A kind of constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water conditioning all-in-one, refers to especially a kind of constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one, belongs to the automatic constant pressure exhaust water replanishing device with water conditioning, degassing function that a kind of specialty is used for the HVAC closed Water System.
Background technology
At present, heating more than 90% and air conditioner water circulating system, often be subject to the puzzlement of air problem, the large quantity of air that exists in the water system (free gas in the water and gas dissolved) will cause the appearance of following series of problems: the harm of cavitation pump, the heat exchange efficiency that affects end equipment and dehumidification function, corrosion and microorganism, sound pollution etc.Existing limit pressure water feeding equipment, its mode adopt high expansion water box or pressure-pot and electro connecting pressure gauge to realize more, have that volume is large, the level pressure out of true, do not have degassing function, can not 100% absorption system swell increment, tank body be pressurized vessel; Simultaneously owing to contain the problems such as fouling that more calcium ions and magnesium ions temperature influence occurs, corrosion in the water, cause the system operation cost height, operational efficiency is low, work-ing life is short.
(1) according to Henry's law, gas is solubleness and water temperature and pressure correlation in water, at a certain temperature, is directly proportional with the pressure of gas.Under certain pressure, water temperature reduces, and gas solubility increases, and water temperature raises, and gas solubility reduces.When the pressure that reduces the water surface, then can under low water temperature, make gas evolution soluble in water, thereby except the gas in anhydrating.
(2) adopting ion-exchanger according to sodium type ion exchange principle, with the calcium ions and magnesium ions exchange, calcium magnesium is got rid of in water, is water demineralization and less scaling; Add simultaneously corresponding chemical agent, play etch-proof effect.
In order to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the present inventor develops a kind of automatic constant pressure exhaust water replanishing device with water conditioning, degassing function of the utility model finally through continuous experimental study.
Summary of the invention
For solving the defective of above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of with water conditioning, eliminate gas, have automatic constant pressure, the constant pressure exhaust water quality all-in-one of exhaust moisturizing.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one, described water conditioning all-in-one comprises: the capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 of stable storing water quality, water is softened the salt solution switch A that processes, the magnesium ion in the water carried out the chemical processing device B of Chemical treatment, between described capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 and salt solution switch A, be provided with control valve road C, described control valve road C is controlled by control unit 13, and the stabilizing water quality after described chemical processing device B processes flows in the capsule formula normal pressure tank 1.
Described constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one, described capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 comprises: utricule 16, be arranged on utricule 16 upper tops the unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of anti-air inlet, be arranged on ventilating bent-tube 15 around the unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of anti-air inlet, be arranged on the LOAD CELLS 3 of utricule 16 bottoms;
Described salt solution switch A comprises: salt case 23, be provided with the swap tank 24 of resin 26, the bottleneck of swap tank 24 is provided with control head 27, and described salt case 23 links to each other with control head 27 by salt-absorbing pipe 25, and control head 27 passes through ball valve 9 and links to each other with control valve road C; The utility model by cooperate swap tank 24 under the effect of control head 27 with salt case 23 in salt solution replace, the water filling of suction salt all has salt-absorbing pipe 25 to finish, and the water after softening is entered into this equipment constant pressure tank body 1 interior storage;
Described chemical processing device B comprises: liquor box 17, pipette 20, agitator 22, volume pump 19, triple duty valve 21 that medicament is housed, described pipette 20 and agitator 22 are arranged in the liquor box 17, one end of pipette 20 links to each other with volume pump 19, the output terminal of volume pump 19 links to each other with triple duty valve 21, and the output terminal of described triple duty valve 21 links to each other with the bottom of utricule 16;
Described control valve road C comprises water outlet branch road and the water inlet branch road that is connected in parallel on the water return pipeline 30, the water outlet branch road comprises: the ball valve 9 that is arranged on utricule 16 bottoms, two small pumps 2 in parallel, end at described two small pumps 2 is connected with respectively vacuum breaker 11, be provided with pressure transmitter 4 between the described vacuum breaker 11, be provided with manual water escape valve 14 between the described small pump 2, be provided with a ball valve 9 between described vacuum breaker 11 and the water return pipeline 30; The water inlet branch road comprises: the ball valve 9 that is arranged on utricule 16 bottoms, series connection is arranged on pressure release electromagnetic valve 5, the water quality control sluicing magnetic valve 29 between ball valve 9 and the water return pipeline 30 successively, and series connection is arranged on safety valve 7, moisturizing magnetic valve 6, flooding velocity slicer 8, strainer 12, the ball valve 9 between ball valve 9 and the salt solution switch A successively.
Described constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one arranges the on-line detector 28 that an in real time detection detects water quality, hydraulic pressure at described water return pipeline 30.
The use the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
This device can automatic water supplement, accurately level pressure, effectively remove gas in the HVAC closed Water System, reduce the content of calcium ions and magnesium ions in the water, monitor the purity of water constantly, effectively solve dirt, corrosion class problem that complicated water quality produces, solve cavitation erosion, the stifled problem of gas, what prolong operation life, raising operational efficiency, elimination algae and bacterium grows more energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the one-piece construction synoptic diagram of the utility model all-in-one.
Embodiment
Below by accompanying drawing in addition embodiment structure of the present utility model and working process are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of constant pressure exhaust water conditioning all-in-one, described water conditioning all-in-one comprises: the capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 of stable storing water quality, water is softened the salt solution switch A that processes, the magnesium ion in the water carried out the chemical processing device B of Chemical treatment, between described capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 and salt solution switch A, be provided with control valve road C, described control valve road C is controlled by control unit 13, and the stabilizing water quality after described chemical processing device B processes flows in the capsule formula normal pressure tank 1.
Described capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 comprises: utricule 16, be arranged on utricule 16 upper tops the unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of anti-air inlet, be arranged on ventilating bent-tube 15 around the unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of anti-air inlet, be arranged on the LOAD CELLS 3 of utricule 16 bottoms;
Described salt solution switch A comprises: salt case 23, be provided with the swap tank 24 of resin 26, the bottleneck of swap tank 24 is provided with control head 27, and described salt case 23 links to each other with control head 27 by salt-absorbing pipe 25, and control head 27 passes through ball valve 9 and links to each other with control valve road C; The utility model by cooperate swap tank 24 under the effect of control head 27 with salt case 23 in salt solution replace, the water filling of suction salt all has salt-absorbing pipe 25 to finish, and the water after softening is entered into this equipment constant pressure tank body 1 interior storage;
Described chemical processing device B comprises: liquor box 17, pipette 20, agitator 22, volume pump 19, triple duty valve 21 that medicament is housed, described pipette 20 and agitator 22 are arranged in the liquor box 17, one end of pipette 20 links to each other with volume pump 19, the output terminal of volume pump 19 links to each other with triple duty valve 21, and the output terminal of described triple duty valve 21 links to each other with the bottom of utricule 16;
Described control valve road C comprises water outlet branch road and the water inlet branch road that is connected in parallel on the water return pipeline 30, the water outlet branch road comprises: the ball valve 9 that is arranged on utricule 16 bottoms, two small pumps 2 in parallel, end at described two small pumps 2 is connected with respectively vacuum breaker 11, be provided with pressure transmitter 4 between the described vacuum breaker 11, be provided with manual water escape valve 14 between the described small pump 2, be provided with a ball valve 9 between described vacuum breaker 11 and the water return pipeline 30; The water inlet branch road comprises: the ball valve 9 that is arranged on utricule 16 bottoms, series connection is arranged on pressure release electromagnetic valve 5, the water quality control sluicing magnetic valve 29 between ball valve 9 and the water return pipeline 30 successively, and series connection is arranged on safety valve 7, moisturizing magnetic valve 6, flooding velocity slicer 8, strainer 12, the ball valve 9 between ball valve 9 and the salt solution switch A successively; At described water return pipeline 30 on-line detector 28 that an in real time detection detects water quality, hydraulic pressure is set.
Principle of work:
The utility model by resin 26 cooperate swap tanks 24 under the effect of control head 27 with salt case 23 in salt solution replace, inhaling the salt water filling all has salt-absorbing pipe 25 to finish, water after softening is entered into the utricule 16 interior storages of capsule formula constant pressure tank body 1, control unit 13 defeated instructions are arranged again to agitator 22, working starts volume pump 19 when complete, the medicament that stirs is entered the utricule 16 of constant pressure tank body 1 through triple duty valve 21 from liquor box 17 by pipette 20.Again by pressure transmitter detection system 4 pressure, when if pressure is lower than set(ting)value, small pump 2 draws water through vacuum breaker 11 injected systems from the utricule 16 of capsule formula normal pressure tank 1, when if pressure is higher than set(ting)value, sluicing magnetic valve 5 is opened, and system water is injected in the utricule 16 of capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 through filter 12, flooding velocity slicer 8; LOAD CELLS 3 detects the utricule 16 interior water yields of capsule formula normal pressure tank 1, if moisturizing magnetic valve 6 will be opened when the water yield is lower than set(ting)value; In the time of in system pressure is in setting range, manually water escape valve 14 and small pump 2 alternately open with realize system water to utricule 16 internal recycle of capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 realize gas, moisture from, gas enters atmosphere from the anti-unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of air inlet; The water quality that on-line monitoring instrument 28 is monitored constantly in this process, when the muddy complexity of water quality, on-line monitoring instrument 28 can be to control unit 13 signals, control unit 13 sends instruction to pressure release electromagnetic valve 5, drain the sewage away by pressure release electromagnetic valve 5, water quality control sluicing magnetic valve 29, until on-line monitoring instrument 28 monitoring water quality qualified after, water quality control sluicing magnetic valve 29 cuts out, equipment enters normal operating condition.
Capsule formula normal pressure tank 1 capsule top is the anti-unidirectional automatic exhaust steam valve 10 of air inlet, leads to atmosphere, tank body useful volume 100% by ventilating bent-tube 15 between the outer wall of capsule and the inner tank wall.
This device has been eliminated because there being the difficult problem of a large amount of calcium ions and magnesium ions foulings in the water system in sum, has solved simultaneously the aqueous corrosion problem, makes water quality more stable; Solved simultaneously and had air and perplex our difficult problem for many years---volume is large, the level pressure out of true, do not have degassing function, can not 100% absorption system swell increment, tank body be the shortcomings such as pressurized vessel; Cavitation pump, reduce end equipment heat exchange and dehumidification function, generation corrosion and the problems such as microorganism and sound pollution.
The utility model is exactly by water demineralization, chemical treatment and relative low pressure (normal pressure), and the calcium ions and magnesium ions in the system water is removed, and chemical agent makes the pipeline plated film anticorrosion, makes the water quality acid base equilibrium stable; Free gas and solution gas discharge, and discharge system by venting port again, the system of reinjecting of the water after degassed, the water of these low gas content amounts is unsaturated water, and gas is had the absorptivity of height, it with the gas in the absorption system to seek the air water balance.So move in circles, make system's water quality more stable, all gas is removed.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, in the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope that claim limits; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.