CN202816068U - An antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor - Google Patents

An antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202816068U
CN202816068U CN 201220167131 CN201220167131U CN202816068U CN 202816068 U CN202816068 U CN 202816068U CN 201220167131 CN201220167131 CN 201220167131 CN 201220167131 U CN201220167131 U CN 201220167131U CN 202816068 U CN202816068 U CN 202816068U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
alarm
vibration transducer
communication module
main control
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220167131
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
侯双林
王艳
李海生
唐亮
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
Hebei Electric Power Construction Adjustment Test Institute
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Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220167131 priority Critical patent/CN202816068U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor. The antitheft alarm and tracking system comprises a monitoring module (1), a camera (2), a master control single chip machine (SCM) (3), an alarm module (4), a communication module (6), a public network (7), a background monitoring center (8), and a preset cell phone (9). The monitoring module (1) is composed of a vibration sensor (1-2). The output end of the vibration sensor (1-2) is connected with a corresponding input end of the master control SCM (3). The output end of the camera (2) is connected with a corresponding input end of the master control SCM (3). The instruction output end of the master control SCM (3) is connected with a corresponding instruction input end of the alarm module (4). An input end and an output end of the master control SCM (3) are connected with corresponding ports of the communication module (6). A bidirectional wireless connection is established between the communication module (6) and the background monitoring center (8) by the public network (7) and a bidirectional wireless connection is established between the communication module (6) and the preset cell phone (9) by the public network (7).

Description

Utilize vibration transducer to monitor burglar alarm and the tracing system of substation transformer
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of burglar alarm and tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer, relates in particular to burglar alarm, status monitoring and the trajectory track of substation transformer.
Background technology
Substation transformer is directly used in to resident, agricultural, merchant, enterprise power supply, wide again relatively dispersion distributes, recent years, because interests are ordered about and are without restraint stolen the substation transformer case and happen occasionally, in case substation transformer is stolen, not only jeopardize power grid security, also will directly cause resident's daily life power failure, agricultural production or merchant, enterprise's outage, cause larger economic loss and worse social influence.Electric power enterprise also will organize transformer and construction manpower to recover to send electricity except bearing huge economic loss as early as possible, and the transformer that takes place frequently is stolen to normal production and operating activities and brought very large pressure.
At present mostly still organize the full-time staff regularly to patrol for the antitheft means of taking of transformer, but the method takies a large amount of manpowers, realizability is poor, and anti-theft effect is not outstanding.Adopt in addition antitheft fixing means, the method has certain anti-theft function, has increased the offender and has dismantled difficulty, but also increased simultaneously the difficulty of service work, and can not prevent from technological means the generation of theft.Other utilizes the antitheft design of electronically, and the monitoring means stolen to transformer are more single, and false alarm usually occurs, and only has simple warning function not possess stolen rear trajectory track function.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of burglar alarm and tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
The utility model comprises monitoring modular, camera, main control singlechip, alarm module, communication module, common network, background monitoring center and preset mobile phone, described monitoring modular is comprised of vibration transducer, the output terminal of described vibration transducer is connected with the respective input of described main control singlechip, the output terminal of described camera is connected with the respective input of main control singlechip, the instruction output end of described main control singlechip is connected with the command adapted thereto input end of alarm module, the input end of main control singlechip is connected with the corresponding ports of described communication module with output terminal, described communication module is connected with background monitoring center double-direction radio by common network, described communication module by common network with preset the mobile phone double-direction radio and be connected.
Described background monitoring center is comprised of gsm module, PC.
The utility model also comprises described trajectory track module, described main control singlechip with the trajectory track module be connected by the corresponding port is two-way.
The model of described vibration transducer is CBD-AL-Z100.
The model of described main control singlechip is STC12C5624AD.
Described alarm module is by warning lamp, warning horn and communication module, and the model of its alarm is AL200a, and the model of its communication module is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
The model of described trajectory track module is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
The model of described communication module is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
Described common network is the GPRS/GSM network.
Good effect of the present utility model is as follows:
Burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer of the present utility model, comprise distributing transformer monitoring module, alarm module and trajectory track module and background monitoring center, described monitoring modular, alarm module carry out communication by staff and operator on duty's mobile phone at common network and background monitoring center, can flexible networking, cover the sensible region of all common networks.Monitoring modular be used for to gather environmental information, determines whether to start warning according to default duty, and to backstage monitoring center and preset mobile phone transmission monitoring information.Alarm module can be realized on-the-spot sound and light alarm.The trajectory track module is monitored the position of stolen substation transformer by gps satellite location or GSM base station information dual mode after the Surveillance center logic judges that substation transformer is stolen, draw displacement path, starts the powered battery mode after the outage.Background monitoring centre management software is realized the management of whole system, and Surveillance center can monitoring management n platform monitoring modular, alarm module and trajectory track module.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model functional block diagram.
Accompanying drawing 2 is software principle block diagram of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is software flow pattern of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, its course of work and principle of work are as follows:
The utility model comprises monitoring modular 1, camera 2, main control singlechip 3, alarm module 4, communication module 6, common network 7, background monitoring center 8 and preset mobile phone 9, described monitoring modular 1 is comprised of vibration transducer 1-2, the output terminal of described vibration transducer 1-2 is connected with the respective input of described main control singlechip 3, the output terminal of described camera 2 is connected with the respective input of main control singlechip 3, the instruction output end of described main control singlechip 3 is connected with the command adapted thereto input end of alarm module 4, the input end of main control singlechip 3 is connected with the corresponding ports of output terminal with described communication module 6, described communication module 6 is connected with background monitoring center 8 double-direction radios by common network 6, described communication module 6 by common network 6 with preset mobile phone 9 double-direction radios and be connected.
The utility model also comprises described trajectory track module 5, described main control singlechip 2 with trajectory track module 5 be connected by the corresponding port is two-way.
The utility model is in the monitoring course of work, and the management function of total system can be fulfiled in background monitoring center 8, and monitoring modular 1, alarm module 4 and trajectory track 5 functions of modules are relatively independent, as required flexible configuration.Monitoring modular 1 carries out communication by main control singlechip 2 and common network 6 and background monitoring center 8 and operator on duty's the mobile phone 9 that presets, and trajectory track module 5 obtains by gps satellite location or GSM base station information dual mode that the mobile phone 9 that presets by main control singlechip and background monitoring center 8 and operator on duty carries out communication after the relevant information.
Background monitoring center 8 by gsm module, PC and and the background monitoring centre management software that is loaded in the PC form; Wherein gsm module is used for the note between transmitting-receiving and the anti-theft monitoring terminal, sends the short message of report alert to the relevant personnel of receiving a crime report.
Background monitoring center 8 management softwares are realized the management of whole system, have following functions:
1. Realtime Alerts and location:
The various information that reception monitoring modular 1, alarm module 4, trajectory track module 5 report, software can automatically be classified according to different information, deposits in respectively in the different database tables, prepares against at any time query calls.
2. to the function that presets mobile phone 9 photos and sending messages:
After the information that receives the report for police service, Surveillance center can according to different alarm condition, issue the relevant staff to different alarm content with the form of note.
3. historical track reappears:
Can be at position movement after inquire about the transformer motion track, reoccurrence period historical movement details
4. the function of Long-distance Control monitoring modular 1, alarm module 4, trajectory track module 5 work in every parameters and duty:
The running parameter of Long-distance Control mainly contains: various detected parameters, every multinomial contents such as parameter, various on off state and monitoring modular 1,4 of warning moulds, trajectory track module 5 each several part duties that report.
5. electronic map function:
What system used is the Vector Electronic Map of national standard form, by the map forms, uses the mode of real-time online map, has guaranteed the actual effect of map.
6. form:
Can add up per month, per season, annual various alarm condition.
7. parameter setting:
System's setting comprises that Surveillance center, communication port arrange the setting of GSM number, alarm parameters setting, monitoring time setting, the self check interval time at center and report set of time, state confirmation set of time, status scan to arrange, report the multinomial contents such as project arranges interval time.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2,3, monitoring terminal can pass through communication module, accepts system's configuration information that Surveillance center sends and (comprises alert if, the startup of each sensor and closed condition, deploy troops on garrison duty and withdraw a garrison etc.), after monitoring terminal is set correctly, at the state of deploying troops on garrison duty, will be according to the collection environmental information is set, satisfy alert if, then report to the police immediately, detect change in location such as the trajectory track module, then send locating information.The Communications service program is saved in database according to information classification with warning message, and information is issued the monitoring terminal supervisory routine, and the monitoring terminal supervisory routine produces the warning picture according to these information, perhaps draws real-time route.When monitoring terminal sends full detail to the Communications service program, also the information of part appointment directly can be issued designated mobile phone by the gprs network.
The monitoring terminal supervisory routine can be carried out control command and management role, system's setting and command operation interface are provided, after the monitoring terminal supervisory routine is carried out system's setting and order and is issued, this control information sends to the Communications service program, the Communications service program is resolved control information, and this information is converted to the stipulations of monitoring terminal and issues the monitoring terminal of appointment.The terminal parses order is also made response.Mobile phone also can be directly carries out assigned operation (as deploy troops on garrison duty, withdraw a garrison query State etc.) by note to specified device
Described trajectory track module 5 is by the position of gps satellite location or GSM base station information monitoring transformer.In a single day transformer is moved, and the location tracking module just starts the displacement warning function.The gps satellite signal bearing accuracy reaches 5-20m; GSM base station record position information bearing accuracy is about 500m, and bearing accuracy is high, can help public security organ to recover fast stolen substation transformer.After starting warning function, the location tracking module is issued positional information the mobile phone of backstage monitoring center and preset number in real time, draws transformer by backstage monitoring center and moves real-time route figure.
Described alarm module 4 comprises warning lamp, warning horn and communication module.In case monitoring modular 1 satisfies alert if, alarm module starts, and can produce the high-decibel alarm sound and with the warning lamp flicker, at the scene the thief be produced strong fright effect.Simultaneously warning information is mail to background monitoring center and designated mobile phone by communication module 6.
The utility model monitoring modular 1 also can comprise the polytype sensor.
1. infrared sensor 1-3 utilizes the two inspection detectors of infrared microwave by detecting the variation of heat, and whether perception has the people close.When thermal change surpasses setting range, can send alerting signal to the control mainboard.10 meters of detector investigative ranges are filtered white light 6500Lux, the constantly 2.5s that reports to the police, and speed of detection 0.3 ~ 3m/s, eyeglass adopts three dimensions, inner groovy array Fresnel lens, but ultraviolet ray filtering.
2. vibration transducer 1-2 adopts the electronic shock sensor design by shock sensor; utilize state-of-the-art chip technology; be fit to outdoor alarming protection; sensitivity is adjustable continuously; the vibratory impulse counting is adjustable, and protection radius 1.5-4 rice provides reliable effectively false alarm prevention technical protection; when running into the violence such as vibrations dismounting when transformer, produce vibrations and report to the police.
3. inclination sensor 1-1 is by adopting the double-shaft tilt angle sensor based on 3D MEMS, and high resolving power, low noise have increased damping in sensing element inside, and can bear high mechanical impact force.When the inclination that angle is set occurs to surpass head cover of transformer, produce to tilt to report to the police.
4. dead electricity sensor 1-4 is by the outage prison, and transformer is as long as cut off the power supply, and alarm module is reported to the police immediately, also can draw a Gent from environment monitoring module very goes between, stealer will be opened transformer and must cut off this root line or short circuit, as long as this line disconnects or by short circuit, alarm module is reported to the police immediately.
5. monitoring sensor 1-5 judges and early warning by the noise decibel on transformer next door.
6. camera 2: report to the police when starting, start simultaneously on-the-spot video monitoring, understand on-site actual situations, avoid false alarm and keep on-the-spot evidence.

Claims (9)

1. burglar alarm and tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer, it is characterized in that it comprises monitoring modular (1), camera (2), main control singlechip (3), alarm module (4), communication module (6), common network (7), background monitoring center (8) and preset mobile phone (9), described monitoring modular (1) is comprised of vibration transducer (1-2), the output terminal of described vibration transducer (1-2) is connected with the respective input of described main control singlechip (3), the output terminal of described camera (2) is connected with the respective input of main control singlechip (3), the instruction output end of described main control singlechip (3) is connected with the command adapted thereto input end of alarm module (4), the input end of main control singlechip (3) is connected with the corresponding ports of output terminal with described communication module (6), described communication module (6) is connected with background monitoring center (8) double-direction radio by common network (7), described communication module (6) by common network (7) with preset mobile phone (9) double-direction radio and be connected.
2. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 1 is characterized in that described background monitoring center (8) is comprised of gsm module, PC.
3. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 1 and 2, characterized by further comprising described trajectory track module (5), described main control singlechip (3) with trajectory track module (5) be connected by the corresponding port is two-way.
4. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 3, the model that it is characterized in that described vibration transducer (1-2) is CBD-AL-Z100.
5. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 4, the model that it is characterized in that described main control singlechip (3) is STC12C5624AD.
6. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described alarm module (4) is by warning lamp, warning horn and communication module, the model of its alarm is AL200a, and the model of its communication module is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
7. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 4, the model that it is characterized in that described trajectory track module (5) is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
8. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 4, the model that it is characterized in that described communication module (6) is the two-in-one module of ES201-GPS-GSM/GPRS.
9. burglar alarm and the tracing system of utilizing vibration transducer to monitor substation transformer according to claim 4 is characterized in that described common network (7) is the GPRS/GSM network.
CN 201220167131 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 An antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor Expired - Fee Related CN202816068U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220167131 CN202816068U (en) 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 An antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220167131 CN202816068U (en) 2012-04-19 2012-04-19 An antitheft alarm and tracking system used for monitoring a distribution transformer by using a vibration sensor

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104361701A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 武汉市德鸣电力设备有限公司 Anti-theft device of transformer
CN105118204A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-02 国网上海市电力公司 Antitheft system of high-voltage insulation head protection layer transposition box
CN105303735A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 国网浙江杭州市余杭区供电公司 Backflow cable antitheft alarm system and control method
CN106327743A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 Theft-proof monitoring system for transformer

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104361701A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-02-18 武汉市德鸣电力设备有限公司 Anti-theft device of transformer
CN105118204A (en) * 2015-07-16 2015-12-02 国网上海市电力公司 Antitheft system of high-voltage insulation head protection layer transposition box
CN105303735A (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-02-03 国网浙江杭州市余杭区供电公司 Backflow cable antitheft alarm system and control method
CN106327743A (en) * 2016-08-28 2017-01-11 桂林市晶准测控技术有限公司 Theft-proof monitoring system for transformer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: STATE ELECTRIC NET CROP. HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER CONS

Effective date: 20130320

Owner name: HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION ELECTRIC POWER RE

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20130320

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130320

Address after: 050021 Shijiazhuang Province, Yuhua Province Sports street, South Street, No. 238, No.

Patentee after: Electric Power Research Institute of Hebei Electric Power Corporation

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: Hebei Electric Power Construction & Adjustment Research Institute

Address before: 050021 No. 238 South Sports street, Hebei, Shijiazhuang

Patentee before: Hebei Electric Power Research Institute

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20160419