CN202824542U - Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub - Google Patents

Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202824542U
CN202824542U CN 201220507276 CN201220507276U CN202824542U CN 202824542 U CN202824542 U CN 202824542U CN 201220507276 CN201220507276 CN 201220507276 CN 201220507276 U CN201220507276 U CN 201220507276U CN 202824542 U CN202824542 U CN 202824542U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inserts
braking
hole
casting
elasticity fore
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN 201220507276
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张海斌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING JIELI WHEEL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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CHONGQING JIELI WHEEL MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220507276 priority Critical patent/CN202824542U/en
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Publication of CN202824542U publication Critical patent/CN202824542U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a structure capable of fixing a braking insert on a casting die of a casting wheel hub, comprising an upper die and a lower die, wherein radial holes are arranged on the outer circumference surface of a core of the upper die, the radial holes are internally sequentially provided with a compression spring and an elastic supporting column, the elastic supporting column and the core of the upper die are in sliding fit, a guiding limit hole is arranged in a radial direction of the elastic supporting column, one end of a guiding limit pin is inserted into the guiding limit hole, an axial movement distance is kept between the guiding limit pin and the guiding limit hole, the end face of an extended end of the elastic supporting column is provided with an arc surface concentric with an inner circle of the braking insert, the lower part of the arc surface is provided with an insert assembling guiding inclined plane, the lower end of the insert assembling guiding inclined plane is arranged in a radial hole of the core of the upper die, and a braking insert assembling and positioning tray is arranged at the upper end of the lower die in a removable manner. The structure disclosed by the utility model can improve the casting qualified rate of casting blanks, the production efficiency is further improved, and the production cost is reduced.

Description

The structure of watering fixing braking inserts on the injection molding of casting hub
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of structure of fixedly braking inserts, particularly relates to a kind of structure of watering fixing braking inserts on the injection molding of casting hub.
Background technology
At present, be used for casting strip braking inserts aluminium alloy wheel hub water injection molding because inserts has between own wt and inserts and the patrix core fit-up gap arranged, so inserts can only be placed on the lower die model core.The casting process narrow range that this mode is produced, and the defectives such as loose, pin hole, contraction easily appear on the hub face of wheel hub patrix side, cases of gross violation wheel hub intensity and the safety of affecting, particularly after the wheel hub hub face requires processing spraying polish lacquer or wheel hub hub face require not process and hub face on when not allowed the marking such as venting plug, these defectives affect the quality of product more, are factory's problem demanding prompt solutions therefore design a kind of Novel pouring mould that can eliminate these defectives always.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of inserts to be inverted fixture, and the utility model can improve the casting qualification rate of strand, and then has improved production efficiency, has reduced production cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of structure of watering fixing braking inserts on the injection molding of casting hub, comprise patrix, counterdie, the outer circumference surface of described patrix core is provided with radial hole, be provided with successively Compress Spring and elasticity fore-set in the described radial hole, described elasticity fore-set and patrix core are slidingly matched, the elasticity fore-set radially be provided with the guide and limit hole, one end of guide and limit pin inserts in this guide and limit hole, leave the axially movable distance of elastic top post between the hole wall in guide and limit pin and guide and limit hole, make elasticity fore-set extended patrix core outer circumference surface under the effect of Compress Spring, the end face of the external part of described elasticity fore-set has the arc surface concentric with the inner circle of braking inserts, the bottom of this arc surface is provided with inserts assembling guiding surface, the lower end of described inserts assembling guiding surface is positioned at the radial hole of patrix core, the removable upper end that places described counterdie of braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet lower end is provided with the locating surface that cooperates with counterdie.
The quantity of the radial hole of described patrix core is at least three, and a plurality of radial holes are uniformly distributed in the circumference of patrix core inserts fixed cylinder face.
Described elasticity fore-set is cylindrical, and the upper and lower of elasticity fore-set rear end is respectively equipped with cuts off the plane, and the guide and limit hole is located at and is cut off in the plane.
The bottom of described elasticity fore-set is provided with for the hole that Compress Spring is installed, and Compress Spring is positioned at this hole.
The external part of described elasticity fore-set is provided with crisscross antiskid groove.
The top of the arc surface of described elasticity fore-set is provided with blank demoulding guiding surface, and the angle β of this inclined-plane and elasticity fore-set truncation surface is 5~15 °, and the upper end of described blank demoulding guiding surface is positioned at the radial hole of patrix core.
Described guide and limit hole is bar hole, the large 0.02~0.04mm of guide and limit pin diameter that the Width of bar hole inserts.
The angle α of described inserts assembling guiding surface and elasticity fore-set truncation surface is 5~15 °.
The top of described braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet is provided with and the assembling and positioning face of braking the inserts lower end and cooperating.
Described patrix core is provided with the spacing end face to braking inserts axial limiting.
Owing to having adopted such scheme, when strand is produced, will brake first inserts and be placed upside down in and brake on the inserts assembling and positioning pallet, will brake again inserts assembling and positioning pallet and move and be contained on the counterdie.Through behind the matched moulds, inserts is put into the patrix core through pressing, and the elasticity fore-set carries out radially tensioning to inserts automatically under the effect of Compress Spring, and then braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, again matched moulds cast are taken out in die sinking.The utility model has solved inserts because deadweight and fit-up gap can not be assemblied in problem on the patrix core, prevents that the defectives such as loose, pin hole, contraction from appearring in hub face, and product with stable quality has improved product percent of pass and production efficiency, has reduced production cost.
The top of the external part of elasticity fore-set is provided with blank demoulding guiding surface, and the bottom of the external part of elasticity fore-set is provided with inserts assembling guiding surface relatively, and the assembling of braking inserts, the demoulding fixing and blank can be finished smoothly.
The quantity of the radial hole of patrix core is at least three in the utility model, a plurality of radial holes are uniformly distributed in the circumference of the braking inserts fixed cylinder face of patrix core, elasticity fore-set in a plurality of radial holes props up the braking inserts simultaneously, makes braking inserts stress equalization, and centering is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of patrix of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing at A place among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that counterdie of the present utility model is laid inserts assembling pallet;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of elasticity fore-set of the present utility model
Fig. 5 is the top view of elasticity fore-set of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of elasticity fore-set of the present utility model.
1 is patrix in the accompanying drawing, and 2 are the braking inserts, and 3 is the patrix core, 4 is spacing end face, and 5 is the guide and limit pin, and 6 is the elasticity fore-set, 7 is Compress Spring, and 8 are braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, and 9 is counterdie, 10 is blank demoulding guiding surface, and 11 are inserts assembling guiding surface, and 12 is antiskid groove, 13 for cutting off the plane, 14 is the guide and limit hole, and 15 is radial hole, and 16 is spreader.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 4, the embodiment that waters the structure of fixing braking inserts on the injection molding for a kind of casting hub comprises patrix 1, counterdie 9.Described patrix core 3 is provided with the spacing end face 4 to braking inserts 2 axial limitings, and in assembling braking inserts 2, described spacing end face 4 can carry out axial location to braking inserts 2.The outer circumference surface of the patrix core 3 of described patrix 1 arranges radial hole 15, the quantity of described radial hole 15 is at least three, a plurality of radial holes 15 are uniformly distributed in the inserts fixed cylinder face circumference of patrix core 3, and common group number by patrix core reinforcement arranges radial hole in the industrial practice.Be provided with successively Compress Spring 7 and elasticity fore-set 6 in the described radial hole 15, the quantity of described elasticity fore-set 6 is identical with the quantity of radial hole 15.Described Compress Spring 7 is resistant to elevated temperatures Compress Spring, to guarantee that Compress Spring 7 can work in casting process.After assembling braking inserts 2, the elasticity fore-set 6 in a plurality of radial holes 15 props up fixing braking inserts 2 simultaneously, makes braking inserts 2 stress equalizations, and braking inserts 2 is concentric with patrix core 3.The bottom of described elasticity fore-set 6 is provided with for the hole that Compress Spring 7 is installed, and Compress Spring 7 is positioned at this hole, and described elasticity fore-set 6 is slidingly matched with patrix core 3, and this elasticity fore-set 6 can move back and forth along the radial hole 15 of patrix core 3 under the effect of Compress Spring 7.Elasticity fore-set 6 radially be provided with guide and limit hole 14, an end of guide and limit pin 5 inserts in this guide and limit hole 14, the other end of described guide and limit pin 5 is threaded with the patrix core.Described guide and limit hole 14 is bar hole, large 0.02~the 0.04mm of guide and limit pin diameter that the Width of bar hole inserts, leave elasticity fore-set 6 axially movable distances between the hole wall in guide and limit pin 5 and guide and limit hole 14, the length direction of bar hole is mainly used to control maximum overhang and the maximum indentation amount that plays top sliding block, make elasticity fore-set 6 extended patrix core 3 outer circumference surfaces under the effect of Compress Spring 7, when not packing inserts into, elasticity fore-set 6 its maximum overhang under the effect of Compress Spring 7 and guide and limit pin 5 is 0.5mm.This guide and limit pin 5 can be to elasticity fore-set 6 guiding, makes the elasticity fore-set 6 can only oriented sliding, and prevents that this elasticity fore-set 6 from rotating.Described elasticity fore-set 6 is cylindrical, and the upper and lower of elasticity fore-set 6 rear ends is respectively equipped with cuts off plane 13, and guide and limit hole 14 is located at and is cut off in the plane 13.Friction area between elasticity fore-set 6 and the patrix core 3 has been reduced on the described plane 13 of cutting off, and makes the slip of elasticity fore-set 6 more smooth and easy.The end face of the external part of described elasticity fore-set 6 has the arc surface concentric with the inner circle of braking inserts 2, and this arc surface and braking inserts 2 can fit tightly, and have increased the fixedly reliability of braking inserts 2.The bottom of this arc surface is provided with inserts assembling guiding surface 11, and described inserts assembling guiding surface 11 is 5~15 ° with the angle α of elasticity fore-set truncation surface, can obtain best guide effect in this scope with interior.The lower end of described inserts assembling guiding surface 11 is positioned at the radial hole 15 of patrix core 3, and when not packing inserts into, the lower end of assembling guiding surface is far from aperture 0.2mm, and this inserts assembling guiding surface 11 makes the assembling of inserts smooth.The top of the arc surface of described elasticity fore-set 6 is provided with blank demoulding guiding surface 10, the angle β of this inclined-plane and elasticity fore-set 6 truncation surfaces is 5~15 °, the upper end of described blank demoulding guiding surface 10 is positioned at the radial hole 15 of patrix core 3, can obtain best withdrawing pattern effect, make the blank demoulding more smooth.After inserts was mounted with, the upper end of blank demoulding guiding surface 10 was far from aperture 0.7mm.The external part of described elasticity fore-set 6 is provided with crisscross antiskid groove 12, this groove is the gap groove that disappears, and can scrape the appearance small impurities when assembling braking inserts, increases the contact point of inserts and fore-set, can avoid simultaneously when the demoulding, forming negative pressure, strand can be broken away from smoothly water injection molding.Braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet 8 removable upper ends that place described counterdie 9, the top of described braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet 8 are provided with and the assembling and positioning face of braking inserts 2 lower ends and cooperating, and this locating surface is the taper seat that cooperates with the inserts lower end.Braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet 8 lower ends are provided with the locating surface that cooperates with counterdie 9, and this locating surface is the cascaded surface that cooperates with counterdie 9.
When mould scalds mould before strand is produced, owing to being provided with the elasticity fore-set in the patrix core, with the heat-preservation cotton jam-pack of the die cavity between patrix core and the patrix, enter the gap between elasticity fore-set and the patrix core to prevent high-temperature liquid metal first, affect the elasticity fore-set and be free to slide.When strand is produced, will be placed upside down in through the braking inserts gripping of preheating first on the braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, will brake again inserts and align with braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, then be contained on the counterdie together.Then upper mould oil cylinder drives upper die component and carries out a matched moulds operation, and the braking inserts is put into the patrix core through pressing, and the elasticity fore-set carries out radially tensioning to inserts automatically under the effect of high temperature resistant Compress Spring.Because elasticity fore-set external part is designed with inserts assembling guiding surface, inserts is able to smooth assembling.Then upper mould oil cylinder is carried out the die sinking action, and opening stroke is advisable with the removable inserts assembling of smooth taking-up pallet, takes out and carries out the matched moulds cast after removable inserts assembles pallet.
The utility model not only is confined to above-described embodiment, in the situation that do not deviate from the technical scheme that the technical solutions of the utility model spirit is carried out a little change, should fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. watering of a casting hub fixed the structure of braking inserts on the injection molding, comprise patrix, counterdie, it is characterized in that: the outer circumference surface of described patrix core is provided with radial hole, be provided with successively Compress Spring and elasticity fore-set in the described radial hole, described elasticity fore-set and patrix core are slidingly matched, the elasticity fore-set radially be provided with the guide and limit hole, one end of guide and limit pin inserts in this guide and limit hole, leave the axially movable distance of elastic top post between the hole wall in guide and limit pin and guide and limit hole, make elasticity fore-set extended patrix core outer circumference surface under the effect of Compress Spring, the end face of the external part of described elasticity fore-set has the arc surface concentric with the inner circle of braking inserts, the bottom of this arc surface is provided with inserts assembling guiding surface, the lower end of described inserts assembling guiding surface is positioned at the radial hole of patrix core, the removable upper end that places described counterdie of braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet, braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet lower end is provided with the locating surface that cooperates with counterdie.
2. watering of casting hub according to claim 1 fixed the structure of braking inserts on the injection molding, and it is characterized in that: the quantity of the radial hole of described patrix core is at least three, and a plurality of radial holes are uniformly distributed in the circumference of patrix core inserts fixed cylinder face.
3. watering of casting hub according to claim 1 fixed the structure of braking inserts on the injection molding, and it is characterized in that: described elasticity fore-set is cylindrical, and the upper and lower of elasticity fore-set rear end is respectively equipped with cuts off the plane, and the guide and limit hole is located at and is cut off in the plane.
4. according to claim 1 or the structure of watering on the injection molding fixing braking inserts of 3 described casting hubs, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described elasticity fore-set is provided with for the hole that Compress Spring is installed, and Compress Spring is positioned at this hole.
5. according to claim 1 or the structure of watering on the injection molding fixing braking inserts of 3 described casting hubs, it is characterized in that: the external part of described elasticity fore-set is provided with crisscross antiskid groove.
6. according to claim 1 or the structure of watering on the injection molding fixing braking inserts of 3 described casting hubs, it is characterized in that: the top of the arc surface of described elasticity fore-set is provided with blank demoulding guiding surface, the angle β of this inclined-plane and elasticity fore-set truncation surface is 5~15 °, and the upper end of described blank demoulding guiding surface is positioned at the radial hole of patrix core.
7. according to claim 1 or the structure of watering on the injection molding fixing braking inserts of 3 described casting hubs, it is characterized in that: described guide and limit hole is bar hole, the large 0.02~0.04mm of guide and limit pin diameter that the Width of bar hole inserts.
8. watering of casting hub according to claim 1 fixed the structure of braking inserts on the injection molding, it is characterized in that: the angle α of described inserts assembling guiding surface and elasticity fore-set truncation surface is 5~15 °.
9. the structure of watering on the injection molding fixing braking inserts of casting hub according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the top of described braking inserts assembling and positioning pallet is provided with and the assembling and positioning face of braking the inserts lower end and cooperating.
10. watering of casting hub according to claim 1 fixed the structure of braking inserts on the injection molding, it is characterized in that: described patrix core is provided with the spacing end face to braking inserts axial limiting.
CN 201220507276 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub Expired - Lifetime CN202824542U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220507276 CN202824542U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220507276 CN202824542U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN202824542U true CN202824542U (en) 2013-03-27

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CN 201220507276 Expired - Lifetime CN202824542U (en) 2012-09-29 2012-09-29 Structure capable of fixing braking insert on casting die of casting wheel hub

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115070351A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 浙江恒质新材料有限公司 Hub manufacturing system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115070351A (en) * 2022-06-13 2022-09-20 浙江恒质新材料有限公司 Hub manufacturing system
CN115070351B (en) * 2022-06-13 2024-02-23 浙江恒质新材料有限公司 Hub manufacturing system

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Granted publication date: 20130327

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