CN202785709U

CN202785709U - Microwave-heating, automatic temperature-control, self-circulation, high-efficiency and energy-saving seawater and brackish water desalting machine

Info

Publication number: CN202785709U
Application number: CN 201220004439
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘方旭
Original assignee: Yantai Heng Bolun Electronics And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Yantai Heng Bolun Electronics And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2012-01-06
Filing date: 2012-01-06
Publication date: 2013-03-13
Anticipated expiration: 2022-01-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a microwave-heating, automatic temperature-control, self-circulation, high-efficiency and energy-saving seawater and brackish water desalting machine. The desalting machine comprises a water tank, a microwave bin, a heating cavity, a water storage bin and a control bin, and specifically comprises a spiral condenser tube, an observation window, a water outlet tube hole, a magnetron microwave generator, a microwave bin, a water storage bin, a solenoid valve, a fresh water tube, a control bin, a single chip microcomputer, a timing switch, a control circuit, a temperature controller, a heating cavity, a concentrated seawater drain tube, a lower water level sensor probe, an upper water level sensor probe, a cleaning bin door, a tapered gas collecting hopper, a water inlet tube, a water tank, a lower water level probe of the water tank, an upper water level probe of the water tank and a water injection tube. The desalting machine disclosed by the utility model sufficiently utilizes microwave high frequency oscillation to generate much friction heat, so that interior and exterior temperature of the seawater or the backrush water is quickly increased. The automatic control system is arranged, so that water vapor can be quickly generated and condensed to generate fresh water. Besides, the desalting machine has an efficient, energy-saving and practical effect, and can realize the purpose of producing desalted water in a quick, efficient, energy-saving and low-cost manner.

Description

The energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine

Technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of sea water desaltination, especially refer to the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine.

Background technology

Because the land Freshwater resources is in short supply, sea water desaltination is more and more paid attention to by each maritime nation of the world.Traditional method for desalting seawater such as distillation method, ion exchange method, electroosmose process, reverse osmosis membranes etc. will consume a large amount of electric power and fuel, many desalination water source devices all are large-scale or relatively large equipment, and facility investment is large, and is high when installation environment requires, and need to expend a large amount of electric energy during use, directly cause the wasting of resources and desalination water cost to increase, brought many inconvenience to the user.

Summary of the invention

The energy-efficient seawater of the utility model microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine, its objective is the deficiency that can effectively solve above-mentioned technology, adopt microwave generator as heating source rapid heating seawater, be furnished with water level inductive probe, temperature regulator and Automatic control of single chip microcomputer, can realize purpose quick, efficient, energy-conservation, the low cost production desalination water.

To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present utility model is: the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine are by water tank, the microwave storehouse, heating chamber, water storehouse, the control storehouse forms, comprising the prolong that spirals, viewing window, effluent pipe mouth, the microwave magnetron producer, the microwave storehouse, water storehouse, magnetic valve, fresh water pipe, the control storehouse, micro-chip, time switch, pilot circuit, temperature regulator, heating chamber, the concentrated seawater waste pipe, lower water level sensor probe, upper water level sensor probe, clean door, taper gas collection bucket, water inlet pipe, water tank, water-level probe under the water tank, water-level probe on the water tank, water injection pipe; Water injection pipe, outer setting viewing window, the inner side that water tank upper arranges provided with electromagnetic valve arranges under the water tank water-level probe, the middle prolong that spirals that arranges on the water-level probe and water tank; The water tank bottom arranges the microwave storehouse, be provided with the microwave magnetron producer in the microwave storehouse, bottom, microwave storehouse arranges heating chamber, heating chamber is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank by provided with electromagnetic valve, concentrated seawater waste pipe and temperature regulator, the middle part that two ends, heating chamber bottom outside bottom arrange respectively provided with electromagnetic valve is provided with the cleaning door, top arranges taper gas collection bucket, the vapour outlet of taper gas collection bucket is connected with the prolong that spirals, and water-level probe on the water-level probe and water tank is set on the water tank internal side wall under the water tank; Water tank opposite side bottom arranges water storehouse, and the effluent pipe mouth that the water storehouse bottom outside is provided with the fresh water pipe of provided with electromagnetic valve, the prolong that spirals is connected with water storehouse top; The water storehouse bottom arranges automatically controlled storehouse, and micro-chip, time switch and pilot circuit are set in the automatically controlled storehouse.

The utility model beneficial effect is to take full advantage of a large amount of frictional heat that microwave magnetron producer HF oscillation produces, improve rapidly the internal and external temperature of seawater or brackish water, be furnished with automatic control system, can produce fast with condensed steam and generate fresh water, have efficient, energy-conservation, practical effect.

Description of drawings

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments invention is further described.

Accompanying drawing 1 is the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine synoptic diagram.

Among the figure: 1, the prolong that spirals, 2, viewing window, 3, effluent pipe mouth, 4, the microwave magnetron producer, 5, the microwave storehouse, 6, water storehouse, 7, magnetic valve, 8, fresh water pipe, 9, the control storehouse, 10, micro-chip, 11, time switch, 12, pilot circuit, 13, temperature regulator, 14, heating chamber, 15, magnetic valve, 16, the concentrated seawater waste pipe, 17, lower water level sensor probe, 18, upper water level sensor probe, 19, clean door, 20, taper gas collection bucket, 21, magnetic valve, 22, water inlet pipe, 23, water tank, 24, water-level probe under the water tank, 25, water-level probe on the water tank, 26, magnetic valve, 27, water injection pipe.

Embodiment:

Shown in accompanying drawing, the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine are by water tank 23, microwave storehouse 5, heating chamber 14, water storehouse 6, control storehouse 9 forms, comprising the prolong 1 that spirals, viewing window 2, effluent pipe mouth 3, microwave magnetron producer 4, microwave storehouse 5, water storehouse 6, magnetic valve (7,15,21,26), fresh water pipe 8, control storehouse 9, micro-chip 10, time switch 11, pilot circuit 12, temperature regulator 13, heating chamber 14, concentrated seawater waste pipe 16, lower water level sensor probe 17, upper water level sensor probe 18, clean door 19, taper gas collection bucket 20, water inlet pipe 22, water tank 23, water-level probe 24 under the water tank, water-level probe 25 on the water tank, water injection pipe 27; Water injection pipe 27, outer setting viewing window 2, the inner side that water tank 23 tops arrange provided with electromagnetic valve 26 arranges under the water tank water-level probe 25, the middle prolong 1 that spirals that arranges on the water-level probe 24 and water tank; Water tank 23 bottoms arrange microwave storehouse 5, be provided with microwave magnetron producer 4 in the microwave storehouse 5,5 bottoms, microwave storehouse arrange heating chamber 14, heating chamber 14 is connected with the water inlet pipe 22 of water tank 23 by provided with electromagnetic valve 21, concentrated seawater waste pipe 16 and temperature regulator 13, the middle part that two ends, heating chamber 14 bottom outside bottom arrange respectively provided with electromagnetic valve 15 is provided with cleaning door 19, top arranges taper gas collection bucket 20, the vapour outlet of taper gas collection bucket 20 is connected with the prolong 1 that spirals, and water-level probe 25 on the water-level probe 24 and water tank is set on water tank 23 internal side wall under the water tank; Water tank 23 opposite side bottoms arrange water storehouse 6, and the effluent pipe mouth that water storehouse 6 bottom outside are provided with the fresh water pipe 8 of provided with electromagnetic valve 7, the prolong 1 that spirals is connected with water storehouse 6 tops; Water storehouse 6 bottoms arrange automatically controlled storehouse 9, automatically controlled storehouse 9 interior micro-chip 10, time switch 11 and the pilot circuits 12 of arranging.

The utility model is by the magnetic valve 26 of the 25 control water injection pipes 27 of water-level probe on water-level probe 24 and the water tank under the water tank in the water tank 23 seawater or brackish water to be filled with water tank 23, time switch 11, the HF oscillation that micro-chip 10 and pilot circuit 12 control microwave magnetron producers 4 produce generates a large amount of frictional heat the seawater in the heating chamber 14 or brackish water is carried out the rapid heating intensification, when heating chamber 14 interior water temperatures reach set temperature, the temperature sensor 13 of heating chamber 14 bottoms sends signal to micro-chip 10, micro-chip 10 controls stop 4 heating of microwave magnetron producer, when heating chamber 14 interior water temperatures are lower than set temperature, temperature sensor 13 sends signal to micro-chip 10, and micro-chip 10 controls start microwave magnetron producer 4 and carry out the automated cycle heating; Under heating chamber 14 effects of interior water vapor at vapor pressure, enter the prolong 1 that spirals from the vapour outlet of taper gas collection bucket 20, under the effect of the cold water in water tank 23, water vapor is formed water of condensation, and prolong 1 effluent pipe mouth flows into water storehouse 6 from spiraling; When the interior water levels of heating chamber 14 were not enough, water level is lower than lower water level sensor popped one's head in 17 o'clock, and lower water level sensor probe 17 sends signal to micro-chip 10, and micro-chip 10 controls open that magnetic valve 21 adds water on the water inlet pipes 22 in heating chamber; Water level reaches water level sensor popped one's head in 25 o'clock, and upper water level sensor probe 25 sends signal for micro-chip 10, and micro-chip 10 control magnetic valves 21 cut out; When the water concentration in the heating chamber 14 is excessive, open discharge by the magnetic valve 15 on the concentrated seawater waste pipe 16 of bottom; Heating chamber 14 life-time service can produce fouling, can open cleaning door 19 and clean.

The above; embodiment only is that preferred implementation of the present invention is described; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; under the prerequisite of the spirit that does not break away from the technology of the present invention; various distortion and improvement that this area engineering technical personnel make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine is characterized in that: be comprised of water tank, microwave storehouse, heating chamber, water storehouse, control storehouse; Comprising water-level probe, water injection pipe on water-level probe, the water tank under the prolong that spirals, viewing window, effluent pipe mouth, microwave magnetron producer, microwave storehouse, water storehouse, magnetic valve, fresh water pipe, control storehouse, micro-chip, time switch, pilot circuit, temperature regulator, heating chamber, concentrated seawater waste pipe, lower water level sensor probe, upper water level sensor probe, cleaning door, taper gas collection bucket, water inlet pipe, water tank, the water tank; Heating chamber is connected with the water inlet pipe of water tank by provided with electromagnetic valve, concentrated seawater waste pipe and temperature regulator, the middle part that two ends, heating chamber bottom outside bottom arrange respectively provided with electromagnetic valve is provided with the cleaning door, top arranges taper gas collection bucket, and the vapour outlet of taper gas collection bucket is connected with the prolong that spirals; Water-level probe on the water-level probe and water tank is set on the water tank internal side wall under the water tank; Water tank opposite side bottom arranges water storehouse, and the effluent pipe mouth that the water storehouse bottom outside is provided with the fresh water pipe of provided with electromagnetic valve, the prolong that spirals is connected with water storehouse top.

2. the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled according to claim 1 self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine is characterized in that: water injection pipe, outer setting viewing window, the inner side that water tank upper arranges provided with electromagnetic valve arranges under the water tank water-level probe, the middle prolong that spirals that arranges on the water-level probe and water tank.

3. the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled according to claim 1 self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine is characterized in that: be provided with the microwave magnetron producer in the microwave storehouse.

4. the energy-efficient seawater of microwave heating temp auto-controlled according to claim 1 self-circulation and bitter-salt-water desalination machine, it is characterized in that: the water storehouse bottom arranges automatically controlled storehouse, and micro-chip, time switch and pilot circuit are set in the automatically controlled storehouse.