CN202821032U - Electrolysis machine and vegetable washing machine including the same - Google Patents
Electrolysis machine and vegetable washing machine including the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN202821032U CN202821032U CN2012201285156U CN201220128515U CN202821032U CN 202821032 U CN202821032 U CN 202821032U CN 2012201285156 U CN2012201285156 U CN 2012201285156U CN 201220128515 U CN201220128515 U CN 201220128515U CN 202821032 U CN202821032 U CN 202821032U
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Abstract
The utility mode discloses an electrolysis machine and a vegetable washing machine including the same. The electrolysis machine comprises a groove body, an anode plate, a cathode plate, a water inflow device, an alkaline water outlet and an acid water outlet; the anode plate and the cathode plate are arranged in the groove body; the water inflow device comprises a first inflow channel, a second inflow channel and a channel switch assembly which is used for controlling the first inflow channel and the second inflow channel; when the first inflow channel is opened, the second inflow channel is closed; and when the second inflow channel is opened, the first inflow channel is closed. Alkaline water electrolyzed by the electrolysis machine is supplied to a washing bucket of the vegetable washing machine through the alkaline water outlet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field that vegetables and fruits clean, and relates more specifically to a kind of beet washer that utilizes alkaline water to clean vegetables and fruits and reaches the electrolysis installation that is used for beet washer.
Background technology
Current, mostly there are the poisonous residues such as agricultural chemicals in the vegetables of buying in food market and the supermarket and fruit, using common beet washer to clean in the process of vegetables and fruits, although the slowly hydrolysis under the flushing of running water of most of agricultural chemicals still has the part residues of pesticides on vegetables and fruits.Afterwards, people began to accelerate with alkaline water the hydrolysis of agricultural chemicals in beet washer, thereby expected coming for beet washer provides alkaline water with external or built-in electrolysis installation, to reach the effect of effective removal agricultural chemicals.
When electrolysis installation carried out electrolysis, the flow velocity that flows into the current of electrolytic cell must be controlled littlely of gentle electrolytic environments in the assurance electrolytic cell, and guarantees that electrolytic cell is to realize to greatest extent its function.Because it is very little to flow into the flow velocity of current of electrolytic cell, so the dirty particle that generates in the water electrolysis process is difficult to be rinsed out by current, but can in electrolytic cell, build up.These dirty particles form resistance between the battery lead plate of electrolytic cell, reduced the electric current between the battery lead plate, thereby cause the pH value of the alkaline water of electrolysis installation generation to reduce, and this has reduced the performance of electrolysis installation and then beet washer.
The utility model content
In view of the above problems, a kind of electrolysis installation that overcomes the problems referred to above or address the above problem at least in part and the beet washer with this electrolysis installation are provided.
According to an aspect of the present utility model, a kind of electrolysis installation is provided, it comprises cell body, places positive plate and minus plate, water in the described cell body to flow into device, alkaline water outlet and acid water outlet, wherein water inflow device comprises the first flow channel, the second flow channel and channel switch assembly, this channel switch assembly is used for control the first flow channel and the second flow channel, so that when the first flow channel was opened, second flowed into pathway closure; When the second flow channel was opened, first flowed into pathway closure.
Alternatively, described channel switch assembly comprises the valve that is arranged in the second flow channel, and it is used for the opening/closing of control the second flow channel.
Alternatively, described channel switch assembly also comprises the throttle regulator that is arranged in the first flow channel, and this throttle regulator is used for the opening/closing of control the first flow channel and adjusting flow velocity wherein when this passage is opened.
Alternatively, described channel switch assembly comprises also and the controller of described throttle regulator and valve coupling that this controller is used for controlling the operation of described throttle regulator and/or valve.
Wherein flow velocity when wherein flow velocity was opened greater than described the first flow channel when alternatively, described the second flow channel was opened.
Alternatively, described electrolysis installation also comprises the liquid reservoir that contains acid substance for admittance, and this liquid receiver arrangement flows between device and the described cell body at described water, and its entrance flows into device with described water and is communicated with, and its outlet is communicated with cell body.
Alternatively, described throttle regulator is magnetic valve.
Alternatively, described valve is magnetic valve.
Alternatively, described electrolysis installation also comprises the main valve of connecting with described water inflow device, and it is generally controlled advancing of stream and stops.
According on the other hand of the present utility model, a kind of beet washer is provided, it has above-mentioned electrolysis installation, and the alkaline water that this electrolysis installation electrolysis goes out supplies to the washing bucket of described beet washer by the alkaline water outlet.
Have two water according to electrolysis installation of the present utility model and flow into passages, so can select as required one of them water to flow into passage water filling in the cell body, this has improved the flexibility and the convenience that use.For example, when electrolysis installation carries out electrolysis procedure, use the water filling in the cell body of the first flow channel, and when the dirty particle that will remove in the cell body, rinse out dirty particle with the water filling in the cell body of the second flow channel.Thereby the electrolysis installation with two water inflow passages like this can solve dirty particle is built up the performance that reduces electrolysis installation and then beet washer in cell body problem at least in part.
Description of drawings
Structure of the present utility model and mode of operation and further purpose and advantage will be better understood by the description below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing only is used for the purpose of preferred embodiment is shown, and does not think restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings, represent identical parts with identical Reference numeral, wherein:
Figure 1A schematically shows the front view according to the electrolysis installation 100 of first aspect of the present utility model;
Figure 1B schematically shows the schematic diagram of the water inflow device 110 of electrolysis installation 100 among Figure 1A;
Fig. 2 schematically shows electrolysis installation 100 among Figure 1A along the cutaway view of A-A line;
Fig. 3 schematically shows the internal structure schematic diagram of the electrolysis installation 100 among Figure 1A.
Fig. 4 schematically shows the structure chart according to the part of the electrolysis installation 100 of a preferred embodiment;
Fig. 5 schematically shows the structural representation according to beet washer 500 on the other hand of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and concrete embodiment.By reading hereinafter detailed description of the preferred embodiment, various other advantage and benefits will become cheer and bright for those of ordinary skills.Should be understood that disclosed embodiment only is exemplary of the present utility model here, it can be presented as various forms.Therefore, here the detail that discloses is not considered to restrictive, and only be differently to use representational basis of the present utility model as the basis of claim and as being used for instruction those skilled in the art in any appropriate mode of reality, comprise employing disclosed various features and in conjunction with the feature that may clearly not disclose here here.
Referring to Figure 1A, Figure 1B and Fig. 2, it illustrates the electrolysis installation 100 according to the preferred embodiment of first aspect of the present utility model.Wherein, electrolysis installation 100 comprises cell body 106, places pole plate 200, the barrier film between pole plate 200 206, water in the cell body 106 to flow into device 110, alkaline water outlet 104 and acid water outlet 102.As shown in Figure 2, pole plate 200 comprises two positive plates 202 and a minus plate 204, is mounted with barrier film 206 between each positive plate 202 and minus plate 204.Again as shown in Figure 1, positive plate 202 is electrically connected with anode terminal 116, and minus plate 204 is electrically connected with cathode terminal 118, in order to powered to cathode- anode plate 202 and 204 by external power source by binding post 116 and 118.
The process of brine electrolysis is that those skilled in the art is known, only with reference to Fig. 3 the course of work of electrolysis installation 100 is done concise and to the point the description here.The positive plate 202 of electrolysis installation 100 and minus plate 204 join by the positive and negative electrode of anode terminal 116 and cathode terminal 118 and external power source respectively.Barrier film 206 residing waters is separated positive plate 202 and minus plate 204 respectively.Running water flows into device 110 from water and flows into positive plate 202 and the residing waters of minus plate 204 difference.When energising, the OH-ion that water is ionized out is assembled at minus plate 204 places, forms alkaline water; The H+ ion that is ionized out then can gather positive plate 202, forms acid water.Because the setting of barrier film 206, near the alkaline water J that generates the minus plate 204 flows out from alkaline water outlet 104, is transported to electrolysis installation 100 outsides and uses for the outside, such as (see figure 4) in the washing bucket 504 that is transported to beet washer 500 by pipeline.Near the acid water S that generate the positive plate 202 then flow out from acid water outlet 102, further store or process at electrolysis installation 100 outer works (for example with buck in and rear discharge).Although acid water S can see Fig. 2 by the single acid water outlet 102(of the electrolysis installation 100 in the above-mentioned embodiment) discharge, but should be understood that, also can two acid water outlets 102 be set at electrolysis installation 100, like this, near the acid water S that generates each positive plate 202 can also discharge (see figure 3) from each self-corresponding acid water outlet.
In addition, although also should be appreciated that and be provided with two positive plates and a minus plate in the present embodiment, electrolysis installation also can be made into the form with a positive plate and a minus plate, perhaps makes the form of a plurality of positive plates and a plurality of minus plate series connection.Like this, the number of alkaline water outlet and acid water outlet also can be done corresponding the adjustment according to the number of minus plate and positive plate.
Referring now to Figure 1B,, Figure 1B schematically shows the structure of the water inflow device 110 of electrolysis installation 100.Water flows into device 110 and comprises the first flow channel 114, the second flow channel 112 and channel switch assembly 120.This channel switch assembly 120 is used for control the first flow channel 114 and the second flow channel 112, so that when the first flow channel 114 was opened, the second flow channel 112 was closed; When the second flow channel 112 was opened, the first flow channel 114 was closed.Like this, when electrolysis installation 100 operation, can between two passes, select with any bar passage water to be injected cell body 106 as required, increase the flexibility that electrolysis installation uses.It should be noted that, although illustrating the first flow channel 114 and the second flow channel 112 shared water inlets and converge at last a delivery port, Figure 1B is communicated with cell body 106, but those skilled in the art design other any suitable structures easily, for example the first flow channel 114 and the second flow channel 112 are communicated with external water source and cell body 106 respectively individually, and do not share a water inlet, do not converge into a delivery port yet.
Wherein flow velocity when wherein flow velocity was opened greater than described the first flow channel 114 when preferably, water flowed into device 110 and is configured such that the second flow channel 112 is opened.So, open and the first flow channel 114 when closing when channel switch assembly 120 control the second flow channel 112, the flow velocity that flows into the current in the cell bodies 106 via the second flow channel 112 is opened the flow velocity that flows into the current in the cell bodies 106 when closing with the second flow channel 112 via the first flow channel 114 greater than the first flow channel 114.The larger flow velocity that flows into the current in the cell body 106 via the second flow channel 112 can be set to for example 10L/min, and this flow velocity depends on the pressure of atmospheric pressure and external water source certainly.The current of this larger flow velocity flow in the cell bodies 106 via the second flow channel 112, can rinse out efficiently mentioned above in water electrolysis process, generate accumulate in dirty particle in the cell body.As mentioned before, so dirty particle is difficult to be flowed into via the first flow channel 114 the current flushing in the cell body 106, because its flow velocity is less.And the current that flow into more slowly in the cell body 106 via the first flow channel 114 are essential, because so less flow velocity can guarantee cell body 106 interior gentle electrolytic environments, and guarantee that electrolysis installation 100 is to realize to greatest extent its function.So when not washing dirty particle, channel switch assembly 120 controls the first flow channel 114 opens and the second flow channel 112 is closed; And when needing the dirty particle of flushing, channel switch assembly 120 controls the second flow channel 112 opens and the first flow channel 114 is closed.
Wash the dirty particle except only utilizing than mass-flow, can also be by the removal that acid substance is realized dirty particle that contains that is used for to cell body 106 interior injections dissolving dirty particle.As shown in Figure 4, electrolysis installation 100 also comprises the liquid reservoir 400 that contains acid substance for admittance, and this liquid reservoir 400 is arranged on water and flows between device 110 and the cell body 106.The entrance of liquid reservoir 400 flows into device 110 with water and is communicated with, and its outlet is communicated with cell body 106.Like this, the acid substance that contains in the liquid reservoir 400 can be along with flowing into the current of cell bodies 106 and enter cell body 106 via water inflow device 110, thereby form the sour water stream that flows into cell body 106, sour water stream dissolves the dirty particle in the cell body 106, plays the effect of de-sludging.The described acid substance that contains can be that solubility contains sour tablet or acid-containing solution, and it is placed in the liquid reservoir 400 by the user, or provides by other means.
Exemplarily explanation utilizes solubility to contain the program of sour tablet de-sludging now.At first turn off from the beginning water source, solubility is contained sour tablet put into liquid reservoir 400, (for example after 4 minutes) open the first flow channel 114 after this tablet fully dissolves, and this moment, the second flow channel 112 was closed.Then acid solution in the liquid reservoir 400 turns off from the beginning water source along with the low speed water in the first flow channel 114 enters cell body 106, allows acid solution dissolve fully dirty particle in cell body 106.Through the suitably long time, for example after 30 minutes, open from the beginning water source and the second flow channel 112, this moment, the first flow channel 114 was closed.The current of larger flow velocity flow to cell body 106 via the second flow channel 112, with the liquid in the cell body 106 and still undissolved dirty particle (if any) go out cell body 106 via alkaline water outlet 104 and acid water outlet 102, thereby finish de-sludging.For abundant de-sludging, the process of this flushing also will continue for some time, and for example 2 minutes, closes at last from the beginning water source.
According to a preferred embodiment, described channel switch assembly 120 comprises the throttle regulator 124 that is arranged in the first flow channel 114, this throttle regulator 124 is regulated flow velocity wherein for the opening/closing of controlling the first flow channel 114 and when this passage is opened, make flow velocity less.For example, can be 2L/min with this velocity of flow adjust.Described channel switch assembly 120 also comprises the valve 122 that is arranged in the second flow channel 112, it is used for the opening/closing of control the second flow channel 112, when valve 122 is opened, wherein flow velocity when the flow velocity in the second flow channel 112 is opened greater than the first flow channel 114, for example can be 10L/min, this larger flow velocity depends on atmospheric pressure and source pressure certainly.Described channel switch assembly 120 can also comprise and the controller (not shown) of described throttle regulator 124 and valve 122 couplings that this controller is used for controlling the operation of described throttle regulator 124 and/or valve 122.Such controller can be based on the controller of electricity and/or magnetic, also can be other forms of controller well known by persons skilled in the art.Throttle regulator 124 and valve 122 can be magnetic valves, also can be other switching devices well known by persons skilled in the art.
Certainly, channel switch assembly 120 also can comprise other structure or parts that are different from above-described embodiment.For example, expect easily and realize that channel switch assembly 120 can be the single switch device that such as those skilled in the art it controls the Kai Heguan of the first flow channel 114 and the second flow channel 112 by oneself, so that when the first flow channel 114 was opened, the second flow channel 112 was closed; When the second flow channel 112 was opened, the first flow channel 114 was closed.
According to a preferred embodiment, electrolysis installation 100 also comprises with described water and flows into the main valve 508 that device 110 connect, as hereinafter with as shown in the Fig. 5 that mentions, main valve 508 and from the beginning water source connection, it is generally controlled advancing of current and stops.
As shown in Figure 5, according to another aspect of the present utility model, also provide a kind of beet washer 500 that comprises above-mentioned electrolysis installation 100.This beet washer 500 comprises casing 502, be installed in the casing 502 electrolysis installation 100 with and in comprise the washing bucket 504 that rotates basket for washing vegetable 506.The water of electrolysis installation 100 flows into device 110 and joins by the from the beginning water source outside water pipe and the beet washer 500, the alkaline water of electrolysis installation 100 outlet 104 links to each other with washing bucket 504 by water pipe, in order to when needed alkaline water is injected in the washing bucket 504, be used for cleaning vegetables, fruit etc.The anode terminal 116 of electrolysis installation 100 and cathode terminal 118 by means of the power line of also beet washer 500 respectively with the positive and negative electrode of the external power source (not shown) of joining.In view of the arrangement of electrolysis installation 100 in beet washer 500 is not emphasis of the present utility model, thereby in this in detail expansion explanation, as long as can guarantee the normal operation of electrolysis installation 100, namely when beet washer needs alkaline water to be used for washing vegetables, fruit, electrolysis installation 100 can in time provide required alkaline water, and when beet washer no longer needs alkaline water to provide (for example in the washing process or off position), electrolysis installation 100 can be in off position, namely stops electrolytic process.
Owing to used above-mentioned electrolysis installation 100, beet washer 500 can be guaranteed to work expeditiously in the course of the work, particularly, because above-mentioned electrolysis installation 100 can effectively be processed the accumulation of dirty particle in cell body 106 in the electrolytic process, thereby effectively guaranteed electrolytic efficiency, thereby can be effectively inject required alkaline water to the washing bucket 504 of beet washer 500, what guaranteed beet washer 500 washes dish efficient.
Technology contents of the present utility model and technical characterictic have disclosed as above; yet be appreciated that; under creative ideas of the present utility model; those skilled in the art can make various changes and improve said structure; comprise here disclosing separately or the combination of claimed technical characterictic, comprise significantly other combination of these features.These distortion and/or combination all fall in the related technical field of the utility model, and fall into the protection domain of the utility model claim.It should be noted that by convention, use discrete component to be intended to comprise one or more such elements in the claim.Any Reference numeral between bracket should be configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " that not getting rid of existence is not listed in element or step in the claim.Being positioned at word " " before the element or " one " does not get rid of and has a plurality of such elements.The utility model can be realized by means of the hardware that includes some different elements and by means of the computer of suitably programming.In the claim to a product of having enumerated some devices, several in these devices can be to come imbody by same hardware branch.The use of word first, second and C grade does not represent any order.Can be title with these word explanations.
Claims (10)
1. an electrolysis installation (100), it comprises cell body (106), place positive plate (202) and minus plate (204) in the described cell body (106), water flows into device (110), alkaline water outlet (104) and acid water outlet (102), wherein water inflow device (110) comprises the first flow channel (114), the second flow channel (112) and channel switch assembly (120), this channel switch assembly (120) is used for control the first flow channel (114) and the second flow channel (112), so that when the first flow channel (114) when opening, the second flow channel (112) is closed; When the second flow channel (112) when opening, the first flow channel (114) is closed.
2. electrolysis installation according to claim 1 (100), wherein said channel switch assembly (120) comprises the valve (122) that is arranged in the second flow channel (112), it is used for the opening/closing of control the second flow channel (112).
3. electrolysis installation according to claim 2 (100), wherein said channel switch assembly (120) also comprises the throttle regulator (124) that is arranged in the first flow channel (114), and this throttle regulator (124) is used for the opening/closing of control the first flow channel (114) and adjusting flow velocity wherein when this passage is opened.
4. electrolysis installation according to claim 3 (100), wherein said channel switch assembly (120) comprises also and the controller of described throttle regulator (124) and valve (122) coupling that this controller is used for controlling the operation of described throttle regulator (124) and/or valve (122).
5. electrolysis installation according to claim 1 (100), wherein, described the second flow channel (112) when opening wherein flow velocity greater than described the first flow channel (114) wherein flow velocity when opening.
6. electrolysis installation according to claim 5 (100), also comprise the liquid reservoir (400) that contains acid substance for admittance, this liquid reservoir (400) is arranged in described water and flows between device (110) and the described cell body (106), its entrance flows into device (110) with described water and is communicated with, and its outlet is communicated with cell body (106).
7. according to claim 3 or 4 described electrolysis installations (100), wherein said throttle regulator (124) is magnetic valve.
8. each described electrolysis installation (100) according to claim 2-4, wherein said valve (122) is magnetic valve.
9. each described electrolysis installation (100) according to claim 1-6 comprises also with described water flowing into the main valve (508) that device (110) is connected that it is generally controlled advancing of stream and stops.
10. a beet washer (500), it has according to claim 1 each described electrolysis installation (100) in-9, and the alkaline water that this electrolysis installation (100) electrolysis goes out supplies to the washing bucket (504) of described beet washer (500) by alkaline water outlet (104).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201285156U CN202821032U (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Electrolysis machine and vegetable washing machine including the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201285156U CN202821032U (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Electrolysis machine and vegetable washing machine including the same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202821032U true CN202821032U (en) | 2013-03-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012201285156U Expired - Fee Related CN202821032U (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2012-03-30 | Electrolysis machine and vegetable washing machine including the same |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202821032U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256220A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 刘蕊 | Method and special production line for removing residual pesticides of fruits and vegetables, sterilizing and retaining freshness |
| CN109666948A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of electrolysis unit |
| CN110004460A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-12 | 庄政霖 | Electrolysis unit |
-
2012
- 2012-03-30 CN CN2012201285156U patent/CN202821032U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104256220A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-07 | 刘蕊 | Method and special production line for removing residual pesticides of fruits and vegetables, sterilizing and retaining freshness |
| CN110004460A (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2019-07-12 | 庄政霖 | Electrolysis unit |
| CN110004460B (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2020-10-13 | 庄政霖 | Electrolysis device |
| CN109666948A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2019-04-23 | 九阳股份有限公司 | A kind of electrolysis unit |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20170330 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |