CN202795855U - Electrical test training and checking simulation system - Google Patents
Electrical test training and checking simulation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202795855U CN202795855U CN201220475396.1U CN201220475396U CN202795855U CN 202795855 U CN202795855 U CN 202795855U CN 201220475396 U CN201220475396 U CN 201220475396U CN 202795855 U CN202795855 U CN 202795855U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an electrical test training and checking simulation system, and belongs to the field of high-voltage electrical test teaching. The electrical test training and checking simulation system comprises a computer local area network portion, an internet access gateway portion, a remote client portion, a simulation test device portion and a simulation test substation portion. A brand new high-level training condition can be provided for various trainers in the field of high-voltage electrical test teaching, particularly for on-site maintainers, system operation maintainers and marketing staff, and the system is safe, reliable, flexible, high in operability, high in training efficiency and fine in effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electrical test training and examination analogue system, belongs to high-voltage electrical apparatus test teaching field, utilizes this system can realize providing a kind of brand-new training pattern to all kinds of personnel in this field.
Background technology
Development along with China's power industry, in order to guarantee the safe operation of electric system, need to be engaged in plant maintenance for electric system, the repair based on condition of component personnel provide comprehensive and systematic training, electric system all has higher requirement to such personnel's theoretical level and on-site experience, therefore, also had higher requirement in high-voltage electrical apparatus test training field, wishing has a kind of good training method can satisfy training requirement.
Traditional training method has two kinds, a kind of is " on-the-spot real training ", this mode is that the student carries out learning by doing in real environment, the advantage of this training method is: what the student contacted is real field condition, and on-the-spot, the real substation of electric system, real electrical equipment, testing equipment are had the understanding on the sense organ; The operation owing to can take action on one's own, the relatively acceptant relevant knowledge of student; The shortcoming of this training method is: real electric system is on-the-spot, system almost whole day is in normal operating condition, can not provide the practical operation condition for the student, if want operation, just need that certain part allows it quit work in the cutting system, obvious so very unrealistic, can the normal operation of system be produced a very large impact, the scene all is high pressure simultaneously, actual hot line job is very dangerous, substantially infeasible, the training cost is large, and this mode can not satisfy training requirement.
Another training method is to utilize " emulation of the computer software training ", and this mode is to set up a kind of virtual electric power system environments by computer software, on computers just can the simulated operation process of the test.The advantage of this training method is: with respect to on-site training, can more training chance is provided, reduce training cost, reduce the risk that may contact high pressure in the training process for the student at any time; The shortcoming of this training method is: do not have real site environment, the student does not reach electrical test testing apparatus and the electrical equipment of outdoor scene transformer substation system, entity, the net income that can only place an order at the state of software virtual operates with computing machine, to contact and the understanding on the true electrical test testing apparatus neither one sense organ, only learn with the pattern of computer software, just as can playing on computers car race game representative conference does not drive a car, simple emulation of the computer software training can not solve the problem of the actual hands-on of student.
How provide a kind of real operating experience for the student, and can satisfy the training operational requirements of normality, can guarantee in the training that safety can operate all kinds of electrical equipments, testing equipment again at any time, improve high-tension electricity and test all kinds of start-ups' practical operative ability, be the problem of all kinds of personnel's thinkings in the high-voltage electrical apparatus test teaching field always.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:The utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system comprises computer local area mesh portions 1, Internet access gateway part 2, remote client's end parts 3, simulation test device part 4, artificial physical transformer station part 5.
Simulation test device part 4 can be distinguished separately use with artificial physical transformer station part 5, also but both are combined with, so that the student can operate the model with real electrical equipment and electrical test testing tool appearance similar in person, and similar test event and function are arranged, can avoid high-tension danger simultaneously.
Computer local area mesh portions 1 not only can be used for the student of teaching base inside, also can be by Internet access gateway part 2 and 3 combinations of remote client's end parts, use so that can not arrive other students of teaching base, mainly be by computer software simulation entity transformer station, the student can be in virtual environment operation, satisfy the student that can not arrive teaching base and carry out simulation operations.
Computer local area mesh portions 1 in the utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system, remote client's end parts 3, simulation test device part 4, artificial physical transformer station part 5 interconnect the composition system by the ICP/IP protocol of test communication bus 18 and Internet access gateway part 2.Each several part can be worked simultaneously, and no matter the student selects the sort of mode of operation, and various piece can not conflicted mutually in the system.
This system training mode, be greatly improved technically, real realization and integrated " actual situation in conjunction with " of training method in the high-voltage electrical apparatus test teaching field, formed a kind of more optimal training pattern, so that the student can be in the teaching environment of a safety, at any time hands-on and rehearsal, and can impart knowledge to students at any time examination and record.In a word, system can provide for the training and learning of being engaged in all kinds of personnel in the high-voltage electrical apparatus field a kind of desirable training condition, has remedied " on-the-spot real training " and the simple deficiency of utilizing " emulation of the computer software training ".
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:The utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system comprises computer local area mesh portions 1, Internet access gateway part 2, remote client's end parts 3, simulation test device part 4, artificial physical transformer station part 5.
The computer local area mesh portions is comprised of server 6, teacher's machine 7, student's machine 8, computer communication bus 9, entity test access gateway 10.
Simulation test device part 4 is comprised of simulation test device 12, testing equipment communication bus 13, testing equipment access gateway 14.
Artificial physical transformer station part 5 is comprised of emulation electrical equipment 15, electrical equipment communication bus 16, electrical equipment access gateway 17.
The utility model electrical test Training Simulation System, simulation test device 12 in the simulation test device part 4, can intelligent set and the simulated high-pressure electric system in various test equipments, comprise the l-G simulation test transformer, the emulation Insulation Resistance Tester, the emulation strong current generator, emulated media loss test instrument, emulation no-load voltage ratio group tester, the emulation instrument for measuring DC resistance, the emulation circuit resistance tester, simulated hollow load characteristic tester, the emulation high voltage direct current generator, the emulation high-voltage switch property test instrument, the emulation arrester tester, the emulation earth resistance tester, the emulation winding deformation tester, the emulation vacuum degree measuring instrument, the emulation resonance device, simulation bridge, emulation series resonance alternating-current voltage resistance test device etc.
The utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system, emulation electrical equipment in the artificial physical transformer station part 5, can intelligent set and the simulated high-pressure electric system in various electrical equipments, comprise emulation power transformer, emulation isolating switch, emulation lightning arrester, emulation mutual inductor, emulation disconnecting link, emulation sleeve pipe, emulation insulator, emulation capacitor etc.
The utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system, the interface that it is characterized in that the each several part communication unit be chosen as wired mode 485,232, CAN, Ethernet, optical fiber, the perhaps wifi of wireless mode, radio, GPRS, bluetooth, infrared, 3G, zigbee.
The beneficial effect of the invention is:The utility model can allow the student operate in true substation, with emulation of the computer software system good combination, the emulator model similar to real high voltage electric equipment, testing equipment outward appearance, function etc. can be provided, system has the ability of presetting and predicting various malfunctions and data, the training broad covered area, all kinds of problems in the station of being convenient to analyze and research, the test; Can help student's step-by-step operation rehearsal, allow the student rest in safety rule, standard, repair method, system's operation maintenance method in the process of the test, the system that gives full play to is to the examination ability of practical operation training.For teaching field, improve and improved teaching condition, the teaching hardware condition strengthens, can carry and cultivate high-end inspection operation personnel and the operation maintenance personnel of system that basic grounding in basic skills is sturdy, operative technique is consummate for electric system, the stability and development that guarantees electric system is had certain realistic meaning.
Description of drawings
Describe design of the present utility model and embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, advantage of the present utility model will become more obviously and easy to understand.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model electrical test training and examination analogue system, comprises computer local area mesh portions 1, Internet access gateway part 2, remote client's end parts 3, simulation test device part 4, artificial physical transformer station part 5, server 6, teacher's machine 7, student's machine 8, computer communication bus 9, entity test access gateway 10, Terminal Server Client 11, simulation test device 12, testing equipment communication bus 13, testing equipment access gateway 14, emulation electrical equipment 15, electrical equipment communication bus 16, electrical equipment access gateway 17, test communication bus 18.
Embodiment
Computer local area mesh portions 1: server 6, teacher's machine 7, student's machine 8 etc. link to each other computer virtual simulation running software system requirements windows 2000 support/XP platform by computer communication bus 9.By computer virtual simulation software simulation transformer station's outdoor scene true to nature, can carry out according to the working specification of high-voltage electrical apparatus test on computers, have and emulation electrical equipment 15, simulation test device 12 interaction datas, can also carry out the examination scoring by 7 pairs of whole simulation processes of teacher's machine, when faulty operation occurring, the software warning system can alarm, and autosave operation process and data, can carry out playback, score inquiry and scoring is examined in operation student's historical operation.
Internet access gateway part 2: for computer local area mesh portions 1 and 3 foundation of remote client's end parts contact, set up this contact by ICP/IP protocol, to realize remote client's simulated training.
Remote client's end parts 3: for the student that can't arrive the training and teaching base, can with student number by the network entry website, carry out computer software simulation training and examination.
Simulation test device part 4: all kinds of simulation test devices are linked to each other by testing equipment communication bus 18, simulation test device 12 is from function, on profile and the test event, similar to real electrical test equipment, can be the l-G simulation test transformer, the emulation Insulation Resistance Tester, the emulation strong current generator, emulated media loss test instrument, emulation no-load voltage ratio group tester, the emulation instrument for measuring DC resistance, the emulation circuit resistance tester, simulated hollow load characteristic tester, the emulation high voltage direct current generator, the emulation high-voltage switch property test instrument, the emulation arrester tester, the emulation earth resistance tester, the emulation winding deformation tester, the emulation vacuum degree measuring instrument, the emulation resonance device, simulation bridge, emulation series resonance alternating-current voltage resistance test device etc.Simulation test device itself has the function that various test parameterss are set, and the communication interface that is connected with emulation electrical equipment, computing machine is arranged, and the instruction that accepting computation machine simulation software sends can be test instruction, electrical test equipment parameter instruction etc.
Artificial physical transformer station part 5: teaching base provides the teaching place, with reference to true transformer station, set up transformer station model in the teaching place, all kinds of emulation electrical equipments are linked to each other by electrical equipment communication bus 13, emulation electrical equipment 15 is on function, profile and tested project, similar to real electrical equipment, can be emulation power transformer, emulation isolating switch, emulation lightning arrester, emulation mutual inductor, emulation disconnecting link, emulation sleeve pipe, emulation insulator, emulation capacitor etc.The emulation electrical equipment itself has the various states that various electrical equipments are set, and the function that electric parameter under the various states is set, the communication interface that is connected with simulation test device, computing machine is arranged, but the instruction that the receiving computer simulation software sends can be the orders such as test instruction, electrical equipment state refer to.
Computer local area mesh portions 1 of the present utility model, simulation test device part 4, artificial physical transformer station part 5 connect by test communication bus 18, Internet access gateway part 2 is by ICP/IP protocol and 1 networking of computer local area mesh portions, can realize the training and learning of a plurality of Terminal Server Clients, for server 6, teacher's machine 7 and the access of Duo Tai student's machine, the utility model according to the software rules identify, data interaction, system form the intelligent interaction chain, can well satisfy and finish the training needs of various test events.
Embodiment one: give training at teaching base, allow the student place oneself in the midst of in the artificial physical transformer station outdoor scene model environment, only use simulation test device part 4 and artificial physical transformer station part 5, both link to each other by test communication bus 18, the student is familiar with first and is familiar with emulation electrical equipment 15 and simulation test device 12, then begins relevant item is tested.The student selects a kind of malfunction of input at emulation electrical equipment 15, the warning device of artificial physical transformer station part 5 is reported to the police, simulation test device is received this fault instruction, and demonstrate electric parameter under this malfunction, the manual selection key of student is preserved parameter, and the training teacher can supervise examination, the standardization of decision operation at the scene, and give some on the spot guidance and give a mark, so just finished an outdoor scene model measurement.
Embodiment two: give training at teaching base, allow the student place oneself in the midst of in the artificial physical transformer station outdoor scene model environment, the training teacher operates teacher's machine 7, the login simulation software, from all test events, select one, after choosing a certain malfunction, send to electrical equipment access gateway 17 by entity test access gateway 10 by test communication bus 18, then be transferred to the emulation electrical equipment by electrical equipment access gateway 17 through electrical equipment communication bus 16, transformer station's real scene simulation system alarm, the student receives order, selecting wherein by analysis, a kind of simulation test device detects, testing equipment access gateway 17 links to each other with testing equipment access gateway 14 through test communication bus 18, emulation electrical equipment 15 is transferred to simulation test device 12 with malfunction, the electric data under this malfunction is exported in simultaneously computing, simulation test device 12 shows this malfunction and its corresponding electric data by the Presentation Function of self simultaneously, then test result and process are transferred to teacher's machine 7 through test communication bus 18, computer simulation software is judged whether correct standard of test process and test data, then carries out performance rating and operating process and data are preserved.Teacher can instruct and judge that the student can analyze and sum up according to the result, has so just finished the once integration test task that the outdoor scene model is combined with computer simulation software of testing.
Embodiment three: give training at teaching base, allow the student carry out the emulation of the computer software operation at student's machine 8, the training teacher is by teacher's machine 7, the login simulation software, from all test events, select one equally, select a certain malfunction, transformer station's outdoor scene that the Calculation Simulation software simulation is true to nature, three-dimensional animation shows transformer station's outdoor scene, the student can carry out test operation according to the working specification of electrical test on computers, after operation is finished, by standardization and the correctness of the operating process of software automatic decision and service data, simultaneously operating process and data are shown and be kept in the computing machine, but teacher's machine 7 monitor test processes, and carry out performance rating, the historical operation playback, score inquiries etc. have so just been finished computer simulation software simulation test task one time.
Embodiment four: the student who considers can't arrive teaching base, the student can register first, login training web site with student registering information and student number by the internet, the log into thr computer simulation software page, send the training request, the automated randomized transmission test event of computer simulation software system, the student can carry out operation training in the computer simulation software simulation, after operation is finished, standardization and correctness by the operating process of software automatic decision and service data, then preserve operating process and data, and operating process and data can be detected by teacher's machine 7, can carry out performance rating, historical operation is paid a return visit and score inquiry, has so just finished once the long-range computer software simulation test assignment of utilizing.
Claims (2)
1. electrical test training and examination analogue system comprises computer local area mesh portions (1), Internet access gateway part (2), remote client's end parts (3), simulation test device part (4), artificial physical transformer station part (5), it is characterized in that:
1. the computer local area mesh portions is comprised of server (6), teacher's machine (7), student's machine (8), computer communication bus (9), entity test access gateway (10);
2. simulation test device part (4) is comprised of simulation test device (12), testing equipment communication bus (13), testing equipment access gateway (14);
3. artificial physical transformer station part (5) is comprised of artificial physical electrical equipment (15), electrical equipment communication bus (16), electrical equipment access gateway (17).
2. the described electrical test training and examination of claim 1 analogue system, the interface that it is characterized in that the each several part communication unit be chosen as wired mode 485,232, CAN, Ethernet, optical fiber, the perhaps wifi of wireless mode, radio, GPRS, bluetooth, infrared, 3G, zigbee.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220475396.1U CN202795855U (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Electrical test training and checking simulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220475396.1U CN202795855U (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Electrical test training and checking simulation system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN202795855U true CN202795855U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201220475396.1U Expired - Lifetime CN202795855U (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Electrical test training and checking simulation system |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102831798A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉特试特科技股份有限公司 | Electrical test training and examination simulation system |
| CN103531060A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Intelligent building comprehensive anti-thunder technical practical training device |
| CN103761895A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Current transformer simulation examination system and working method |
| CN103760512A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Voltage booster simulator |
| CN106297504A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Engineer equipment automatically controlled simulated teaching examination training system |
| CN110910703A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 广州高谱技术有限公司 | Virtual simulation intelligent electrician wiring teaching training system |
| CN114170878A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽继远软件有限公司 | Equipment maintenance test system and method for novel intelligent substation |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN201220475396.1U patent/CN202795855U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102831798A (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2012-12-19 | 武汉特试特科技股份有限公司 | Electrical test training and examination simulation system |
| CN103531060A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-22 | 浙江建设职业技术学院 | Intelligent building comprehensive anti-thunder technical practical training device |
| CN103761895A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Current transformer simulation examination system and working method |
| CN103760512A (en) * | 2014-01-09 | 2014-04-30 | 广西电网公司电力科学研究院 | Voltage booster simulator |
| CN106297504A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2017-01-04 | 中国人民解放军理工大学 | Engineer equipment automatically controlled simulated teaching examination training system |
| CN110910703A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-03-24 | 广州高谱技术有限公司 | Virtual simulation intelligent electrician wiring teaching training system |
| CN114170878A (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2022-03-11 | 安徽继远软件有限公司 | Equipment maintenance test system and method for novel intelligent substation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Granted publication date: 20130313 |