CN202815740U - Control apparatus - Google Patents

Control apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202815740U
CN202815740U CN2011205489266U CN201120548926U CN202815740U CN 202815740 U CN202815740 U CN 202815740U CN 2011205489266 U CN2011205489266 U CN 2011205489266U CN 201120548926 U CN201120548926 U CN 201120548926U CN 202815740 U CN202815740 U CN 202815740U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting body
actuation means
base
module
perpendicular displacement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2011205489266U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
粘中岳
郑宇志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hong Zhenmin
Original Assignee
许量
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 许量 filed Critical 许量
Priority to CN2011205489266U priority Critical patent/CN202815740U/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/074137 priority patent/WO2013091332A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202815740U publication Critical patent/CN202815740U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/169Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated pointing device, e.g. trackball in the palm rest area, mini-joystick integrated between keyboard keys, touch pads or touch stripes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • G06F3/0202Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the input device
    • G06F3/021Arrangements integrating additional peripherals in a keyboard, e.g. card or barcode reader, optical scanner
    • G06F3/0213Arrangements providing an integrated pointing device in a keyboard, e.g. trackball, mini-joystick
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0362Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a control apparatus which comprises a supporting body, a sleeve body, a detecting module and a positioning mechanism, wherein the sleeve body which is sleeved on the supporting body can roll and slide on the supporting body; an accommodating cavity defined in the supporting body can be used to accommodate the detecting module which is used for detecting the rolling and sliding of the sleeve body; and the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning element disposed at one side of the supporting body, and a linkage element connected with the supporting body and disposed on the positioning element, such that when the supporting body performs a first vertical displacement with respect to the positioning element, a second vertical displacement of the linkage element is synchronously generated to respond to the first vertical displacement. By using the control apparatus, a user can perform control by maintaining the same posture, which enabling the control apparatus to be ergonomic, high in practicality and convenient to operate.

Description

Actuation means
Technical field
The relevant a kind of actuation means of the utility model, particularly relevant a kind of actuation means of controlling cursor on the display screen.
Background technology
Flourish along with scientific-technical progress and electronic industry, electronic installation miscellaneous becomes a part indispensable among the human lives, for example now widely used computer, notebook computer, panel computer, mobile phone and digital camera etc.Wherein, along with popularizing of network, computer, panel computer and notebook computer become the upper necessary instrument of individual, family or work.Utilize the computer interconnection network with inquiry news, data, music appreciating, see a film, Entertainment etc. almost is one of lifestyle of modern, even see through network and carry out the consumer behaviors such as online chatting, citation, receiving and dispatching mail, shopping at network, reservation, account transfer paying with friend and all can reach through the computer interconnection network.
That is to say that most user can contact computer every day, and utilizes the interfacing equipments such as mouse, keyboard to come operating computer, for example by the keyboard input action of typewriting, or operating mouse comes moving hand to draw choosing, towing or frame choosing etc.And when using mouse, after user's hand posture is resisted against on the desktop mainly with wrist greatly, be gripped on mouse through palm again and do displacement, if when needing mouse beacon to move on a large scale, then need wrist mentioned and be aided with elbow and drive mouse displacement, therefore cause frequently will obtain easily the slight illness of mouse hand (Carpel Tunnel Syndrome) after using mouse for a long time.
For this problem, develop the wrist back cushion on the market, wrist is resisted against on the soft back cushion, to alleviate, to improve operational not adaptive.Precisely because still can because wrist being mentioned when making mouse and moving, so that wrist is left back cushion, and can't guarantee that operation maintains same posture on a large scale in the operation.Moreover the difference on the individual use habit also may need mouse is mentioned the action that the do change is put, and greatly reduces with the practicality that causes back cushion.
Therefore, to how to solve the disappearance that existing mouse uses, and allow the user when practical operation, its wrist can support really by putting, can utilize simultaneously one hand or both hands to do to be equal to the operation of mouse, more can meet ergonomic designs, be and be engaged in the direction place that this journey dealer desires most ardently the research improvement.
The utility model content
One of technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, for the prior art above shortcomings, a kind of actuation means is provided, when the user supports wrist, be placed on its back cushion, can promote body by finger, so that body carries out the action of scroll forward and backward, left and right sides slippage on the supporting body surface.
Another technical matters to be solved in the utility model is, for the prior art above shortcomings, a kind of actuation means is provided, it is equipped with detent mechanism to make things convenient for the user to operate the supporting body that actuation means is arranged with body, taking into account under the sensitivity situation of actuation means, so that the user operates actuation means is more convenient.
The technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts provides a kind of actuation means, in order to control the cursor action of an electronic installation, this actuation means comprises supporting body, body, detecting module and detent mechanism, and this supporting body defines an accommodation space in this supporting body; This body is sheathed on this supporting body, and wherein this body can roll and slippage on this supporting body; This detecting module is arranged in this accommodation space, and wherein this detecting module is detected rolling and the slippage of this body; This detent mechanism comprise a side that is positioned at this supporting body positioning element, connect this supporting body and be arranged at linkage part on this positioning element, wherein when relative this positioning element of this supporting body carried out first perpendicular displacement, this linkage part produced one second perpendicular displacement synchronously in response to this first perpendicular displacement.
Preferably, this supporting body also comprises transmission region or the hollow out zone that is covered by this body, corresponding this detecting module of this transmission region or this hollow out zone.
Preferably, this body is duromer or flexible gonosome, and wherein: when this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the single type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or when this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the assembly type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or when this body was duromer, the material of this body comprised netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leather; Or, when this body is the flexible gonosome, be flat, arc shape, toroidal or elliptical shape with a section of sheathed this supporting body of this body; Or when this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised a plurality of friction structures of a lateral surface that is distributed in this body, and the distribution density of those friction structures on this lateral surface about equally; Or when this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised and is distributed in this body in the face of a plurality of concave, convex points, embossing or site on the medial surface of this detecting module; Or this body also is included in the face of at least one induction structure on the medial surface of this detecting module, and this detecting module detects the relative rolling of this induction structure and this detecting module and slippage is one of at least relatively.
Preferably, this linkage part comprises pressing piece, and this actuation means also comprises: base and be arranged at this base and to touch sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece contact triggered this touch sensor and clicks control signal to produce one; Perhaps, base and be arranged at this base and to non-contacting sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and interferes this non-contacting sensor to click control signal to produce one; Perhaps, carry this detecting module and comprise the circuit module of a microprocessor, wherein this detecting module signal connects this microprocessor, and this detecting module produces rolling control signal or slip control signal to this microprocessor processes; Perhaps, base, be arranged at this base and to click signal sensor that should pressing piece and the circuit module that is arranged at this base, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and triggers this click signal sensor and click control signal to this circuit module to produce one.
Preferably, this positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed in this locating shaft and between this two pressing piece that extends between joint portion, and this pressing piece is carried out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement less than this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps, this positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed at least one extension joint portion and is positioned at the pressing piece of this extension joint portion one side that this pressing piece carries out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement is less than or equal to this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps, this positioning element comprises vertical this supporting body and is arranged at respectively the two location bodies of rod at the two ends of this supporting body, and this linkage part comprises and be fixed in the extension joint portion of respectively locating body of rod two ends that wherein the respective ends of this supporting body is fixed in this extension joint portion.
Preferably, described actuation means also comprises the base that this detent mechanism is set, be arranged at the circuit module on this base, and signal connects the peripheral operating function device of this circuit module, wherein should comprise the keyboard that comprises a plurality of buttons and 3D roller with one of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module by periphery operating function device, one Trackpad, one touch-control display board, one hand-held scanister, one feed-in type scanister, one projection module, one camera model, one industrial computer or main frame, one commerce is with computer or main frame, one medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device or above-mentioned at least two the combination form.
The utility model also provides a kind of actuation means, and in order to control the cursor action of an electronic installation, this actuation means comprises supporting body, body, detecting module, operational module and circuit module, and this supporting body defines an accommodation space in this supporting body; This body is sheathed on this supporting body, and wherein this body can roll and slippage on this supporting body; This detecting module is arranged in this accommodation space, and wherein this detecting module is detected rolling and the slippage of this body; This operational module comprises a peripheral operating function device at least; This circuit module is connected with this detecting module signal and is connected with this periphery operating function device signal.
Preferably, this supporting body also comprises transmission region or the hollow out zone that is covered by this body, corresponding this detecting module of this transmission region or this hollow out zone.
Preferably, this body is duromer or flexible gonosome, and wherein: when this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the single type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or when this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the assembly type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or when this body was duromer, the material of this body comprised netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leather; Or, when this body is the flexible gonosome, be flat, arc shape, toroidal or elliptical shape with a section of sheathed this supporting body of this body; Or when this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised a plurality of friction structures of a lateral surface that is distributed in this body, and the distribution density of those friction structures on this lateral surface about equally; Or when this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised and is distributed in this body in the face of a plurality of concave, convex points, embossing or site on the medial surface of this detecting module; Or this body also is included in the face of at least one induction structure on the medial surface of this detecting module, and this detecting module detects the relative rolling of this induction structure and this detecting module or slippage one of at least relatively.
Preferably, described actuation means also comprises: can accommodating this circuit module and in conjunction with the base of this periphery operating function device, this periphery operating function device can use under the situation that breaks away from this base, and this periphery operating function device comprises with a hand-held scanister of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, comprises a keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination; Perhaps, can be accommodating should periphery operating function device and the base of this circuit module, this periphery operating function device comprises that a Trackpad, a touch-control display board, a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, the camera model, with wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module comprises the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination; Perhaps, this periphery operating function device comprise a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, an industrial computer or main frame with wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a commerce with computer or main frame, a medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device, comprise a keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned at least two combinations are formed.
Preferably, described actuation means also comprises detent mechanism, it comprise a side that is positioned at this supporting body positioning element, connect this supporting body and be arranged at linkage part on this positioning element, wherein when relative this positioning element of this supporting body carried out first perpendicular displacement, this linkage part produced one second perpendicular displacement synchronously in response to this first perpendicular displacement.
Preferably, when described actuation means also comprises detent mechanism, this linkage part comprises pressing piece, and this actuation means also comprises: base and be arranged at this base and to touch sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece contact triggered this touch sensor and clicks control signal to this circuit module to produce one; Perhaps, base and be arranged at this base and to non-contacting sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and interferes this non-contacting sensor to click control signal to this circuit module to produce one; Perhaps, base and be arranged at this base and to click signal sensor that should pressing piece, this circuit module is arranged at this base, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and triggers this click signal sensor and click control signal to this circuit module to produce one.
Preferably, when described actuation means also comprises detent mechanism, this positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed in this locating shaft and between this two pressing piece that extends between joint portion, and this pressing piece is carried out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement less than this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps, this positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed at least one this extension joint portion and is positioned at the pressing piece of this extension joint portion one side that this pressing piece carries out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement is less than or equal to this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps, this positioning element comprises vertical this supporting body and is arranged at respectively the two location bodies of rod at the two ends of this supporting body, and this linkage part comprises and be fixed in the extension joint portion of respectively locating body of rod two ends that wherein the respective ends of this supporting body is fixed in this extension joint portion.
Preferably, this periphery operating function device comprises that a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, an industrial computer or main frame with wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a commerce comprise the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller with computer or main frame, a medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device, one or above-mentioned at least two combinations are formed.
Preferably, this circuit module comprises microprocessor, and this detecting module signal connects this microprocessor, this detecting module produce rolling control signal and slip control signal both one of at least to this microprocessor processes.
Preferably, this operational module comprises that at least one mechanical key, a Trackpad, a touch-control display board, a roller, a contactless flat board or a display panel, comprise the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination, and it connects this circuit module with wired or wireless mode signal.
The utility model can be accommodated in supporting body inside operational module and circuit module, and can on the supporting body surface, offer hollow-out parts, and operational module can include load bearing seat and be exposed to the interior body of hollow-out parts, when the user is resisted against wrist on the supporting body, can be positioned at base exterior by the finger push body and carry out scroll forward and backward, so just can continue body is carried out by the detecting module that circuit module is positioned base inside the detecting of rolling distance, and control that cursor on the external electronic is done synchronous upper and lower displacement and the operation that is equal to mouse, this kind mode can guarantee that the user maintains same posture when controlling, it is unlikely to meet ergonomic designs that to cause hand to produce stiff, the situation of aching occurs, and stability and comfortableness during lifting operation.
Detecting module of the present utility model can be positioned the load bearing seat inside of operational module, can be with body sheathed and be covered in load bearing seat and detecting module outside, with this structural design, because entering to cause in the impact of load bearing seat internal intervention, dust or impurity produces mistake in the detecting module detecting process or signal transmits unsettled problem in the time of can avoiding controlling body, and guarantee the accuracy detected, and can effectively save detecting module and be arranged at space shared on the circuit board, and then detecting module can be covered fully and hide, promote overall appearance with this, global design has more the effect of miniaturization.
Microprocessor on the circuit module of the present utility model institute tool circuit board is connected with and is positioned at a plurality of magnetic sensing modules that supporting body two side places carry out the contactless displacement detecting, when the user promotes when body carries out left and right sides slippage, can ejection be an angle turn in the passing seat of magnetic sensing module, and interlock is more approaching in magnetic element and the distance of the sensing cell on the circuit board of other side, the magnetic element changes of magnetic field that sensing cell can be complied with detect is sent the cursor that signal to microprocessor controls on the external electronic and is made synchronously left and right displacement, can avoid the mechanical tired or loose contact problem that produces just like touch switch, promote by this accuracy that it is controlled.
The utility model actuation means, arrange by its structure, so that the user is when using, wrist can be supported, is placed on it, and promote body by finger, so that body carries out the action of scroll forward and backward, left and right sides slippage on the supporting body surface, thereby control, therefore can guarantee to keep when the user controls same posture, to meet ergonomics, improve practicality; In addition, the utility model can be equipped with detent mechanism to make things convenient for user's operating sleeve to be provided with the supporting body of body, is taking into account under the sensitivity situation of actuation means, so that the user operates actuation means is more convenient; Simultaneously, can assist body in controlling the space operation displacement because of supporting body, reduce simultaneously the friction force that slippage between body and supporting body surface produces, and then stability and smooth degree can promote body and use the time.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective exploded view of the actuation means of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the perspective exploded view of a part of module of the actuation means of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of part of module of the actuation means of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the actuation means of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view of a part of module of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is the supporting body of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the side schematic view of body.
Fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the actuation means of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is the perspective exploded view of a part of module of the actuation means of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is the schematic appearance of the 6th embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is the schematic appearance of the 7th embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 11 is the schematic appearance of the 8th embodiment of the present utility model.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the 9th embodiment applied environment of the present utility model.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the tenth embodiment applied environment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
The actuation member of the utility model the following stated (control member) can be placed in the actuation means of the present utility model.In an example, actuation member is placed in one of actuation means and controls in the space, and exposes a part to provide the user to control.
Secondly, the operational module of the utility model the following stated (control module) can be placed in the actuation means of the present utility model and exposes a part to provide the user to control, and therefore can comprise actuation member.Can select, operational module is placed in one of actuation means and controls in the space, can break away from controlling the space or still place and controlling the space of actuation means during use, becomes a peripheral operating function device to provide the user to control.Or above-mentioned peripheral operating function device and actuation means place an equipment to cooperatively interact.
Moreover, the part or all of function that operational module can corresponding actuation means of the present utility model.In an example, operational module is responsible at least a portion function of general mouse, for example can control cursor movement, location, click or rolling on the display screen, this moment operational module and the general mouse of actuation means common practice of the present utility model function, for example Trackpad, roller or 3D roller.Can select, operational module can be responsible for the function beyond the general mouse, can comprise numerical key, hot key, function key or power key etc. on the general keyboard such as operational module, this moment operational module and the general keyboard of actuation means common practice of the present utility model and mouse function.Can select, operational module can be responsible for general keyboard function in addition to become a peripheral operating function device, such as but not limited to connecting actuation means with wireless or wired mode signal, a keyboard, a Trackpad, a touch-control display board, a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, an industrial computer or main frame, a commerce that comprises at least one button and 3D roller forms with computer or main frame, a medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device or above-mentioned at least two combinations.
According to above-mentioned, the operational module of the utility model the following stated can be connected with actuation means signal of the present utility model by wireless or cable, and is connected with extraneous communication or signal by actuation means of the present utility model.By actuation means of the present utility model with extraneous link up or situation that signal is connected under, the signal of the electric signal of operational module and actuation means itself can be communicated by letter with extraneous in the mode alternately that automaticallyes switch, or communicate by letter with extraneous by the mode of manual switchover, signal connects actuation means of the present utility model and operational module or peripheral functional module but the utility model is not limited in this way.
According to above-mentioned, the operational module of the utility model the following stated can possess in response to difference in functionality different forms.In an example, operational module can comprise at least one mechanical key, presses external force in order to bear user's, or comprises a keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller.Can select, operational module can comprise the touch interface element, in order to bear user's a touch-control external force, for example Trackpad, 3D roller or roller.Can select, operational module can comprise induction type periphery operational module, in order to respond to user's approaching variation the, for example contactless flat board or a display panel.Can select, operational module can comprise a peripheral operating function device, and according to user's a translation external force start, for example the one scan module provides the user translation scan on a file.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are respectively the perspective exploded view of actuation means of the first embodiment of the present utility model and the perspective exploded view of part of module.With reference to Fig. 1, actuation means 100 comprises back cushion 101, plaque 102, shell 110, body 120, supporting body 130, detecting module 140, detent mechanism 150 and a base 160.
Shell 110 is fixed on the base 160, between shell 110 and base 160, can form one and control the space with accommodating other module, for example circuit module, operational module (not painting on the figure) or connecting interface 163, until after renew.The surface of shell 110 is provided with and is communicated to hollow-out parts 111, hollow-out parts 112, the recess 113 of controlling the space, and wherein plaque 102 is arranged in the hollow-out parts 111, and back cushion 101 is arranged on the recess 113.Plaque 102 can replace the usefulness that provides the user to control with Trackpad (not painting on the figure) or roller, but the utility model is not limited to this.Secondly, the left and right sides of hollow-out parts 112 is concaved with respectively storage tank 114, and wherein storage tank 114 can accommodating supporting body 130, and 112 of hollow-out parts expose body 120.
Body 120 has a hollow space to be sheathed on the supporting body 130 and to be exposed on the hollow-out parts 112, and the user can control body 120 and roll and slippage on supporting body 130.Understandable, supporting body 130 provide one than the long paths of body 120 to allow body 120 on supporting body 130, to carry out moving with respect to supporting body 130.Body 120 can be for a duromer or a flexible gonosome, and when body 120 was duromer, it had a solid shape with sheathed supporting body 130; When body 120 was the flexible gonosome, its shape can be adjusted according to supporting body 130.In the first embodiment, body 120 is a shaft-like duromer, and it can be made for materials such as netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leathers.In addition, can further utilize the processing modes such as laser engraving, bat printing or etching be painted to make figure on the outside surface of body 120 or literal is clear is shown on the outside surface of body 120.Again, body 120 also can have butt joint base 121, and the two ends that are arranged at body 120 are with docking supporting body 130, and butt joint base 121 also can have and helps sliding function to assist body 120 slippage on supporting body 130.
Supporting body 130 comprises a single type holding parts or an assembly type holding parts.In the first embodiment, the shape that single type holding parts 134 is that a cylinder, cylindroid or other are convenient to that body is 120 sheathed, rolling and slippage are moved, for example but be not limited to ground, with polyacetal (Polyoxymethylene, POM), politef (Polytetyafluoroethylene, PTFE), ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE) or other self-enrichment material are made.Supporting body 130 defines an accommodation space 131 in supporting body 130, a detecting module 140 is set and utilizes load bearing seat 133 carrying detecting modules 140 to provide.Secondly, the single type holding parts 134 of supporting body 130 has hollow out zone 132 and detecting module 140 is exposed on the hollow out zone 132, i.e. hollow out zone 132 corresponding detecting modules 140.When body 120 is sheathed on the supporting body 130 and during further in supporting body 130 left and right sides slippages, body 120 has covered the hollow out zone 132 of supporting body 130 simultaneously.Single type holding parts 134 surfaces in hollow lever make or form hollow out zone 132.Can select, also can on hollow out zone 132, cover a transparency cover (not painting on the figure), or to comprise that transmission region that light transmissive material is made makes or form the part of single type holding parts 134 or all.
Therefore, when supporting body 130 comprises hollow out zone 132 or transmission region, detecting module 140 can adopt the non-contacting sensor of one or more optical profile type, and the detecting rolling of body 120 or slippage or both produce a rolling control signal or a slip control signal.The another kind of selection be, when supporting body 130 does not have hollow out zone 132 or transmission region, can adopt the non-contacting sensor of non-optical formula, and wherein one or more non-contacting sensor can be distributed in the accommodation space 131 that supporting body 130 defines.Under this situation, body 120 can carry or utilize and can produce with the non-contacting sensor of this non-optical formula interactive induction structure or material making, then detecting module 140 still can be detected the rolling of body 120 or slippage or both, produces a rolling control signal or a slip control signal.
Secondly, a circuit module 170 is fixed in the load bearing seat 133 of supporting body 130 and can carries detecting module 140, and wherein circuit module 170 can more comprise a microprocessor 171.The rolling control signal that detecting module 140 produces or slip control signal are processed to microprocessor 171, and microprocessor 171 can be processed the connecting interface 163 that is sent on the base 160 behind rolling control signal or the slip control signal and move (not showing on the figure) with the cursor of exporting the extraneous electronic installation of control.
Moreover detent mechanism 150 comprises location parts 151 and comprises socket part 154 and the linkage part 153 that extends joint portion 152.Positioning element 151 is a body of rod and is that parallel supporting body 130 ground are fixed in the locating shaft on the base 160, wherein positioning element 151 is positioned at a side of supporting body 130, for example front side or rear side, positioning element 151 is positioned at the front side of supporting body 130 among the first embodiment, and is fixed on the base 160 with keeper 156.The two ends of positioning element 151 are the fixing extension joint portion 152 of linkage part 153 respectively then, and wherein the extension joint portion 152 of linkage part 153 is extended and is connected to supporting body 130.In the first embodiment, each extend joint portion 152 comprise one can with the fixing socket part 154 of an end of supporting body 130.
Again, the position of corresponding socket part 154 sets firmly a flexible member 161 against the socket part 154 on base 160, is suspended on the base 160 so that supporting body 130 is a suspended state.Again, linkage part 153 more comprises a pressing piece 155, is fixed on the body of rod of positioning element 151 and is positioned at a left side or a right side of linkage part 153, namely extends between the joint portions 152 between two.In the first embodiment, pressing piece 155 is arranged between positioning element 151 and the supporting body 130, and has a stepped plate shape profile.Secondly, a click signal transducer 162 is arranged on the base 160 and corresponding pressing piece 155.
Secondly, click signal sensor 162 is a kind of touch sensor.The user can impose a downward external force for supporting body 130, so that supporting body 130 relative positioning parts 151 carry out one first perpendicular displacement and pressuring elastic element 161.When carrying out the first perpendicular displacement in response to supporting body 130, pressing piece 155 also relative positioning parts 151 carries out one second perpendicular displacement and contact click signal transducer 162.Pressing piece 155 contacts trigger clicks signal transducer 162 to produce a click control signal.One circuit module 164 is arranged on the base 160, and the click control signal that click signal sensor 162 produces can be passed to and be resent to connecting interface 163 after circuit module 164 is processed.Understandable, in the first embodiment, the size of the first perpendicular displacement can be different from the size of the second perpendicular displacement, and for example the second perpendicular displacement is less than the first perpendicular displacement, but the utility model is not limited to this.
Can select, click signal sensor 162 can be a non-contacting sensor, under this kind situation, pressing piece 155 carries out the first perpendicular displacement in response to supporting body 130 and carries out synchronously this second perpendicular displacement and interfere contactless click signal sensor 162 to be resent to connecting interface 163 to produce after a click control signal is passed to circuit module 164 processing.
Fig. 3 is the perspective exploded view of part of module of the actuation means of the second embodiment of the present utility model.Be the holding parts 234 of assembly type that supporting body 230 comprises a load bearing seat 233 and is sheathed on respectively the two ends of load bearing seat 233 with the first embodiment difference, and holding parts 234 socket part 254 of the linkage part of combining and positioning mechanism separately.
Fig. 4 is a perspective exploded view of the actuation means of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 5 is the perspective exploded view of a part of module of the 3rd embodiment of the present utility model.With reference to figure 4 and Fig. 5, an actuation means 300 comprises supporting body 330, circuit module 370, circuit module 364, body 320, shell 310 and base 360 simultaneously.In the 3rd embodiment, base 360 forms one with shell 310 and controls space 315; Wherein, control most of element that space 315 can accommodating actuation means 300, for example supporting body 330, circuit module 364, body 320 and a plurality of actuation member 365.
Hollow-out parts 311 and hollow slots 312 are arranged at shell 310, and expose respectively the actuation member 365 that is positioned at its below and the body 320 that is sheathed on supporting body 330.Secondly, back cushion 301 and plaque 302 can be arranged on the shell 310; Wherein, back cushion 301 can be soft or resilient material make, the usefulness that provides user's hand to abut against is provided, plaque 302 corresponding hollow-out parts 311 places also arrange wears groove to expose the actuation member 365 of below.
Secondly, most of element of actuation means 300 can be placed in to be controlled in the space 315, and is fixedly arranged on the base 360.In the 3rd embodiment, circuit module 364 comprises that one is fixedly arranged on the circuit board 366 on the base 360, and comprises a plurality of gauge tap 367 and the actuation member 365 that is arranged on the circuit board 366, and the gauge tap 367 of part is the actuation member 365 of corresponding top respectively.Actuation member 365 can be button, roller, 3D roller, spin or other element that can supply the hand pushing to operate, its only tool press, push away the gauge tap 367 of rolling rear trigger circuit module 364 and come the function of operating mouse to get final product for the user, non-so namely limit to claim of the present utility model, as utilize other modification and equivalent structure to change, all should in like manner be contained in the claim of the present utility model.
Circuit module 364 more comprises a connecting interface 363 of a side that is arranged on the circuit board 366, and the usefulness of hollow slots (not painting on the figure) to provide connecting interface 363 to wear can be provided the side of shell 310.Be noted that circuit module 364 among the 3rd embodiment also can be some separately circuit boards independently, but not be limited to a circuit board.Below other circuit module of explanation also is can be module integrated or independent separately with foregoing circuit.Separately independently during board design, can by wire (or transmission line) and connecting interface suitably signal connect each other or extraneous electronic installation, or be independently separately to transmit and receive signal.
Supporting body 330 is accommodated in to be controlled in the space 315, and it is positioned at the forward position of circuit module 364, and the position of the hollow slots 312 of corresponding shell 310.Supporting body 330 comprises a strip load bearing seat 333 and the holding parts 334 that is individually fixed in the two ends of load bearing seat 333.Detent mechanism 350 comprises that being arranged at one between supporting body 330 and the circuit module 364 locates parts 351, the two ends of positioning element 351 pass seat 357 with one separately and linkage part 353 wears, wherein, positioning element 351 was worn to the axis hole 359 to linkage part 353 after wearing an axis hole 358 of passing seat 357, flexible member (not showing on the figure).The be positioned fixture 356 of mechanism 350 of positioning element 351 is directly fixed on the base 360, or is fixed on the base 360 by other fixture (not painting on the figure), but the utility model does not limit the fixed form of positioning element, and embodiment is only in order to explanation.
Passing seat 357 can slide on positioning element 351, is subject to one during along the external force of the long axis direction of positioning element 351 when passing seat 357, and passing seat 357 can be near linkage part 353, and oppresses the flexible member on the positioning element 351.Moreover, utilize the elastic force potential energy of the flexible member of pressurized can make passing seat 357 be returned to not stressed position.Again, pass in the seat 357 magnetite (not painting on the figure) can be set, its vicinity is provided with a magnetic sensor 369 on circuit board 366, for example comprises sensor or the magnetoresistive transducer (MR sensor) of Hall chip (Hall IC).Pass that seat 357 approaches or away from linkage part 353 time, the magnetic field that magnetite is bestowed magnetic sensor 369 also changes, so can be so that the variation in magnetic sensor 369 detecting magnetic fields.When changes of magnetic field or magnetic field size reached a predetermined value, then magnetic sensor 369 produced a reseting controling signal and processes to circuit module 364, and is further exported to control the cursor home of extraneous electronic installation by connecting interface 363.
Moreover linkage part 353 still comprises pressing piece 355 and socket part 354, and wherein pressing piece 355 and socket part 354 are arranged at the position of relative supporting body 330.Dock with the holding parts 334 of supporting body 330 socket part 354, and against linkage part 353, the below of pressing piece 355 then arranges a gauge tap 361, and wherein gauge tap 361 is against pressing piece 355 so that supporting body 330 is a suspended state.Linkage part 353 can rotate with respect to positioning element 351, when supporting body 330 is subjected to a downward external force and can carries out first perpendicular displacement, linkage part 353 is driven and rotates, one second perpendicular displacement and oppress gauge tap 361 and produce a trigger pip so that pressing piece 355 is advanced, the first perpendicular displacement is approximately equal to the second perpendicular displacement in the case.After downward external force disappeared, then pressing piece 355 was returned to the only position of touch controls switch 361.
Again, the body 320 with hollow hole can be set on the load bearing seat 333 of supporting body 330, and the length of body 320 on major axis is less than the length of load bearing seat 333, thus body 320 can be on load bearing seat 333 sliding or rolling.The section of the load bearing seat 333 of supporting body 330 can be flat, arc, circle, ellipse or other can make things convenient for that body 320 rolls, the shape design of slippage.Load bearing seat 333 also can be polyacetal (Polyoxymethylene, POM), teflon (Polytetyafluoroethylene, PTFE also can be described as not dragon of iron), ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (Ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene, UHMWPE) or other self-enrichment material be made.Can select, the material of the load bearing seat 333 of supporting body 330 can also be other, and for example steel or the minute quantity die parting line is only arranged even be the plastic material without die parting line, roll or slippage thereon as long as be convenient to body 320.Supporting body 330 load bearing seat 333 comprise a transmission region or a hollow out zone 332 that is covered by body 320, the detecting module 340 of transmission region or hollow out zone 332 corresponding circuits modules 370.The material of load bearing seat 333 can be lighttight, so then makes a hollow out zone 332 on lighttight body, or covers another euphotic cover in hollow out zone 332 again.Load bearing seat 333 also can the light transmission part and the lightproof part combination, and so then the light transmission part provides transmission region corresponding detecting module 340.Load bearing seat 333 also can be made by light transmissive material fully, and so then whole body all can provide transmission region corresponding detecting module 340.
Supporting body 330 defines an accommodation space 331 in load bearing seat 333 or the below.Secondly, circuit module 370 is arranged in the accommodation space 331, and it comprises detecting module 340 and the microprocessor 371 of each other signal connection at least.When detecting module 340 produces rolling control signal or slip control signal in response to the rolling of body 320 or slippage, and further send rolling control signal or slip control signal to microprocessor 371 and process.
Body 320 can utilize suitable material to form to have required elasticity and flexible, for example netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leather etc.Secondly, the lateral surface of body 320 can form some friction structures 322, to provide the user to roll or usefulness during slippage body 320.For instance, the bulge-structure that many friction factor are higher than body 320 is along the long axis direction of body 320 or be arranged on the lateral surface with tilting an angle, and many friction structures five equilibrium lateral surface roughly.Friction structure on the body of the present utility model, also can be non-directional, include but not limited to ground, Saw blade or wave strip or spiral curve that a plurality of straight-line segments or arc form, or a plurality of straight-line segments are not list structure of forming of modes that is 180 degree angles etc. to each other.Can select, except aforementioned wire, the shape of friction structure also can comprise other regular shape, such as the circle that is arranged in strip, ellipse, square, regular polygon etc., or irregularly shaped, such as polygon that is arranged in strip etc.Many friction structure is distributed on the lateral surface of body on a rough averagely, for example is distributed on the lateral surface with five equilibrium or distribution density about equally.
The medial surface of body 320 itself also can be formed with a plurality of concave, convex points, embossing or site, and be coated with silver powder, silver lacquer, it only need provide detecting module 340 can know identification, detect rolling, the slippage of body 320, simultaneously can improve overall sensitivity and resolution, and guarantee that cursor is accurately located, handling all good getting final product, therefore the form that such as can reach aforementioned effect is contained by the utility model all should, the structural change of the simple and easy modification of this kind and equivalence thereof all should in like manner be contained in the utility model claim.Detecting module 340 can be detected the scroll forward and backward that the user promotes body 320, the action of left and right sides slippage, its detecting mode be with light-emitting component (not painting on the figure) throw light to the medial surface of body 320.When body 320 is scrolled or during slippage, can make light produce different interference, see through simultaneously detecting module 340 and continue the picture that moves into to color, concave, convex point or the smoothness of body 320, again by microprocessor 371 carry out X-axis, y-axis shift moving apart from the calculating of track.After obtaining above-mentioned result of calculation, utilize transmission line (not painting on the figure) to be sent to circuit module 364 after, see through again connecting interface 363 and connect external computer, with the cursor X-axis on the synchronous manipulation computer screen, Y direction displacement.Yet be prior art about how detecting module 340 produces throw light, dioptric imaging and X-axis, the moving distance of y-axis shift and track calculating etc.; and it not is the main points of founding of the present utility model that this thin section consists of; so do not affecting under the utility model scope of patent protection, hereby do not remaking and give unnecessary details.Secondly, the mode of transmission result of calculation can be wired connection or wireless transmission method, then connecting interface 363 can be the wired connection interface of universal serial bus (USB), PS2 or other pattern, also or can be the wireless connections interface of infrared ray, Bluetooth technology (Blue tooth), less radio-frequency (RF) or other pattern.
Fig. 6 is the supporting body of the 4th embodiment of the present utility model and the side schematic view of body.Among this 4th embodiment, a plurality of detecting modules 440 distribute in the accommodation space of supporting body 430, a plurality of induction structures 423 that then distribute on the medial surface of body 420, induction structure 423 can be coated on medial surface not hinder body 420 slippage and rolling on supporting body 430.When body 420 slippage and when rolling on supporting body 430, the interactive forces of detecting module 440 and induction structure 423 is relative changes also, still can reach detecting module 440 and produce translational control signal or the purposes of rolling control signal.The other parts that are noted that the 4th embodiment can be utilized parts or the module of aforementioned other embodiment, do not give unnecessary details in this.
Fig. 7 is a perspective exploded view of the actuation means of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model.Fig. 8 is the perspective exploded view of a part of module of the actuation means of the 5th embodiment of the present utility model.Please be simultaneously with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the shell 510 of actuation means 500, body 520, supporting body 530 and base 560 are identical with the first embodiment, do not give unnecessary details in this.The detent mechanism 550 of this 5th embodiment comprises positioning element 551 and linkage part 553, positioning element 551 comprise perpendicular to supporting body 530 and be arranged at respectively supporting body 530 two ends two the location bodies of rod 555, linkage part 553 comprises and is fixed in the extension joint portion 552 of respectively locating the body of rod 555 two ends, wherein extends the respective ends that supporting body 530 is fixed in joint portion 552.Secondly, 555 of the bodies of rod in location can be arranged on the keeper 556 on the base 560.
According to above-mentioned, the utility model actuation means can be arranged at computer, notebook computer, on mobile phone or other external electrical product, and with external computer on interface connection port peg graft after, when the user supports wrist when being placed on the back cushion, can be promoted by finger, control body and on the first surface of supporting body, carry out scroll forward and backward, the action of left and right sides slippage, the detecting module of circuit module just can continue body is carried out X-axis by the first surface of supporting body or second or accommodation space, the calculating of the moving distance of y-axis shift and track, and control cursor synchronous shift on the computer screen, can guarantee by this to keep same posture when the user controls, to meet ergonomics.Again, can assist body in controlling the space operation displacement because of supporting body, reduce simultaneously the friction force that slippage between body and supporting body surface produces, and then stability and smooth degree can promote body and use the time.
Secondly, the actuation means of above-described embodiment can more dispose an operational module, and this operational module can be a peripheral operating function device, as shown in Figure 9, is the schematic appearance of the 6th embodiment of the present utility model.Actuation means 600,3D roller 687, control pad 688 with comprise that the operational module 685 of a plurality of mechanical keys is integrated in the same housing, actuation means 600 is responsible for the function of mouse, but cooperate with the operational module 685 of input character etc., operational module 685 signals connect actuation means 600, and can export signal to extraneous electronic installation by the connecting interface (not showing on the figure) of operational module 685.Figure 10 is the schematic appearance of the 7th embodiment of the present utility model, wherein feed-in type scanister 885 is arranged under the base of actuation means 800, directly with the paper feed-in, this moment, scan module was arranged in the actuation means 800, so increased the function of actuation means during use.
Except operational module and actuation means were integrated in configuration mode on the housing, the operational module that can be peripheral operating function device also can use under the state that breaks away from actuation means.Be the schematic appearance of the 8th embodiment of the present utility model with reference to Figure 11.Actuation means 700 and hand-held scanner device 785 each other signal are connected, for example in wired or wireless mode.When not using actuation means 700, can hand-held scanner device 785 be fixed in by retaining piece 735 side of actuation means 700.When user's wish was used hand-held scanner device 785, hand-held scanner device 785 can break away from actuation means 700 to be used.For example but be not limited to this, such as feed-in type scanning apparatus, projection module or camera model or above-mentioned part or all of combination, all can utilize the mode of the 8th embodiment, increase function each other.
Figure 12 is the schematic perspective view of the 9th embodiment applied environment of the present utility model.For instance, actuation means 200 of the present utility model can be applicable to general fixed enquiry machine 6, for example is arranged at client's 63 inquiries of standing or the usefulness that operates virtual shop are provided among the super merchant.Fixed enquiry machine 6 generally only comprises display screen 61 and key device 62.Actuation means 200 of the present utility model can be arranged on the platform limited on the fixed enquiry machine 6 because volume is little, allows the client 63 can be as operating mouse.Therefore, actuation means 200 of the present utility model can convenient client's 63 operating stationary enquiry machines 6.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view of the tenth embodiment applied environment of the present utility model.Actuation means 400 of the present utility model can be applicable to general moving bolster 7, for example travelling table of medical institutions.Consider mobile convenience, general moving bolster 7 only provides limited platform space placing electronic device 71, as the mouse of the worker 73 who stands will on moving bolster 7, using, then because the platform area is inadequate, cause easily being difficult for of operating mouse.Therefore, actuation means 400 of the present utility model only need take a fixing limited space, and worker 73 can use actuation means 400 of the present utility model as operating mouse, and position that again need not mobile actuation means 400 increases the convenience of operation.According to above-mentioned, actuation means of the present utility model is fit to be applied to provide the platform environment of the finite space, and actuation means of the present utility model the especially convenient user who stands control, and increases the elasticity that the user controls electronic installation.
In the utility model discussed in the mode of part embodiment, it is really not so limited that those skilled in the art should understand the utility model.Embodiment is herein made an explanation by example, and within scope of the present utility model, also have many modifications, variation or other embodiment, element can increase, removes and/or recombinate.In addition, treatment step also can increase, removes or resequence.Many different designs and mode also are feasible.

Claims (16)

1. an actuation means moves in order to the cursor of controlling an electronic installation, it is characterized in that this actuation means comprises:
Supporting body, it defines an accommodation space in this supporting body;
Body is sheathed on this supporting body, and wherein this body can roll and slippage on this supporting body;
Detecting module is arranged in this accommodation space, and wherein this detecting module is detected rolling and the slippage of this body; And
Detent mechanism, it comprise a side that is positioned at this supporting body positioning element, connect this supporting body and be arranged at linkage part on this positioning element, wherein when relative this positioning element of this supporting body carried out first perpendicular displacement, this linkage part produced one second perpendicular displacement synchronously in response to this first perpendicular displacement.
2. actuation means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this supporting body also comprises transmission region or the hollow out zone that is covered by this body, corresponding this detecting module of this transmission region or this hollow out zone.
3. actuation means as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, this body is duromer or flexible gonosome, and wherein:
When this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the single type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or
When this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the assembly type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or
When this body was duromer, the material of this body comprised netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leather; Or
When this body is the flexible gonosome, be flat, arc shape, toroidal or elliptical shape with a section of sheathed this supporting body of this body; Or
When this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised a plurality of friction structures of a lateral surface that is distributed in this body, and the distribution density of those friction structures on this lateral surface about equally; Or
When this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised and is distributed in this body in the face of a plurality of concave, convex points, embossing or site on the medial surface of this detecting module; Or
This body also is included in the face of at least one induction structure on the medial surface of this detecting module, and this detecting module detects the relative rolling of this induction structure and this detecting module and slippage is one of at least relatively.
4. actuation means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this linkage part comprises pressing piece, and this actuation means also comprises:
Base and be arranged at this base and to touch sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece contact triggered this touch sensor and clicks control signal to produce one; Perhaps
Base and be arranged at this base and to non-contacting sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and interferes this non-contacting sensor to click control signal to produce one; Perhaps
Carry this detecting module and comprise the circuit module of a microprocessor, wherein this detecting module signal connects this microprocessor, and this detecting module produces rolling control signal or slip control signal to this microprocessor processes; Perhaps
Base, be arranged at this base and to click signal sensor that should pressing piece and the circuit module that is arranged at this base, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and triggers this click signal sensor and click control signal to this circuit module to produce one.
5. actuation means as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
This positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed in this locating shaft and between this two pressing piece that extends between joint portion, and this pressing piece is carried out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement less than this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps
This positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed at least one extension joint portion and is positioned at the pressing piece of this extension joint portion one side that this pressing piece carries out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement is less than or equal to this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps
This positioning element comprises vertical this supporting body and is arranged at respectively the two location bodies of rod at the two ends of this supporting body, and this linkage part comprises and be fixed in the extension joint portion of respectively locating body of rod two ends that wherein the respective ends of this supporting body is fixed in this extension joint portion.
6. actuation means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the base that this detent mechanism is set, be arranged at the circuit module on this base, and signal connects the peripheral operating function device of this circuit module, wherein should comprise the keyboard that comprises a plurality of buttons and 3D roller with one of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module by periphery operating function device, one Trackpad, one touch-control display board, one hand-held scanister, one feed-in type scanister, one projection module, one camera model, one industrial computer or main frame, one commerce is with computer or main frame, one medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device or above-mentioned at least two the combination form.
7. an actuation means moves in order to the cursor of controlling an electronic installation, it is characterized in that this actuation means comprises:
Supporting body, it defines an accommodation space in this supporting body;
Body is sheathed on this supporting body, and wherein this body can roll and slippage on this supporting body;
Detecting module is arranged in this accommodation space, and wherein this detecting module is detected rolling and the slippage of this body;
Operational module, it comprises a peripheral operating function device at least; And
Circuit module, it is connected with this detecting module signal and is connected with this periphery operating function device signal.
8. actuation means as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, this supporting body also comprises transmission region or the hollow out zone that is covered by this body, corresponding this detecting module of this transmission region or this hollow out zone.
9. actuation means as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this body is duromer or flexible gonosome, and wherein:
When this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the single type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or
When this body was duromer, this supporting body also comprised load bearing seat and sheathed this load bearing seat of fixing this detecting module and the assembly type holding parts that is bonded to this linkage part of small part; Or
When this body was duromer, the material of this body comprised netted woven cloth, adhesive-bonded fabric, plastics, rubber or leather; Or
When this body is the flexible gonosome, be flat, arc shape, toroidal or elliptical shape with a section of sheathed this supporting body of this body; Or
When this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised a plurality of friction structures of a lateral surface that is distributed in this body, and the distribution density of those friction structures on this lateral surface about equally; Or
When this body was the flexible gonosome, this body comprised and is distributed in this body in the face of a plurality of concave, convex points, embossing or site on the medial surface of this detecting module; Or
This body also is included in the face of at least one induction structure on the medial surface of this detecting module, and this detecting module detects the relative rolling of this induction structure and this detecting module or slippage one of at least relatively.
10. actuation means as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Can accommodating this circuit module and in conjunction with the base of this periphery operating function device, this periphery operating function device can use under the situation that breaks away from this base, and this periphery operating function device comprises with a hand-held scanister of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, comprises a keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination; Perhaps
Can be accommodating should periphery operating function device and the base of this circuit module, this periphery operating function device comprises that a Trackpad, a touch-control display board, a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, the camera model, with wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module comprises the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination; Perhaps
This periphery operating function device comprise with a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, an industrial computer or the main frame of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a commerce with computer or main frame, a medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device, comprise a keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned at least two combinations are formed.
11. actuation means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise detent mechanism, it comprise a side that is positioned at this supporting body positioning element, connect this supporting body and be arranged at linkage part on this positioning element, wherein when relative this positioning element of this supporting body carried out first perpendicular displacement, this linkage part produced one second perpendicular displacement synchronously in response to this first perpendicular displacement.
12. actuation means as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, this linkage part comprises pressing piece, and this actuation means also comprises:
Base and be arranged at this base and to touch sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece contact triggered this touch sensor and clicks control signal to this circuit module to produce one; Perhaps
Base and be arranged at this base and to non-contacting sensor that should pressing piece, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and interferes this non-contacting sensor to click control signal to this circuit module to produce one; Perhaps
Base and be arranged at this base and to click signal sensor that should pressing piece, this circuit module is arranged at this base, this positioning element is fixed on this base, wherein when this supporting body carried out this first perpendicular displacement, this pressing piece carried out this second perpendicular displacement and triggers this click signal sensor and click control signal to this circuit module to produce one.
13. actuation means as claimed in claim 11, it is characterized in that, this positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed in this locating shaft and between this two pressing piece that extends between joint portion, and this pressing piece is carried out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement less than this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps
This positioning element comprises the locating shaft of parallel this supporting body, this linkage part comprises the extension joint portion that is individually fixed in these locating shaft two ends and is fixed at least one this extension joint portion and is positioned at the pressing piece of this extension joint portion one side that this pressing piece carries out this second perpendicular displacement and this second perpendicular displacement is less than or equal to this first perpendicular displacement; Perhaps
This positioning element comprises vertical this supporting body and is arranged at respectively the two location bodies of rod at the two ends of this supporting body, and this linkage part comprises and be fixed in the extension joint portion of respectively locating body of rod two ends that wherein the respective ends of this supporting body is fixed in this extension joint portion.
14. actuation means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that this periphery operating function device comprises with a hand-held scanister, a feed-in type scanister, a projection module, a camera model, an industrial computer or the main frame of wireless or wired mode signal connecting circuit module, a commerce and comprises the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller with computer or main frame, a medical computer or main frame, handheld electronic device, one or above-mentioned at least two combinations are formed.
15. actuation means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, this circuit module comprises microprocessor, and this detecting module signal connects this microprocessor, this detecting module produce rolling control signal and slip control signal both one of at least to this microprocessor processes.
16. actuation means as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, this operational module comprises that at least one mechanical key, a Trackpad, a touch-control display board, a roller, a contactless flat board or a display panel, comprise the keyboard of at least one button and 3D roller or above-mentioned part or all of combination, and it connects this circuit module with wired or wireless mode signal.
CN2011205489266U 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Control apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN202815740U (en)

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CN2011205489266U CN202815740U (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Control apparatus
PCT/CN2012/074137 WO2013091332A1 (en) 2011-12-23 2012-04-16 Operation and control device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011205489266U CN202815740U (en) 2011-12-23 2011-12-23 Control apparatus

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WO2021101426A1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-27 Trapper Holding Ab Flexible or bendable mat, band or cylinder

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US11714499B1 (en) 2019-11-21 2023-08-01 Trapper Holding Ab Flexible or bendable mat, band or cylinder

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