CN202777858U - Turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation - Google Patents
Turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation Download PDFInfo
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- CN202777858U CN202777858U CN 201220429151 CN201220429151U CN202777858U CN 202777858 U CN202777858 U CN 202777858U CN 201220429151 CN201220429151 CN 201220429151 CN 201220429151 U CN201220429151 U CN 201220429151U CN 202777858 U CN202777858 U CN 202777858U
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- turbine
- distillation
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- round
- steam
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation, and the problem that in the prior art, a flash evaporator cannot effectively utilize the potential energy of high-temperature and high-pressure mixed liquid and cannot repeatedly use solvent in the mixed liquid. The flash evaporator comprises a round casing, a steam outlet formed at the top of the round casing, a feeding port formed at the bottom of the round casing, and two discharge ports formed on the round casing and located on two sides of the feeding port. A round turbine cavity communicated with the feeding port is arranged at the lower end of the round casing; brackets are fixed in the round turbine cavity and the steam outlet; a rotating shaft is arranged between the two brackets, a turbine vane is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and a fan blade for discharging steam is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft; a condensing pipe is further arranged at the upper end of the round casing; a collecting tank is arranged below the condensing pipe, and a baffle plate is arranged below the collecting tank; an assisting distillation tank is arranged between the baffle plate and the round turbine cavity; and the round turbine cavity is funnel-shaped.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the treatment facility of one kind of multiple liquid mixtures, specifically, is a kind of turbine flashing apparatus based on distillation.
Background technology
In industrial processes, production, to the fluid-mixing separation of mixed uniformly liquid, normally adopt distillating method according to boiling point of liquid difference, common are simple distillation, equlibrium distillation (flash distillation), essence steaming etc., and other special distillating method.In traditional flash distillation operation, the mixing material of HTHP enters separator after by decompression method step-down and carries out gas-liquid separation, and this kind mode does not effectively utilize the potential energy that high temperature high pressure liquid has; On the other hand, through the mixing material after the flash distillation, except the part that is collected, remaining liquid all is converted into gas discharging to atmosphere, to such an extent as to be difficult to some solvent based liquid is reused, causes producing, the increase of processing cost.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome defects, provide a kind of simple in structure, with low cost, realize the easily flash distillation plant of mixing material.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Turbine flashing apparatus based on distillation, comprise circular shell, be arranged on the steam (vapor) outlet at this circular shell top, be arranged on the charging aperture of this circular shell bottom, and two discharging openings that are arranged on the circular shell and are positioned at the charging aperture both sides, be provided with the circular turbine chamber that is communicated with charging aperture in described circular shell lower end, in circular turbine chamber and steam (vapor) outlet, be fixed with respectively support, be provided with a turning cylinder between two supports, this turning cylinder lower end is provided with turbo blade, its upper end then is provided with the fan blade in order to exhaust steam, also be provided with at least one condenser pipe in the circular shell upper end, the condenser pipe below is provided with to collect the feeder of liquid, and this feeder below also is provided with baffle plate, between this baffle plate and circular turbine chamber, also be provided with auxiliary distillation tank, and described circular turbine chamber is infundibulate.
Further, described fan blade is positioned at steam (vapor) outlet.
Simultaneously, described turbo blade is positioned at circular turbine chamber.
Further, described turbo blade is evenly distributed on the both sides of turning cylinder.
Further, described circular turbine chamber extends to the outside of circular shell.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the utility model is not only simple in structure, and is with low cost, and realizes conveniently;
(2) the utility model is provided with the circular turbine chamber that is communicated with it at the charging aperture place, be provided with turbo blade in it, by turbine mixed liquor is carried out step-down, noise when having reduced work, effectively utilized the potential energy of liquid and fluid, and by driving turning cylinder, realize the balance of flash distillation plant energy; On the other hand, greatly reduce the impact of the interior liquids and gases of flash distillation plant to the device internal structure, prolonged the service life of equipment;
(3) the utility model also has been provided with some condenser pipes in circular shell, mixing material through evaporation process, the solvent based liquid that is converted into gas passes through condenser pipe, again be converted into liquid after the condensation and be collected in the feeder, fixed gas is then discharged from steam (vapor) outlet, thereby realized the purpose of solvent based liquid recycling, reduced widely production, processing cost;
(4) the utility model also is provided with auxiliary distillation tank between baffle plate and circular turbine chamber, beat at baffle plate by the liquid after turbine step-down ejection turbine chamber and to fall after rise, distillation is processed again on auxiliary distillation tank, thereby realizes multistage distillation, so that gas-liquid separation is more thorough;
(5) circular turbine chamber is infundibulate in the utility model, and by funnel shaped grading profile, the mixing material of HTHP antihypertensive effect in turbine chamber is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawing, the title that Reference numeral is corresponding:
1-circular shell, 2-steam (vapor) outlet, 3-charging aperture, 4-discharging opening, 5-circular turbine chamber, the 6-support, the 7-turning cylinder, the 8-turbo blade, the 9-fan blade, the 10-condenser pipe, the 11-feeder, the 12-baffle plate, 13-assists distillation tank.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.Embodiment of the present utility model includes but not limited to following case.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, turbine flashing apparatus based on distillation, comprise circular shell 1, be arranged on the steam (vapor) outlet 2 at this circular shell 1 top, be arranged on the charging aperture 3 of this circular shell 1 bottom, and two discharging openings 4 that are arranged on the circular shell and are positioned at charging aperture 3 both sides, be provided with the circular turbine chamber 5 that is communicated with charging aperture 3 in described circular shell 1 lower end, by turbine mixed liquor is carried out step-down, noise when having reduced work, effectively utilize the ability of liquid and fluid, and by driving turning cylinder, realized the balance of flash distillation plant energy; On the other hand, greatly reduce the impact of the interior liquids and gases of flash distillation plant to the device internal structure, prolonged the service life of equipment.Being fixed with respectively between 6, two supports 6 of support in circular turbine chamber 5 and steam (vapor) outlet 2 is provided with a turning cylinder 7, and these turning cylinder 7 lower ends are provided with turbo blade 8, and its upper end then is provided with the fan blade 9 in order to exhaust steam.
In the present embodiment, also be provided with at least one condenser pipe 10 in circular shell 1 upper end, condenser pipe 10 belows are provided with to collect the feeder 11 of liquid, advance the mixing material that pervaporation is processed, the solvent based liquid that is converted into gas is by condenser pipe, again is converted into liquid after the condensation and is collected in the feeder, and fixed gas is discharged from steam (vapor) outlet again, thereby realized the purpose of solvent based liquid recycling, reduced widely production, processing cost.On the other hand, below feeder 11, also be provided with baffle plate 12.
The utility model also is provided with auxiliary distillation tank 13 between baffle plate 12 and circular turbine chamber 5, beat in baffle plate 12 fallings by the ejection of the liquid after turbine step-down turbine chamber, distillation is processed again on auxiliary distillation tank 13, thereby realizes multistage distillation, so that gas-liquid separation is more thorough.
In order to reach better exhaust effect, described fan blade 9 is positioned at steam (vapor) outlet 2.
In the present embodiment, described turbo blade 8 is positioned at circular turbine chamber 5; Described turbo blade 8 is evenly distributed on the both sides of turning cylinder 7; Described circular turbine chamber 5 extends to the outside of circular shell 1.
According to above-described embodiment, just can realize well the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. based on the turbine flashing apparatus that distills, comprise circular shell (1), be arranged on the steam (vapor) outlet (2) at this circular shell (1) top, be arranged on the charging aperture (3) of this circular shell (1) bottom, and two discharging openings (4) that are arranged on circular shell (1) upward and are positioned at charging aperture (3) both sides, it is characterized in that: be provided with the circular turbine chamber (5) that is communicated with charging aperture (3) in described circular shell (1) lower end, in circular turbine chamber (5) and steam (vapor) outlet (2), be fixed with respectively support (6), be provided with a turning cylinder (7) between two supports (6), this turning cylinder (7) lower end is provided with turbo blade (8), its upper end then is provided with the fan blade (9) in order to exhaust steam, also be provided with at least one condenser pipe (10) in circular shell (1) upper end, condenser pipe (10) below is provided with to collect the feeder (11) of liquid, this feeder (11) below also is provided with baffle plate (12), between this baffle plate (12) and circular turbine chamber (5), also be provided with auxiliary distillation tank (13), and described circular turbine chamber (5) is infundibulate.
According to claim 1 based on the distillation the turbine flashing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described fan blade (9) is positioned at steam (vapor) outlet (2).
According to claim 2 based on the distillation the turbine flashing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described turbo blade (8) is positioned at circular turbine chamber (5).
According to claim 3 based on the distillation the turbine flashing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described turbo blade (8) is evenly distributed on the both sides of turning cylinder (7).
According to claim 4 based on the distillation the turbine flashing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described circular turbine chamber (5) extends to the outside of circular shell (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220429151 CN202777858U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201220429151 CN202777858U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN202777858U true CN202777858U (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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ID=47805206
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201220429151 Expired - Fee Related CN202777858U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Turbine flash evaporation device based on distillation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN202777858U (en) |
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2012
- 2012-08-28 CN CN 201220429151 patent/CN202777858U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20130828 |