CN202828594U - Settlement device used to extract plant pigment for dyeing fibers - Google Patents
Settlement device used to extract plant pigment for dyeing fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN202828594U CN202828594U CN 201220485924 CN201220485924U CN202828594U CN 202828594 U CN202828594 U CN 202828594U CN 201220485924 CN201220485924 CN 201220485924 CN 201220485924 U CN201220485924 U CN 201220485924U CN 202828594 U CN202828594 U CN 202828594U
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- outer shell
- stock
- extraction
- plant pigment
- tank body
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of plant pigments extraction, and particularly relates to a temperature-and-pressure control settlement device used to extract plant pigments for dyeing fibers. The settlement device used to extract plant pigments for dyeing fibers comprises a tank body. The tank is a double-shell tank with an inner shell and an outer shell, a tank lid is connected with the inner shell and the outer shell in a sealing mode on the top of the tank and an interlinked heating cavity 3 is formed between the inner shell and the outer shell. The tank lid 17 is provided with an exhaust pipe 4, a vacuum meter 5, a mirror 6 and a feed port7, wherein the exhaust pipe 4 is connected with a vacuumizer 11 on the outside. The inner shell 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 8 penetrating through the outer shell 2. The side wall of the outer shell 2 is provided with a water inlet pipe 9 at the middle lower part on one side and with a water outlet pipe 10 at the middle upper part on the other side. The tank body is further provided with a mixing device. The settlement device used to extract plant pigments for dyeing fibers not only can be used by joining a complete set of pigments automatic production assembly, but also can be used to settle and store pigments alone.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant pigment extraction equipment field, is specifically related to a kind of sinking device of the plant pigment that is used for stock-dye of temperature and pressure control.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of economic society, people's living standard improves year by year, and is also more and more higher to the requirement of employed additive composition in the life.At present, the colorant of employing or pigment mainly contain two large classes, and a class is the qualified synthetic dyestuff of technology and safety requirements, and another kind of is the natural colouring matter that extracts from natural plants or animal body.Natural colouring matter more and more comes into one's own as the use of food, medicine and cosmetic additive agent or colorant, and particularly in developed country and area, the colorant of the fabric that contacts with human body must be to adopt nontoxic natural colouring matter.But the sinking condition of the natural colouring matter that extracts from plant is larger to its quality influence, so, study and inquire into and a kind ofly be specifically designed to that pigment is preserved and the apparatus of sinking has caused in the industry engineering staff's and brainstrust attention.Existing sinking technology and equipment ubiquity complex process, and controlled condition requires high, and device structure is complicated, deposits cost high, the shortcomings such as quality stability weak effect.Be the method and apparatus of fat-soluble natural pigment " extract " of " 200910095058.8 " such as application number, extraction equipment comprises extract and separate system, refining system, solvent purification system, vacuum system and heat-exchange system, and the natural colouring matter that this equipment is made is sent in the storage tank of specially joining with this equipment at last.Its system architecture is complicated, and storage tank also needs outer each heat exchanger that connects, and can only specially be made into the storage tank that guarantees the pigment quality with Special Equipment, and the unstable properties of guaranteeing the quality, and the look valency index loss amount of pigment is large.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of by adopting the residual solvent of actv. constructional feature separation removal for addressing the above problem, can effectively promote the Q factor of pigment, improve the sinking device of the plant pigment that is used for stock-dye of its using value and in-use performance.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of extraction is used for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye, and it comprises tank body, and described tank body is the double-decker tank body that comprises inner layer case and outer shell, and described tank body top is the cover that splices with described inner layer case and outer shell sealing; The folder chamber of heating for communicating between described inner layer case and the outer shell; Be provided with freeing pipe, vacuum indicator, visor and inlet point on the described cover; Described freeing pipe is externally connected with evacuator; Described inner layer case bottom is run through described outer shell and is provided with vomit pipe; Described outer shell sidewall one side middle and lower part is provided with coolant inlet pipe, and the opposite side middle and upper part is provided with coolant outlet pipe.
As preferably, also be provided with mixing component on the described tank body.
Stir fully and be conducive to the gas in the pigment is fully discharged, also guarantee in the folder chamber of heating, to send into warm water simultaneously and heat that pigment is heated evenly in the process.Guarantee that whole tank pigment quality is identical and better.
As preferably, described mixing component comprises the shaft, the helical stir leaf that is positioned at the shaft bottom that are arranged at center in the tank body, arrange and be used for the change speed motor that the control shaft rotates on the cover.Can adjust agitator shaft speed with different heating-up temperatures according to different pigments.
As preferably, be provided with valve between described freeing pipe and the evacuator.
Before sending material again, can pigment be sucked in the tank body by inlet point vacuumizing again in the tank body by evacuator.In the process of heating, also can open valve closing under the state of evacuator, freeing pipe is used as exhausr port, prevent that the tank body internal gas pressure is excessive in the process of heating.
As preferably, also be provided with charge door on the described cover.
As preferably, described charge door bore is greater than described inlet point bore.Can be according to different needs directly from charge door directly to the tank body feeding, need not to vacuumize.
As preferably, described helical stir leaf is positioned at the middle and lower part of described inner layer case cavity volume.Guarantee that whole tank pigment is heated more even, prevent that the bottom pigment is overheated.
As preferably, the described outer shell of described coolant inlet pipe distance bottom 10-15cm.
As preferably, the described outer shell of described coolant outlet pipe distance top 10-15cm.
As preferably, described vomit pipe is arranged at described outer shell bottom centre.
In sum, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, this apparatus structure is simple, and cost of manufacture is low, and fabrication process condition is easily controlled;
2, use the natural plant pigment of this device to guarantee the quality to deposit effective, properties of product are stable.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is sinking apparatus structure schematic diagram;
1-inner layer case among the figure, 2-outer shell, 17-cover, 3-heats and presss from both sides chamber, 4-freeing pipe, 5-vacuum indicator, the 6-visor, 7-inlet point, 11-evacuator, the 8-vomit pipe, 9-coolant inlet pipe, 10-coolant outlet pipe, the 12-shaft, 13-helical stir leaf, 14-change speed motor, the 15-valve, the 16-charge door.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
This specific embodiment only is to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make the modification that does not have creative contribution to the present embodiment as required after reading this specification sheets, but as long as all are subject to the protection of patent law in claim scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment:
A kind of extraction is used for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye as shown in drawings, it comprises tank body, described tank body is the double-decker tank body that comprises inner layer case 1 and outer shell 2, and described tank body top is the cover 17 that splices with described inner layer case 1 and outer shell 2 sealings; The folder chamber 3 of heating for communicating between described inner layer case 1 and the outer shell 2; Be provided with freeing pipe 4, vacuum indicator 5, visor 6 and inlet point 7 on the described cover 17; Described freeing pipe 4 is externally connected with evacuator 11; Be provided with valve 15 between described freeing pipe 4 and the evacuator 11; Described inner layer case 1 bottom is run through described outer shell 2 and is provided with vomit pipe 8; Described vomit pipe 8 is arranged at described outer shell 2 bottom centre; Described outer shell 2 sidewalls one side middle and lower part is provided with coolant inlet pipe 9, and the opposite side middle and upper part is provided with coolant outlet pipe 10.
Also be provided with mixing component on the described tank body.Stir fully and be conducive to the gas in the pigment is fully discharged, also guarantee in the folder chamber of heating, to send into warm water simultaneously and heat that pigment is heated evenly in the process.Described mixing component comprises the shaft 12, the helical stir leaf 13 that is positioned at shaft 12 bottoms that are arranged at center in the tank body, arrange and be used for the change speed motor 14 that control shaft 12 rotates on the cover 17.Described helical stir leaf 13 is positioned at the middle and lower part of described inner layer case 1 cavity volume.Also be provided with charge door 16 on the described cover 17.Described charge door 16 bores are greater than described inlet point 7 bores.The described outer shell 2 bottom 10cm of described coolant inlet pipe 9 distances.The described outer shell 2 top 10cm of described coolant outlet pipe 10 distances.
Before sending material again, can with vacuumizing in the tank body again by inlet point 7 pigment be sucked in the tank body by evacuator 11.In the process of heating, also can under the state of closing evacuator 11, open valve 15, freeing pipe 4 is used as exhausr port, prevent that the tank body internal gas pressure is excessive in the process of heating.
The pigment of the present embodiment preparation sinking device of guaranteeing the quality can be widely used in depositing and guaranteeing the quality of natural colouring matter, the conveyor line complete equipment docking that can be automatic production pigment is used, also can carry out separately sinking and the storage of pigment, it uses the result to prove, the stable performance of guaranteeing the quality of the sinking of the present embodiment, and the look valency index loss amount of pigment is little.
Claims (10)
1. an extraction is used for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye, it is characterized in that: it comprises tank body, described tank body is the double-decker tank body that comprises inner layer case (1) and outer shell (2), and described tank body top is the cover (17) that splices with described inner layer case (1) and outer shell (2) sealing; The folder chamber (3) of heating for communicating between described inner layer case (1) and the outer shell (2); Be provided with freeing pipe (4), vacuum indicator (5), visor (6) and inlet point (7) on the described cover (17); Described freeing pipe (4) is externally connected with evacuator (11); Described inner layer case (1) bottom is run through described outer shell (2) and is provided with vomit pipe (8); Described outer shell (2) sidewall one side middle and lower part is provided with coolant inlet pipe (9), and the opposite side middle and upper part is provided with coolant outlet pipe (10).
2. described a kind of extraction is characterized in that: also be provided with mixing component on the described tank body for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 1.
3. described a kind of extraction is used for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described mixing component comprises the shaft (12), the helical stir leaf (13) that is positioned at shaft (12) bottom that are arranged at center in the tank body, arrange that cover (17) is upper to be used for the change speed motor (14) that control shaft (12) rotates.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of extractions are used for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye, it is characterized in that: be provided with valve (15) between described freeing pipe (4) and the evacuator (11).
5. described a kind of extraction is characterized in that: also be provided with charge door (16) on the described cover (17) for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 1.
6. described a kind of extraction is for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 5, and it is characterized in that: described charge door (16) bore is greater than described inlet point (7) bore.
7. described a kind of extraction is for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 3, and it is characterized in that: described helical stir leaf (13) is positioned at the middle and lower part of described inner layer case (1) cavity volume.
8. described a kind of extraction is characterized in that for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 1: described coolant inlet pipe (9) distance described outer shell (2) bottom 10-15cm.
9. described a kind of extraction is characterized in that for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 1: described coolant outlet pipe (10) distance described outer shell (2) top 10-15cm.
10. described a kind of extraction is for the sinking device of the plant pigment of stock-dye according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described vomit pipe (8) is arranged at described outer shell (2) bottom centre.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220485924 CN202828594U (en) | 2012-09-23 | 2012-09-23 | Settlement device used to extract plant pigment for dyeing fibers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220485924 CN202828594U (en) | 2012-09-23 | 2012-09-23 | Settlement device used to extract plant pigment for dyeing fibers |
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CN202828594U true CN202828594U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220485924 Expired - Fee Related CN202828594U (en) | 2012-09-23 | 2012-09-23 | Settlement device used to extract plant pigment for dyeing fibers |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104590609A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 长兴添辰模具有限公司 | Vacuumizing tank |
CN105038302A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 王选明 | Device for extracting rhododendron pigment |
CN105156840A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 泰州市鑫润天冶金保温材料有限公司 | Heat insulation pipeline for conveying low-temperature medium |
CN110453412A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 应彬彬 | A kind of dyeing installation and dyeing |
-
2012
- 2012-09-23 CN CN 201220485924 patent/CN202828594U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105038302A (en) * | 2014-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 王选明 | Device for extracting rhododendron pigment |
CN104590609A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-05-06 | 长兴添辰模具有限公司 | Vacuumizing tank |
CN105156840A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-16 | 泰州市鑫润天冶金保温材料有限公司 | Heat insulation pipeline for conveying low-temperature medium |
CN110453412A (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2019-11-15 | 应彬彬 | A kind of dyeing installation and dyeing |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20150923 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |