Suspender
Technical field
The utility model relates to automobile technical field, relates in particular to a kind of suspender.
Background technology
When assembling motor vehicle, need by a suspender fixed car instrument carrier panel, by a hanging device (such as crane) suspender and Automobile instrument are lifted on the automobile in the lump again, at last suspender are dismantled from Automobile instrument, just so finished Automobile instrument is assembled in process on the automobile.Then, existing suspender is the instrument carrier panel of specific model fixedly, can not effectively be fixed after the model of instrument carrier panel or dimension modifying, and therefore existing suspender does not possess commonality to the instrument carrier panel of different model.
The utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides the fixedly suspender of different model Automobile instrument of a kind of energy.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of suspender, be used for Automobile instrument is lifted on automobile, this suspender comprises crossbeam, the first bearing and the second bearing, this first bearing and this second bearing relatively are fixed on this crossbeam, this suspender also comprises for the first locating dowel pin and the second locating dowel pin that insert Automobile instrument, this first locating dowel pin removably is fixed on this first bearing, this second locating dowel pin removably is fixed on this second bearing, and this first locating dowel pin and this second locating dowel pin are oppositely arranged for Automobile instrument being fixed between this first bearing and this second bearing.
Preferably, described suspender also comprises the first adjusting part, this first adjusting part comprises the first screw mandrel and connects the first connecting panel of this first screw mandrel and this first locating dowel pin, and this first screw mandrel is arranged in rotationally in this first bearing to drive this first connecting panel and this first locating dowel pin moves relative to this first bearing.
Preferably, the one side of contiguous this first locating dowel pin of described the first adapter plate is provided with at least one the first pilot bar, this first bearing is provided with at least one first pilot hole of corresponding setting with described the first pilot bar, and described the first pilot bar is arranged in described the first pilot hole to guide this first locating dowel pin to move relative to this first bearing by the mode of screw thread fit respectively.
Preferably, described the first bearing is provided with the first tapped bore, and this first screw mandrel is screwed together in this first tapped bore.
Preferably, described suspender also comprises the second adjusting part, this second adjusting part comprises the second screw mandrel and connects the second connecting panel of this second screw mandrel and this second locating dowel pin, and this second screw mandrel is arranged in rotationally in this second bearing to drive this second connecting panel and this second locating dowel pin moves relative to this second bearing.
Preferably, the one side of contiguous this second locating dowel pin of described the second adapter plate is provided with at least one the second pilot bar, this second bearing is provided with at least one second pilot hole of corresponding setting with described the second pilot bar, and described the second pilot bar is arranged in described the second pilot hole to guide this second locating dowel pin to move relative to this second bearing by the mode of screw thread fit respectively.
Preferably, described the second bearing is provided with the second tapped bore, and this second screw mandrel is screwed together in this second tapped bore.
Preferably, described the first bearing or this crossbeam the two one of be provided with guide rail, another one is provided with guide groove, this first bearing is removably installed on this crossbeam by cooperating between this guide rail and this guide groove.
Preferably, described suspender also comprises the binding bolt that is screwed together on this first bearing, and this binding bolt is used for locking onto on this crossbeam so that this first bearing is fixed in this crossbeam relatively.
Preferably, described suspender also comprises arm, this arm be provided with a plurality of for the fixing hole for hoist of hanging device, described hole for hoist and hanging device are selectively fixed with the center of gravity of vehicles instrument carrier panel in hoisting process.
Suspender of the present utility model is removably installed in respectively on the first bearing and the second bearing by its first locating dowel pin and the second locating dowel pin, so can select according to the Automobile instrument of different size the first locating dowel pin and second locating dowel pin of different size, and then improve the commonality of suspender.And the first locating dowel pin and the second locating dowel pin can be respectively by the relative position relations between the first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly adjustment and the Automobile instrument, and this has also made things convenient for the dress of Automobile instrument to get to a great extent.
Description of drawings
The block diagram of the suspender that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Another visual angle view of the suspender that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the described suspender of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the birds-eye view of the described suspender of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view of the described suspender of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1-5, the utility model embodiment provides a kind of suspender 100, and suspender 100 is used for the Automobile instrument (not shown) is installed on the automobile (not shown).Suspender 100 comprises a crossbeam 10, one first bearing 20, one second bearing 30,2 first locating dowel pins 40,2 second locating dowel pins 50, one first adjusting part 60, one second adjusting part 70 and an arm 80.
The first bearing 20 and the relative two ends of being located at crossbeam 10 of the second bearing 30.In the present embodiment, crossbeam 10, the first bearing 20 and the second bearing 30 common one " ㄇ " types that form.
The first locating dowel pin 40 is removably installed on the first bearing 20, and the second locating dowel pin 50 is removably installed on the second bearing 30, and the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 are oppositely arranged.In the present embodiment, between the first locating dowel pin 40 and the first bearing 20 and between the second locating dowel pin 50 and the second bearing 30 all the mode by screw thread fit realize above-mentioned removably installation.
The first adjusting part 60 comprises one first screw mandrel 62, one first connecting panel 64 and 2 first pilot bars 66.The first screw mandrel 62 and the first locating dowel pin 40 are individually fixed in the two relative surfaces of the first connecting panel 64, and the first screw mandrel 62 can rotate relative to the first connecting panel 64.The first bearing 20 is provided with one first tapped bore, 22, the first screw mandrels 62 and is screwed together in the first tapped bore 22.Described the first pilot bar 66 and the first screw mandrel 62 are located at the same face of the first connecting panel 64, and described 2 first pilot bars 66 are located at respectively the both sides of the first screw mandrel 62.The first bearing 20 is respectively equipped with one first pilot hole 24 in the both sides of the first tapped bore 22, described the first pilot bar 66 is arranged in respectively in described the first pilot hole 24 slidably.When the first screw mandrel 62 rotates under external force because the restriction of the first pilot bar 66 so that the first connecting panel 64 and the first locating dowel pin 40 can not rotate and can only slide along the first pilot bar 66 with the first screw mandrel 62.
The second adjusting part 70 comprises one second screw mandrel 72, one second connecting panel 74 and 2 second pilot bars 76.The second screw mandrel 72 and the second locating dowel pin 50 are individually fixed in the two relative surfaces of the second connecting panel 74, and the second screw mandrel can rotate relative to the second connecting panel 74.The second bearing 30 is provided with one second tapped bore, 32, the second screw mandrels 72 and is screwed together in the second tapped bore 32.Described the second pilot bar 76 and the second screw mandrel 72 are located at the same face of the second connecting panel 74, and described 2 second pilot bars 76 are located at respectively the both sides of the second screw mandrel 72.The second bearing 30 is respectively equipped with one second pilot hole 34 in the both sides of the second tapped bore 32, described the second pilot bar 76 is arranged in respectively in described the second pilot hole 34 slidably.When the second screw mandrel 72 rotates under external force because the restriction of the second pilot bar 76 so that the second connecting panel 74 and the second locating dowel pin 50 can not rotate and can only slide along the second pilot bar 76 with the second screw mandrel 72.
Arm 80 contiguous the second bearings 30 are fixed on the crossbeam 10.Arm 80 is provided with a plurality of holes for hoist 82, and arbitrary hole for hoist 82 all can be fixed with the hanging device (not shown), can select hole for hoist 82 according to the center of gravity of Automobile instrument in practice.
The first bearing 20 or this crossbeam 10 the two one of be provided with the guide rail (not shown), another one is provided with the guide groove (not shown), the first bearing 20 is removably installed on this crossbeam by cooperating between guide rail and the guide groove.Suspender 100 also comprises a lock bolt 90, and lock bolt 90 is screwed together on the first bearing 20, and binding bolt 90 is used for locking onto on this crossbeam 10 so that the first bearing 20 is fixed in this crossbeam 10 relatively.
When using the suspender 100 of the utility model embodiment, can carry out with reference to following steps:
Select the first locating dowel pin 40 and second locating dowel pin 50 of specific model according to the model of the Automobile instrument of required installation, and the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 are screwed together in respectively on the first bearing 20 and the second bearing 30.Provide an external force to rotate the first screw mandrel 62, to drive the first locating dowel pin 40 and the first connecting panel 64 moves towards the first bearing 20 along the first pilot bar 66; Provide another external force to rotate the second screw mandrel 72, to drive the second locating dowel pin 50 and the second connecting panel 74 moves towards the second bearing 30 along the second pilot bar 76, until the distance between the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 is enough to the Automobile instrument of packing into.With pack into space between the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 of Automobile instrument, and the knock hole (not shown) on the Automobile instrument is aimed at respectively with the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50.Again contrarotation the first screw mandrel 62 and the second screw mandrel 72 are fixed until the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 are individually fixed in the knock hole (not shown) on the Automobile instrument and with Automobile instrument.
Hanging device enters above-mentioned suspender 100 liftings that are fixed with Automobile instrument by arm 80 position to be installed of automobile again.After Automobile instrument is fixed on the automobile, provide an external force to rotate the first screw mandrel 62, to drive the first locating dowel pin 40 and the first connecting panel 64 moves towards the first bearing 20 along the first pilot bar 66; In addition, also provide an external force to rotate the second screw mandrel 72, to drive the second locating dowel pin 50 and the second connecting panel 74 moves towards the second bearing 30 along the second pilot bar 76, so that the space between the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 enough breaks away from Automobile instrument.At last, provide an external force rotational lock bolt 90 with binding bolt 90 whiz crossbeams 10, again the first bearing 20 just can be taken off suspender 100 by its slide rail crossbeam 10 that slips away from Automobile instrument.Automobile instrument just installs.
The suspender 100 of the utility model embodiment is removably installed in respectively on the first bearing 20 and the second bearing 30 by its first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50, so can select according to the Automobile instrument of different size the first locating dowel pin 40 and second locating dowel pin 50 of different size, and then improve the commonality of suspender 100.And the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 can be respectively by the relative position relations between the first adjustment assembly 60 and 70 adjustment of the second adjustment assembly and the Automobile instrument, and this has also made things convenient for the dress of Automobile instrument to get to a great extent.
Understandable, the quantity of described the first locating dowel pin 40 and the second locating dowel pin 50 is not limited to two, in actual applications can be according to model relative set first locating dowel pin 40 of Automobile instrument and the number of the second locating dowel pin 50.
Understandable, the quantity of described the first pilot bar 66 is not limited to two, as long as can guide the second connecting panel 74 and the second locating dowel pin 50 to move relative to the first bearing 20, the quantity of the first pilot bar 66 can be one or more.In like manner, the quantity of the second pilot bar 76 also is not limited to two.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the scope of the utility model protection.