CN202809161U - Combined cam type color-changing base for computerized flat knitter - Google Patents

Combined cam type color-changing base for computerized flat knitter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202809161U
CN202809161U CN 201220443665 CN201220443665U CN202809161U CN 202809161 U CN202809161 U CN 202809161U CN 201220443665 CN201220443665 CN 201220443665 CN 201220443665 U CN201220443665 U CN 201220443665U CN 202809161 U CN202809161 U CN 202809161U
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cam
slide block
bit
switching slide
lever
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Chinese (zh)
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顾振刚
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CHANGSU GUOGUANG MACHINERY Co Ltd
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CHANGSU GUOGUANG MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined cam type color-changing base for a computerized flat knitter. The combined cam type color-changing base comprises a plurality of color-changing mechanisms; each of the color-changing mechanisms comprises a switching slide block, a lever and a power device; the switching slide block is used for selecting a slide frame of a yarn-guiding device; the switching slide block and the power device are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lever; one end of the lever is driven by the power device; the switching slide block is driven to upward move by the other end of the lever; a resetting spring for downward resetting the switching slide block is arranged on the switching slide block; the power device comprises a cam driven by a motor; one end of the lever mounted under the cam is driven by a curved surface of the cam; the switching slide block is driven to move by the lever; or the cam is directly acted on the switching slide block and the switching slide block is driven to move by changing the curved surface of the cam. The combined cam type color-changing base for the computerized flat knitter has a simple structure and is low in manufacturing cost; all related parts are difficult to damage; the maintenance is less; the service life is long; the traditional structure of adopting an electromagnet for respectively driving the required switching slide block is changed; and the defects of great interference and poor stability caused by an electric control part are overcome.

Description

Computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base
Technical field
The utility model relates to the color changing base that a kind of computer flat knitting machine is used, and belongs to computer flat knitting machine manufacturing technology field.
Background technology
Computer flat knitting machine in the course of the work, the yarn of often using multiple color consists of the tissue of fabric, this just need to select different thread-carrier balladeur train (also claiming Wu Sizuo) by color changing device, the yarn that drives in the corresponding yarn mouth weaves various fabrics.
Existing color changing device generally all adopts electromagnet to cooperate the mode of lever pushing to realize its function, and lever is the seesaw type setting.When the electromagnet push rod stretches out, promote an end of lever, the other end of lever then perk drive switching slide block moves upward, and does not select the thread-carrier balladeur train; When the electromagnet push rod was retracted, lever was inoperative, switches slide block and move downward selection thread-carrier balladeur train under the effect of spring.
The upper end of above-mentioned thread-carrier balladeur train is groove shape low between the senior middle school of both sides, switching slide block falls into after moving downward in the groove of thread-carrier balladeur train, the switching slide block is blocked on the both sides of groove, the overline bridge drive switching slide block of computer flat knitting machine drives the thread-carrier balladeur train and slides when side-to-side movement, namely selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After the switching slide block moved upward, it broke away from the groove of thread-carrier balladeur train upper end, and the switching slide block does not then drive the thread-carrier balladeur train and slides when side-to-side movement, namely do not select the thread-carrier balladeur train.
No matter be domestic at present or the computer flat knitting machine of the external manufacturing generally all adopts above-mentioned principle, and its shortcoming is:
1, each electromagnet has the connection control line, and the magnetic field of adding electromagnet is larger, causes the interference of automatically controlled part larger, can occur head braiding motion not according to rule, random needle selection, spend the order problem such as make mistakes, affect automatically controlled stability and reliability;
2, electromagnet moment work impulsive force is large, and easy the damage switched frame and electromagnet self, switches and enables the frequency height, and noise is large, and maintenance rate is high, replacing is inconvenient;
3, during single electromagnet cisco unity malfunction, can not determine as early as possible, also can't report to the police.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model does not provide a kind of computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base, and this color changing base is simple in structure, and is fragile and cost is low.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base, comprise a plurality of color replacing mechanisms, described color replacing mechanism comprises selecting the switching slide block of thread-carrier balladeur train, lever and power set, described lever is the seesaw type setting, its two ends are respectively arranged with the switching slide block, power set, power set promote lever one end, the other end of lever drives the switching slide block and moves upward, be provided with back-moving spring on the described switching slide block, promote the dynamics releasing of lever one end at power set after, back-moving spring resets the switching slide block downwards.
Power set described in the utility model are motor-driven cam, and the curved surface of described cam promotes to install a thereunder end of lever.
Further, be provided with ejector pin between described cam and lever one end, the ejector pin upper end is near the curved surface of cam, and its lower end acts on an end of lever.
For the curved surface that reduces cam and the frictional force between the ejector pin, between cam and ejector pin, be provided with bearing.
After the dynamics that cam promotes lever one end is removed when contacting with ejector pin (be the curved surface at the depression position of cam), back-moving spring resets the switching slide block downwards.The switching slide block also will drive lever one end when moving downward downward, and lever one end that be arranged under the cam this moment will move upward, and moves upward thereby drive push rod, and this process is the process that resets of push rod.In order more to be conducive to resetting of push rod, be provided with elastic device on the described ejector pin, the ledge curved surface of cam exert pressure to ejector pin it is moved downward after, described elastic device upwards resets ejector pin.
When computer knitting needle straight-bar machines is stated color changing base in the use, can adopt cam of a driven by motor (motor is realized on the motor shaft driving by cam is installed in), but economic mode is that a plurality of difform cams are set on the motor shaft, concrete, as being provided with four cams on a motor shaft, the corresponding color replacing mechanism of each cam, such motor just can drive a plurality of color replacing mechanisms.
Generally speaking, the color changing base of the computer flat knitting machine of single system is made of eight color replacing mechanisms side by side, and from an end, the cam of adjacent four color replacing mechanisms is arranged on the motor shaft.
The cam of described eight color replacing mechanisms is followed successively by the first cam, the second cam, the 3rd cam, four-cam, the 5th cam, the 6th cam, the 7th cam and the 8th cam, each cam is divided into eight parts by angle, be followed successively by clockwise the first cam bit, the second cam bit, the 3rd cam bit, four-cam piece, the 5th cam bit, the 6th cam bit, the 7th cam bit and the 8th cam bit, the cam bit state of the first cam, the second cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is as follows:
The first cam bit of the first cam, the second cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is outstanding;
The second cam bit of the first cam, the second cam and four-cam is outstanding, the second cam bit depression of the 3rd cam;
The 3rd cam bit of the first cam, the second cam and the 3rd cam is outstanding, the 3rd cam bit depression of four-cam;
The four-cam piece of the first cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is outstanding, the four-cam piece depression of the second cam;
The 5th cam bit depression of the first cam, the 5th cam bit of the second cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is outstanding;
The 6th cam bit depression of the first cam, the 3rd cam, the 6th cam bit of the second cam, four-cam is outstanding;
The 7th cam bit depression of the first cam, four-cam, the 7th cam bit of the second cam, the 3rd cam is outstanding;
The 8th cam bit of the first cam, the 3rd cam is outstanding, the 8th cam bit depression of the second cam, four-cam;
The cam bit state of the cam bit state of the 5th cam, the 6th cam, the 7th cam and the 8th cam and the first cam, the second cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is symmetrical.
Outstanding or the depression of cam bit described above refers to the curved surface of cam in the outstanding or depression at described cam bit place.
The another kind of version of the utility model color changing base is: described switching slide block can be arranged on the pedestal up or down, be installed in the top of switching slide block by motor-driven cam, the top of switching slide block contacts with the curved surface of cam, also be provided with resetting means on the described switching slide block, turn to when contacting between the sunk part curved surface with cam switching contacting between the ledge of slide block top and cam, described resetting means upwards resets the switching slide block.
Equally, for the curved surface that reduces cam and the frictional force between the ejector pin, cam and switch between the top of slide block and be provided with bearing.
Described resetting means is to be set in the spring that switches on the slide block, and the upper end of described spring is fixed on the upper end of switching slide block, and its lower end is fixed on the pedestal.
Color changing base with above-mentioned structure is the same, can be provided with a plurality of difform cams on the motor shaft, the corresponding color replacing mechanism of each cam.Preferred described color changing base is made of eight color replacing mechanisms side by side, and from an end, the cam of adjacent four color replacing mechanisms is arranged on the motor shaft.
The utility model has changed the structure that former employing combined electrical magnet promotes respectively required switching slide block, and the interference of having avoided automatically controlled part to cause is large, the shortcoming of poor stability.The utility model utilizes the cam of motor-driven combination, promotes required switching slide block, drives the thread-carrier balladeur train by switching slide block, and working between cam and the switching slide block cooperates without impulsive force, so noise is also little; It has reduced the circuit control connection, and is simple in structure, cost of manufacture is low, and each associated components also is not easy to damage, and maintenance is few, long service life.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that the computer flat knitting machine color changing base is installed in the structural representation on the overline bridge.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model color replacing mechanism.
Fig. 3 is that two groups of cams are at the schematic diagram of original state.
Fig. 4 is the view after cam corresponding among Fig. 3 turns an angle.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another embodiment of the utility model.
The specific embodiment
The color changing base of computer flat knitting machine comprises a plurality of color replacing mechanisms, and generally speaking, the color changing base of the computer flat knitting machine of single system has 6 to 8 color replacing mechanisms, and these color replacing mechanisms come together successively; Dual system then needs to add 6 to 8 color replacing mechanisms again, and 12 to 16 color replacing mechanisms are arranged into two row, as shown in Figure 1; Three systems, four systems are then by that analogy.
Color replacing mechanism of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2, comprise selecting the switching slide block 2 of thread-carrier balladeur train, lever 3 and power set, described lever 3 is the seesaw type setting, its middle part adopts axle 4 fixing, the two ends of lever 3 are respectively arranged with switches slide block 2, power set, power set promote lever 3 one ends, the other end of lever 3 drives switching slide block 2 and moves upward, be provided with back-moving spring 10 on the described switching slide block 2, back-moving spring 10 is arranged on and switches between slide block 2 and the installation cover plate 11, promote the dynamics releasing of lever 3 one ends at power set after, back-moving spring 10 resets switching slide block 2 downwards.
Described power set abandoning tradition adopts combined electrical magnet to promote respectively the structure of required switching slide block 2, it comprises motor-driven cam 6, described cam 6 is installed on the motor shaft 5, cam 6 belows are lever 3, the curved surface of cam 6 acts on an end of lever 3, and namely the curved surface of cam 6 promotes an end of lever 3.
As shown in Figure 2, can also between cam 6 and lever 3 ejector pin 8 be set, described ejector pin 8 is installed on the pedestal 12 of cam 6 belows up and downly, and its upper end is near the curved surface of cam 6, and its lower end acts on an end of lever 3.
The preferred motor of the utility model embodiment is as the power of cam 6, but the rotation of realization cam 6 is not limited in motor, and other modes that can realize that driving cam 6 rotates all can.
Certainly, can between cam 6 and ejector pin 8, bearing 7 be set, so just reduce the curved surface of cam 6 and the frictional force between the ejector pin 8.
During machine operation, 6 motions of motor shaft 5 band moving cams, the curved surface of cam 6 acts directly on ejector pin 8 upper ends, cam 6 outstanding position compressing ejector pins 8 move downward, the end that the lower end of ejector pin 8 then promotes lever 3 moves downward, the other end of lever 3 then moves upward, and drives switching slide block 2 and moves upward, and does not select the thread-carrier balladeur train.
When cam 6 moves to the depression position of its curved surface, the pressure of 6 pairs of ejector pins 8 of cam disappears, thereby 3 pairs on lever switches the support force disappearance that slide block 2 makes progress, switching slide block 2 moves downward under the effect of back-moving spring 10, drop in the groove of thread-carrier balladeur train upper end, choose the thread-carrier balladeur train, and drive thread-carrier balladeur train slides.
When normal duty, after the dynamics that cam 6 promotes levers 3 one ends is removed when contacting with ejector pin 8 (be the curved surface at the depression position of cam 3), back-moving spring 10 resets switching slide block 2 downwards.Switching slide block 2, also will to drive lever 3 one ends when moving downward downward, is arranged on that an end of lever 3 will move upward under the cam this moment, thereby drive ejector pin 8 moves upward, and this process is the process that resets of ejector pin 8.In order more to be conducive to resetting of ejector pin 8, be provided with elastic device on the described ejector pin 8, the ledge curved surface of cam 6 exert pressure to ejector pin 8 it is moved downward after (this moment, cam 6 moved to the depression position of its curved surface), described elastic device upwards resets ejector pin 8.
Elastic device is concrete can choice structure be simple, cost is low spring 9, with spring 9 be set in ejector pin 8 outside, ejector pin 8 is set to T shape, and the upper end of ejector pin 8 just can fetter the upper end of spring 9 like this, and the lower end of spring 9 relies on the pedestal 12 of ejector pin 8 bottoms spacing.When ejector pin 8 moved downward, ejector pin 8 upper ends moved downward pressuring spring 9 and produce elastic deformation, and after the dynamics that compressing ejector pin 8 moves downward disappeared, spring 9 restored to the original state ejector pin 8 is resetted.
When computer knitting needle straight-bar machines is stated color changing base in the use, can adopt a motor 13 to drive a cam 6, namely a motor 13 drives a color replacing mechanism, but economic mode is to be provided with a plurality of cams 6 on the motor shaft 5, each cam 6 corresponding color replacing mechanism, namely a motor 13 drives a plurality of color replacing mechanisms.Consider at this moment the different asynchronism(-nization)s that slide blocks 2 are selected the thread-carrier balladeur trains of switching, therefore the shape of cam 6 is different at this moment.Cam 6 concrete shapes have multiple choices, but the thinking of selecting is: the selection of one or more thread-carrier balladeur trains and other do not have not interfere with each other between the selected thread-carrier balladeur train, do not interfere normal work.The selection of optimizing can be: a motor 13 drives 4 cams 6, and as shown in Figure 2,2 motors 13 drive 8 cams 6 altogether.
The below is elaborated to the selection of motor-driven cam and cam face as an example of single system example: the computer flat knitting machine color changing base of single system has eight color replacing mechanisms (this sentences eight color replacing mechanisms and describes as example, and the computer flat knitting machine color changing base of general single system has six to eight color replacing mechanisms).As shown in Figure 1, color changing base is installed on the overline bridge 1, from an end, the cam 6 of adjacent four color replacing mechanisms on the color changing base is driven by a motor 13, such eight color replacing mechanisms only just can be realized driving with two motors 13, and two motors 13 lay respectively at the two ends of color changing base.
Cam 6 difference called afters the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63, four-cam 64, the 5th cam 65, the 6th cam 66, the 7th cam 67 and the 8th cam 68 with above-mentioned color changing base, each cam 6 is divided into 8 parts by angle, is followed successively by clockwise the first cam bit, the second cam bit, the 3rd cam bit, four-cam piece, the 5th cam bit, the 6th cam bit, the 7th cam bit and the 8th cam bit.And, the residing position of each cam bit of each cam 6 is identical, the position of the first cam bit on motor shaft 5 that is each cam 6 is identical, and the second cam bit, the 3rd cam bit, four-cam piece, the 5th cam bit, the 6th cam bit, the 7th cam bit and the 8th cam bit are all identical by that analogy.
According to actual braided fabric requirement, sometimes to weave simultaneously with two yarn mouths, generally need not adjacent two yarn mouths, the angle between such two yarn mouths is large, and exchange is convenient, placed in the middle easily before and after the yarn mouth.Consider above-mentioned factor, the state of the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63, four-cam 64, the 5th cam 65, the 6th cam 66, the 7th cam 67 and the 8th cam 68 is optimized as shown in Figure 3, and wherein the cam bit state of the first cam, the second cam, the 3rd cam and four-cam is as follows:
The first cam bit of the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 is outstanding;
The second cam bit of the first cam 61, the second cam 62 and four-cam 64 is outstanding, the second cam bit depression of the 3rd cam 63;
The 3rd cam bit of the first cam 61, the second cam 62 and the 3rd cam 63 is outstanding, the 3rd cam bit depression of four-cam 64;
The four-cam piece of the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 is outstanding, the four-cam piece depression of the second cam 62;
The 5th cam bit depression of the first cam 61, the 5th cam bit of the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 is outstanding;
The 6th cam bit depression of the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63, the 6th cam bit of the second cam 62, four-cam 64 is outstanding;
The 7th cam bit depression of the first cam 61, four-cam 64, the 7th cam bit of the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 is outstanding;
The 8th cam bit of the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 is outstanding, the 8th cam bit depression of the second cam 62, four-cam 64;
The cam bit state of the cam bit state of the 5th cam 65, the 6th cam 66, the 7th cam 67 and the 8th cam 68 and the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 is symmetrical.
Described symmetry refers to that the first cam 61 is identical with the 8th cam 68, and the second cam 62 is identical with the 7th cam 67, and the 3rd cam 63 is identical with the 6th cam 66, and four-cam 64 is identical with the 5th cam 65.
Take the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 as example, the first cam bit that original state is given tacit consent to all cams 6 is positioned at ejector pin 8 tops (namely the first cam bit contacts with ejector pin 8, or contacts with ejector pin 8 by bearing 7).
Above-mentioned eight color replacing mechanisms course of work under motor 13 drives is as follows:
After the driven by motor cam set rotated counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the 3rd cam 63 correspondences falls selected the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the first cam 61, the second cam 62 and four-cam 64 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of four-cam 64 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the first cam 61, the second cam 62 and the 3rd cam 63 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the second cam 62 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the first cam 61 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the second cam 62, four-cam 64 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the first cam 61, four-cam 64 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; After continuing to rotate counterclockwise 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the second cam 62, four-cam 64 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the 3rd cam 63 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drive cam set only need to clockwise rotate 45 ° and get final product.
Switching slide block 2 in needs four-cam 64 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to clockwise rotate 90 °.Therefore rotate 90 ° of processes that must need through 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the 3rd cam 63 correspondences has the of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the second cam 62 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to clockwise rotate 135 °.Therefore rotate 135 ° of processes that must need through 45 °, 90 °, the switching slide block 2 of the 3rd cam 63, four-cam 64 correspondences has the of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the first cam 61 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to clockwise rotate 180 °.Rotate 180 ° of processes that must need through 45 °, 90 ° and 135 °, therefore the switching slide block 2 of the 3rd cam 63, four-cam 64 and the second cam 62 correspondences has the of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the second cam 62, four-cam 64 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to rotate counterclockwise 45 °.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the first cam 61, four-cam 64 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to rotate counterclockwise 90 °.Therefore rotate 90 ° of processes that must need through 45 °, the switching slide block 2 of the second cam 62 correspondences has the of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first.
Switching slide block 2 in needs the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 correspondences falls selection thread-carrier balladeur train, and when not selecting other thread-carrier balladeur trains, motor 13 drives cam set need to rotate counterclockwise 135 °.Therefore rotate 135 ° of processes that must need through 45 °, 90 °, the switching slide block 2 of the second cam 62, four-cam 64 correspondences has the of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first.
Even if corresponding unselected switching slide block 2 falls and selects the thread-carrier balladeur train in the above-mentioned of short duration time, can not drive the guide balladeur train that need not to select yet.This kind situation is the result that a plurality of color replacing mechanisms of a motor 13 drivings produce, if adopt two cams of a driven by motor, then as long as alternately have a rest with unified up and down; The of short duration process of packing up afterwards that falls first that the irrelevant switching slide block that occurs when switching can not occur respectively switching between the slide block.
The initial position of the first cam bit of all cams 6 of above-mentioned acquiescence is positioned at ejector pin 8 tops (being original state), but be that what cam bit is positioned at ejector pin 8 tops when not limiting original state, the original state of described cam can be that the first cam bit is positioned at ejector pin 8 tops, also can be that arbitrary cam bit is positioned at ejector pin 8 tops in the second cam bit, the 3rd cam bit, four-cam piece, the 5th cam bit, the 6th cam bit, the 7th cam bit or the 8th cam bit.
For example, when the 3rd cam bit of all cams 6 is positioned at ejector pin 8 top (original state), the switching slide block 2 of the second cam 62 correspondences falls selects the thread-carrier balladeur train, and the first cam 61, the 3rd cam 63 and four-cam 64 are packed up and do not selected the thread-carrier balladeur train; Select the thread-carrier balladeur train if want this moment the switching slide block 2 of the 3rd cam 63 correspondences to fall, then clockwise rotate 90 ° as long as motor 13 drives all cams 6.
In like manner, the course of work of the 5th cam 65, the 6th cam 66, the 7th cam 67 and the 8th cam 68 and selection principle are all identical.
The concrete outcome that each cam 6 rotates as shown in Figure 4, and is corresponding among Fig. 4 cam 6 schematic diagrames and Fig. 3.
Because one group of cam that the first cam 61, the second cam 62, the 3rd cam 63, four-cam 64 forms adopts respectively two independently motor-driven with another group cam that the 5th cam 65, the 6th cam 66, the 7th cam 67, the 8th cam 68 form, so eight kinds of states of one group of cam can be organized with another eight kinds of state any combination of cam.
" " represents cam 6 surfaces (being curved surface) depression this moment among Fig. 4, and corresponding switching slide block 2 falls chooses the thread-carrier balladeur train; It is outstanding this moment that " zero " represents cam 6 surfaces, and corresponding switching slide block 2 does not fall, thereby can not choose the thread-carrier balladeur train.The angle that the angle representative clockwise rotates.And cam 6 rotates the different conditions of different angles acquisition shown in following table 1,2 under driven by motor:
Table 1 cam calibration rotary state table
Figure BDA0000208672041
Table 2 cam calibration rotary state table
Figure BDA0000208672042
Represent cam 6 surface depressions this moment in the table 1,2, corresponding switching slide block 2 falls chooses the thread-carrier balladeur train; Zero represents cam 6 surfaces gives prominence to this moment, and corresponding switching slide block 2 does not fall, thereby can not choose the thread-carrier balladeur train.The angle that number of degrees representative in the table 1 rotates counterclockwise.
The above-mentioned situation of only introducing four cams 6 of motor 13 drivings is when 13 in a motor drives a cam 6, as long as the curved surface of the simplest cam 6 possesses a ledge and a sunk part.When a motor 13 is selected to drive a plurality of cam 6, will consider that then the selection of one or more thread-carrier balladeur trains do not interfere other not have selected thread-carrier balladeur train, this just need to be in optimized selection the virtual condition (being that cam 6 surface curve are outstanding or depression) of each cam bit of cam 6.
Another embodiment of the utility model as shown in Figure 5, described switching slide block 2 can be arranged on the pedestal 12 up or down, the cam 6 of motor-driven (being not limited to motor-driven) is installed in the top of switching slide block 2, the top of switching slide block 2 contacts with the curved surface of cam 6, also be provided with resetting means on the described switching slide block 2, turn to when contacting between the sunk part curved surface with cam 6 switching contacting between the ledge curved surface of slide block 2 tops and cam 6, described resetting means upwards resets switching slide block 2.
Equally, for the curved surface that reduces cam and the frictional force between the ejector pin, cam 6 and switch between the top of slide block 2 and be provided with bearing 7.
Described resetting means is to be set in the spring 9 that switches on the slide block, and the upper end of described spring 9 is fixed on the upper end of switching slide block 2, on its lower end is fixed on the pedestal 12.
During work, present embodiment is identical with above-described embodiment mechanism, and the process that difference is to select to switch slide block 2 is opposite, because this embodiment switches on the slide block 2 but act directly on by lever 3.When the ledge curved surface of cam 6 contacts with switching slide block 2, select the thread-carrier balladeur train, and when the sunk part curved surface of cam 6 contacts with switching slide block 2, then do not select the thread-carrier balladeur train.
Above-described embodiment limits the utility model never in any form, and every employing is equal to replaces or technical scheme that the mode of equivalent transformation obtains all drops in the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (12)

1. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base, comprise a plurality of color replacing mechanisms, described color replacing mechanism comprises selecting the switching slide block (2) of thread-carrier balladeur train, lever (3) and power set, described lever (3) is the seesaw type setting, its two ends are respectively arranged with switches slide block (2), power set, power set promote lever (3) one ends, the other end of lever (3) drives switching slide block (2) and moves upward, be provided with back-moving spring (10) on the described switching slide block (2), promote the dynamics releasing of lever (3) one ends at power set after, back-moving spring (10) resets switching slide block (2) downwards, it is characterized in that: described power set are motor-driven cam (6), and the curved surface of described cam (6) promotes to install a thereunder end of lever (3).
2. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with ejector pin (8) between described cam (6) and lever (3) one ends, ejector pin (8) upper end is near the curved surface of cam (6), and its lower end acts on an end of lever (3).
3. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with bearing (7) between cam (6) and ejector pin (8).
4. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ejector pin is provided with elastic device on (8), the ledge curved surface of cam (6) exert pressure to ejector pin (8) it is moved downward after, described elastic device upwards resets ejector pin (8).
5. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of difform cams (6) on the motor shaft (5), the corresponding color replacing mechanism of each cam (6).
6. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described color changing base is made of eight color replacing mechanisms side by side, from an end, the cam of adjacent four color replacing mechanisms (6) is arranged on the motor shaft (5).
7. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the cam of described eight color replacing mechanisms (6) is followed successively by the first cam (61), the second cam (62), the 3rd cam (63), four-cam (64), the 5th cam (65), the 6th cam (66), the 7th cam (67) and the 8th cam (68), each cam (6) is divided into eight parts by angle, be followed successively by clockwise the first cam bit, the second cam bit, the 3rd cam bit, the four-cam piece, the 5th cam bit, the 6th cam bit, the 7th cam bit and the 8th cam bit, the first cam, the second cam, the cam bit state of the 3rd cam and four-cam is as follows:
The first cam bit of the first cam (61), the second cam (62), the 3rd cam (63) and four-cam (64) is outstanding;
The second cam bit of the first cam (61), the second cam (62) and four-cam (64) is outstanding, the second cam bit depression of the 3rd cam (63);
The 3rd cam bit of the first cam (61), the second cam (62) and the 3rd cam (63) is outstanding, the 3rd cam bit depression of four-cam (64);
The four-cam piece of the first cam (61), the 3rd cam (63) and four-cam (64) is outstanding, the four-cam piece depression of the second cam (62);
The 5th cam bit depression of the first cam (61), the 5th cam bit of the second cam (62), the 3rd cam (63) and four-cam (64) is outstanding;
The 6th cam bit depression of the first cam (61), the 3rd cam (63), the 6th cam bit of the second cam (62), four-cam (64) is outstanding;
The 7th cam bit depression of the first cam (61), four-cam (64), the 7th cam bit of the second cam (62), the 3rd cam (63) is outstanding;
The 8th cam bit of the first cam (61), the 3rd cam (63) is outstanding, the 8th cam bit depression of the second cam (62), four-cam (64);
The cam bit state of the cam bit state of the 5th cam (65), the 6th cam (66), the 7th cam (67) and the 8th cam (68) and the first cam (61), the second cam (62), the 3rd cam (63) and four-cam (64) is symmetrical.
8. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base, comprise a plurality of color replacing mechanisms, it is characterized in that: described color replacing mechanism comprises selecting switching slide block (2) and the motor-driven cam (6) of thread-carrier balladeur train, described switching slide block (2) can be arranged on the pedestal (12) up or down, described cam (6) is installed in the top of switching slide block (2), the top of switching slide block (2) contacts with the curved surface of cam (6), also be provided with resetting means on the described switching slide block (2), turn to when contacting between the sunk part curved surface with cam (6) switching contacting between the ledge curved surface of slide block (2) top and cam (6), described resetting means upwards resets switching slide block (2).
9. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with bearing (7) between the top of described cam (6) and switching slide block (2).
10. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: described resetting means is for being set in the spring that switches on the slide block (2), the upper end of described spring is fixed on the upper end of switching slide block (2), and its lower end is fixed on the pedestal on (12).
11. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 8 is characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of difform cams (6) on the motor shaft (5), the corresponding color replacing mechanism of each cam (6).
12. computer flat knitting machine compound cam formula color changing base according to claim 8, it is characterized in that described color changing base is made of eight color replacing mechanisms side by side, from an end, the cam of adjacent four color replacing mechanisms (6) is arranged on the motor shaft (5).
CN 201220443665 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Combined cam type color-changing base for computerized flat knitter Withdrawn - After Issue CN202809161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN202809161U true CN202809161U (en) 2013-03-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808279A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 常熟市国光机械有限公司 Combined cam type color-changing base of computer flat knitting machine
CN105463685A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 常熟市益诚精密机械有限公司 Shuttle replacing device of computer flat knitting machine
CN108221157A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-29 泉州市永祺塑胶电子有限公司 A kind of novel color changing device for Computerized flat knitting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102808279A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-05 常熟市国光机械有限公司 Combined cam type color-changing base of computer flat knitting machine
CN105463685A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-06 常熟市益诚精密机械有限公司 Shuttle replacing device of computer flat knitting machine
CN108221157A (en) * 2018-03-05 2018-06-29 泉州市永祺塑胶电子有限公司 A kind of novel color changing device for Computerized flat knitting machine
CN108221157B (en) * 2018-03-05 2024-03-19 泉州市永祺塑胶电子有限公司 Novel color changing device for computerized flat knitting machine

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