CN202778977U - Device for separating impurities from material - Google Patents
Device for separating impurities from material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202778977U CN202778977U CN 201220453392 CN201220453392U CN202778977U CN 202778977 U CN202778977 U CN 202778977U CN 201220453392 CN201220453392 CN 201220453392 CN 201220453392 U CN201220453392 U CN 201220453392U CN 202778977 U CN202778977 U CN 202778977U
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- conveyer belt
- impurity
- separator
- permanent magnetic
- magnetic core
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Abstract
The utility model provides a device for separating impurities from a material. The device for separating the impurities from the material comprises a housing, as well as a non-ferrous impurity separating device and a ferrous impurity separating device which are arranged inside the housing, wherein the non-ferrous impurity separating device comprises a support and a roller shaft fixedly connected on the support; the roller shaft is connected with a conveyor belt; a speed-regulating device is connected on the conveyor belt; a straw conveying belt and an impurity conveying belt are arranged on the support; the ferrous impurity separating device comprises a framework and a roller arranged on the framework; the roller is connected with a roller driving device; a permanent magnet core conveying belt is arranged on the roller; a permanent magnet core is arranged on the permanent magnet core conveying belt; an iron conveying belt is arranged at one end of a material conveying belt; and the included angle between the vertical line of the end surface of the permanent magnet core conveying belt and the vertical direction is an acute angle. The device for separating the impurities from the material has the benefits of simple structure, convenience in maintenance, low processing cost, high separating efficiency and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of separator, especially relates to a kind of separator that utilizes proportion and magnetic field to come impurity in the separation of material.
Background technology
The carbonizing apparatus of my company's independent research can be continuous finish the commercial process of utilizing straw charring to produce carbon.Utilize stalk to produce carbon as raw material, have the advantage of energy-conserving and environment-protective.The impurity of a lot of picture bricks, stone, iron nail and scum one class but stalk has mixed when reaping a field up.If these impurity are along with stalk enters carbonizing apparatus together, through charing, less impurity is entrained in the carbon, the purity of the carbon that impact is produced.Larger impurity is stayed in the carbon production apparatus, affects the work of carbon production apparatus, even destroys carbon production apparatus; Must stop like this producing and keep in repair, not only increase the maintenance cost of equipment, more seriously affect production, and then probably affected the market of product.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of design of the invention provides the separator of impurity in a kind of material, solves because being mixed with the problems such as the defective or carbon production apparatus of product quality that impurity may cause is damaged in the material.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the invention is adopted is: the separator of impurity in a kind of material comprises outer cover and non-iron tramp separator and the iron tramp separator be located in the described outer cover; Described non-iron tramp separator comprises support and is fixed in roller bearing on the support; Described roller bearing is connected with conveyer belt; Be connected with arrangements for speed regulation on the described conveyer belt, described support is provided with stalk conveyer belt and impurity conveyer belt; Described iron tramp separator comprises framework and the cylinder of being located on the described framework; Described cylinder is connected with drum drive; Described cylinder is provided with the permanent magnetic core conveyer belt; Described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt is provided with permanent magnetic core; Be provided with defeated iron belt at material conveyor belt one end; The end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt and the angle of vertical direction are acute angles.This design can separate proportion different stalk material and impurity, and simultaneously, scum and iron nail for the proportion with stalk is more or less the same utilize magnetic field to be separated.
Further, described arrangements for speed regulation are bunchers.
Further, described stalk conveyer belt is near described roller bearing setting.
Further, described stalk conveyer belt is provided with the funnel-form attaching parts near an end of described roller bearing.
Further, the plane at described conveyer belt place and the Plane intersects at described impurity conveyer belt place and the angle on two planes are acute angles.
Further, the span of the angle on the plane at the plane at described conveyer belt place and described impurity conveyer belt place is that 10 degree are to 20 degree.
Further, the span of the angle of the end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt and vertical direction is that 15 degree are to 30 degree.
Further, evenly be provided with a plurality of permanent magnetic cores on the described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt.
Further, described drum drive is motor and speed reducer.
Advantage and good effect that the invention has are: owing to adopt technique scheme, utilize impurity different from the proportion of stalk, stalk conveyer belt and impurity conveyer belt have been designed respectively, utilize buncher change conveyer belt speed so that impurity can drop on the impurity conveyer belt, and stalk drops on the stalk conveyer belt, and realization impurity separates with stalk.Avoid because of impurity along with stalk enters carbon charcoal equipment processed, and cause the carbon of production impure, perhaps affect the problem of carbon production apparatus work, reduced the probability that carbon production apparatus breaks down because of entering of bulk impurity.Permanent magnetic core is along with the permanent magnetic core conveyer belt moves above material conveyor belt, and the iron tramp in the material is picked up to be parabolic shape and to drop on the defeated iron belt; Defeated iron belt is sent to iron tramp in the collection iron case.Iron tramp in the material is separated, avoided it to enter carbon production apparatus.Have simple in structurely, easy to maintenance, processing cost is low, the separative efficiency advantages of higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the invention.
Among the figure:
1, roller bearing 2, conveyer belt 3, conveyer belt throughput direction
4, conveyer belt Return-ing direction 5, support 6, stalk conveyer belt
7, impurity conveyer belt 8, permanent magnetic core 9, permanent magnetic core conveyer belt
10, drum drive 11, outer cover 12, defeated iron belt
13, cylinder 14, framework
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides the separator of impurity in a kind of material, comprises outer cover 11 and non-iron tramp separator and the iron tramp separator be located in the described outer cover 11; Described non-iron tramp separator comprises support 5 and is fixed in roller bearing 1 on the support 5; Described roller bearing 1 is connected with conveyer belt 2; Be connected with arrangements for speed regulation on the described conveyer belt 2, described support 5 is provided with stalk conveyer belt 6 and impurity conveyer belt 7; Described iron tramp separator comprises framework 14 and the cylinder 13 of being located on the described framework 14; Described cylinder 13 is connected with drum drive 10; Described cylinder 13 is provided with permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9; Described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9 is provided with permanent magnetic core 8; Be provided with defeated iron belt 12 at material conveyor belt one end; The end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9 and the angle of vertical direction are acute angles.Described arrangements for speed regulation are bunchers.Described stalk conveyer belt 6 arranges near described roller bearing 1.Described stalk conveyer belt 6 is provided with the funnel-form attaching parts near an end of described roller bearing 1.The Plane intersects at the plane at described conveyer belt 2 places and described impurity conveyer belt 7 places and the angle on two planes are acute angles.The span of the angle on the plane at the plane at described conveyer belt 2 places and described impurity conveyer belt 7 places is that 10 degree are to 20 degree.The span of the end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9 and the angle of vertical direction is that 15 degree are to 30 degree.Evenly be provided with a plurality of permanent magnetic cores 8 on the described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9.Described drum drive 10 is motor and speed reducers.
The course of work of this example: during the stalk transmission, conveyer belt 2 is carried the stalk material along conveyer belt throughput direction 3; Buncher is set so that at roller bearing 1 place because stalk is different from the quality of impurity, under identical initial velocity, the inertia of stalk and impurity is different, leaves the also difference of parabolic orbit behind the conveyer belt 2, thereby reaches the purpose of separation; Stalk can fall into stalk conveyer belt 6, and impurity drops on the impurity conveyer belt 7.Then, conveyer belt 2 returns along conveyer belt Return-ing direction 4 again, the circulation convey materials.For the less iron nail of proportion and scum etc., adopt the mode of magnetic deironing.When material transferring, starter motor and reductor, cylinder 13 rotates, and drives permanent magnetic core conveyer belt 9, thus permanent magnetic core 8 is mobile above material.When entering the magnetic field range of permanent magnetic core 8, iron tramp promotes under the effect in magnetic field and leaves conveyer belt 2; When leaving the scope in magnetic field, iron tramp then drops on the defeated iron belt 12, then is transported to collection iron case through defeated iron belt 12 and gets final product.
More than the embodiment of the invention is had been described in detail, but described content only is the preferred embodiment of the invention, can not be considered to for the practical range that limits the invention.All equalizations of doing according to the invention application range change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. the separator of impurity in the material comprises outer cover (11) and is located at non-iron tramp separator and iron tramp separator in the described outer cover (11); It is characterized in that: described non-iron tramp separator comprises support (5) and is fixed in roller bearing (1) on the support (5); Described roller bearing (1) is connected with conveyer belt (2); Described conveyer belt is connected with arrangements for speed regulation on (2), and described support (5) is provided with stalk conveyer belt (6) and impurity conveyer belt (7); Described iron tramp separator comprises framework (14) and is located at cylinder (13) on the described framework (14); Described cylinder (13) is connected with drum drive (10); Described cylinder (13) is provided with permanent magnetic core conveyer belt (9); Described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt (9) is provided with permanent magnetic core (8); Be provided with defeated iron belt (12) at material conveyor belt one end; The end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt (9) and the angle of vertical direction are acute angles.
2. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described arrangements for speed regulation are bunchers.
3. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described stalk conveyer belt (6) arranges near described roller bearing (1).
4. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described stalk conveyer belt (6) is provided with the funnel-form attaching parts near an end of described roller bearing (1).
5. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the plane at described conveyer belt (2) place and the Plane intersects at described impurity conveyer belt (7) place and the angle on two planes are acute angles.
6. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the span of the angle on the plane at the plane at described conveyer belt (2) place and described impurity conveyer belt (7) place is that 10 degree are to 20 degree.
7. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the span of the end face vertical line of described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt (9) and the angle of vertical direction is that 15 degree are to 30 degree.
8. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: evenly be provided with a plurality of permanent magnetic cores (8) on the described permanent magnetic core conveyer belt (9).
9. the separator of impurity in the material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described drum drive (10) is motor and speed reducer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220453392 CN202778977U (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Device for separating impurities from material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220453392 CN202778977U (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Device for separating impurities from material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202778977U true CN202778977U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
Family
ID=47806320
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220453392 Expired - Fee Related CN202778977U (en) | 2012-09-06 | 2012-09-06 | Device for separating impurities from material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202778977U (en) |
-
2012
- 2012-09-06 CN CN 201220453392 patent/CN202778977U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20180906 |