CN202804731U - Quick clamping device of lathe for shaft - Google Patents
Quick clamping device of lathe for shaft Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202804731U CN202804731U CN 201220507200 CN201220507200U CN202804731U CN 202804731 U CN202804731 U CN 202804731U CN 201220507200 CN201220507200 CN 201220507200 CN 201220507200 U CN201220507200 U CN 201220507200U CN 202804731 U CN202804731 U CN 202804731U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- face
- lathe
- resilient sleeve
- clamping device
- centre bore
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quick clamping device of a lathe for a shaft. The quick clamping device comprises an outer cover and an elastic sleeve. The front end of the outer cover is a clamping part which is used for corresponding to and in clamping matching with a lathe clamping plate, and the center of the rear end face of the outer cover is provided with a center hole which axially extends. A taper hole with the inner diameter being gradually reduced from back to front is arranged inside the center hole. The elastic sleeve is inserted inside the center hole in a sliding mode, and a center shaft of the rear end face of the elastic sleeve is axially provided with an inserting hole which is used for being matched with the fact that the front end of a to-be-machined shaft part corresponds to a limiting inserting sleeve, and the outer peripheral face of the elastic sleeve is provided with a butt conical face. The outer diameter of the conical face is gradually reduced from back to front, and the conical face is matched with the inner wall of the taper hole section to achieve radial withdrawing and expanding to clamp the to-be-machined shaft part when the conical face moves towards an small diameter end of the taper hole section along the center hole under the action of external force. The quick clamping device further comprises a tail cover which is fixedly connected with a tail seat of the lathe, and the tail cover is used for a blind hole. The blind hole is formed axially at the front end face of the clamping plate of the lathe and used for being fit and connected in an inserting mode to be matched with the rear end of the to-be-machined shaft part.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of being used for the quick clamping device of axle quick-clamping to the lathe when the working shaft-like part.
Background technology
On lathe during the working shaft-like part, traditional approach is that the end with axle clamps with chuck, and the other end holds out against with tail stock.But add in enormous quantities man-hour what carry out identical product, particularly only the axle surface is simply added man-hour, by tail stock tailstock centre is leaned in the center positioning hole of axial workpiece end face again after adopting traditional installation way to need turner to tighten lathe chuck, its complex operation step, cause the labour intensity of turner larger, the working (machining) efficiency of axial workpiece is lower.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of axle lathe quick clamping device is provided, with solve traditional installation way when the working shaft-like part because frequently tightening or loosening chuck causes the larger problem of labor strength.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of axle lathe quick clamping device, comprise overcoat and resilient sleeve, described overcoat front end is for being used for and the friction tight clamping part of lathe chuck corresponding clip, rear end face center at overcoat offers axially extended centre bore, be provided with internal diameter in this centre bore by backward front diminishing taper hole section, described resilient sleeve is slided and is plugged in the centre bore, the rear end face central shaft of this resilient sleeve is to offering the jack that cooperates for corresponding spacing sleeve with axial workpiece front end to be processed, is provided with external diameter at the outer peripheral face of this resilient sleeve and dwindled gradually to front by rear, cooperate with this taper hole section internal face when under being subjected to External Force Acting, moving along centre bore to taper hole section miner diameter end and realize radially actuating, to clamp the frusto-conical face of axial workpiece to be processed; Comprise also that for the tail cover that is fixedly connected with tail stock described tail cover is used for axially offering the blind hole that cooperates for the identical grafting in axial workpiece to be processed rear end towards the front end face of lathe chuck.
Between described overcoat and resilient sleeve, also be top-loaded be used to ordering about the backward mobile elastic component that resets of resilient sleeve.
Described centre bore is blind hole, in this centre bore, be positioned at taper hole section miner diameter end also coaxial extension be provided with the cylindrical hole section, described elastic component is the cylindrical compression spring of being located in the cylindrical hole section.
Described resilient sleeve integral body is frusto-conical configuration, is laid with some axially extended openings at the end face of resilient sleeve bigger diameter end around the circle spacing.
Place, blind hole aperture at described tail cover also is provided with taper hole shape guide frame.
Axle of the present utility model cooperates with tail stock in use with the lathe quick clamping device, end with axial workpiece to be processed during use inserts resilient sleeve, the other end inserts in the tail cover, tail is enclosed within the tail stock drive and slides in the centre bore of overcoat by axial workpiece promotion resilient sleeve to be processed, the butt annular conical surface of resilient sleeve by its outer peripheral face cooperates with the taper hole section of overcoat centre bore to be made resilient sleeve produce radial contraction to clamp axial workpiece to be processed, realize clamping the quick-clamping of axial workpiece to be processed on lathe, this quick clamping device is simple in structure, easy to use, accelerated greatly lathe clamping speed, improved the working (machining) efficiency of lathe, and effectively lowered the labour intensity of turner, be applicable to the lathe processing in enormous quantities of same axis products.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model axle is used lathe quick clamping device specific embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of overcoat among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 Elastic cover;
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Axle of the present utility model is with the implementation of lathe quick clamping device for example Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, this quick clamping device mainly by the overcoat 1 that is used for cooperating with lathe chuck 5 clampings, sliding to be plugged in is used for clamping the resilient sleeve 2 of axial workpiece 6 leading sections to be processed and is used for the coaxial tail that is fixed on the tail stock with fixing axial workpiece 6 rearward end to be processed overlapping 4 and forming in the overcoat 1.Wherein, the front end of overcoat 1 is for being used for the clamping part with lathe chuck 5 clamping engagement, the rear end face center of overcoat 1 offers the centre bore 10 that axially extends forward, and this centre bore 10 forms from backward front diminishing taper hole section 101 and cylindrical hole section 102 one of being located at one heart taper hole section 101 miner diameter ends by being positioned at place, aperture, rear end internal diameter.In resilient sleeve 2 slip plug-in mountings and this centre bore 10, the rear end face central shaft of this resilient sleeve 2 to offer for the axial workpiece 6 to be processed jack 21 that sleeves cooperate that coincide, the outer peripheral face of this resilient sleeve 2 be provided with external diameter by rear to front cooperate with these taper hole section 101 internal faces when dwindling gradually, being subjected under the External Force Acting to move along centre bore 10 to taper hole section 101 miner diameter ends realization radially actuate, to clamp the frusto-conical face 20 of axial workpiece 6 leading sections to be processed.Between overcoat 1 and resilient sleeve 2, also be top-loaded with and order about the backward mobile elastic component that resets of resilient sleeve 2.In the present embodiment, resilient sleeve 2 integral body are truncated conical configuration, it is used for coincideing jack 21 that sleeves cooperate for being used for and the spacing blind hole that cooperates of axial workpiece 6 blocks to be processed with axial workpiece 6 to be processed, is laid with some axially towards the openings 23 of the place ahead extension around the circle spacing at the anchor ring of the bigger diameter end of resilient sleeve 2; The centre bore 10 of overcoat 1 is blind hole, and the elastic component that is mounted between overcoat 1 and the resilient sleeve 2 is the cylindrical compression spring 3 that is provided with in the centre bore 10 cylindrical hole sections 102; Tail cover 4 is used for front end face towards lathe chuck 5 and axially offers for the blind hole 41 of coincideing and pegging graft and cooperates with axial workpiece to be processed 6 rear ends, the aperture of blind hole 41 locate to be provided with internal diameter by forward direction after diminishing taper hole shape guide frame.
Axle of the present utility model is mainly used in two ends without the Machining of Shaft-type Parts of center positioning hole with the lathe quick clamping device.During use, overcoat 1 is fixedly clamped on lathe chuck 5 by its front end, resilient sleeve 2 is inserted in the centre bore 10 of overcoat 1 rear end, the front end of axial workpiece 6 to be processed is inserted in the jack 21 of resilient sleeve 2 rear ends, and the rear end of axial workpiece 6 to be processed is inserted in the tail cover 4 and is held out against by tail stock 7.When tail stock 7 when holding out against axial workpiece 6 to be processed, be subjected to about tail stock 7 axial forces to promote axially to move forward behind the elastic force that resilient sleeve 2 overcomes cylindrical compression spring 3 by axial workpiece 6 to be processed, slip in the centre bore 10 of overcoat 1, resilient sleeve 2 cooperates with taper hole section 101 in the centre bore 10 by its surperficial frusto-conical face 20 makes resilient sleeve 2 produce radial contraction, thereby clamp axial workpiece 6 to be processed, realize that the clamping of axial workpiece 6 to be processed fixes, after the completion of processing, withdraw from tail stock 7, cylindrical compression spring 3 promotes the centre bore 10 that resilient sleeve 2 is stretched out overcoat 1 backward by self elastic force, realization resets, resilient sleeve 2 this self elasticity is opened, the axial workpiece that processes can be extracted from the jack 20 of resilient sleeve 2, be inserted follow-up axial workpiece to be processed, repeat above-mentioned steps.This quick clamping device is simple in structure, easy to use, has accelerated greatly lathe clamping speed, has improved the working (machining) efficiency of lathe, and has effectively lowered the labour intensity of turner, is applicable to the lathe processing in enormous quantities of same axis products.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, above-mentioned elastic component can also adopt is located at the interior air spring of centre bore cylindrical hole section, dish spring etc., perhaps radially be convexly equipped with the gear edge at resilient sleeve rear end outer peripheral face, cylindrical compression spring is sleeved on outside the resilient sleeve and is mounted between the gear edge of overcoat rear end and resilient sleeve; The centre bore of overcoat also can be stepped hole or the block cooperation when the cylindrical hole inwall is convexly equipped with the realization of gear edge to cylindrical compression spring or the corresponding insertion of axial workpiece to be processed with the jack of resilient sleeve, and it is all within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. axle lathe quick clamping device, it is characterized in that, comprise overcoat and resilient sleeve, described overcoat front end is for being used for and the friction tight clamping part of lathe chuck corresponding clip, rear end face center at overcoat offers axially extended centre bore, be provided with internal diameter in this centre bore by backward front diminishing taper hole section, described resilient sleeve is slided and is plugged in the centre bore, the rear end face central shaft of this resilient sleeve is to offering the jack that cooperates for corresponding spacing sleeve with axial workpiece front end to be processed, is provided with external diameter at the outer peripheral face of this resilient sleeve and dwindled gradually to front by rear, cooperate with this taper hole section internal face when under being subjected to External Force Acting, moving along centre bore to taper hole section miner diameter end and realize radially actuating, to clamp the frusto-conical face of axial workpiece to be processed; Comprise also that for the tail cover that is fixedly connected with tail stock described tail cover is used for axially offering the blind hole that cooperates for the identical grafting in axial workpiece to be processed rear end towards the front end face of lathe chuck.
2. axle according to claim 1 lathe quick clamping device is characterized in that, also is top-loaded with between described overcoat and resilient sleeve be used to ordering about the backward mobile elastic component that resets of resilient sleeve.
3. axle according to claim 2 lathe quick clamping device, it is characterized in that, described centre bore is blind hole, in this centre bore, be positioned at taper hole section miner diameter end also coaxial extension be provided with the cylindrical hole section, described elastic component is the cylindrical compression spring of being located in the cylindrical hole section.
4. axle according to claim 1 lathe quick clamping device is characterized in that, described resilient sleeve integral body is frusto-conical configuration, is laid with some axially extended openings at the end face of resilient sleeve bigger diameter end around the circle spacing.
5. axle according to claim 1 lathe quick clamping device is characterized in that, also is provided with taper hole shape guide frame at the place, blind hole aperture of described tail cover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507200 CN202804731U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Quick clamping device of lathe for shaft |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507200 CN202804731U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Quick clamping device of lathe for shaft |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202804731U true CN202804731U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47863674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220507200 Expired - Fee Related CN202804731U (en) | 2012-09-29 | 2012-09-29 | Quick clamping device of lathe for shaft |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202804731U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710663A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-29 | 无锡培基机械有限公司 | High-precision elastic transmission mechanism |
-
2012
- 2012-09-29 CN CN 201220507200 patent/CN202804731U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105710663A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-29 | 无锡培基机械有限公司 | High-precision elastic transmission mechanism |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130320 Termination date: 20150929 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |