CN202814396U - Uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor - Google Patents
Uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202814396U CN202814396U CN 201220476779 CN201220476779U CN202814396U CN 202814396 U CN202814396 U CN 202814396U CN 201220476779 CN201220476779 CN 201220476779 CN 201220476779 U CN201220476779 U CN 201220476779U CN 202814396 U CN202814396 U CN 202814396U
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- uniaxial
- angle
- tilt
- electronic sensor
- single shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor. The uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor comprises a uniaxial silicon photocell panel (1), a uniaxial bubble seat (2), a uniaxial lighting slab (3), a long bubble (4), a cross recessed pan head screw (5) and a silicon photocell (6). The uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor has the practical advantages of simple structure, simple manufacturing technology capable of making up the inconsistency defect of an assembly technology, low cost, high detection accuracy, small influences from temperature, convenience in installation and use, and the like. The adopted infrared silicon photocell is a special device which slightly suffers from the temperature; the uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor has the technical characteristic that the change of output voltage and the change of tilt-angle degree are reflected by the photoreception quantity of silicon photocell; and the temperature influence is reduced, therefore the uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor can work in a wider temperature range. The uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor can be used for accurately measuring angle degree and tilt degree, assembled on measuring instruments and widely applied to engineerings of slope paving work, angle measurement of dams, buildings and bridges, and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sensor technical field, specifically a kind of single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor.
Background technology
Obliquity sensor is a kind of the level angle parameter to be converted to the sensor of electric signal, is used for measuring the horizontal tilt degree of detection plane; Along with China's expanding economy, many fields all need using tilt angle sensor to measure, and this has stimulated the development of obliquity sensor product technology undoubtedly.The present level obliquity sensor is mainly used in platform control, the inclination control of big machinery, dam, building, and the engineerings such as bridge measurement of angle are all used obliquity sensor.
At present, the sensor that is used for the survey inclination angle is more, and its principle of work is utilized the effect of gravity field mostly, and the inclination angle is converted to electric signal.Mainly contain gas pendulum, quartzy pendulum, metal pendulum, gyroscope type etc.Though these sensors respectively have advantage, also each exist as: resolution is low, precision is low, temperature influence is large, zero be poor repeatability, response time length and the deficiency such as expensive.The requirements at the higher level that a kind of simple in structure, cost is low, reaction is fast, precision is high, temperature influence is little product of domestic obliquity sensor market in urgent need, traditional obliquity sensor can not satisfying the market propose.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of have simple in structure, cost is low, good stability, easy to install, can in wider temperature range, keep the high single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor of precision, to solve better problems of the prior art.
The utility model is subject to the impact of temperature for obliquity sensor, causes that the Surveying Actual Precision degree descends greatly, the high in cost of production problem.The infrasil photoelectric cell that adopts is the little special device of temperature influence, to improve measuring accuracy.Provide a substantially invariable light source by the infraluminescence pipe, a long bubble of speciality is installed in the middle of infrasil photoelectric cell receiving end.The light beam that is sent by the infraluminescence pipe passes long bubble and shines on the infrasil photoelectric cell, and makes silicon photocell generation opto-electronic conversion effect, and generation current output gathers for MCU through the dedicated processes circuit.Be that infrasil photoelectric cell temperature influence is little, can in wider temperature range, the angle of inclination light signal of responding to be converted to voltage signal and export.
The utility model single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor comprises: single shaft bubble seat 2, single shaft luminous plaque 3, single shaft silicon photocell plate 1, long bubble 4, Cross Recess Head Screw 5, silicon photocell 6.Its connected mode is as follows: long bubble 4 traverses are fixed in the single shaft bubble seat 2 top circular holes, fill full fixing with little wet gesso; Single shaft silicon photocell plate 1 is installed in single shaft bubble seat 2 tops, fixes with Cross Recess Head Screw; Single shaft luminous plaque 3 is installed in single shaft bubble seat 2 bottoms, fixes with Cross Recess Head Screw.
The utility model principle of work: single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor has mainly utilized the opto-electronic conversion effect principle to realize the induction light signal of angle of inclination information is converted to voltage signal output.It specifically provides a substantially invariable light source by the infraluminescence pipe, and a long bubble of speciality is installed in the middle of infrasil photoelectric cell receiving end.When the light beam that sends when infrared luminotron passes long bubble and is radiated on the silicon photocell, the opto-electronic conversion effect will occur in silicon photocell, generation current output, and the output voltage after special circuit is processed gathers for MCU again.Namely when sensor is horizontal, the output voltage of sensor this moment behind difference channel is zero, if long bubble is moved horizontally to respectively A, B position along Z axis infrasil photoelectric cell direction in the sensor, this moment, sensor output voltage will reach respectively maximal value or minimum value.Be that sensor is converted to voltage signal output, the corresponding certain angle of inclination of each voltage signal with the angle of inclination of responding to.
The advantage of the utility model single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor is: simple in structure, have the simple fabrication process that can remedy assembly technology inconsistency shortcoming, and the practical advantage such as cost is lower, accuracy of detection is high, temperature influence is little, easy to install.The infrasil photoelectric cell that adopts is the little special device of temperature influence, is subjected to the variation that how much reflects output voltage of light and the technical characterstic of angle change by silicon photocell, reduces temperature effect, can work in wider temperature range.Single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor can accurately be measured angle, degree of tilt, can be assemblied in the operation of paving the way, the dam that are widely used in beating the slope on the surveying instrument, building, the engineerings such as bridge measurement of angle.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is sensor perturbations duration bubble moving direction synoptic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is that principle of the present utility model realizes logic diagram;
1 is single shaft silicon photocell plate among the figure; The 2nd, single shaft bubble seat; The 3rd, the single shaft luminous plaque; The 4th, long bubble; The 5th, Cross Recess Head Screw, the 6th, silicon photocell.
Embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, a kind of single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor comprises: single shaft bubble seat 2, single shaft luminous plaque 3, single shaft silicon photocell plate 1, long bubble 4, Cross Recess Head Screw 5, silicon photocell 6; Long bubble 4 traverses are fixed in the single shaft bubble seat 2 top circular holes, fill full fixing with little wet gesso; Single shaft silicon photocell plate 1 is installed in single shaft bubble seat 2 tops, and is fixing with Cross Recess Head Screw 5; Single shaft luminous plaque 3 is installed in single shaft bubble seat 2 bottoms, and is fixing with Cross Recess Head Screw 5.
As shown in Figure 2, the course of work of a kind of single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor is: when the electronic sensor plugged of single shaft inclination angle, provide a substantially invariable light source by the infraluminescence pipe, a long bubble 4 of speciality is installed in the middle of infrasil photoelectric cell receiving end.Shine on the silicon photocell 6 when light beam that infrared luminotron sends passes long bubble, thereby the output of silicon photocell generation opto-electronic conversion effect generation current processes to MCU gathering again through special circuit.Namely when sensor is horizontal, the output voltage of sensor this moment behind difference channel is zero, if long bubble 4 is moved horizontally to A position (as shown in Figure 2) along Z axis silicon photocell 6 directions in the sensor, this moment, sensor output voltage reached maximal value, long bubble 4 is moved horizontally to B position (as shown in Figure 2) along Z axis silicon photocell 6 directions in sensor, and this moment, sensor output voltage reached minimum value.Namely when sensor has the angle of inclination, the silicon photocell position of long bubble 4 relative Z axis changes, then light beam irradiates is different to the silicon photocell size of Z axis, then the output current of opto-electronic conversion just changes thereupon, and the final voltage of exporting also changes with the degree of sensor perturbations thereupon.Be that single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor is converted to voltage signal output, the corresponding certain angle of inclination of each voltage signal with the angle of inclination of responding to.
Claims (1)
1. a single shaft inclination angle electronic sensor is characterized in that: comprising: single shaft silicon photocell plate (1), single shaft bubble seat (2), single shaft luminous plaque (3), long bubble (4), Cross Recess Head Screw (5), silicon photocell (6); Described long bubble (4) traverse is fixed in the circular hole of single shaft bubble seat (2) top, fills full fixing with little wet gesso; Single shaft silicon photocell plate (1) is installed in single shaft bubble seat (2) top, and is fixing with Cross Recess Head Screw (5); Single shaft luminous plaque (3) is installed in single shaft bubble seat (2) bottom, and is fixing with Cross Recess Head Screw (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220476779 CN202814396U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220476779 CN202814396U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor |
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CN202814396U true CN202814396U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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CN 201220476779 Expired - Fee Related CN202814396U (en) | 2012-09-19 | 2012-09-19 | Uniaxial tilt-angle electronic sensor |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103528567A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 东南大学 | Tilt angle sensor based on pressure sensing |
CN107543535A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 苏州汉旺激光仪器有限公司 | A kind of opto-electronic compensation formula electronic laser level |
US11754237B2 (en) | 2021-06-12 | 2023-09-12 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Retention, adjustability and maintenance for a recessed component such as a recessed luminaire |
-
2012
- 2012-09-19 CN CN 201220476779 patent/CN202814396U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103528567A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-22 | 东南大学 | Tilt angle sensor based on pressure sensing |
CN107543535A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2018-01-05 | 苏州汉旺激光仪器有限公司 | A kind of opto-electronic compensation formula electronic laser level |
US11754237B2 (en) | 2021-06-12 | 2023-09-12 | Lucifer Lighting Company | Retention, adjustability and maintenance for a recessed component such as a recessed luminaire |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150919 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |