The utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of magnesium reducing furnace combustion system, and its thermal efficiency is high, has reduced the waste of fuel, can reduce production costs.
Above-mentioned magnesium reducing furnace combustion system, comprise burner hearth, combustion gas input module, air input module, waste gas discharge module, the first temperature controller, the second temperature controller and pressure transmitter, described burner hearth both sides are provided with heat-accumulating burner, the bocca of heat-accumulating burner is in burner hearth, and heat-accumulating burner is provided with igniter;
Described combustion gas input module comprises combustion gas input source and valve, and the combustion gas input source joins by valve and heat-accumulating burner and igniter thereof;
Described air input module comprises air blast and valve, and air blast joins by valve and each heat-accumulating burner and igniter thereof;
Described waste gas is discharged module and is comprised air-introduced machine and valve, and air-introduced machine joins by valve and each heat-accumulating burner;
Described combustion gas input module, air input module are delivered to combustion gas, air respectively heat-accumulating burner and the igniter thereof of burner hearth one side, combustion gas and air through the heat-accumulating burner of this side and igniter thereof after in the burner hearth internal combustion and produce waste gas; Described waste gas is expelled to outside the burner hearth through the heat-accumulating burner of burner hearth opposite side, discharges module by waste gas again it is expelled to outside the magnesium reducing furnace combustion system;
The heat-accumulating burner of described burner hearth both sides is carried out combustion gas, combustion gas in turn.
Preferably, also be provided with filter, Pressure gauge and flowmeter on described combustion gas input source and the passage that heat-accumulating burner and igniter thereof link to each other.
Preferably, also be provided with Low Pressure Gas Network switch, combustion gas high-voltage switch gear on described combustion gas input source and the passage that heat-accumulating burner and igniter thereof link to each other, diffuse magnetic valve, fuel gas safe electromagnetic valve and gas leakage device.
Preferably, the passage that described combustion gas input module links to each other with heat-accumulating burner is provided with burnt gas valve, and the passage that described air input module links to each other with heat-accumulating burner is provided with air door;
The switching degree that described burnt gas valve is regulated air door by lever system is regulated the air capacity that is delivered to heat-accumulating burner with this.
Preferably, magnesium reducing furnace combustion system of the present utility model comprises insulating tube, and insulating tube is around the hearth outer wall setting; Waste gas is discharged module and is joined with insulating tube, and the waste gas that waste gas is discharged the module discharge is discharged after by insulating tube.
Preferably, described insulating tube comprises the first insulating tube and the second insulating tube, the first insulating tube is around the outer wall setting in burner hearth left side, and the second insulating tube is around the outer wall setting on burner hearth right side, and waste gas is discharged module and is connected with the first insulating tube, the second insulating tube by multiple-way valve;
When light a fire in the burner hearth right side, waste gas is discharged module and is communicated with the first insulating tube, and the waste gas of waste gas discharge module discharge is discharged after by the first insulating tube;
When light a fire in burner hearth left side, waste gas is discharged module and is communicated with the second insulating tube, and the waste gas of waste gas discharge module discharge is discharged after by the second insulating tube.
The utlity model has a plurality of beneficial effects:
The first, the toxic emission of heat-accumulating burner is few, and the thermal efficiency is high, reduces the pollution to environment, and has saved the energy;
The second, be provided with the first temperature controller, as long as setting value is suitably, the temperature in burner hearth do not arrive combustion gas from combustion value, the holding point firearm is in fired state always, just can guarantee that combustion gas can be than lighting; And the temperature in the burner hearth far surpass combustion gas from combustion value, then the work of halt firearm also can guarantee the burning of combustion gas;
The three, the second temperature controller is at any time according to the input quantity of the adjustment combustion gas in the burner hearth, so can guarantee the constant of temperature in the burner hearth;
The 4th, the pressure in the burner hearth is excessive to cause blast easily, and pressure is very few just may to reduce operating efficiency, so constantly regulate pressure in the burner hearth by pressure transmitter, has guaranteed Systems balanth work;
The 5th, waste gas is discharged after by insulating tube, and burner hearth is played insulation effect, and the heat leakage in the burner hearth is reduced, thereby fuel savings also takes full advantage of the heat of waste gas;
The 6th, because burner hearth left side is when lighting a fire, the temperature in left side is obviously high than the right side, thereby causes the heat skewness in the burner hearth, so that the differing greatly of magnesium-reduced quality (when burner hearth is lighted a fire on the right side in like manner); And waste gas is delivered to second insulating tube on the right side of burner hearth when lighting a fire in the utility model burner hearth left side, and the burner hearth right side is incubated, and to reduce the temperature difference of burner hearth both sides, reduces the difference (when burner hearth is lighted a fire on the right side in like manner) of magnesium-reduced quality.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model as shown in Figure 1, comprise burner hearth 1, combustion gas input module 2, air input module 3 and waste gas discharge module 4, described burner hearth 1 both sides are provided with heat-accumulating burner 1A, and heat-accumulating burner 1A is provided with igniter 1B, and the bocca of heat-accumulating burner 1A is in burner hearth 1; Described combustion gas input module 2, air input module 3 are delivered to combustion gas, air respectively the heat-accumulating burner 1A of burner hearth 1 one sides, combustion gas and air through behind the heat-accumulating burner 1A of this side in burner hearth 1 internal combustion and produce waste gas; Described waste gas is expelled to outside the burner hearth 1 through the heat-accumulating burner 1A of burner hearth 1 opposite side, discharges module 4 by waste gas again it is expelled to outside the combustion system; The heat-accumulating burner 1A of described burner hearth 1 both sides carries out the operation of combustion gas, combustion gas in turn.
Wherein, described combustion gas input module 2 comprises combustion gas input source and valve, and the combustion gas input source joins with heat-accumulating burner 1A and igniter 1B thereof by valve; Also be provided with filter, Pressure gauge, flowmeter, Low Pressure Gas Network switch, combustion gas high-voltage switch gear on described combustion gas input source and the passage that heat-accumulating burner 1A and igniter 1B thereof link to each other, diffuse magnetic valve, fuel gas safe electromagnetic valve and gas leakage device.
Described air input module 3 comprises air blast 3A and valve, and air blast 3A joins with each heat-accumulating burner 1A and igniter 1B thereof by valve; Described waste gas is discharged module 4 and is comprised air-introduced machine 4A and valve, and air-introduced machine 4A joins by valve and each heat-accumulating burner 1A; And air blast 3A and air-introduced machine 4A all join by triple valve and heat-accumulating burner 1A.
Described combustion system also includes the first temperature controller and the second temperature controller, when the temperature in the burner hearth 1 less than when setting value, the first temperature controller control point firearm 1B is in the constant ignition state; When burner hearth 1 interior temperature more than or equal to when setting value, the first temperature controller control point firearm 1B is in and stops fired state.
And, when the temperature in the burner hearth 1 less than when setting value, the second temperature controller control combustion gas input module 2 increases the input quantity of combustion gas; When the temperature in the burner hearth 1 less than when setting value, the second temperature controller control combustion gas input module 2 reduces the input quantity of combustion gas; Wherein the first temperature controller and the setting value of the second temperature controller are not specified identically, should set as the case may be.
And combustion system also comprises pressure transmitter P, and when the pressure in the burner hearth 1 during less than setting value, pressure transmitter P control waste gas is discharged the discharge rate that module 4 reduces waste gas; When the pressure in the burner hearth 1 greater than when setting value, pressure transmitter P control waste gas is discharged the discharge rate that module 4 increases waste gas.
Further, the passage that described combustion gas input module 2 links to each other with heat-accumulating burner 1A is provided with burnt gas valve 5, and the passage that described air input module 3 links to each other with heat-accumulating burner 1A is provided with air door 6; The switching degree that described burnt gas valve 5 is regulated air door 6 by lever system is regulated the air capacity that is delivered to heat-accumulating burner 1A with this.
When combustion system was worked, combustion gas input module 2 was delivered to heat-accumulating burner 1A and the igniter 1B thereof of a side with combustion gas, and meanwhile, air input module 3 is also delivered to air heat-accumulating burner 1A and igniter 1B thereof, then by igniter 1B combustion gas is lighted; The waste gas that fuel gas buring produces is discharged by the heat-accumulating burner 1A of opposite side, and by air-introduced machine 4A it is pumped to system.
In whole process, the hocket operation of combustion gas of the heat-accumulating burner 1A of both sides, namely during the heat-accumulating burner 1A combustion gas of a side, the heat-accumulating burner 1A of opposite side then carries out toxic emission; And in the whole course of work, first, second temperature controller and pressure transmitter P all monitor combustion system.
In addition, magnesium reducing furnace combustion system of the present utility model also comprises the first insulating tube and the second insulating tube, the first insulating tube is around the outer wall setting in burner hearth 1 left side, the second insulating tube is around the outer wall setting on burner hearth 1 right side, and waste gas is discharged module 4 and is connected with the first insulating tube, the second insulating tube by triple valve.
When light a fire in burner hearth 1 right side, waste gas is discharged module 4 and is turn-offed with the second insulating tube, is communicated with the first insulating tube, and the waste gas of waste gas discharge module 4 discharges is discharged after by the first insulating tube.
When light a fire in burner hearth 1 left side, waste gas is discharged module 4 and is turn-offed with the first insulating tube, is communicated with the second insulating tube, and the waste gas of waste gas discharge module 4 discharges is discharged after by the second insulating tube.
The improved protection domain that also is considered as patent on the basis of above embodiment.