting in place, prevented that oil cylinder from producing rebound phenomenon, satisfies usage requirement.
Above-mentioned mode of execution only is explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics; its purpose is to allow the personage that is familiar with technique can understand content of the present utility model and is implemented; can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this; all equivalences of doing according to the utility model Spirit Essence change or modify, and all should be encompassed in the protection domain of the present utility model.