CN202806398U - Car combination instrument self-checking device, car combination instrument and car - Google Patents

Car combination instrument self-checking device, car combination instrument and car Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202806398U
CN202806398U CN 201220471728 CN201220471728U CN202806398U CN 202806398 U CN202806398 U CN 202806398U CN 201220471728 CN201220471728 CN 201220471728 CN 201220471728 U CN201220471728 U CN 201220471728U CN 202806398 U CN202806398 U CN 202806398U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
self
combination instrument
checking
self check
combination
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201220471728
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许永在
李莉
韩超
石刚
董利伟
陈娟
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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BAIC Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201220471728 priority Critical patent/CN202806398U/en
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Publication of CN202806398U publication Critical patent/CN202806398U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the field of cars and provides a car combination instrument self-checking device, a car combination instrument and a car. The car combination instrument self-checking device comprises a self-checking starting control unit, a self-checking unit and a self-checking control quitting unit, wherein the self-checking starting control unit is used for controlling the combination instrument to enter a self-checking state according to an self-checking starting instruction and is connected with the combination instrument; the self-checking unit is used for checking functions of the combination instrument term by term after the combination instrument enters the self-checking state and is connected with the combination instrument and the self-checking starting control unit; and the self-checking control quitting unit is used for receiving a self-checking control quitting instruction and controlling the combination instrument to be converted into a normal state from the self-checking state, and is connected with the combination instrument and the self-checking unit. According to the car combination instrument self-checking device, the car combination instrument and the car, the self-checking of the functions of the combination instrument is realized; and when a maintainer meets an instrument fault phenomenon, the combination instrument or relative parts do not need to be replaced one by one and the fault source can be known, so that a previous complicated process of screening is avoided and the screening efficiency is improved simultaneously.

Description

A kind of automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements, automobile combination meter and automobile
Technical field
The utility model belongs to automotive field, relates in particular to a kind of automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements, automobile combination meter and automobile.
Background technology
Instrument is the interactive interface of people and automobile, for chaufeur provides the information such as required vehicle operating parameter, fault, mileage, is the requisite parts of each automobile.
It is directly perceived and attractive in appearance so that drive still do not ride instead of walk essential that instrument shows, also becomes the part of comfortable life, the parameter transmission accurately and reliability then be directly connected to the safety of running car.
Combination instrument is as the demonstration of automobile important information (or indication) parts, has a large amount of interactive relations with electric system, the parts of car load.When combination instrument shows phenomenon of the failure, may be mechanical breakdown or the software issue of combination instrument self, may be automotive wire bundle connects short circuit, the problem that opens circuit, also may be signal source (such as car speed sensor, fuel sensor, cooling-water temperature sensor etc.) problem.When the maintainer runs into above-mentioned phenomenon of the failure, often adopt the method for changing combination instrument or related components, investigate one by one, the method takes time and effort, and investigation efficient is low.
The utility model content
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements, automobile combination meter and automobile, when being intended to solve combination instrument demonstration phenomenon of the failure, need to change one by one combination instrument or related components, investigates inefficient problem.
The utility model embodiment is achieved in that a kind of automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements, is used for combination instrument is controlled, and described automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements comprises:
Self check starts control unit, is connected with combination instrument, is used for according to the self check enabled instruction, and the control combination instrument enters the self check state;
Self-test unit is connected control unit with combination instrument with self check and is connected, and being used for after combination instrument enters the self check state to enter the self check state item by item, the function to combination instrument checks;
Control unit is withdrawed from self check, is connected with self-test unit with combination instrument, is used for receiving the self check exit instruction, and the control combination instrument transfers normal condition to from the self check state.
Above-mentioned automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements, described combination instrument comprises coolant temperature alert light, average speed indicator, and read-out.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of automobile combination meter, and described automobile combination meter comprises above-mentioned combination instrument automatic trouble locating arrangements.
The utility model embodiment also provides a kind of automobile, and described automobile comprises above-mentioned automobile combination meter.
The utility model embodiment adds self-checking function in combination instrument, removed the maintainer from when running into the instrument fault phenomenon, changes one by one combination instrument or related components complicated processes, has improved investigation efficient.
Description of drawings
The constructional drawing of the automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The diagram of circuit of the automobile combination meter self checking method that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The detail flowchart of the automobile combination meter process of self-test that Fig. 3 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is after automobile combination meter enters the self check state among the utility model embodiment, average speed indicator pointer self check scheme drawing;
Fig. 5 is after automobile combination meter enters the self check state among the utility model embodiment, the demonstration scheme drawing of read-out the first screen;
Fig. 6 is after automobile combination meter enters the self check state among the utility model embodiment, the demonstration scheme drawing of read-out the second screen;
Fig. 7 is after automobile combination meter enters the self check state among the utility model embodiment, the demonstration scheme drawing of read-out the 3rd screen;
Fig. 8 is after automobile combination meter enters the self check state among the utility model embodiment, the demonstration scheme drawing of read-out the 4th screen.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment adds self-checking function in combination instrument, when instrument shows fault, save the complicated processes that the maintainer investigates one by one to each parts.
The automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements of the utility model embodiment is the hardware cell that runs in the combination instrument of various automobiles, can be used as also independently that suspension member is integrated into automobile, perhaps in the automobile combination meter.
The constructional drawing of the automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment comprises:
Self check starts control unit 81, is connected with combination instrument, is used for according to the self check enabled instruction, and the control combination instrument enters the self check state;
Self-test unit 82 is connected control unit with combination instrument with self check and is connected, and being used for after combination instrument enters the self check state item by item, the function to combination instrument checks;
Control unit 83 is withdrawed from self check, is connected with self-test unit with combination instrument, is used for receiving the self check exit instruction, and the control combination instrument transfers normal condition to from the self check state.
Unit in the automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements that the utility model embodiment provides is all realized with hardware, is simply described as follows.
Start control unit such as self check and have an interface, be used for receiving and outsidely press the self check enabled instruction of rear transmission by hardware button, perhaps detect by interface and judge and to enter self check that brief description is as follows behind the state of external hardware unit.
Self check starts control unit and detects key state and mileage reset button, judges that needs enter self check according to the time sequential routine of key and mileage reset button.
When being in the tail-off shelves such as key, detecting the mileage reset button and be pressed, then detect key and be transformed into the engine starting shelves from the tail-off shelves, the mileage reset button unclamps after the last schedule time, then judges to enter self check.
Above-mentioned only is the sequential judgement of button, key state, can realize by various hardware circuits, does not elaborate at this.
Self check starts control unit can send a low level signal to combination instrument, and then combination instrument can enter the self check state.
And self-test unit, only need to generate control command by hardware circuit, send in the combination instrument, and receive the response data of current detection instrument by hardware circuit after, then generate control command and the transmission of another instrument, by the response data of hardware circuit reception current detection instrument ... so move in circles, realize detecting.
After self-test unit detects and finishes, change the level of an interface, and after self check withdraws from control unit and can withdraw from by the electrical level judging self check that detects this interface, the control combination instrument transfers normal condition to from the self check state, as sending a high level signal to combination instrument, then combination instrument can transfer normal condition to from the self check state.
Certainly, a kind of possible hardware simplicity that more than only is said units realizes that the utility model embodiment is not limited to upper type.
Fig. 2 shows the diagram of circuit of the automobile combination meter self checking method that the utility model embodiment provides, and details are as follows:
In step S101, according to the self check enabled instruction, the control combination instrument enters the self check state; As send the electric signal of a specific time sequence to combination instrument, such as a low level signal.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the self check enabled instruction can be when key is in the tail-off shelves, pins the mileage reset button of combination instrument, key is got to the engine starting shelves again, combination instrument enters the self check state after waiting for setting-up time, unclamps the mileage reset button.
In step S102, item by item the function of combination instrument checked;
In the utility model embodiment, combination instrument comprises coolant temperature alert light, average speed indicator, read-out etc.The inspection item of self check comprises coolant temperature alert light self check, average speed indicator self check, the self check of display screen functions information etc.
In step S103, receive the self check exit instruction, the control combination instrument transfers normal condition to from the self check state.As send the electric signal of another specific time sequence to combination instrument, such as a high level signal.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the self check exit instruction can also under the self check state by the mileage reset button to setting-up time (can realize in conjunction with the state of mileage reset button by a time meter), perhaps the self check state continuance is perhaps got to key tail-off shelves (can realize by a key state reading device) to setting-up time threshold value (can realize by a time meter).
The utility model embodiment has reduced maintainer's manual operation by for combination instrument adds self-checking function, has not only simplified the investigation failure process, also helps the very fast understanding source of trouble of maintainer, improves investigation efficient.
Shown in Fig. 3 is the detailed process of the automobile combination meter process of self-test that provides of the utility model embodiment, and details are as follows:
In step S201, start combination instrument and enter the self check state;
Start combination instrument and enter the self check state specifically in the following manner:
When key is in the OFF gear, pin first the mileage reset button of combination instrument, again key is got to the ON shelves, enter Auto-Sensing Mode behind the 5s, unclamp the mileage reset button.
In step S202, carry out item by item the function self check of combination instrument;
In step S203, the coolant temperature alert light self check;
In step S204, the average speed indicator self check;
The average speed indicator indication that circulates between 10km/h → 45km/h → 85km/h → 125km/h → 165km/h → 125km/h → 85km/h → 45km/h → 10km/h, each transformation period is 2s, as shown in Figure 4.
In step S205, the self check of display screen functions information;
In step S206, enter the self check state after, short mileage reset button (button time t<3s) for example, the switching screen content press.
In the utility model embodiment, read-out has four kinds of show states, is described as follows:
The first screen: fuel oil, water temperature, clock are normally indicated, and the mileage district shows 011500, enters this value of self check state at every turn and remains unchanged.The rotating speed district shows 70, and numeral 7 is with the 0.5Hz frequency scintillation, and numeral 0 is not glimmered, as shown in Figure 5.
The second screen: read-out shows full section segment encode, such as Fig. 6.
The 3rd shields such as Fig. 7: fuel oil, water temperature, clock are normally indicated, and the mileage district shows the sampled value of current fuel sensor resistance value.As shown in Figure 7, speed gage shows 70, and numeral 7 is with the 0.5Hz frequency scintillation, and numeral 0 is not glimmered.
The 4th screen: fuel oil, water temperature, clock are normally indicated, and mileage meter shows the sampled value of current cooling-water temperature sensor resistance value.As shown in Figure 8, the rotating speed district shows 70, and numeral 7 is with the 0.5Hz frequency scintillation, and numeral 0 is not glimmered.
In step S207, withdraw from the self check state, recover the combination instrument normal condition.Concrete operations are as follows:
Length is pressed mileage reset button 5s under the self check state, and perhaps self check reaches 5 minutes, after perhaps key reaches the OFF shelves, can withdraw from the self check state.
The utility model embodiment has realized the self check of combination instrument function, when the maintainer runs into the instrument fault phenomenon, need not to change one by one combination instrument or related components, namely know source of trouble, remove the in the past complicated processes of investigation from, improved simultaneously investigation efficient.
The above only is preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. an automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements is used for combination instrument is controlled, and it is characterized in that described automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements comprises:
Be used for according to the self check enabled instruction, the self check that the control combination instrument enters the self check state starts control unit, is connected with combination instrument;
Be used for after combination instrument enters the self check state item by item the self-test unit that the function to combination instrument checks, be connected control unit with combination instrument with self check and be connected;
Be used for receiving the self check exit instruction, the control combination instrument withdraws from control unit from the self check that the self check state transfers normal condition to, is connected with self-test unit with combination instrument.
2. automobile combination meter automatic trouble locating arrangements as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described combination instrument comprises coolant temperature alert light, average speed indicator, and read-out.
3. an automobile combination meter is characterized in that, described automobile combination meter comprises the described combination instrument automatic trouble locating arrangements of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 2.
4. an automobile is characterized in that, described automobile comprises automobile combination meter claimed in claim 3.
CN 201220471728 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Car combination instrument self-checking device, car combination instrument and car Expired - Fee Related CN202806398U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220471728 CN202806398U (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Car combination instrument self-checking device, car combination instrument and car

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220471728 CN202806398U (en) 2012-09-14 2012-09-14 Car combination instrument self-checking device, car combination instrument and car

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104427729A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-18 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument alarm lamp fault processing method and system
CN104360681B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-04-05 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 The monitoring method of automobile combination meter monitoring system
CN109900928A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 中广核工程有限公司 A kind of detection method and system of nuclear power station main pump tach signal processing module
CN111579896A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-25 中国一冶集团有限公司 Integrated debugging and overhauling system and method for instrument
CN112078515A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-15 东风电驱动系统有限公司 TFT screen alarm lamp detection method and system
CN112078364A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-15 东风电驱动系统有限公司 UART-based TFT screen alarm lamp self-checking method and system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104427729A (en) * 2013-08-29 2015-03-18 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 Automobile instrument alarm lamp fault processing method and system
CN104360681B (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-04-05 上海德科电子仪表有限公司 The monitoring method of automobile combination meter monitoring system
CN109900928A (en) * 2017-12-08 2019-06-18 中广核工程有限公司 A kind of detection method and system of nuclear power station main pump tach signal processing module
CN109900928B (en) * 2017-12-08 2021-11-30 中广核工程有限公司 Detection method and system for nuclear power station main pump rotating speed signal processing module
CN111579896A (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-08-25 中国一冶集团有限公司 Integrated debugging and overhauling system and method for instrument
CN112078515A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-15 东风电驱动系统有限公司 TFT screen alarm lamp detection method and system
CN112078364A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-15 东风电驱动系统有限公司 UART-based TFT screen alarm lamp self-checking method and system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130320

Termination date: 20210914