CN202803631U - Entanglement extracting machine - Google Patents
Entanglement extracting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202803631U CN202803631U CN 201220486168 CN201220486168U CN202803631U CN 202803631 U CN202803631 U CN 202803631U CN 201220486168 CN201220486168 CN 201220486168 CN 201220486168 U CN201220486168 U CN 201220486168U CN 202803631 U CN202803631 U CN 202803631U
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- Prior art keywords
- cutter head
- knife rest
- twister
- chassis body
- cutter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an entanglement extracting machine. The entanglement extracting machine (05000) comprises a cutter holder (05400), a cutter holder driving mechanism and a cutter head (05430) installed on the cutter holder (05400), wherein the cutter head (05430) comprises a material hanging portion facing to materials conveyed by a material conveying face, and the cutter holder (05400) can be driven by the cutter holder driving mechanism to enable the cutter head (05430) to be close to or far away from the material conveying face (S). The cutter holder can be driven by the cutter holder driving mechanism to move close to the material conveying face to enable the cutter holder to move to the cutter head facing to the material conveying face to hang entanglement through the material hanging portion. Thus, when materials move along the material conveying face, entanglement in the material can be hung on the cutter head when passing through the cutter head. When the cutter holder is driven by the cutter holder driving mechanism to move away from the material conveying face, the cutter holder can draw entanglement to break away from the material flows, and entanglement can be extracted from the materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to garbage disposal, particularly, relates to a kind of twister extractor for extract the twisters such as cloth in the rubbish at garbage processing procedure.
Background technology
Twister in the rubbish (such as long strip shape objects such as cloths) is very easy to be wrapped in the employed equipment of garbage disposal, to the very large threat of normal operation formation of these equipment.At present, also do not solve the effective ways of twister Wiring apparatus problem in the existing garbage disposal production line technology.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of twister extractor that can extract the twisters such as cloth in garbage processing procedure.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of twister extractor, wherein, this twister extractor comprises knife rest, cutter rest drive mechanism and is installed in cutter head on the described knife rest, described cutter head has the bridging part of meeting to the material of carrying by the mass transport face, described knife rest can drive by described cutter rest drive mechanism so that described cutter head near or away from described mass transport face.
Preferably, described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises be used to the turning device that makes described cutter head upset.
Preferably, described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises retractor device, and described knife rest is connected in described retractor device, and the flexible direction of described retractor device favours described mass transport face.
Preferably, described retractor device comprises push rod and is installed in cutting somebody's hair on the described push rod that described knife rest is connected in described cutting somebody's hair.
Preferably, described twister extractor comprises support and two guide rails that stretch out from described support, described retractor device is installed on the described support, the bearing of trend of described guide rail is parallel with the flexible direction of retractor device, be provided with roller on described the cutting somebody's hair, described roller is by described rail guidance, described knife rest comprises chassis body and is connected in the pivot of described chassis body, described chassis body places between described two guide rails, described cutter head is installed on the described chassis body, and described pivot is horizontal to be ridden on the upper surface of described guide rail.
Preferably, the end of described guide rail is provided with the stop part for the described pivot of backstop.
Preferably, an end of the close described support of described chassis body is articulated in described cutting somebody's hair, and described pivot is positioned at 1/3 to 2/3 the position along its length of described chassis body.
Preferably, described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises be used to the turning device that makes described cutter head upset.
Preferably, described turning device comprises capstan winch, twisted rope and pulley, and described pulley is installed on the described knife rest, described capstan winch is installed on the described support, one end of described twisted rope is fixed in described support, and described twisted rope is through described pulley guiding, and the other end is fixed on the described capstan winch.
Preferably, described pulley is arranged on the end away from described support of described chassis body.
Preferably, be provided with hopper on the described support, described hopper is positioned at described guide rail below.
Preferably, described chassis body comprises board-like framework and perpendicular to the supporting leg of described board-like framework, described cutter head is installed in the end of described supporting leg.
Preferably, described cutter head comprises blade, and described blade is perpendicular to described mass transport face and be parallel to the length direction of described knife rest, and the front end of described blade is crotch-shaped, to form described bridging part.
Preferably, described supporting leg is a plurality of, and the supporting leg adjacent along the length direction of described chassis body staggers each other.
By technique scheme, can drive knife rest by cutter rest drive mechanism and move towards the mass transport face, make knife rest move to cutter head and also can partly tangle twister by bridging towards the mass transport face.Thereby when material moved along the mass transport face, the twister in the material hung on the cutter head through cutter head the time.When driving knife rest and leave the mass transport face and move by cutter rest drive mechanism, knife rest can carry twister and break away from material flow, namely extracts twister from material.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will partly be described in detail in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and consists of the part of specification, is used from explanation the utility model with the following specific embodiment one, but does not consist of restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of explanation twister extractor of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the knife rest of the twister extractor of key diagram 1 moves to the schematic diagram that the hopper place clears up;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic that is provided with roller portion on explanation is cut somebody's hair;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the structure of explanation knife rest.
Description of reference numerals
05000 twister extractor
05100 support, 05200 guide rail, 05210 retainer, 05220 beam
05300 retractor device, 05310 push rod 05320,05330 roller of cutting somebody's hair
05400 knife rest, 05410 chassis body, 05420 supporting leg, 05430 cutter head
05440 pivot
05500 turning device, 05510 capstan winch, 05520 twisted rope, 05530 pulley
05540 auxiliary pulley
05600 hopper
S mass transport face
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, do not doing in the situation of opposite explanation the upper and lower, left and right of the noun of locality of use shown in " upper and lower, left and right " typically refer to reference to the accompanying drawings; " inside and outside " refers to inside and outside with respect to the profile of each parts itself.
The utility model provides a kind of twister extractor, wherein, this twister extractor 05000 comprises knife rest 05400, cutter rest drive mechanism and is installed in cutter head 05430 on the described knife rest 05400, described cutter head 05430 has the bridging part of meeting to the material of carrying by mass transport face S, described knife rest 05400 can drive by described cutter rest drive mechanism so that described cutter head 05430 near or away from described mass transport face S.
Before the use, can drive knife rest 05400 by cutter rest drive mechanism and move towards the mass transport face S of mass transport bed, so that knife rest 05400 moves to appropriate location (for example position shown in Figure 1).In this position, cutter head 05430 is towards mass transport face S, and for example blade is along mass transport direction (direction shown in the arrow among Fig. 1), and the distance between cutter head 05430 and the mass transport face S is less than the thickness of the material of carrying by mass transport face S.During use, material moves along mass transport face S, and the twister in the material hangs on the cutter head 05430 through cutter head 05430 time.
When having hung the twister of scheduled volume on the cutter head 05430, can drive knife rest 05400 by cutter rest drive mechanism and move, so that knife rest 05400 moves away from mass transport face S.Because the plane parallel at blade place is in the mass transport direction, thereby its movement away from mass transport face S can pull twister and break away from material flow, namely extracts twister from material.
In the utility model, described twister extractor 05000 can comprise support 05100, with as the basis is installed, namely is used for installing and supporting other relevant apparatus or parts.Support 05100 can be fixed on mass transport face S near.
Described cutter rest drive mechanism can adopt various structures and form, move as long as can drive knife rest 05400 so that knife rest 05400 near or get final product away from described mass transport face S.For example, cutter rest drive mechanism can comprise retractor device 05300, retractor device 05300 can be installed on the support 05100, and described knife rest 05400 is connected in described retractor device 05300, and the flexible direction of described retractor device 05300 favours described mass transport face S.
Preferably, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, described twister extractor 05000 can comprise two guide rails 05200 that stretch out from described support 05100, the bearing of trend of described guide rail 05200 is parallel with the flexible direction of retractor device 05300, described cutting somebody's hair 05320 is provided with roller 05330, and described roller 05330 is by described guide rail 05200 guiding.Thus, when push rod 05310 was flexible, roller 05330 can roll along guide rail 05200, with guiding and support and cut somebody's hair 05320 and the movement of knife rest 05400.
In addition, described knife rest 05400 can comprise chassis body 05410 and be connected in the pivot 05440 of described chassis body 05410, described chassis body 05410 is between described two guide rails 05200, described cutter head 05430 is installed on the described chassis body 05410, and described pivot 05440 is arranged on the upper surface of described guide rail 05200 transverse to described guide rail 05200.Thus, pivot 05440 can be along upper surface slide or the rolling of guide rail 05200, thereby band movable knife rack 05400 slides or upset along guide rail 05200.Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the end of guide rail 05200 is provided with the stop part 05210 for the described pivot 05440 of backstop, with the movement of restriction pivot 05440 along guide rail 05200, the spacing between location cutter head 05430 and the mass transport face S.
As mentioned above, knife rest 05400 can by cut somebody's hair 05320 and guide rail 05200 remain on the desired position.Be further to strengthen above-mentioned support, an end of the close described support 05100 of described chassis body 05410 is articulated in describedly cuts somebody's hair 05320, and described pivot 05440 is positioned at 1/3 to 2/3 the position along its length of described chassis body 05410.Thus, pivot 05440 is supported on the guide rail 05200 in 1/3 to 2/3 the position along its length that is positioned at chassis body 05410, an end of knife rest 05400 is articulated in and cuts somebody's hair 05320 and be suspended on the guide rail 05200 by roller 05330 in addition, and knife rest 05400 integral body can obtain firm location.
Preferably, described driving mechanism can comprise be used to the turning device 05500 that makes described cutter head 05430 upset, so that after extracting twister, so that cutter head 05430 is turned to the orientation of being convenient to clear up.Turning device 05500 can adopt various appropriate configuration, as long as cutter head 05430 is rotated.Preferably, can whole knife rest 05400 be rotated integratedly by turning device 05500.Particularly, described turning device 05500 comprises capstan winch 05510, twisted rope 05520 and pulley 05530, described pulley 05530 is installed on the described knife rest 05400, described capstan winch 05510 is installed on the described support 05100, one end of described twisted rope 05520 is fixed in described support 05510, described twisted rope 05520 is through described pulley 05530 guiding, and the other end is fixed on the described capstan winch 05510.Thus, by rotating capstan winch 01530, twisted rope 05520 furls and pivots around knife rest 05400 and 05320 the articulated position of cutting somebody's hair with movable knife rack 05400, so that cutter head 05430 upset.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described pulley 05530 can be arranged on the end away from described support 05100 of described chassis body 05410, applies larger moment thereby be conducive to cutter setting frame 05400, and it is pivoted around articulated position.In addition, turning device 05500 can also comprise the auxiliary pulley 05540 that is arranged on capstan winch 05510 top, to change the bearing of trend of twisted rope 05520, makes it be conducive to furl and lengthen.
In addition, can be provided with hopper 05600 on the described support 05100, described hopper 05600 is positioned at described guide rail 05200 below, so that the twister under the 05430 rear collection of upset cutter head is cleared up from cutter head 05430.
Knife rest 05400 can form various appropriate configuration, cuts somebody's hair 05320 as long as can be convenient to install cutter head 05430 and can be connected to.In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 4, knife rest 05400 comprises chassis body 05410, and chassis body 05410 comprises board-like framework and perpendicular to the supporting leg 05420 of board-like framework, cutter head 05430 is installed in the end of supporting leg 05420.
Preferably, described cutter head 05430 comprises blade, and described blade is perpendicular to described mass transport face S and be parallel to the length direction of described knife rest 05400, and the front end of described blade is crotch-shaped, to form described bridging part.During installation, chassis body 05410 is between two guide rails 05200, in order to avoid produce interference with guide rail 05200 during knife rest 05430 upset.
Preferably, supporting leg 05420 can be for a plurality of, and the supporting leg 05420 adjacent along the length direction of chassis body 05410 staggers each other, thereby a plurality of cutter heads 05430 are staggered each other.Thus, can tangle twister in a plurality of positions on the width (throughput direction in perpendicular to Fig. 1 shown in the arrow) of mass transport face S.
In addition, cutter head 05430 can adopt various suitable shapes, lives twister as long as can be convenient to lash, for example adopts illustrated plow-shape.In addition, cutter head 05430 should have suitable thickness (for example 6-8mm), with lash in use, gather twister.
The following describes the operation of the twister extractor 05000 of preferred embodiment of the present utility model.
At first, make twisted rope 05520 be in the state of lengthening, knife rest 05400 is supported on the guide rail 05200 by pivot 05440 on the one hand, 05320 be suspended on the guide rail 05200 by cutting somebody's hair on the other hand.Under this state, as shown in Figure 1, the flexible direction of the length direction of knife rest 05400 and retractor device 05300 is not parallel, and is roughly parallel to mass transport face S and mass transport direction.
Then, elongate pushrod 05310 is so that knife rest 05400 moves to predetermined operating position near mass transport face S.At this operating position, during by mass transport face S convey materials, cutter head 05430 should insert in the material.
Subsequently, can pass through mass transport face S convey materials, the twister in the material can be wrapped on the cutter head 05430 through cutter head 05430 time.
Behind the twister that twines scheduled volume, retraction push rod 05310 is so that knife rest 05400 moves to predetermined clear position away from mass transport face S.In this clear position, furl twisted rope 05520 by capstan winch 05510, so that knife rest 05400 pivots around articulated position, pivot 05440 getaway 05200 puts in place until cutter head 05430 overturns, for example position shown in Figure 2.In this position, knife rest 05400 turn to the position perpendicular to guide rail 05200.Preferably, beam 05220 can be set, further overturn with restriction knife rest 05400.Particularly, beam 05220 can be arranged on the guide rail 05200, perhaps is arranged on the extension of support 05100.When knife rest 05400 continues counterclockwise upset from position shown in Figure 2, pivot 05440 will be touched gear beam 05220 also by beam 05220 stop, thereby avoid knife rest 05400 to be pulled excessive toppling by twisted rope 05520.。
Then, under state shown in Figure 2, can manually or by the twister that suitable cleaning plant will be wrapped on the cutter head 05430 clear up and collect in the hopper 05600.
After having cleared up twister, the twisted rope 05520 that can lengthen, knife rest 05400 oppositely pivot under the Action of Gravity Field of self voluntarily, until pivot 05440 contact guide rail 05200.Again stretch out push rod 05310 to operating position, the operation that can again extract twister.
Be understandable that in the process of elongation and retraction push rod 05310, pivot 05440 slides along guide rail 05200, and still supports knife rest 05400.And twisted rope 05520 can that is to say that when pivot 05440 was supported on the guide rail 05200, twisted rope 05520 was not in tension only as upset knife rest 05400, and cutter setting frame 05400 does not apply active force.
Below describe by reference to the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; in technical conceive scope of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Need to prove that in addition each the concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment in reconcilable situation, can make up by any suitable mode.For fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to the no longer separately explanation of various possible combinations.
In addition, also can carry out any combination between the various embodiment of the present utility model, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present utility model, it should be considered as content disclosed in the utility model equally.
Claims (14)
1. twister extractor, it is characterized in that, this twister extractor (05000) comprises knife rest (05400), cutter rest drive mechanism and is installed in cutter head (05430) on the described knife rest (05400), described cutter head (05430) has the bridging part of meeting to the material of carrying by the mass transport face, described knife rest (05400) can drive by described cutter rest drive mechanism so that described cutter head (05430) near or away from described mass transport face (S).
2. twister extractor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises be used to the turning device (05500) that makes described cutter head (05430) upset.
3. twister extractor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises retractor device (05300), described knife rest (05400) is connected in described retractor device (05300), and the flexible direction of described retractor device (05300) favours described mass transport face (S).
4. twister extractor according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described retractor device (05300) comprises push rod (05310) and is installed in cut somebody's hair (05320) on the described push rod (05310) that described knife rest (05400) is connected in described cutting somebody's hair (05320).
5. twister extractor according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described twister extractor (05000) comprises support (05100) and two guide rails (05200) that stretch out from described support (05100), described retractor device (05300) is installed on the described support (05100), the bearing of trend of described guide rail (05200) is parallel with the flexible direction of retractor device (05300), be provided with roller (05330) on described the cutting somebody's hair (05320), described roller (05330) is by described guide rail (05200) guiding, described knife rest (05400) comprises chassis body (05410) and is connected in the pivot (05440) of described chassis body (05410), described chassis body (05410) places between described two guide rails (05200), described cutter head (05430) is installed on the described chassis body (05410), and described pivot (05440) is horizontal to be ridden on the upper surface of described guide rail (05200).
6. twister extractor according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the end of described guide rail (05200) is provided with the stop part (05210) for the described pivot of backstop (05440).
7. twister extractor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, one end of the close described support (05100) of described chassis body (05410) is articulated in described cutting somebody's hair (05320), and described pivot (05440) is positioned at 1/3 to 2/3 the position along its length of described chassis body (05410).
8. the described twister extractor of any one is characterized in that according to claim 5-7, and described cutter rest drive mechanism comprises be used to the turning device (05500) that makes described cutter head (05430) upset.
9. twister extractor according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described turning device (05500) comprises capstan winch (05510), twisted rope (05520) and pulley (05530), described pulley (05530) is installed on the described knife rest (05400), described capstan winch (05510) is installed on the described support (05100), one end of described twisted rope (05520) is fixed in described support (05510), described twisted rope (05520) is through described pulley (05530) guiding, and the other end is fixed on the described capstan winch (05510).
10. twister extractor according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described pulley (05530) is arranged on the end away from described support (05100) of described chassis body (05410).
11. twister extractor according to claim 9 is characterized in that, is provided with hopper (05600) on the described support (05100), described hopper (05600) is positioned at described guide rail below.
12. twister extractor according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described chassis body (05410) comprises board-like framework and perpendicular to the supporting leg (05420) of described board-like framework, described cutter head (05430) is installed in the end of described supporting leg (05420).
13. twister extractor according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, described cutter head (05430) comprises blade, described blade is perpendicular to described mass transport face (S) and be parallel to the length direction of described knife rest (05400), the front end of described blade is crotch-shaped, to form described bridging part.
14. according to claim 12 or 13 described twister extractors, it is characterized in that described supporting leg (05420) is a plurality of, the supporting leg (05420) adjacent along the length direction of described chassis body (05410) staggers each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220486168 CN202803631U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Entanglement extracting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220486168 CN202803631U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Entanglement extracting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202803631U true CN202803631U (en) | 2013-03-20 |
Family
ID=47862576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220486168 Expired - Lifetime CN202803631U (en) | 2012-09-21 | 2012-09-21 | Entanglement extracting machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202803631U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103447239A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Entanglement extraction machine and entanglement extraction equipment |
| CN103464377A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-12-25 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Entanglement extractor |
-
2012
- 2012-09-21 CN CN 201220486168 patent/CN202803631U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103464377A (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2013-12-25 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Entanglement extractor |
| CN103464377B (en) * | 2012-09-21 | 2015-09-02 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Twister extractor |
| CN103447239A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Entanglement extraction machine and entanglement extraction equipment |
| CN103447239B (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2016-02-03 | 长沙中联重科环卫机械有限公司 | Twister extractor and twister extraction equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 410000 Hunan province Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Lin Yulu No. 288 Patentee after: ZOOMLION ENVIRONMENTAL INDUSTRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410013 Changsha province high tech Development Zone, No. 307 South Road, silver basin Patentee before: Changsha Zoomlion Environmental Industry Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130320 |