CN202808106U - Elevator loading detection device - Google Patents
Elevator loading detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202808106U CN202808106U CN 201220511817 CN201220511817U CN202808106U CN 202808106 U CN202808106 U CN 202808106U CN 201220511817 CN201220511817 CN 201220511817 CN 201220511817 U CN201220511817 U CN 201220511817U CN 202808106 U CN202808106 U CN 202808106U
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- elevator
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- detecting device
- hydraulic ram
- steel rope
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Abstract
The utility model provides an elevator load detection device. The elevator load detection device comprises at least a loading measuring unit, a sensor display instrument, a computer and an intelligent hydraulic pressure control device. The computer is respectively connected with the sensor display instrument and the intelligent hydraulic pressure control device, the loading measuring unit comprises a tension sensor, and a hydraulic pressure cylinder and a basic pre-burying board. A first steel wire rope is connected on the top of the tension sensor, the first steel wire rope penetrates through a bottom beam of a cage of lift and is connected to the bottom of the cage of lift, the lower end of the tension sensor is connected with a piston vertical rod of the hydraulic pressure cylinder through a second steel wire rope, the bottom of the hydraulic pressure cylinder is fixed on the corresponding basic pre-burying board. The elevator load detection device has the advantages of being small in volume, light in weight, convenient to carry, and meanwhile strong in applicability, easy and convenient to operate, and reliable and precise in detected values.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to a kind of elevator load detecting device.
[background technology]
Along with the develop rapidly of China's economy, skyscraper is rised sheer from level ground like the mushrooms after rain.Elevator is the indispensable device of skyscraper, its transport facility as a kind of uniqueness has obtained popularizing rapidly and development, elevator also is the higher electromechanical integrated product of a kind of technology content simultaneously, because it has fully used microcomputer control, intelligence and electrical and electronic technology, so the content height that possesses skills, develop fast characteristics.When high-rise is more and more higher to the requirement of elevator performance and control system, require its corresponding safety system also more advanced, more reliable.
Overload protection function is a kind of important defencive function of elevator, and the elevator lot of accident that newpapers and periodicals and TV etc. are exposed by the media all lost efficacy relevant with the lift car overload warning.Particularly elevator without the driver operation state under because people do not know the elevator key property, run into coaster or other improper operating conditions, mostly blindly in the car toward flight, thereby cause the tragedy that much should not occur.And overload protection function all is very important for the goods of the personal safety of guaranteeing the boarding personnel and elevator conveying and lift facility inherently safe etc.
Overload protection device in use, for various reasons, its validity and precision can change unavoidably.If this apparatus function lost efficacy or load carrying ability also can't move above 110% rated load, just there has been potential safety hazard in elevator.For guaranteeing that every elevator has reliable, accurate, a stable overload protection device; elevator maintain and protection company will regularly safeguard this device and test; but in practical operation for various reasons; the Application standard counterweight is comparatively limited as the overload condition of the function that detects of load or other load, many times just may not find enough load to test.So no matter elevator maintenance company might as well; or special equipment inspection mechanism might as well; overload protection to elevator has certain ignorance; whether the warning function that also is at most action detection switch is effective; see simultaneously whether satisfy relevant criterion to the requirement of elevator overload, but when reporting to the police represented load capacity whether to satisfy the requirement of standard just unknown.
Can realize that without instrumentation no-load detects the elevator overload warning function in the market.The check of elevator overload alarm and protection function is a blind area now, also is the major cause that there is potential safety hazard in elevator even has an accident.
The day for announcing is on 07 18th, 2012, notification number is the Chinese patent of CN202337623U, a kind of lift load detector is disclosed, its main points are, it comprises support, lever, bearing pin, strut bar, upper support seat, all is processed with the pin-and-hole that matches with bearing pin on support, the lever, and lever is hinged by bearing pin and support, strut bar one end links to each other with support, and the other end links to each other with upper support seat.This patent is based on lever principle and designs, and its upper support seat need act on the upper bank of hoistway door, so the upper bank of hoistway door must provide enough antagonistic forces; Yet in practical operation, the upper bank of hoistway door possibly can't be realized this function, for example: and bank undercapacity on some hoistway door, can't bear bearing force; Bank is too narrow again or on some hoistway door, can't support this detector upper support seat, and causing elevator load to detect can't effectively carry out; This detector volume is too huge in addition, and preponderance is not easy to carry; Should be to lightness, miniaturization development.
[summary of the invention]
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of elevator load detecting device, and its volume is little, lightweight, is easy to carry, and applicability is strong, easy to operation simultaneously, can guarantee that elevator load detects actv. and carries out.
The utility model is achieved in that
A kind of elevator load detecting device, described detecting device cooperate a lift car to use, and a car bottom of described lift car is erected at the top of a car bottom girder by two rubber blocks; Wherein, described detecting device comprises at least one loading measurement group, a sensor display instrument, a computing machine and an intelligent hydraulic control setup, and described computing machine links to each other with sensor display instrument and intelligent hydraulic control setup respectively; Each described loading measurement group comprises a pulling force sensor, a hydraulic ram and a basic embedded board, the top of each described pulling force sensor is connected with one first steel rope, each described first steel rope wore described car bottom girder and was connected to car bottom, the lower end of each described pulling force sensor links to each other with a piston montant of described hydraulic ram by one second steel rope, the bottom of each described hydraulic ram is fixed on the corresponding basic embedded board, and each described basic embedded board all is embedded in the foundation ditch of described elevator; Each described pulling force sensor all is connected to the sensor display instrument, and each described hydraulic ram all is connected to the intelligent hydraulic control setup by an oil pipe.
Further, the group number of described loading measurement group is two groups, described two groups load the measurement groups respectively corresponding be arranged on car bottom girder both sides under.
Further, described car bottom is provided with two suspension ring corresponding with the first steel rope, each described suspension ring be separately positioned on corresponding basic embedded board directly over, each described first steel rope is fixed on the corresponding suspension ring.
Further, described hydraulic ram comprises an oil cylinder body and a piston, described piston comprises a piston head and is vertically set on piston montant on the piston head, described piston head is horizontally set with in the oil groove of described oil cylinder body, described piston montant wore the top of oil cylinder body, described oil pipe links to each other with hydraulic ram by a fuel feed hole, and described fuel feed hole is arranged on the top of piston head.
The utility model has the advantage of:
The sensor display instrument shows the stressed size of pulling force sensor in real time, and with this signal feedback to computing machine, computing machine by the intelligent hydraulic control setup to hydraulic ram advance, oil return, so form a closed loop control system, until reach predetermined load at the bottom of pulling force sensor and the lift car, elevator overload, warning is reported to the police.The load that this device applies accurately, reliable, and can apply the load of arbitrary size to elevator according to concrete needs, the overload that is applicable to any bearing capacity elevator detects.
In addition, the utility model elevator load detecting device volume is little, lightweight, is easy to carry, carries, and is simultaneously simple in structure, therefore simple operation, simple when the elevator overload device is tested; The utility model is simple to operation in a word, and applicability is strong, has solved to detect elevator overload with counterweight and have that the counterweight carrying is loaded down with trivial details, labour intensity is large, inefficient problem.
[description of drawings]
In conjunction with the embodiments the utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of hydraulic ram of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
See also illustrated in figures 1 and 2ly, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Such as Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2, the utility model relates to a kind of elevator load detecting device, and described detecting device cooperates a lift car 1 to use, and a car bottom 11 of described lift car 1 is erected at the top of a car bottom girder 13 by two rubber blocks 12; Described detecting device comprises at least one loading measurement group 2, a sensor display instrument 3, a computing machine 4 and an intelligent hydraulic control setup 5, and described computing machine 4 links to each other with sensor display instrument 3 and intelligent hydraulic control setup 5 respectively; Each described loading measurement group 2 comprises a pulling force sensor 21, a hydraulic ram 22 and a basic embedded board 23, the top of each described pulling force sensor 21 is connected with one first steel rope 24, each described first steel rope 24 wore described car bottom girder 13 and was connected to car bottom 11, the lower end of each described pulling force sensor 21 links to each other with a piston montant 221 of described hydraulic ram 22 by one second steel rope 25, the bottom of each described hydraulic ram 22 is fixed on the corresponding basic embedded board 23, and each described basic embedded board 23 all is embedded in the foundation ditch 14 of described elevator; Each described pulling force sensor 21 all is connected to sensor display instrument 3, and each described hydraulic ram 22 all is connected to intelligent hydraulic control setup 5 by an oil pipe 51.
The group number of described loading measurement group 2 is two groups, described two groups load measurement groups 2 respectively corresponding be arranged on car bottom girder 13 both sides under.
Described car bottom 11 is provided with two suspension ring 111 corresponding with the first steel rope 24, each described suspension ring 111 be separately positioned on corresponding basic embedded board 14 directly over, each described first steel rope 24 is fixed on the corresponding suspension ring 111.
Emphasis is consulted Fig. 2, described hydraulic ram 22 comprises an oil cylinder body 222 and a piston 223, described piston 223 comprises a piston head 224 and is vertically set on piston montant 221 on the piston head 224, described piston head 224 is horizontally set with in the oil groove 225 of described oil cylinder body 222, described piston montant 221 wore the top of oil cylinder body 222, described oil pipe 51 links to each other with hydraulic ram 22 by a fuel feed hole 226, and described fuel feed hole 226 is arranged on the top of piston head 224.
Pretension the second steel rope 25, computing machine 4 is set the warning ultimate load that needs loading, 5 pairs of hydraulic ram 22 oil-feeds of intelligent hydraulic control setup, piston 223 moves down, strain the first steel rope 24 and the second steel rope 25, realization to lift car at the bottom of 11 loading, pulling force sensor 21 is subject to onesize pulling force, and by sensor display instrument 3 this power value is fed back to computing machine 4, computing machine 4 is controlled in real time 5 pairs of hydraulic rams 22 of intelligent hydraulic control setup according to the feedback signal of pulling force sensor 21 and is advanced, oil return, so form a closed loop control system, until elevator overload is reported to the police, detect with this overload that realizes elevator.
Sensor display instrument of the present utility model shows the stressed size of pulling force sensor in real time, and with this signal feedback to computing machine, computing machine by the intelligent hydraulic control setup to hydraulic ram advance, oil return, so form a closed loop control system, until reach predetermined load at the bottom of pulling force sensor and the lift car, elevator overload, warning is reported to the police.The load that this device applies accurately, reliable, and can apply the load of arbitrary size to elevator according to concrete needs, the overload that is applicable to any bearing capacity elevator detects.
In addition, the utility model elevator load detecting device volume is little, lightweight, is easy to carry, carries, and is simultaneously simple in structure, therefore simple operation, simple when the elevator overload device is tested; The utility model is simple to operation in a word, testing result is more accurate, and applicability is strong, has solved to detect elevator overload with counterweight and have that the counterweight carrying is loaded down with trivial details, labour intensity is large, inefficient problem.。
Although more than described the specific embodiment of the present utility model; but being familiar with those skilled in the art is to be understood that; our described specific embodiment is illustrative; rather than for the restriction to scope of the present utility model; those of ordinary skill in the art are in modification and the variation of the equivalence of doing according to spirit of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in the scope that claim of the present utility model protects.
Claims (4)
1. elevator load detecting device, described detecting device cooperate a lift car to use, and a car bottom of described lift car is erected at the top of a car bottom girder by two rubber blocks; It is characterized in that: described detecting device comprises at least one loading measurement group, a sensor display instrument, a computing machine and an intelligent hydraulic control setup, and described computing machine links to each other with sensor display instrument and intelligent hydraulic control setup respectively; Each described loading measurement group comprises a pulling force sensor, a hydraulic ram and a basic embedded board, the top of each described pulling force sensor is connected with one first steel rope, each described first steel rope wore described car bottom girder and was connected to car bottom, the lower end of each described pulling force sensor links to each other with a piston montant of described hydraulic ram by one second steel rope, the bottom of each described hydraulic ram is fixed on the corresponding basic embedded board, and each described basic embedded board all is embedded in the foundation ditch of described elevator; Each described pulling force sensor all is connected to the sensor display instrument, and each described hydraulic ram all is connected to the intelligent hydraulic control setup by an oil pipe.
2. a kind of elevator load detecting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the group number of described loading measurement group is two groups, described two groups load the measurement groups respectively corresponding be arranged on car bottom girder both sides under.
3. a kind of elevator load detecting device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described car bottom is provided with two suspension ring corresponding with the first steel rope, each described suspension ring be separately positioned on corresponding basic embedded board directly over, each described first steel rope is fixed on the corresponding suspension ring.
4. each described a kind of elevator load detecting device according to claim 1 ~ 3, it is characterized in that: described hydraulic ram comprises an oil cylinder body and a piston, described piston comprises a piston head and is vertically set on piston montant on the piston head, described piston head is horizontally set with in the oil groove of described oil cylinder body, described piston montant wore the top of oil cylinder body, described oil pipe links to each other with hydraulic ram by a fuel feed hole, and described fuel feed hole is arranged on the top of piston head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220511817 CN202808106U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Elevator loading detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220511817 CN202808106U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Elevator loading detection device |
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| CN202808106U true CN202808106U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
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| CN 201220511817 Expired - Lifetime CN202808106U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Elevator loading detection device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102887406A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | Elevator load detection device and method thereof |
| CN103900675A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-02 | 华东交通大学 | Novel lift weighing device detection method based on pliers-type lever mechanism |
| CN104210913A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 广州特种机电设备检测研究院 | Elevator zero load balancing coefficient detecting device |
| CN106698128A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 四川省特种设备检验研究院 | No-load lift overload measuring system and method |
| CN108946376A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖优诺信息科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying device |
| WO2020037692A1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | Elevator operation quality detecting system and detecting method |
| CN114455408A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-10 | 江苏海菱机电设备工程有限公司 | Lift car weight detection device after elevator decoration |
| CN114655808A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-06-24 | 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 | Method for calibrating elevator overload protection device |
-
2012
- 2012-09-29 CN CN 201220511817 patent/CN202808106U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102887406A (en) * | 2012-09-29 | 2013-01-23 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | Elevator load detection device and method thereof |
| CN103900675A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-02 | 华东交通大学 | Novel lift weighing device detection method based on pliers-type lever mechanism |
| CN103900675B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2017-02-08 | 福州鑫奥特纳科技有限公司 | Novel lift weighing device detection method based on pliers-type lever mechanism |
| CN104210913A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 广州特种机电设备检测研究院 | Elevator zero load balancing coefficient detecting device |
| CN106698128A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-24 | 四川省特种设备检验研究院 | No-load lift overload measuring system and method |
| CN106698128B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-09-08 | 四川省特种设备检验研究院 | Overload measuring system and method for unloaded elevator |
| CN108946376A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-07 | 芜湖优诺信息科技有限公司 | A kind of conveying device |
| WO2020037692A1 (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2020-02-27 | 福建省特种设备检验研究院 | Elevator operation quality detecting system and detecting method |
| CN114455408A (en) * | 2022-01-21 | 2022-05-10 | 江苏海菱机电设备工程有限公司 | Lift car weight detection device after elevator decoration |
| CN114655808A (en) * | 2022-05-25 | 2022-06-24 | 河南省矿山起重机有限公司 | Method for calibrating elevator overload protection device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130320 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |