A kind of automobile decoration sealing band
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile decoration sealing band and manufacture method thereof, especially a kind of lateral ledge sealing band and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
The junction at a plurality of positions of automobile all is provided with sealing band, and the Main Function of weather strip for automobile is waterproof and dustproof, damping, sound insulation and sealing.Along with the development of science and technology and the reinforcement of people's environmental protection consciousness, more and more higher to the requirement of sealing band, except good leak tightness and environment isolation features, also require to have traveling comfort and ornamental, require that it is attractive in appearance, safety and environmental protection etc.
Exposing sealing band, such as window sealing strip, is sealing member, is again appearance ornamental pieces simultaneously; Wherein outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles also cut by chauffeur wind glass guide groove or water, be close to window lifting glass, the obstruct rainwater immerses, it is one of most important sealing band in the automobile sealed system, the lateral ledge sealing band is inlaid into the particularity that vehicle body need guarantee dimensional fits, reach the sealing antiseep, sound insulation, dustproof, the effect of damping and sealing, general this sealing band arranges colloid lip sheet along its length direction, also be pasted with cashmere-planted layer being close on the lip sheet of window lifting glass, flocking with the friction drag between adhesive tape, reduces in addition the beauty function that reaches of noise when can reduce glass lifting on being close to the lip sheet of window lifting glass.Present this class exposes sealing band and can be divided into two classes by its exposed face material, one class is that organic elastomer as weatherstrip body is directly as exposed face, its cross-sectional plane as shown in Figure 1, because the organic elastomer surface can not reach the effect of light at present, generally make dull surface, generally be used for low-grade car.Another kind of is to adopt corrosion-resistant steel bright wisp material, and simultaneously as skeleton, bright of corrosion-resistant steel is as exposed face in the general corrosion-resistant steel bright wisp embedding sealing bar body, its cross-sectional plane as shown in Figure 2, appearance effect is better, generally is used for the relatively high vehicle of class; Yet its forming process is comparatively complicated, and cost is higher, is 0.3mm~0.5mm because processing needs general corrosion-resistant steel bright wisp material thickness, and product design is heavier, is unfavorable for automotive light weight technology.
The utility model solves the problems referred to above just.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is for the above-mentioned state of the art, and a kind of novel automobile decoration sealing band and manufacture method thereof with bright looking face are provided.The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that adopts:
A kind of automobile decoration sealing band, be used for vehicle outer side sealing and decoration, comprise by the weatherstrip body of organic elastomer material through extrusion molding, it is characterized in that, the side that exposes in described weatherstrip body adopts bonding method to be coated with the thin slice band that one deck is made by polyurethane material, described thin slice band front is wet look, and it scribbles the back side of hot melt adhesive and the side that exposes of described weatherstrip body is pasted the bright exposed face that rear its front becomes described automobile decoration sealing band.
Described automobile decoration sealing band has identical cross-sectional plane, and described thin slice band adopts the smooth side that exposes that is covered to body of bonding method when described body extrusion molding.
The two-side-ends part of described thin slice band is embedded in respectively in the described body.
Described trim weather strip is outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles, described weatherstrip body roughly is inverted V-shaped, middle part raised lip sheet and the bottom protrusion lip sheet that tilts to stretch upwards formed respectively on the car middle inside of described inverted V-shaped car inner edge, bottom, middle part raised lip sheet has cashmere-planted layer with the car inner surface that bottom protrusion lip sheet needs to contact with glass for vehicle window, and described inverted V-shaped top also is provided with the top bump sheet of the same materials that tilt to stretch upwards; Sheet metal component through being positioned at its V-arrangement space when described automobile decoration sealing band uses is installed on the automobile, described inverted V-shaped car outside inside face is provided with the first internal projection sheet that tilts to stretch upwards, the car inner edge inside face of described inverted V-shaped is provided with the second internal projection sheet of same materials, and the bottom, car outside of described inverted V-shaped also is provided with the bottom protrusion sheet of same materials; The cross-sectional plane of described thin slice band is circular arc, and its both ends are embedded in respectively the raised lip sheet bottom and bottom protrusion sheet bottom at described top.
Described body materials are that hardness is HsD52 ° ± 5 ° TPO material, and the tabs materials at raised lip sheet and each position are that hardness is HsA70 ° ± 5 ° TPO material.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned automobile decoration sealing band, the back side of being made by polyurethane material with shiny outer surface take organic elastomer particle and circle dress scribbles the thin slice band of hot melt adhesive as raw material, under the effect of feeding machine tractive force, carrying out continuously on the flow production line that is formed by tandem mill, described tandem mill comprises the circle dress thin slice band feed frame that sets gradually, extruder and extrusion die, bosh, feeding machine, cutting off machine, described extrusion die is provided with at least one melt entrance that enters for the organic elastomer melt of described organic elastomer particle after heat fused, be provided with the suitable melt molding runners of shape in the described extrusion die to melt moulding outlet, the shape of described melt moulding outlet is the shape of cross section of the described weatherstrip body that will obtain; Described extrusion die also is provided with the thin slice tape entry that a described thin slice band of confession enters, be provided with taper thin slice band shaping channel to the thin slice band moulding of gradually shrinking in the described extrusion die and export, the shape of described thin slice band moulding outlet is the shape of cross section of the described thin slice band that will obtain; Described thin slice band moulding outlet exports and the side of being located thereon near the melt moulding, and the two all is positioned at the same side of described extrusion die, and sealing bar manufacture method comprises:
Step 1, organic elastomer and the composite molding of sheet of polyurethane band: with the organic elastomer particle deliver to the extruder barrel after heat fused again through extrusion die cross sectional shape continuous extruding moulding on demand, described organic elastomer melt enters described extrusion die from the melt entrance, exports by continuous extruding from the moulding of thin slice band moulding outlet melt after the melt molding runners; Meanwhile, the thin slice tape entry of described extrusion die is introduced at the thin slice band back side down with suitable tension, drawn from thin slice band moulding outlet through taper thin slice band shaping channel, its back side hot melt adhesive fusing, thus paste continuously the side that exposes that is covered to body;
Step 2, the sealing band after the composite molding by feeding machine traction successively through the cooling bath water cooling and pressurized air dries up, feeding machine, at last by the cut-to-length sizes machine customized cut-off.
Described extrusion die is provided with the first melt entrance, the second melt entrance and the 3rd melt entrance, respectively through the first melt molding runners, the second melt molding runners, the 3rd melt molding runners converges to melt moulding outlet, wherein the first melt entrance is introduced the weatherstrip body melt, the second melt entrance is introduced middle part raised lip sheet, bottom protrusion lip sheet melt and the first internal projection sheet, the second internal projection sheet melt, the 3rd melt entrance is introduced top bump sheet and bottom protrusion sheet melt, described the 3rd melt molding runners is converged at last, described thin slice band paste be covered to body expose again moulding on the relevant position of described weatherstrip body and described thin slice band two avris of rear flank so that two avris of described thin slice band are embedded in the bottom of raised lip sheet at described top and the bottom of bottom protrusion sheet.
Automobile decoration sealing band scheme provided by the utility model, employing is in the mode that side paste to cover the thin slice band with wet look that one deck made by polyurethane material that exposes of weatherstrip body, its wet look can reach the minute surface brightness effect identical with bright of corrosion-resistant steel, the sheet of polyurethane band is bonding firmly, and long-term use can not come off; The sealing band product design is lighter, is conducive to automotive light weight technology; In addition, adopt manufacture method provided by the utility model, can realize the continuous high-efficient production of sealing band.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the organic elastomer of weatherstrip body is directly as the outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles cross sectional representation of exposed face;
Fig. 2 is to be to adopt the corrosion-resistant steel bright wisp as the outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles cross sectional representation of exposed face;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model is pasted with one deck sheet of polyurethane band outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles cross sectional representation;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional plane enlarged diagram before the moulding of sheet of polyurethane band;
Fig. 5 is cross sectional representation after the moulding of sheet of polyurethane band;
Fig. 6 is the flow production line scheme drawing that is comprised of tandem mill;
Fig. 7 is extrusion die exit end face scheme drawing;
Fig. 8 is the extrusion die generalized section;
The specific embodiment
A kind of automobile decoration sealing band, be used for vehicle outer side sealing and decoration, comprise by the weatherstrip body of organic elastomer material through extrusion molding, the side that exposes in weatherstrip body adopts bonding method to be coated with the thin slice band that one deck is made by polyurethane material, thin slice band front is wet look, and the side that exposes of its back side and described weatherstrip body is pasted the bright exposed face that rear its front becomes the automobile decoration sealing band.The automobile decoration sealing band has identical cross-sectional plane, and the thin slice band adopts the smooth side that exposes that is covered to body of bonding method when the body extrusion molding.
Below specify by reference to the accompanying drawings as an example of a kind of outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles of using the utility model scheme example.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles comprises the weatherstrip body 1 of being made by the TPO elastic body, specifically can select hardness is HsD52 ° ± 5 ° TPO material, body 1 roughly is inverted V-shaped, the middle part raised lip sheet 2 and bottom protrusion lip sheet 3 that tilts to stretch upwards formed respectively on the car middle inside of inverted V-shaped car inner edge, bottom, middle part raised lip sheet 2 has cashmere-planted layer 4 with the car inner surface that bottom protrusion lip sheet 3 needs to contact with glass for vehicle window, and the inverted V-shaped top also is provided with the top bump sheet 5 of the same materials that tilt to stretch upwards; Sheet metal component through being positioned at its V-arrangement space when the decorations sealing band uses is installed on the automobile, inverted V-shaped car outside inside face is provided with the first internal projection sheet 6 that tilts to stretch upwards, the car inner edge inside face of inverted V-shaped is provided with the second internal projection sheet 7 of same materials, bottom, the car of inverted V-shaped outside also is provided with the bottom protrusion sheet 8 raised lip sheets of same materials, and it is that HsA70 ° ± 5 ° TPO expects that above raised lip sheet 2,3 can be selected hardness with tabs 5,6,7,8.The side that exposes of weatherstrip body 1 adopts bonding method to be coated with the thin slice band 9 that one deck is made by polyurethane material.
Before the moulding of sheet of polyurethane band cross-sectional plane as shown in Figure 4, thin slice band 9 positive 9A are wet look, its back side 9B scribbles hot melt adhesive layer 9B, the thickness 9E of thin slice band 9 is 0.05mm, can alleviate product design, can satisfy again the requirement of client on glossiness, glossiness is at GLOSS about 80; Paste the bright exposed face that rear its positive 9A becomes described automobile decoration sealing band with the side that exposes of weatherstrip body 1.Its cross sectional curve one-tenth is affixed the circular arc of joining with the side that exposes of weatherstrip body 1 after the moulding of sheet of polyurethane band, and its cross-sectional plane as shown in Figure 5.The bottom of the raised lip sheet 5 at two avris 9C of the rear thin slice band 9 of stickup, the top that 9D is embedded in respectively weatherstrip body 1 and the bottom of bottom protrusion sheet 8, as shown in Figure 3.
The utlity model has the manufacture method of the automobile decoration sealing band of bright looking face, the back side of being made by polyurethane material with shiny outer surface take organic elastomer particle and circle dress scribbles the thin slice band 9 of hot melt adhesive as raw material, under the effect of feeding machine tractive force, carrying out continuously on the flow production line that is formed by tandem mill, as shown in Figure 6, tandem mill comprises the circle dress thin slice band feed frame 11 that sets gradually, extruder 12 and extrusion die 13, bosh 14, feeding machine 15, cutting off machine 16, extrusion die 13 is provided with at least one melt entrance that enters for the organic elastomer melt of organic elastic body particle after heat fused, be provided with the suitable melt molding runners 20 of shape in the extrusion die 13 to melt moulding outlet 21, the shape of melt moulding outlet 21 is the shape of cross section of the weatherstrip body 1 that will obtain; Extrusion die 13 also is provided with a thin slice tape entry that supplies thin slice band 9 to enter, be provided with the taper thin slice band shaping channel 22 that gradually shrinks in the extrusion die and export 23 to the moulding of thin slice band, the shape of thin slice band moulding outlet 23 is the shape of cross section of the described thin slice band 9 that will obtain; The moulding of thin slice band exports 23 near melt moulding outlet 21 and the side of being located thereon, and the two all is positioned at the same side of described extrusion die 13, and as shown in Figure 7, the manufacture method that the utlity model has the automobile decoration sealing band of bright looking face comprises:
Step 1, organic elastomer and the composite molding of sheet of polyurethane band: with the organic elastomer particle deliver to the extruder barrel after heat fused again through extrusion die 13 cross sectional shape continuous extruding moulding on demand, the organic elastomer melt enters extrusion die 13 from the melt entrance, exports 21 by continuous extruding from the melt moulding after melt molding runners 20; Meanwhile, thin slice band 9 back sides are introduced the thin slice tape entry of extrusion die 13 down with suitable tension, drawn from thin slice band moulding outlet 23 through taper thin slice band shaping channel 22, because in the continuous extruding production process, because high temperature organic elastomer melt constantly passes through, about 200 ℃ of taper thin slice band shaping channel 22 Nei Wenduda of extrusion die 13, its back side hot melt adhesive fusing, thus paste continuously the side that exposes that is covered to body;
Step 2, the sealing band after the composite molding by feeding machine traction successively through the cooling bath water cooling and pressurized air dries up, feeding machine, at last by the cut-to-length sizes machine customized cut-off.
For outer sealing strip for windowsills of automobiles as shown in Figure 3, extrusion die is provided with the first melt entrance, the second melt entrance and the 3rd melt entrance, respectively through the first melt molding runners, the second melt molding runners, the 3rd melt molding runners converges to melt moulding outlet, wherein the first melt entrance is introduced weatherstrip body 1 melt, the second melt entrance is introduced middle part raised lip sheet 2, bottom protrusion 3 lip sheet melts and the first internal projection sheet 6, the second internal projection sheet 7 melts, the 3rd melt entrance is introduced top bump sheet 5 and bottom protrusion sheet 8 melts, the 3rd melt molding runners is converged at last, thin slice band 9 paste be covered to weatherstrip body 1 expose the rear flank again at relevant position and 9 liang of avris 9C of described thin slice band of weatherstrip body 1, the upper moulding of 9D is so that two avris 9C of thin slice band 9,9D is embedded in the bottom of top bump lip sheet 5 and the bottom of bottom protrusion sheet 8.