CN202829375U - Sequentially-telescopic multistage binding oil cylinder structure - Google Patents

Sequentially-telescopic multistage binding oil cylinder structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202829375U
CN202829375U CN 201220139493 CN201220139493U CN202829375U CN 202829375 U CN202829375 U CN 202829375U CN 201220139493 CN201220139493 CN 201220139493 CN 201220139493 U CN201220139493 U CN 201220139493U CN 202829375 U CN202829375 U CN 202829375U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
check valve
barrel
sequential
oil cylinder
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220139493
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王忠元
刘群
鲜亚平
曾燕
张颖萍
王鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Zhongmao Machinery Co., Ltd.
Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Dalian Yiliya Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220139493 priority Critical patent/CN202829375U/en
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Publication of CN202829375U publication Critical patent/CN202829375U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sequentially-telescopic multistage binding oil cylinder structure. Taking a two-stage binding oil cylinder as an example, the two-stage binding oil cylinder comprises a primary cylinder (3) and secondary cylinders (14) which are fixedly connected side by side. The primary cylinder (3) comprises a cylinder barrel (7), a piston rod (8) located inside the cylinder barrel (7) and a cylinder bottom valve block (9) installed at the tail end of the cylinder barrel (7). The secondary cylinders (14) comprise cylinder barrels (7) and piston rods (8) located inside the cylinder barrels (7). The sequential telescoping of the oil cylinder is controlled through mechanical contact, and the sequentially-telescopic multistage binding oil cylinder structure is high in reliability, simple and compact in structure and capable of being widely applied to a large-tonnage straight-arm type lorry-mounted crane.

Description

A kind of multistage binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the hoisting crane field, particularly a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure that can realize arm support sequential telescopic for the straight arm type lorry-mounted crane.
Background technology
Lorry-mounted crane is a kind of new and effective lifting transportation equipment that integrates lifting, transportation, quick, flexible, efficient, the convenient and loading and unloading with it, the advantage that unites two into one of transportation is by increasing user's understanding and accept, and is widely used in the fields such as communications and transportation, civil construction, electric power.Lorry-mounted crane can be divided into straight arm type and folding-jib by version, and the straight arm type lorry-mounted crane often contains multi-stage telescopic arms in order to satisfy the requirement of larger lifting amplitude and lifting altitude, and fore and aft motion how to realize respectively saving jib is the key of design.The stretch mode of straight arm type lorry-mounted crane jib common are: synchronization telescope, sequential telescopic and sequential telescopic add three kinds of synchronization telescopes, on the more lorry-mounted crane of large-tonnage, arm joint, usually adopt sequential telescopic to add synchronization telescope, can greatly simplify the jib inner structure, improve the reliability of stretching structure.Realize that at lorry-mounted crane the method for arm support sequential telescopic mainly contains at present: control separately each oil cylinder by the multi-linkage hydraulic pressure control valve; Utilize the difference in areas of serial oil cylinders; Utilize machinery touching control sequence flexible.The utility model is to the flexible a kind of concrete application of machinery touching control sequence, has designed the sequential telescopic that a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure is realized jib.This cylinder structure is simply compact, and supporting hydraulic efficiency pressure system is simple, and cost is relatively low, can be widely used in large-tonnage straight arm type lorry-mounted crane.
Summary of the invention
For the telescopic oil cylinder of actv. straight arm type lorry-mounted crane is provided, the utility model provides a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic.
The purpose of this utility model reaches by following measures: a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic is provided, comprises the first-stage cylinder 3 that is fixed in jib 1, the secondary cylinder 14 of captive joint side by side; First-stage cylinder 3 comprises cylinder barrel 7, be positioned at the piston rod 8 of cylinder barrel 7 and be installed on the cylinder bottom valve piece 9 of cylinder barrel 7 tail ends; Secondary cylinder 14 comprises cylinder barrel 7 and is positioned at the piston rod 8 of cylinder barrel 7.
One preferred version is: the piston rod 8 of described first-stage cylinder 3 is hollow structure, and there are oil guide pipe 5 and core pipe 6 in the centre.
One preferred version is: the piston rod 8 of described secondary cylinder 14 is hollow structure, and there is oil guide pipe 5 centre.
One preferred version is: cylinder bottom valve piece 9 is comprised of the first reverse each other check valve 10 and the second check valve 11 and push rod 12; And the first check valve 10 adopts board-like connection, and the valve body that is installed in the second check valve 11 is outside, the opening and closing of push rod 12 controls the first check valve 10.
One preferred version is: an end of core pipe 6 has been installed hexagonal nut 4.
One preferred version is: the end at core pipe 6 close the second check valves 11 has designed a logical oily aperture.
One preferred version is: the outer support 13 that connects of the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 14, and support 13 front ends are an eccentric disc, the area of disk is greater than the area of push rod 12.
Beneficial effect: the utility model is simple and compact for structure, can save the space of jib inside, and is easy to arrange, hydraulic efficiency pressure system is simple, and reliability is high, adopts machinery touching control sequence flexible, the keying of valve is not affected by load pressure, can be widely used in the large-tonnage lorry-mounted crane.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural scheme of mechanism of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 secondary binding of the present utility model cylinder structure schematic diagram.
The first-stage cylinder 3 of Fig. 3 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder begins to stretch out schematic diagram.
The first-stage cylinder 3 of Fig. 4 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder is stretched out schematic diagram fully.
The secondary cylinder 14 of Fig. 5 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder stretches out schematic diagram.
The secondary cylinder 14 retraction schematic diagrams of Fig. 6 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder.
The first-stage cylinder 3 of Fig. 7 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder begins the schematic diagram of retracting.
The first-stage cylinder 3 of Fig. 8 secondary of the present utility model binding oil cylinder schematic diagram of retracting fully.
Diagram of circuit when Fig. 9 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder sequentially stretches out.
Diagram of circuit when Figure 10 secondary binding of the present utility model oil cylinder is sequentially retracted.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1-10 and embodiment the utility model is elaborated.
The utility model provides a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic, and with reference to Fig. 1, a kind of three grades of binding cylinder structures of sequential telescopic are installed on the crane arm support 1.The utility model provides a kind of multistage binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic, comprises the first-stage cylinder 3 that is fixed in jib 1, the secondary cylinder 14 of captive joint side by side; First-stage cylinder 3 comprises cylinder barrel 7, be positioned at the piston rod 8 of cylinder barrel 7 and be installed on the cylinder bottom valve piece 9 of cylinder barrel 7 tail ends; Secondary cylinder 14 comprises cylinder barrel 7 and is positioned at the piston rod 8 of cylinder barrel 7.
One preferred version is: the piston rod 8 of described first-stage cylinder 3 is hollow structure, and there are oil guide pipe 5 and core pipe 6 in the centre.
One preferred version is: the piston rod 8 of described secondary cylinder 14 is hollow structure, and there is oil guide pipe 5 centre.
One preferred version is: cylinder bottom valve piece 9 is comprised of the first reverse each other check valve 10 and the second check valve 11 and push rod 12; And the first check valve 10 adopts board-like connection, and the valve body that is installed in the second check valve 11 is outside, the opening and closing of push rod 12 controls the first check valve 10.
One preferred version is: an end of core pipe 6 has been installed hexagonal nut 4.
One preferred version is: the end at core pipe 6 close the second check valves 11 has designed a logical oily aperture.
One preferred version is: the outer support 13 that connects of the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder 14, and support 13 front ends are an eccentric disc, the area of disk is greater than the area of push rod 12.
The secondary binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic comprises that first-stage cylinder 3 forms with the secondary cylinder 14 of captiveing joint side by side and oppositely stretching, and sees Fig. 2.The below introduces workflow with the secondary binding cylinder structure of sequential telescopic.
Stretch out process; With reference to figure 3 to Fig. 5, the electromagnetic valve action, cylinder barrel 7 inside that high-voltage oil liquid enters first-stage cylinder 3 are cavity volume A, oil guide pipe 5 and core pipe 6, the first check valve 10 through piston rod 8 inside enters cavity volume C simultaneously, the cylinder barrel that promotes first-stage cylinder 3 stretches out, and drives together motion of core pipe 6 when cylinder barrel stretches out.When the cylinder barrel of first-stage cylinder 3 reaches end of travel, the hexagonal nut 4 that one end of core pipe 6 connects contacts with piston, 6 stop motions of core pipe, cylinder barrel continues motion, until the second check valve 11 is opened, fluid is cavity volume D through the cylinder barrel inside that the second check valve 11 enters secondary cylinder 14, promotes secondary cylinder 14 and stretches out, until end of travel.Idiographic flow is seen Fig. 9.
The retraction process: see Fig. 6 to Fig. 8, the electromagnetic valve action, fluid enters among the cavity volume E of secondary cylinder 14 through balance cock, sees Fig. 6, promotes secondary cylinder 14 and retracts, and the fluid among the cavity volume D refluxes through the second check valve 11 simultaneously.After secondary cylinder 14 was retracted fully, the push rod 12 that the eccentric disc on the support 13 promotes first-stage cylinder travelled forward, and opens the first check valve 10, and high-voltage oil liquid promotes first-stage cylinder 3 to begin to retract.Fluid among the cavity volume C is through the first check valve 10, passage E, cavity volume A oil return, and first-stage cylinder 3 is retracted fully.Idiographic flow is seen Figure 10.
In addition, the secondary of sequential telescopic of the present utility model binding cylinder structure can extend to multistage binding cylinder structure, only needs to increase the oil cylinder with same structure and get final product between first-stage cylinder 3 and secondary cylinder 14.
Above content is the further description of the present invention being done in conjunction with embodiment, can not assert that the implementation of invention only limits to these explanations.Concerning the general technical staff of the technical field of the invention, under the prerequisite that does not break away from design of the present invention, can also make simple deduction and replacement, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the multistage binding cylinder structure of a sequential telescopic is characterized in that, comprises the first-stage cylinder (3) that is fixed in jib (1), the secondary cylinder of captive joint (14) side by side; First-stage cylinder (3) comprises cylinder barrel (7), be positioned at the piston rod (8) of cylinder barrel (7) and be installed on the cylinder bottom valve piece (9) of cylinder barrel (7) tail end; Secondary cylinder (14) comprises cylinder barrel (7) and is positioned at the piston rod (8) of cylinder barrel (7).
2. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 1 described a kind of sequential telescopic, it is characterized in that, the piston rod (8) of described first-stage cylinder (3) is hollow structure, and there are oil guide pipe (5) and core pipe (6) in the centre.
3. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 1 described a kind of sequential telescopic, it is characterized in that, the piston rod (8) of described secondary cylinder (14) is hollow structure, and there is oil guide pipe (5) centre.
4. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 1 described a kind of sequential telescopic, it is characterized in that, cylinder bottom valve piece (9) is comprised of reverse each other the first check valve (10) and the second check valve (11) and push rod (12); And the first check valve (10) adopts board-like connection, and the valve body that is installed in the second check valve (11) is outside, the opening and closing of push rod (12) control the first check valve (10).
5. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 2 described a kind of sequential telescopics, it is characterized in that, an end of core pipe (6) has been installed hexagonal nut (4).
6. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 2 or 5 described a kind of sequential telescopics, it is characterized in that, near an end of the second check valve (11) a logical oily aperture is set at core pipe (6).
7. according to the multistage binding cylinder structure of claim 1 or 3 described a kind of sequential telescopics, it is characterized in that, the outer support (13) that connects of the cylinder barrel of secondary cylinder (14), support (13) front end is an eccentric disc, the area of disk is greater than the area of push rod (12).
CN 201220139493 2012-04-05 2012-04-05 Sequentially-telescopic multistage binding oil cylinder structure Expired - Fee Related CN202829375U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407433A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-27 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure for multi-stage retractable legs and engineering machinery
CN103899585A (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-07-02 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Hydraulic control system with two oil cylinders performing orderly telescopic motion, suspension arm mechanism and crane
CN105864134A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 三帕尔菲格特种车辆装备有限公司 Multi-oil-cylinder sequential telescopic system and crane
CN105952701A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-21 黄媛 Multi-hydraulic-cylinder driving mechanism
CN106593993A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Double-cylinder sequential telescopic oil cylinder
CN108457924A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-08-28 湖南百特随车起重机有限公司 Extension and contraction control valve, Multi-cylinder pushing handle telescopic control mechanism and Multi-cylinder driving device in proper order
CN109973465A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 江苏宏昌天马物流装备有限公司 Double oil cylinder consecutive order telescopic devices and two-stage telescopic arm
CN109969959A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 江苏宏昌天马物流装备有限公司 Three cylinder assemblies of hoisting arm expansion and three-level telescopic arm
CN117605733A (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-02-27 张家口长城液压油缸有限公司 Multistage telescopic erection hydraulic cylinder with core pipe structure

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103407433A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-11-27 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure for multi-stage retractable legs and engineering machinery
CN103407433B (en) * 2013-07-23 2015-08-12 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 The mounting structure of multi-stage expansion supporting leg and construction machinery and equipment
CN103899585A (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-07-02 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 Hydraulic control system with two oil cylinders performing orderly telescopic motion, suspension arm mechanism and crane
CN103899585B (en) * 2014-03-03 2016-08-24 徐州徐工随车起重机有限公司 The hydraulic control system of a kind of pair of oil cylinder sequential telescopic, suspension arm mechanism and crane
CN105864134A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-08-17 三帕尔菲格特种车辆装备有限公司 Multi-oil-cylinder sequential telescopic system and crane
CN105952701A (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-09-21 黄媛 Multi-hydraulic-cylinder driving mechanism
CN106593993A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-04-26 山河智能装备股份有限公司 Double-cylinder sequential telescopic oil cylinder
CN108457924A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-08-28 湖南百特随车起重机有限公司 Extension and contraction control valve, Multi-cylinder pushing handle telescopic control mechanism and Multi-cylinder driving device in proper order
CN109973465A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 江苏宏昌天马物流装备有限公司 Double oil cylinder consecutive order telescopic devices and two-stage telescopic arm
CN109969959A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-05 江苏宏昌天马物流装备有限公司 Three cylinder assemblies of hoisting arm expansion and three-level telescopic arm
CN117605733A (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-02-27 张家口长城液压油缸有限公司 Multistage telescopic erection hydraulic cylinder with core pipe structure
CN117605733B (en) * 2024-01-22 2024-03-19 张家口长城液压油缸有限公司 Multistage telescopic erection hydraulic cylinder with core pipe structure

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: DALIAN YILIYA ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20141115

Owner name: CHANGZHOU ZHONGMAO MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: DALIAN YILIYA ENGINEERING MACHINERY CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20141115

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 116085 DALIAN, LIAONING PROVINCE TO: 213164 CHANGZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20141115

Address after: 213164 Jiangsu province Xinbei District of Changzhou City Luo Xi Zhen Sheng Da Lu No. 16

Patentee after: Changzhou Zhongmao Machinery Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: Dalian yiliya Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

Address before: 116085, 10, Hui Yin Garden, 1 hi tech Zone, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Dalian yiliya Construction Machinery Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130327

Termination date: 20150405

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model