CN202832678U - Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C - Google Patents
Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202832678U CN202832678U CN 201220391058 CN201220391058U CN202832678U CN 202832678 U CN202832678 U CN 202832678U CN 201220391058 CN201220391058 CN 201220391058 CN 201220391058 U CN201220391058 U CN 201220391058U CN 202832678 U CN202832678 U CN 202832678U
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- Prior art keywords
- prime mover
- hot water
- water
- low
- wheel shaft
- Prior art date
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001839 systemic circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C, in particular to a prime mover, in which low and medium temperature hot water above 40 DEG C is taken as a driving energy source to flow from a hollow shaft of an axle and through a channel with a curved, contracted and expanded overflow cross section at high speed under appropriate pressure to be turned into steam, which is ejected out of a booster nozzle on an axle rim to swell and act to push the axle to rotate. A rotating shaft output by the axle drives a generator to generate electricity to drive rotating equipment such as a fan and a water pump. The prime mover has low requirements on temperature of energy resources, and can use free environmental energy resources, such as solar energy, geothermal well, exhaust gas, waste water above 40 DEG C and circulating cooling water; and the operating cost is low. Due to the low operating temperature, the prime mover has low requirements on processing accuracy and materials, thereby being easy to manufacture and promote.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to that a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃, be specifically a kind of be driving source with warm water in above low of 40C, crossed at suitable pressures the passage of the flow section that bending, contraction, expansion put by the hollow shaft high speed flow of wheel shaft, make water become steam, through the ejection of the booster rocket nozzle on the wheel shaft wheel rim, the acting of expanding, prime mover of promotion wheel shaft rotation, can drive with the running shaft of wheel shaft output the generator generating, drive the rotating equipments such as blower and water pump.
Technical background:
Can use at present prime mover of low-temperature heat source to only have the double-work medium steam turbine, the hot water that the double-work medium steam turbine uses does not directly contact with steam turbine, but the heat of hot water is passed to certain low boiling point working medium (such as butane, freon etc.), by the low boiling point working medium pushing turbine, form a closed circulation.This steam turbine is comprised of water heating system and low boiling point working medium system, its working procedure is: hot water enters heat exchanger, in heat exchanger heat is passed to low boiling point working medium, low boiling point working medium becomes the steam with certain pressure, pushing turbine after absorbing heat in heat exchanger.Gas from steam turbine is discharged condenses into liquid in condenser, with pump liquid is sent into heat exchanger, and the heat absorption evaporation becomes gas again.This turbine system is complicated, low boiling point working medium system especially, very tight to equipment material, machining accuracy, sealing requirements, the double-work medium steam turbine must increase heat transmission equipment through twice heat exchange, and for temperature requirement generally more than 100 ℃.And low boiling point working medium warms, damages the ozone layer influential to environment.Existing water vapour steam turbine also is by the curved surface impeller rotation of fixing nozzle ejection High Temperature High Pressure steam at a high speed through blade in addition, want heatproof, withstand voltage, corrosion-resistant so require the material of water vapour steam turbine, and machining accuracy is also very high, no matter be that water vapour steam turbine or double-work medium turbine making difficulty are large, high difficult popularization of cost.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of direct usefulness prime mover that hot water drives more than 40 ℃, low to energy temperature requirement, can be with the free energy of environment, such as the waste water such as solar energy, geothermal well, power plant, pharmacy, food, smelting and recirculated cooling water, flue gas, used heat etc., also have the hot water of hot water heating, its operating cost is low.Because its running temperature is low, require low to material, available Ordinary Steel, cast iron, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, plastics etc. are made, because booster rocket is located at and promotes the wheel shaft rotation on the wheel rim of wheel shaft, it does not need very high machining accuracy, so it is a kind of easy processing, manufacturing and operating cost is low, prime mover of easy popularization.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is that water is under the effect of suitable pressure, hollow shaft high speed flow by wheel shaft is excessively crooked, shrink, expand the passage of the flow section of putting, make water become mutually steam through the variation of excess pressure and speed, through the ejection of the booster rocket nozzle on the wheel shaft wheel rim, expand and do work, the rotation of promotion wheel shaft, rotation along with wheel shaft, centrifugal force also increases, and has produced the effect of water pump, and the pressure of water also rises, rotation along with wheel shaft, the quickening of wheel shaft outer rim rotational speed, so booster rocket rotary area pressure decreased form negative pressure, aggravate water and become the ability of steam expansion, the steam of finishing merit is condensed into water through vapour condenser, aspirates back again usefulness of systemic circulation by ejector or the water pump of system's backwater, and vapour condenser can be with water cooling and air cooling.If the utility model is used in the generating of hot-water heating boiler system, vapour condenser adopts outdoor air cooling (the Heating Period outdoor temperature is low), and the vapour condenser incoming air conduit is received outdoor, and the vapour condenser air outlet slit is received blower inlet.If the employing water-cooled, the vapour condenser intake pipe is received the water source, and the vapour condenser outlet pipe is received boiler replenishing water case or native system, can take full advantage of the energy like this.Adopt microcomputerized control, can keep an eye on without the special messenger.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, reclaims heat, energy saving.
2, can low-cost power, improve the quality of living.
3, safety: utilize the used heat processing hot water, water power thoroughly separates, and does not have any hidden danger.
4, environmental protection: free from environmental pollution.
5, install arbitrarily: system's floor space is few.
6, simple structure, easily manufactured.Adopt automatically control, people from province is laborsaving.
7, operating temperature is low, and without special material, cost is low.
8, popularization easy to operate, easy.
9, water-heating boiler also can self power generation.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing is a kind of schematic diagram of the present utility model.
1. thermal source water supply lines among the figure are 2. with hot system water supply valve, 3. with the running shaft pipe joint, 4. casing, 5. booster rocket, 6. bearing, 7. coupling, 8. hot user, 9. hot user's water return pipeline, 10. hot user's recycle pump, 11. cool air suction tude, 12. condenser water cooling intake pipe, 13. vapour condenser, 14. hot user's backwater valves, 15. ejector, 16. vapour condenser condensed water ejector pipeline valve, 17. vapour condenser condensate pump valves, 18. condenser cooling water outlet conduits, 19. vapour condenser outgoing air conduit road, 20. the vapour condenser condensate pump, 21. system water supplement valves, 22. thermals source or boiler.
Embodiment:
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, structure of the present utility model is done to describe further.
The technological scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is the system in hot water heating heat supply or similar hot water heating heat supply; Open with hot system water supply valve 2, hot user's backwater valve 14, vapour condenser condensed water ejector pipeline valve 16, system water supplement valve 21, close vapour condenser condensate pump valve 17, open hot user's recycle pump 10, heating system can be moved in a direction indicated by the arrow, the utility model system can be moved again.If only move the utility model system; Close with hot system water supply valve 2, hot user's backwater valve 14, vapour condenser condensed water ejector pipeline valve 16, hot user's recycle pump 10, open vapour condenser condensate pump valve 17, open vapour condenser condensate pump 20 (if as long as operation the utility model, can be with hot system water supply valve 2, hot user's backwater valve 14, vapour condenser condensed water ejector pipeline valve 16, hot user's recycle pump 10, ejector 15 and pipeline thereof can not established), can move the utility model.By having finished above-mentioned circulation, make the utility model effectively reach aforementioned goal of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. a hot water expansion more than 40 ℃ can prime mover, it is characterized in that the above hot water of its usefulness 40C, cross the passage that flow section is let slip in bending, contraction, expansion by the hollow shaft high speed flow of wheel shaft at suitable pressures, make water become steam, through the ejection of the booster rocket nozzle on the wheel shaft wheel rim, expand and do work, promote prime mover of wheel shaft rotation.
2. described a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃ according to claims 1, it is characterized in that being comprised of casing, wheel shaft, booster rocket, bearing support, vapour condenser, water pump, ejector, valve, pipeline.
3. described a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃ according to claims 1, it is characterized in that driving source is waste water and the recirculated cooling waters such as the power plant, pharmacy, food, smelting more than 40 ℃, the hot water of hot water heating, the water of geothermal well, flue gas, solar energy, used heat
4. described a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃ according to claims 1, it is characterized in that driving the generator generating with the running shaft of wheel shaft output, drives blower fan, water pump, rotating equipment.
5. described a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃ according to claims 1, it is characterized in that operating temperature is low, makes with Ordinary Steel, cast iron, stainless steel, non-ferrous metal, plastics.
6. described a kind of hot water expansion can prime mover more than 40 ℃ according to claims 1, it is characterized in that hot water with the hot-water heating boiler heating system generates electricity drives blower fan water pump and rotating equipment, or directly drive blower fan water pump, guarantee freezing pipeline and equipment because outer power supply network has a power failure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220391058 CN202832678U (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220391058 CN202832678U (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202832678U true CN202832678U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
ID=47944410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220391058 Expired - Lifetime CN202832678U (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202832678U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106765046A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 济南华闻节能工程技术有限公司 | Low parameter steam recycling device with injector |
-
2012
- 2012-08-09 CN CN 201220391058 patent/CN202832678U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106765046A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-05-31 | 济南华闻节能工程技术有限公司 | Low parameter steam recycling device with injector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HEILONGJIANG HAODE BLUE SEA CITY ENERGY SAVING SER Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIU HONGLIE Effective date: 20150515 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 150001 HARBIN, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE TO: 150050 HARBIN, HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20150515 Address after: 150050, Heilongjiang, Harbin Province, 3 Pioneer Road, 469 Tai Electronics City, 13 west side of the building Patentee after: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE CO.,LTD. Address before: 150001, room 2, unit 5, building fifth, 201 Fangyuan, Nangang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin, China Patentee before: Qiu Honglie |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE CO.,LTD. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE CO.,LTD. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Prime mover using swelling energy of hot water above 40 DEG C Effective date of registration: 20180321 Granted publication date: 20130327 Pledgee: Small and medium enterprise venture investment Company limited by guarantee in Harbin Development Zone Pledgor: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE CO.,LTD. Registration number: 2018230000003 |
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| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE CO.,LTD. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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Addressee: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Document name: Notification of Decision on Request for Restoration of Right |
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| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: No.3, 10th floor, Hongyang complex building, 380 Changjiang Road, Nangang District, economic development zone, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee after: Heilongjiang huare Energy Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150050 3rd floor, west side of building 13, Shuangtai Electronic City, 469 Xianfeng Road, Daowai District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE Co.,Ltd. |
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Addressee: Liu Lili Document name: Notification of eligibility |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210914 Granted publication date: 20130327 Pledgee: Small and medium enterprise venture investment Company limited by guarantee in Harbin Development Zone Pledgor: HEILONGJIANG HAODE LANHAI URBAN ENERGY SAVING SERVICE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018230000003 |
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Granted publication date: 20130327 |