CN202793285U - Parallelism measuring device - Google Patents
Parallelism measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202793285U CN202793285U CN 201220335439 CN201220335439U CN202793285U CN 202793285 U CN202793285 U CN 202793285U CN 201220335439 CN201220335439 CN 201220335439 CN 201220335439 U CN201220335439 U CN 201220335439U CN 202793285 U CN202793285 U CN 202793285U
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- expansion bracket
- measuring device
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a parallelism measuring device which comprises a base, a telescopic frame and a measuring device. The back face of the base is provided with four positioning parts, and the four positioning parts are quadrilaterally arranged. The front face of the base is provided with the telescopic frame, and the measuring device is arranged on the telescopic frame. The telescopic frame is stretched to an appropriate position, thus the four positioning parts on the back face of the base fall upon the surface of a reference cylinder. Four points slide along the circumferential direction of the reference cylinder when contacting the surface of a cylinder. The measuring device starts to shift from a starting position until the measuring device shifts to another direction, thus the maximum offset can be read. The parallelism measuring device provided by the utility model is moved to the other end, and the above operations are repeated, thus another maximum offset can be acquired. Based on the comparison of the maximum offset acquired from the two measurements, the parallel error of a bus between the surfaces of two cylinders can be easily found out.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the measurement mechanism technical field, particularly a kind of parallelism measuring apparatus.
Background technology
Two cylinders center line that refers to two cylinders that is parallel to each other is positioned at same plane, and in this plane, the center line of these two cylinders is parallel to each other.In the ideal situation, the bus that consists of these two cylinders is identical with the state of its center line, be respectively benchmark cylinder and tested cylinder if define two cylinders, benchmark cylinder the take up an official post bus of anticipating of meaning a bus and tested cylinder of taking up an official post is positioned at same plane, and in this plane, these two buses are parallel, and the center line of these two cylinders is parallel to each other so.Therefore, when detecting between the cylinder depth of parallelism, can be according to above-mentioned bus and the connatural condition of center line, the depth of parallelism of monitoring the cylinder Up Highway UHW is measured the depth of parallelism of cylinder.
In the prior art, the situation that existence need to be measured the depth of parallelism between the equipment upper roller.For example on the paper making equipment, oven dry section is the important component part of pulp machine, and it is axis drying cylinder parallel to each other that a plurality of its installation requirements are installed in the oven dry section, and drying cylinder is up and down two-layer isosceles triangle and arranges.
The manufacturing accuracy of drying cylinder is higher, and its installation accuracy requires also higher.Be installed on the support of pulp machine by the main shaft that passes the device center line when a plurality of drying cylinders after, drying cylinder is carried out horizontal alignment, can with the centreline correction of drying cylinder in same plane, then, also need the main shaft (being center line) to these drying cylinders to carry out the correction of the depth of parallelism.For example, distance between the periphery of drying cylinder is 250mm ~ 400mm on the same group, (be about 1000mm ~ 2000mm) because the drying cylinder diameter is large, dryer surface is Cylinder Surface, and the main shaft of drying cylinder is blocked by bush seat, directly use the common survey device to measure not only work difficulty height, also be difficult for measuring accurately.
In sum, how to provide a kind of device that can measure the depth of parallelism between cylinder easily, become those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can be easily to carrying out the measurement of paralleism for a kind of parallelism measuring apparatus is provided between cylinder.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of parallelism measuring apparatus, comprising:
Base, the back side of described base are provided with four location divisions, and described location division quadrangularly arranges;
Be arranged at the expansion bracket of described base front surface;
Be arranged at the measurement mechanism on the described expansion bracket.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described location division is the location division of spherical structure.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described location division is fixedly installed on the described base.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, the diameter of described location division is identical.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described expansion bracket is the expansion bracket of secondary, and an end of described expansion bracket is fixedly installed on the described base, and the other end of described expansion bracket is provided with described measurement mechanism.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described expansion bracket comprises and is arranged on the vertical rod on the described base and is set in pipe in the described vertical rod that described measurement mechanism is arranged on the top of described pipe.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described expansion bracket is vertically set on the described base.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned parallelism measuring apparatus, described measurement mechanism is dial gauge.
With respect to prior art, technique effect of the present utility model is:
The parallelism measuring apparatus that the utility model provides, comprise base, expansion bracket and measurement mechanism, wherein, the back side of this base is provided with four location divisions, and these four location division quadrangularlies arrange, and the front of base is provided with the expansion bracket that can stretch, and above-mentioned measurement mechanism is arranged on the expansion bracket.
By general knowledge as can be known, if two cylindrical center lines have been positioned at same plane, so the measurement of its depth of parallelism then is converted into the whether parallel measurement of two center lines, and bus is identical with the center line state and be positioned at the cylinder outside, then can be converted into being positioned at the whether parallel measurement of conplane two buses with center line, we choose those nearest two buses of two cylinder middle distances as beasurement base at this, and during actual measurement be two buses of the nearer and location positioning parallel to each other of measuring distance, identical with two nearest bus effects.
The utility model is take the depth of parallelism of measuring drying cylinder as example, and for the ease of distinguishing, the below is called benchmark drying cylinder and tested drying cylinder with two drying cylinders.
During measurement, only need choose two drying cylinders near a side of end face, measure two distances between nearest bus, and then choose two drying cylinders near a side of another end face, measure equally two distances between nearest bus, if these two distances equate to prove that then these two buses are parallel that it is parallel then to release center line.
At first, expansion bracket is retractable to correct position, and so that four location divisions of base back surface drop on the surface of benchmark drying cylinder, as can be known when four location divisions contact with columniform dryer surface, necessarily there are three points can drop on the dryer surface, on another point may fall, but larger may be perk, and this moment can be so that the 4th point also drops on the periphery to one party to rotating base, as can be known, at this moment, be arranged on expansion bracket on the base and the axis of drying cylinder and be a fixed angle, as long as keep this angle constant, (guaranteeing that namely these four points are fitted in dryer surface all the time) can guarantee that then the utility model is the circumferential slip along dryer surface.In sliding process, to experience slowly near those two nearest buses to slowly away from process, measurement mechanism correspondingly begins skew from reference position, until to another direction skew, thereby can read maximum offset, mobile the utility model is to the other end, repeat aforesaid operations, can draw again a maximum offset, according to the Parallel errors that relatively can find out easily bus between two dryer surfaces of the maximum offset that this twice is measured.
Description of drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the below will do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes only is embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain according to the accompanying drawing that provides other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of parallelism measuring apparatus among a kind of embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 carries out the synoptic diagram of Parallel testing to two cylinders for the parallelism measuring apparatus among employing Fig. 1.
Among the upper figure, the corresponding relation between Reference numeral and the component names is:
1 base; 2 location divisions; 3 expansion brackets; 31 vertical rods; 32 pipes; 4 measurement mechanisms.
Embodiment
Core of the present utility model can be easily to carrying out the measurement of paralleism for a kind of parallelism measuring apparatus is provided between cylinder.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of parallelism measuring apparatus among a kind of embodiment of the utility model; Fig. 2 carries out the synoptic diagram of Parallel testing to two cylinders for the parallelism measuring apparatus among employing Fig. 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the parallelism measuring apparatus that the utility model provides, comprise base 1, expansion bracket 3 and measurement mechanism 4, wherein, the back side of this base 1 is provided with four location divisions 2, and these four location divisions, 2 quadrangularly settings, the front of base 1 is provided with the expansion bracket 3 that can stretch, and above-mentioned measurement mechanism 4 is arranged on the expansion bracket 3.
By general knowledge as can be known, if two cylindrical center lines have been positioned at same plane, so the measurement of its depth of parallelism then is converted into the whether parallel measurement of two center lines, and bus is identical with the center line state and be positioned at the cylinder outside, then can be converted into being positioned at the whether parallel measurement of conplane two buses with center line, we choose those nearest two buses of two cylinder middle distances as beasurement base at this, and during actual measurement be two buses of the nearer and location positioning parallel to each other of measuring distance, identical with two nearest bus effects.
The utility model is take the depth of parallelism of measuring drying cylinder as example, and for the ease of distinguishing, the below is called benchmark drying cylinder and tested drying cylinder with two drying cylinders.
During measurement, only need choose two drying cylinders near a side of end face, measure two distances between nearest bus, and then choose two drying cylinders near a side of another end face, measure equally two distances between nearest bus, if these two distances equate to prove that then these two buses are parallel that it is parallel then to release center line.
At first, expansion bracket 3 is retractable to correct position, and so that four location divisions 2 at base 1 back side drop on the surface of benchmark drying cylinder, as can be known when four location divisions 2 contact with columniform dryer surface, necessarily there are three points can drop on the dryer surface, on another point may fall, but larger may be perk, this moment is to one party to rotating base 1, can be so that the 4th point also drops on the periphery, as can be known, at this moment, the axis that is arranged on expansion bracket 3 and drying cylinder on the base 1 is a fixed angle, as long as keep this angle constant (guaranteeing that namely these four points are fitted in dryer surface all the time), can guarantee that then the utility model is the circumferential slip along dryer surface, in sliding process, to experience slowly near those two nearest buses to slowly away from process, measurement mechanism 4 correspondingly begins skew from reference position, until to another direction skew, thereby can read maximum offset, mobile the utility model is to the other end, repeat aforesaid operations, can draw again a maximum offset, according to the Parallel errors that relatively can find out easily bus between two dryer surfaces of the maximum offset that this twice is measured.
Particularly, the structure of above-mentioned location division 2 can have multiple way of realization, it for example can be the inverted triangle structure, also can be spherical structure, preferably, above-mentioned location division 2 is the location division of spherical structure in the utility model, when the location division of four spherical structures and columniform benchmark dryer surface contact as can be known, can adjust by rotation, find out easily the contact point that adapts with benchmark dryer surface curvature.So that position fixing process is more quick.
Connected mode between location division 2 and the base 1 is not limited to, can be for removably connecting, also can be for being fixedly connected with, and location division 2 is fixedly installed on the base 1 among a kind of embodiment of the utility model.Particularly, be chosen for welding in the utility model, so that connect more strong reliable.
Further, the diameter of above-mentioned four location divisions 2 is identical, can so that the center of circle of location division 2 to the contact point of benchmark dryer surface between distance equate, thereby the bottom surface that has guaranteed base 1 is parallel with the center line of benchmark drying cylinder, thereby base 1 is more prone to control rotating in a circumferential direction of benchmark dryer surface.
In the utility model, above-mentioned expansion bracket 3 is the expansion bracket 3 of secondary, and an end of this expansion bracket 3 is arranged on the base 1, and the other end is provided with above-mentioned measurement mechanism 4, particularly, above-mentioned expansion bracket 3 is comprised of vertical rod 31 and a pipe 32 that is set in this vertical rod 31 that is arranged on the base 1.When this expansion bracket 3 can guarantee surface sliding at the benchmark drying cylinder of four location divisions 2 at base 1, the measurement mechanism 4 that is positioned at expansion bracket 3 other ends contacted with the surface of tested drying cylinder all the time.
In order further to optimize technique scheme, in the utility model, above-mentioned expansion bracket 3 is vertically set on the base 1.By as can be known above-mentioned, the bottom surface of base 1 is parallel with the center line of drying cylinder, and spatially vertical and benchmark drying cylinder of expansion bracket 3 then further guaranteed base 1 precision of measurement during along circumferential slip of benchmark drying cylinder in sliding process.
Above-mentioned measurement mechanism 4 also can be for multiple, as long as can realize measuring change in displacement, the utility model is chosen for dial gauge.Reaction is in the skew of indicator when change in displacement is arranged.Visual pattern more.
As can be known, the utility model not only is confined to the depth of parallelism between cylinder is measured, and also can be used in the measurement of cylinder and the interplanar depth of parallelism, and namely reference field is the plane, and is when tested surface is the face of cylinder, same applicable.At this moment, in the embodiment that the utility model provides, the location division of base is set to three and gets final product.
More than a kind of parallelism measuring apparatus provided by the utility model is described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof.Should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (8)
1. a parallelism measuring apparatus is characterized in that, comprising:
Base (1), the back side of described base (1) is provided with four location divisions (2), described location division (2) quadrangularly setting;
Be arranged at the positive expansion bracket (3) of described base (1);
Be arranged at the measurement mechanism (4) on the described expansion bracket (3).
2. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described location division (2) are the location division of spherical structure.
3. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described location division (2) are fixedly installed on the described base (1).
4. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 3 is characterized in that, the diameter of described location division (2) is identical.
5. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described expansion bracket (3) is the expansion bracket of secondary, and an end of described expansion bracket (3) is fixedly installed on the described base (1), and the other end of described expansion bracket (3) is provided with described measurement mechanism (4).
6. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described expansion bracket (3) comprises the vertical rod (31) that is arranged on the described base (1) and is set in pipe (32) in the described vertical rod (31) that described measurement mechanism (4) is arranged on the top of described pipe (32).
7. parallelism measuring apparatus according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described expansion bracket (3) is vertically set on the described base (1).
8. according to claim 1 to 7 each described parallelism measuring apparatus, it is characterized in that described measurement mechanism (4) is dial gauge.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220335439 CN202793285U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Parallelism measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201220335439 CN202793285U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Parallelism measuring device |
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CN202793285U true CN202793285U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN 201220335439 Expired - Lifetime CN202793285U (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2012-07-11 | Parallelism measuring device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103363870A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-23 | 海南金海浆纸业有限公司 | Tool for detecting parallelism of working planes of filtering sheet of disc type filter |
CN110921226A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-27 | 海宁小二慧储智能科技有限公司 | Method for mounting cloth storage rack |
-
2012
- 2012-07-11 CN CN 201220335439 patent/CN202793285U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103363870A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-23 | 海南金海浆纸业有限公司 | Tool for detecting parallelism of working planes of filtering sheet of disc type filter |
CN110921226A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-27 | 海宁小二慧储智能科技有限公司 | Method for mounting cloth storage rack |
CN110921226B (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2021-02-19 | 海宁小二慧储智能科技有限公司 | Method for mounting cloth storage rack |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Parallelism measuring apparatus Effective date of registration: 20141202 Granted publication date: 20130313 Pledgee: Suzhou SME financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: ANHUI SNOW DRAGON FIBRE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2014990001019 |
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PLDC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130313 |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term |