CN202786571U - Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device - Google Patents
Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202786571U CN202786571U CN 201220382784 CN201220382784U CN202786571U CN 202786571 U CN202786571 U CN 202786571U CN 201220382784 CN201220382784 CN 201220382784 CN 201220382784 U CN201220382784 U CN 201220382784U CN 202786571 U CN202786571 U CN 202786571U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- omnidistance
- port
- drafting system
- leather
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device. On one hand, a leather ring is adopted in a position of a middle leather roller so as to achieve fiber control of a whole drafting process, and meanwhile, the leather ring is matched with lower pins of a front zone and a back zone to respectively form a front jaw structure and back jaw structure, and therefore strength and stability of a friction zone of jaws can be enhanced, and drafting performance of the system can be effectively improved; and on the other hand, a narrow-groove type negative pressure roller matching with a negative pressure air suction system is adopted in a front drafting roller so as to achieve effective gathering before fiber twisting, and therefore resultant yarn quality can be improved effectively.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system.
Background technology
The RING SPINNING technology is the most a kind of spinning technique of present domestic and international application, but this technology has increased the generation of filoplume owing to the existence of twist triangle zone.Therefore, improvement for ring spinning technology especially its twisting process is the problem of spinning research and comparison hot topic always, and obtaining a series of plentiful and substantial achievements in research aspect engineering practice and the theoretical research, spin, misplace and spin etc. such as compact spinning, cable type, reduce the trigonum and then improve yarn quality to reach.A well-known brass tacks is: air-flow is a topmost measure in the RING SPINNING technological improvement, adopt the air-flow technology RING SPINNING technology especially twisting process to be improved the development that always is accompanied by spinning technique, wherein utilize negative-pressure air-flow to realize effectively gathering before the fiber twisting and then reduce the trigonum and improve the suction type of yarn quality to gather compact spinning technology be the most outstanding representative, this device laterally condenses the fibre bundle by the control zone, the width of fibre bundle is dwindled greatly, almost near the width of twist triangle zone, fibre bundle is through closely and then by twisting winding, almost every of fibre bundle fiber can both be closely in the yarn body, thereby form high performance Compact-spun Yarn:, improve the utilization rate of raw material.
Drafting system is the important component part of fine spining machine work, and its performance directly has influence on yarn quality.Improvement to the conventional spinning frame drafter also is one of the most popular research direction in the field of spinning at present, and how the Effective Raise back zone drafting multiple then to improve the total draft multiple be studying a question of comparatively paying close attention at present, and obtained a series of achievement in research.The low main cause of back area draft ability has two aspects.The one, for ease of practical operation, the back zone general structure is comparatively simple, a little less than the control to fiber, the 2nd, the rove of feeding itself is with certain twist, if thereby it is directly carried out larger drawing-off, it is irregular to produce easily drawing-off, has a strong impact on yarn quality.Therefore, for Effective Raise back area draft ability under the prerequisite that guarantees yarn quality, to increase the back zone to the control of fiber on the one hand, should make on the other hand speed change point remain on the middle part, back zone as far as possible, keep drawing-off even.And the measure that improves at present the back area draft ability is mainly to improve first aspect as main, also namely takes certain measure to increase the back zone to the control ability of fiber, and to second aspect consider less.Therefore, need counter extensioin device back zone to transform: to increase force application apparatus, with the Effective Raise back zone drafting multiple, and then improve drafting system total draft multiple, improve simultaneously yarn quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
A kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system, adopt three roller counter extensioin mechanisms, comprise the front draft roller pair with bottom roll and front leather roller before the narrow slot type negative pressure, resistance twist roller, middle drawing rollers pair with the medium rubber roller of rubber ring structure and middle roller, upper pin in the rubber ring structure contains two ports, two ports are hollow, base plane contains air outlet, front port is connected hollow with rear port interface channel connects, and the negative-pressure air-suction air channel is arranged on the rear port, rear port is positioned at the first break draft district, and front port is positioned at the front draft zone.Upper leather ring is the punching rubber ring structure.
Further, front port is arcuate structure, and radian is between 90 ° to 100 °, and rear port is that incline is the rectangular structure of circular arc.
The shape in the air outlet of upper pin two-port bottom and the hole of upper leather ring can be circle, ellipse or square.
Interface channel is the semicircular arc structure, and the rubber roll shaft of medium rubber roller is embedded into this arc the inside, and two upper leather rings are tightly placed in respectively on the two ends of front and back end ports of roller and upper pin and tensioning simultaneously, and rotates to drive self rotation by roller.
In said structure, the negative-pressure air-flow that the negative-pressure air-suction air channel produces is directly delivered to the rear port of hollow, interface channel by hollow is delivered to front port simultaneously, then acts on fiber strip by the air outlet of two port bottom and the hole on the apron respectively.
Further, after adopting said structure, realizing the fiber in the drafting process for the rubber ring structure that cooperates the middle roller place controls, the apron rear end increases by a bottom pin device under middle roller, cooperate formation back zone jaw structure with the apron that is stretched in upper pin rear end, realization is to effective gripping of fiber, then realize the fiber aggregate control of back area draft process by the negative pressure of upper pin rear port, strengthen the back zone to effective control of rove yarn, simultaneously, the rove yarn is under the effect of this power, and control speed change point is moved to the right front neighbouring by original drawing rollers, realization is to the uniformly and effectively high draft of rove with certain twist, Effective Raise back area draft ability.
Equally, the apron front end increases by a bottom pin device under middle roller, cooperate the formation jaw structure with the punching apron that is stretched in upper pin front end, realization is to effective gripping of fiber, then realize the fiber aggregate control of proparea drafting process by the negative pressure of upper pin front port, strengthen the proparea to effective control of fiber strip, can strengthen on the one hand the effective control to the district's fiber that swims, can so that concentrate speed change point position, realize even drawing-off on the other hand.
Owing to adopt major diameter narrow slot type hollow roller to replace original front bottom roll, thereby increased length of floating area in the front draft zone, so that the proparea is to the control decline of fiber.Therefore, at the anterior pressure bar that adds of upper pin front port, dwindle length of floating area, realize the effective control to the district's fiber that swims.
In specific implementation process, because the rove that feeds is different, mainly be that the initial twist of rove is different, therefore, can regulate the vacuum magnitude that the air draught air channel provides, the Optimization Technology configuration improves the drawing-off effect.
Omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system of the present utility model, adopt on the one hand apron to realize fiber control in the whole drafting process at the medium rubber roller place, jaw structure before and after the downside pin in district forms respectively before and after cooperating simultaneously, strengthen intensity and the stability thereof of jaw place friction field, Effective Raise system drawing-off ability; The front draft roller is to adopting narrow slot type negative pressure roller to cooperate the negative-pressure air-suction system to realize effectively gathering the Effective Raise yarn quality before the fiber twisting on the other hand.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the omnidistance air-flow control of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system of the present utility model drafting system structural representation;
Fig. 2 is medium rubber roller rubber ring structure scheme of installation in the omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the upper latch structure schematic diagram of medium rubber roller in the omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system of the present utility model;
Wherein, 1 is rove, and 2,3 is the negative-pressure air-suction air channel, 4 is fibre bundle, and 5 is front bottom roll, and 6 are the air draught assembly, 7 is front leather roller, and 8 is airflow guiding device, and 9 is the resistance twist roller, 10 is pressure bar, and 11 is the medium rubber roller upper leather ring, and 12,13 is bottom pin device, 14 is apron under the middle roller, and 15 is rear roller, and 16 is rear roller, 17 is medium rubber roller, and 18 is middle roller, and 19 is rear port, 20,26 is air outlet, 21 is the inlet scoop, and 22 is hollow box, and 23 is interface channel, 24 is tie point, 25 is front port, and 27 is link, and 28 is medium rubber roller upper leather ring hole.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3, the utility model comprises first break draft roller that rear roller 16 and rear roller 15 form pair, the front draft roller of bottom roll 5 and front leather roller 7, resistance twist roller 9 pair before the narrow slot type negative pressure, the medium rubber roller 17 with rubber ring structure and the middle drawing rollers of middle roller 18 pair.Wherein, the front draft roller also comprises airflow guiding device 8 and air draught assembly 6 to locating, upper leather ring 11 in the rubber ring structure is the punching rubber ring structure, contain hole 28 on it, upper pin contains two ports: front port 25 and rear port 19, two ports are continuous by the interface channel 23 of hollow, and interface channel is arcuate structure, the right and left base plane that two ports are hollow and are positioned at interface channel 23 contains air outlet 20 and 26, the link position of rear port contains negative-pressure air-suction air channel 2, apron 14 contains two downside pins under the middle roller: rear end downside pin 12 and front end downside pin 13, upper pin front port 25 front ends contain a pressure bar 10 simultaneously.
A bottom pin device 12 is contained in apron 14 rear ends under middle roller, be stretched in upper pin rear port 19 on upper leather ring 11 cooperate form after jaw structure, realize the effective gripping to back area draft district fiber; Apron 14 front ends contain a bottom pin device 13 under middle roller, be stretched in upper pin front port 25 on upper leather ring 11 cooperate form before jaw structure, realize the effective gripping to proparea draw zone fiber.
The negative-pressure air-flow that negative-pressure air-suction air channel 2 produces is directly delivered to the hollow box 22 on rear port top by inlet scoop 21, then pass to the rear port 19 of hollow, then act on the back zone fiber strip by the air outlet 20 of upper pin rear port 19 bottoms and the hole 28 on the apron, realize the fiber control to the back area draft process; Interface channel 23 by hollow is delivered to front port 25 simultaneously, then acts on the proparea fiber strip by the air outlet 26 of upper pin front port 25 bottoms and the hole 21 on the apron, realizes the fiber aggregate control to the proparea drafting process.
Contain link 27 on the pressure bar 10, and be connected with front port 25 by link 27 being embedded into the tie point 24 that is positioned at upper pin front port 25 middle junctions.
The vacuum magnitude that negative-pressure air-suction air channel 2 and 3 provides can be regulated arbitrarily, Optimization Technology.
Device groundwork mode is: rove 1 enters drafting system through feeding unit, through rear roller 16 and after the first break draft roller that forms of roller 15 pair, enter middle drawing rollers that medium rubber roller 17 and middle roller 18 form pair, form back area draft, the rove yarn that enters the back zone is gripped by rear jaw structure, in medium rubber roller 17, be stretched under the effect of the upper leather ring 11 interior negative-pressure air-flows on the pin rear port 19, speed change point is moved to the right front neighbouring by original drawing rollers, realize that the back zone is to the evenly effectively drawing-off of rove sliver, therefrom drawing rollers enter by bottom roll 5 before the narrow slot type negative pressure and front leather roller 7 out sliver, the front draft roller of resistance twist roller 9 pair, form the proparea drawing-off, the fiber strip that enters the proparea is gripped by front jaw structure, in medium rubber roller 17, be stretched under the effect of the upper leather ring 11 interior negative-pressure air-flows on the pin front port 25, so that concentrate speed change point position and even stationary distribution, realization is taken out uniformly long drawing-down with the coarse sand of feeding and is become fibre bundle 4, while bottom roll 5 and front leather roller 7 before the narrow slot type negative pressure, effectively gather before the fibre bundle twisting realizing under the effect of the front draft roller of resistance twist roller 9, improve yarn quality.
Claims (8)
1. an omnidistance airflow concentration is controlled drafting system, adopt three roller drafting mechanisms, it is characterized in that: comprise having the front bottom roll of narrow slot type negative pressure, front leather roller, the front draft roller of resistance twist roller to the middle drawing rollers of the medium rubber roller with rubber ring structure and middle roller pair, upper pin in the described rubber ring structure contains former and later two hollow ports, interface channel by hollow connects, all there is air outlet on described two port bottom planes, the negative-pressure air-suction air channel is arranged on the described rear port, described rear port is positioned at the first break draft district, described front port is positioned at the front draft zone, two upper leather rings are tightly placed in respectively on the two ends of front and back end ports of described medium rubber roller and described upper pin, and upper leather ring is the punching rubber ring structure in the described rubber ring structure.
2. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration as claimed in claim 1 is controlled drafting system, and it is characterized in that: described front port is arcuate structure, and radian is between 90 ° to 100 °.
3. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration as claimed in claim 1 is controlled drafting system, and it is characterized in that: described rear port is that incline is the rectangular structure of circular arc.
4. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the air outlet of described upper pin two-port bottom be shaped as circle, ellipse or square.
5. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration as claimed in claim 1 is controlled drafting system, and it is characterized in that: described interface channel is the semicircular arc structure, and the rubber roll shaft of described medium rubber roller is embedded in the described arcuate structure.
6. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: apron rear end and/or front end are provided with bottom pin device under the described middle roller, cooperate the formation jaw structure with described upper leather ring on being stretched in described upper pin.
7. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration as claimed in claim 1 is controlled drafting system, and it is characterized in that: described upper pin front port front portion is connected with pressure bar.
8. a kind of omnidistance airflow concentration control drafting system as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: between bottom roll top, front leather roller and the resistance twist roller gas-flow deflector device is arranged before the described narrow slot type negative pressure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220382784 CN202786571U (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220382784 CN202786571U (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202786571U true CN202786571U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47813866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220382784 Expired - Fee Related CN202786571U (en) | 2012-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202786571U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469382A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 江南大学 | Four-roller three-thick-yarn feeding full compact spinning device, spinning method thereof and color yarn |
| CN106868653A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of special-shaped negative-pressure air-suction component of textile machines |
| CN107119357A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-09-01 | 常州市恒基纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of passive type collecting-spinning device and its assemble method |
| CN113718378A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-11-30 | 徐州天虹时代纺织有限公司 | Lower round pin stick, subassembly and apron draft mechanism of induced drafting |
-
2012
- 2012-08-03 CN CN 201220382784 patent/CN202786571U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103469382A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-25 | 江南大学 | Four-roller three-thick-yarn feeding full compact spinning device, spinning method thereof and color yarn |
| CN107119357A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2017-09-01 | 常州市恒基纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of passive type collecting-spinning device and its assemble method |
| CN107119357B (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2019-08-30 | 常州市恒基纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of passive type collecting-spinning device and its assemble method |
| CN106868653A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-20 | 天津工业大学 | A kind of special-shaped negative-pressure air-suction component of textile machines |
| CN113718378A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2021-11-30 | 徐州天虹时代纺织有限公司 | Lower round pin stick, subassembly and apron draft mechanism of induced drafting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102965773B (en) | Spinning apparatus of a kind of bright yarn and uses thereof | |
| CN202786571U (en) | Whole-course airflow gathering control drafting device | |
| CN103757762B (en) | A kind of Yarn spinning method that yarn is carried out whole fibre | |
| JP5970615B2 (en) | Draft device in spinning machine | |
| CN104088045B (en) | A kind of ring spun yarn in negative pressure airflow suction mode Siro-spinning method and apparatus | |
| CN103498224A (en) | Method and device for spinning ring spun yarn in negative pressure airflow suction mode | |
| CN104357972A (en) | Spinning method for double aggregation of strand fibers | |
| CN202323215U (en) | Dust cleaning device on spinning frame | |
| CN202786570U (en) | Double-area double-channel airflow gathering control drafting device | |
| CN101591823B (en) | Fiber arrangement control device for ring spinner and processing method thereof | |
| CN201116320Y (en) | Modified compact sirospun negative pressure pipe device | |
| CN202610433U (en) | Cotton-collecting double airduct device suitable for compact spinning system modification of ring spinning frame | |
| CN203741482U (en) | Double-gathering draft compact spinning device | |
| CN201433264Y (en) | Controlling device for fiber arrangement of ring spinning frame | |
| CN106567166A (en) | Method for spinning combed noil yarn by rotor spinning | |
| CN202786565U (en) | Double-area airflow control drafting device | |
| CN202786577U (en) | Drafting device used for controlling accumulation of airflow at back area | |
| CN203855706U (en) | Full-collection four-roller extra-large drafting compact spinning device | |
| CN104451981A (en) | Multi-compact-spinning method with multi-compact-spinning encircling arc length improving function | |
| CN202786572U (en) | Front area air flow gathering control drafting device | |
| CN205556890U (en) | A palpus strip gathering device for hollow roller is last | |
| CN104213276A (en) | Ring spinning fuzzy yarn winding and attaching device based on double-roller rubbing and application | |
| CN202610431U (en) | Four-roller super-large drafting tight spinning device | |
| CN201254625Y (en) | Fiber strand coacervation apparatus and ring spinning frame thereof | |
| CN102644134A (en) | Four-roller oversized drafting compact spinning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20150803 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |